Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? Steven M. Horwitz M.D. Associate Attending Lymphoma Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Similar documents
Controversies and Approaches to T cell Lymphoma Therapy in 2016

T-cell Lymphomas Biology and Management

What is the best approach to the initial therapy of PTCL? standards of treatment? Should all

Updates in T cell Lymphoma

Should peripheral T-cell lymphoma be treated by autologous or allogeneic SCT?

Is there a Role for Upfront Stem Cell Transplantation in Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma: YES!

TCH em Linfomas T. Fábio R. Kerbauy

Changing the landscape of treatment in Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma

Peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Matt Ahearne Clinical Lecturer, Leicester

Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma. Pro auto. Peter Reimer. Klinik für Hämatologie / intern. Onkologie und Stammzelltransplantation

Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) Specified and Unspecified. Eric Van Den Neste Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc Bruxelles

Prognostic Factors for PTCL. Julie M. Vose, M.D., M.B.A. University of Nebraska Medical Center

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma: nobody knows what to do...

PET-CT in Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma: To Be or Not To Be

Clinical Updates and Issues: T-Cell Lymphomas

Outcomes of patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma in first complete remission: data from three tertiary Asian cancer centers

Brentuximab Vedotin in Lymphomas

Clinical Update. Educational Objectives After completing this activity, the participant should be better able to:

Interesting case in lymphoma. Kitsada Wudhikarn, MD Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University

ORIGINAL ARTICLE CHARACTERISTICS AND OUTCOMES OF ANAPLASTIC LARGE CELL LYMPHOMA PATIENTS-A SINGLE CENTRE EXPERIENCE

What are the hurdles to using cell of origin in classification to treat DLBCL?

Bendamustine, Bortezomib and Rituximab in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Indolent and Mantle-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

East Midlands Cancer Network Guidelines for diagnosis and management of mature T cell and NK cell lymphomas (excluding cutaneous T cell lymphoma)

The treatment of DLBCL. Michele Ghielmini Medical Oncology Dept Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland Bellinzona

Treatment outcomes of IMEP as a front-line chemotherapy for patients with peripheral T-cell lymphomas

Mantle Cell Lymphoma New scenario and concepts in front-line treatment for young pa:ents

NON-HODGKIN LYMPHOMA TREATMENT REGIMENS: Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma (Part 1 of 5)

Development of Mogamulizumab, a defucosylated anti-ccr4 humanized monoclonal antibody

Is there a role of HDT ASCT as consolidation therapy for first relapse follicular lymphoma in the post Rituximab era? Yes

Confronto Real world e studi registrativi

Immune checkpoint inhibitors in lymphoma. Catherine Hildyard Haematology Senior Registrar Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Bendamustine for Hodgkin lymphoma. Alison Moskowitz, MD Assistant Attending Memorial Sloan Kettering, Lymphoma Service

T-cell Lymphomas: Diagnosis and New Agents. Mary Jo Lechowicz Thursday, July 27 Debates and Didactics in Hematology and Oncology

Dr. A. Van Hoof Hematology A.Z. St.Jan, Brugge. ASH 2012 Atlanta

PET-adapted therapies in the management of younger patients (age 60) with classical Hodgkin lymphoma

What is the best second-line approach to induce remission prior to stem cell transplant? Single agent brentuximab vedotin

Recent Advances in the Treatment of Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

The outcome of peripheral T-cell lymphoma patients failing first line therapy: a report from the prospective, international T-Cell project

What from the basket of BTK and PI3K inhibitors?

Romidepsin and. Michelle Fanale, MD Associate Professor Department of Lymphoma/ Myeloma UT MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, TX

Mantle cell lymphoma Allo stem cell transplantation in relapsed and refractory patients

Clinical Roundtable Monograph

Unmet need for new strategies in T cell lymphoma

Open questions in the treatment of Follicular Lymphoma. Prof. Michele Ghielmini Head Medical Oncology Dept Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland

Lymphoma- Med A-new drugs and treatments

Barbara Pro Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States,

CARE at ASH 2014 Lymphoma. Dr. Diego Villa Medical Oncologist British Columbia Cancer Agency Vancouver Cancer Centre

Radiotherapy in aggressive lymphomas. Umberto Ricardi

X. Challenges and future directions in peripheral T-cell lymphoma

Linfoma de Hodgkin. Novos medicamentos. Otavio Baiocchi CRM-SP

Brentuximab, Nivolumab: L esperienza Real Word della REP. Dr.ssa Clara De Risi Az. Osp. Card. G. Panico - Tricase

pan-canadian Oncology Drug Review Initial Clinical Guidance Report Pralatrexate (Folotyn) for Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma

Chemotherapy-based approaches are the optimal second-line therapy prior to stem cell transplant in relapsed HL

Targeted Radioimmunotherapy for Lymphoma

Dr. Nicolas Ketterer CHUV, Lausanne SAMO, May 2009

How I treat the peripheral T-cell lymphomas

Dr Claire Burney, Lymphoma Clinical Fellow, Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre, UK

FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA: US vs. Europe: different approach on first relapse setting?

Follicular Lymphoma 2016:

Comparison of Referring and Final Pathology for Patients With T-Cell Lymphoma in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network

Radiotherapy in DLCL is often worthwhile. Dr. Joachim Yahalom Memorial Sloan-Kettering, New York

A CME-certified Oncology Exchange Program

Relapsed/Refractory PTCL

AHSCT in Hodgkin lymphoma - indication and challenges. Bastian von Tresckow German Hodgkin Study Group Cologne University Hospital

Brentuximab Vedotin. Anas Younes, M.D. Chief, Lymphoma Service Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Patient Case Studies & Panel Discussion

Click to edit Master Presentation Date

Aggressive B and T cell lymphomas: Treatment paradigms in 2018

Relapsed/Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma

Autologous SCT in FL No!

Peripheral T-cell lymphoma, NOS, and anaplastic large cell lymphoma

Mantle Cell Lymphoma. A schizophrenic disease

Gene expression profiling in peripheral T-cell lymphoma. Wing C Chan City of Hope Medical Center Wing C Chan City of Hope National Medical Center

Update: Non-Hodgkin s Lymphoma

Mantle cell lymphoma An update on management

pan-canadian Oncology Drug Review Initial Clinical Guidance Report Romidepsin (Istodax) for Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma April 30, 2015

Use of Single-Arm Cohorts/Trials to Demonstrate Clinical Benefit for Breakthrough Therapies. Eric H. Rubin, MD Merck Research Laboratories

Mantle Cell Lymphoma

CAR-T cell therapy pros and cons

R/R DLBCL Treatment Landscape

Strategies for Relapsed Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma: The Tail That Wags the Curve

PET-Guided Treatment Approach for Advanced Stage Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma. Ranjana H. Advani, MD

Clinical factors and outcome in T-cell lymphoma: a population-based perspective

ABVD versus BEACOPP arguments for ABVD. Dr Pauline BRICE Hôpital saint louis Université Paris VII PARIS

CNS Lymphoma. Las Vegas-- March 10-12, 2016

State of the Art Treatment for Relapsed Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Curing Myeloma So Close and Yet So Far! Luciano J. Costa, MD, PhD Associate Professor of Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham

How to incorporate new therapies into the treatment algorithm of patients with mantle cell lymphoma

Autologous hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation in lymphoma

Redefining the role of etoposide in first-line treatment of peripheral T-cell lymphoma

Multiple Myeloma Updates 2007

Haemato-Oncology ESMO PRECEPTORSHIP PROGRAMME IMMUNO-ONCOLOGY. Development and clinical experience Monique Minnema, hematologist

Multiple myeloma, 25 (45) years of progress. The IFM experience in patients treated with frontline ASCT. Philippe Moreau, Nantes

Management of high-risk diffuse large B cell lymphoma: case presentation

pan-canadian Oncology Drug Review Final Clinical Guidance Report Pralatrexate (Folotyn) for Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma

Interim PET in Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma.The GEL/TAMO experience

Hodgkin Lymphoma Review of characteristics and treatment of elderly patients

ABVD or BEACOPP for advanced Hodgkin lymphoma. Not to BEACOPP. Massimo Federico University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Italy

Lymphoma Update 2018

Practical Application of PET adapted Therapy in Hodgkin Lymphoma

Transcription:

Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? Steven M. Horwitz M.D. Associate Attending Lymphoma Service Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? Some but not as many as we would like It depends On how you count And maybe, how hard you try?

Proportion of Major T-cell Subtypes: North America Registry PTCL- NOS AITL ALCL, ALK + ALCL, ALK - NK/T ATL EATL IPTCL (NA) 34% 16% 16% 8% 5% 2% 6% BCCA 59% 5% 6% 9% 9% NA* 5% COMPLETE 34% 15% 11% 8% 6% 2% 3% Vose JM, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26:4124-4130 Savage, K.J., et al.. Ann Oncol,2004.15(10): 1467-75. Foss, F.M., et al., Blood, 2012. 120(21).

Less Common Subtypes of TCL OS and DSS Localized NK/T-cell Lymphoma PFS with msmile 2/3-3/4 are Stage I/II Chronic Smoldering OS by Subtype ATLL OS w/allo Lymphoma Acute Kim et al, JCO 2000, Lunning et al (MSKCC), Phillips, A et al, Cancer 2010, Hishizawa M et al. Blood 2010

TCL: Overall Survival Swedish National Registry ALK+ ALCL ALK+ ALCL TCL-U The Rest ALK U ALCL PTCL NOS AITL Ellin F et al. Blood 2014;124:1570-1577

ALCL OS based on genetic subtype Parrilla Castellar E R et al. Blood 2014;124:1473-1480

PTCL: Outcomes by Subtype and IPI (1990-2002) (1981-2000) Savage et al Annals of Oncology 15: 1467 1475, 2004

Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? For some subtypes many or most Localized NK/T ALK+ ALCL/ ALK- with DUSP22 rearranged? For some subtypes very few ATLL For the most common subtypes About 20-30% with CHOP

Patients (%) Patients (%) Patients (%) Adding Etoposide to CHOP: German Prospective High-Grade NHL Studies 100 100 Etoposide (n = 34) 80 6 x CHOEP-14/21 (n = 42) 80 60 40 6 x CHOP-14/21 (n = 41) EFS, aged < 60 yrs 60 40 Non-etoposide (n = 12) EFS, ALCL, ALK+ 20 0 P =.003 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 PTCL Subtype Mos ALCL, ALK+ 78 ALCL, ALK- 113 PTCL-NOS 70 AITL 28 Other 31 Total 320 Schmitz N, et al. Blood. 2010;116:3418-3425. n 100 80 60 40 20 0 20 0 P =.057 P =.012 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Etoposide (n = 69) Non-etoposide (n = 29) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Mos Mos EFS, other subtypes

1.0 0.8 Autologous stem cell transplantation as firstline therapy in PTCL PFS, whole cohort Nordic MSKCC 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 t risk 5-year PFS: 44% 0 12 24 36 48 60 72 months Swedish Registry 160 100 85 65 52 39 17 95% CI Survivor function Auto-SCT ITT (n = 128) Non auto-sct (n = 124) 5 yr OS 48% 26% 5 yr PFS 41% 20% 4-year PFS: 44% 1 D Amore, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2012;30(25):3093-3099 2 Mehta et al. CLLM 2013 Dec;13(6):664-70 3 Ellin F et al. Blood 2014;124:1570-1577

CHOEP-ASCT Nordic Lymphoma Group ND PTCL, N = 166 Med Age-57 years ALK+/ALCL excluded CHOEP x 4-6 CR PR HDT/ASCT N = 115 90 CR 3-month post 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 PFS, largest subtypes ALCL AITL PTCL EATL p=0.26 (logrank test) Subtype 5 yr PFS 5 yr OS ALCL - 61 70 AITL 47 52 PTCL 38 49 EATL 38 48 0.0 0 12 24 36 48 60 72 months PTCL-NOS Alk-negative ALCL AILT EATL D Amore et al. JCO 2012 Sep 1;30(25):3093-9

Survival: Intent to Transplant: By Response to CHOP/CHOEP PFS by Interim PET N=61 % EFS CR IPI 0-2 CR IPI >2 No CR IPI 0-2 No CR - High IPI >2 2 yrs 3 yrs 5 yrs 78.9 66.2 66.2 52.7 52.7 52.7 32.3 21.5 21.5 26.7 10.0 10.0 N=89 5 Yr OS CR >60% (CR Rate 58%) Mehta et al. Clin Leuk Lym 2013 Dec;13(6):664-70 Updated MSKCC 2015

BCCA CHOP for PTCL, Analysis of Subjects with CR BCCA MSKCC Clinical Features N=75 N=65 Age > 60 Median Age (years) 56.5 (23-67) 58 (22-75) Male sex 61% 65% IPI Risk Group 0-1 Low 2-3 4-5 High 20 (27%) 42 (56%) 13(17%) Lavoie et al. J Clin Oncol 32:5s, 2014 a8555 Mehta et al. Clin Leuk Lym 2013 Dec;13(6):664-70 11 (17%) 45 (69%) 9 (14%)

PFS According to Response BCCA, CR by CT MSKCC, PFS by Interim PET N=61 % EFS CR IPI 0-2 CR IPI >2 No CR IPI 0-2 No CR - High IPI >2 2 yrs 3 yrs 5 yrs 78.9 66.2 66.2 52.7 52.7 52.7 32.3 21.5 21.5 26.7 10.0 10.0 Lavoie et al. J Clin Oncol 32:5s, 2014 a8555 Mehta et al. Clin Leuk Lym 2013 Dec;13(6):664-70

Prospective multicenter studies in PTCL CHOP vs CHOEP 1)Reimer, P. et al et al. JCO vol 27, Jan 2009 2)D Amore, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2012;30(25):3093-3099 CHOP 1 CHOEP 2 N 83 118 PTCL 39% 39% AITL 33% 19% ALCL 16% 19% IPI 1 14% 28% 2 35% 32% 3 45% 19% 4-5 6% 21% Med Age 47 57 ORR 79% 82% CR 39% 51%

Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? For the most common subtypes About 20-30% with CHOP Maybe 40+% with more aggressive strategies As high as 60% in CR1 pts with consolidation For the most common subtypes How many are eligible for aggressive approaches?

Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? MSKCC Approximately 2/3 of newly dx PTCL treated with intent to consolidate with ASCT CR Rate 58% Swedish Registry report Subset analysis: age <70, the most common subtypes Approximately 50% treated with with intent to consolidate with ASCT More real world?

Histologic subtype distribution * if review not possible or not yet done local diagnosis is reported N % PTCL-NOS 347 37 AITL 164 17 ALCL, ALK- 140 15 ALCL, ALK+ 70 7 NKTCL 102 11 Enteropathy- type T-cell lymphoma 44 5 Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma 16 2 Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma 17 2 Peripheral gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma 10 1 Unclassifiable NK/T-cell 33 3 Courtesy of Monica Bellei and Massimo Federico 943 100

Type of Therapy by Region % 100 N % No Tx/palliation 46 6 RT 21 3 CHT 564 71 HDT 158 20 No therapy/palliation RT CHT HDT Includes ALL subtypes Tx in CR1/PR1 + Relapse 80 71 68 79 67 60 40 20 0 23 24 14 4 2 4 4 7 5 2 Europe USA South America Asia Courtesy of Monica Bellei and Massimo Federico 19 25

Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? For the most common subtypes How many are eligible for aggressive approaches? In a motivated referral center->50% In the real world-maybe only 20% or less? Are patients cured at relapse?

Progression Free Survival: Relapsed/Refractory PTCL Pralatrexate N=109 Romidepsin N=130 Brentuximab Vedotin (ALCL only) N=58 Belinostat N=129 O Connor OA, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29:1182-1189, Pro B et al. JCO 2012;30:2190-2196 Coiffier B, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2012;30 :631-636, O Connor OA et al ASCO 2013

Autologous Transplantation in Relapsed PTCL CIBMTR: PFS excluding pt in CR1 (Most patients ALCL) The Stanford Experience Auto MSKCC 1.0 Median PFS 6 months 0.8 0.6 % 0.4 0.2 0.0 0 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 PFS ICE months Benefits are unclear. Most single institution studies show low PFS rates while registry data suggests better outcomes Smith S, et al. JCO September 1, 2013 vol. 31 no. 25 3100-3109 Chen AI, et al. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2008;14(7):741-747. Horwitz et al, ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts 2005;106:2679. Response to ICE 70% (28/40) Received ASCT 68% (27/40)

Retrospective Analyses of Allogeneic Stem-cell Transplantation for PTCL French Registry N=77 TRM 34% 5 year OS 57% MSKCC N=34 TRM 18% 2 year OS 61% 5 year EFS 53% Le Gouill, S. et al. J Clin Oncol; 26:2264-2271 2008 Goldberg J. et al. Leuk Lymphoma. 2012 Jan 31

Today, how many PTCL patients are cured? For some subtypes many or most Localized NK/T ALK+ ALCL,?DUSP22 rearranged ALK- For some subtypes very few ATLL For the most common subtypes About 20-30% with CHOP Maybe 40+% with more aggressive strategies As many as 60% of those who achieve a CR? At Relapse Some, but not too many