European Commission Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development AGRI-FOOD TRADE STATISTICAL FACTSHEET European Union - Malaysia Notes to the reader: The data used in this factsheet were provided by ISDB and extracted from the COMEXT-EUROSTAT database unless otherwise indicated, in statistical regime IV. "EU" refers to the European Union at 28 members for all indicated years. "Agri-food products" refers to the WTO definition of agricultural products and includes the chapters 1-24 (excluding fish and fish products) of the Harmonised System, and a number of headings in chapters 33, 35, 38, 41, 43 and 51-53. The aggregate of EU Agri-food trade does not contain tariff codes CN 3302.10.40 and CN 3302.10.90 (some odoriferous substances which are regarded as industrial products). The details of the product categories referred to in this factsheet are available on: http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/trade-analysis/statistics/ outside-eu/2015/product-classes-details_en.pdf More trade statistics including main economic indicators, GDP by sector, trade in goods and trade in commercial services are provided by the EU Commission Directorate-General for Trade on their website: http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-and-regions/statistics/ Extraction date: 15-03-2018 Table of Contents pg 1. Selection of indicators - Agricultural indicators 2 - Trade indicators 2 - Ranking of EU main Agri-food trade partners and Malaysia 2 2. Structure of EU Agri-food trade with Malaysia, 2007-2017 3 3. EU Agri-food EXPORTS to Malaysia by product category - Top EU Agri-food exports in 2017 4 - Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food exports, 2013-2017 4 - Evolution of EU Agri-food exports, 2013-2017 5 4. EU Agri-food IMPORTS from Malaysia by product category - Top EU Agri-food imports in 2017 6 - Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food imports, 2013-2017 6 - Evolution of EU Agri-food imports, 2013-2017 7 5. EU Agri-food trade with Malaysia by HS chapters - Evolution of EU Agri-food exports, 2013-2017 8 - Evolution of EU Agri-food imports, 2013-2017 8 DISCLAIMER Any error in the data provided is the sole responsibility of the EU Commission Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development Unit A.1. Please send your feedback to: agri-a1@ec.europa.eu
1. Selection of indicators Agricultural indicators Unit Period World Partner 1 Agriculture, value added (% of GDP) 2014 3.9 8.9 2 Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) 2014 29.8 12.3 3 Arable land (ha) 2014 n.a. 954 000 4 Crop production index (2004 2006 = 100) 2014 127.6 118.4 5 Livestock production index (2004 2006 = 100) 2014 117.0 137.0 6 Food production index (2004 2006 = 100) 2014 124.2 130.4 7 Rural population (% of total population) 2014 46.6 26.0 Source: World Bank Trade indicators Unit Exports Imports Balance EU28 Agri-food trade with Malaysia Agri-food trade value Mio 949 2 050-1 101 - as share of EU28 total Agri-food trade (%) 0.7 1.8 - as share of EU28 total trade with Malaysia (%) 6.6 8.2 % change 2016-2017 -2.6 1.1 Annual rate of change from 2007-2017 (%) 9.6 2.4 EU28 total trade with Malaysia Total trade value Mio 14 390 25 021-10 631 - as share of EU28 total trade (%) 0.8 1.4 EU28 world trade Total trade value Mio 1 878 779 1 855 907 22 872 Total Agri-food trade Mio 138 059 117 466 20 593 - as share of EU28 total trade (%) 7.4 6.3 90.0 Ranking of EU main Agri-food trade partners and Malaysia Top Destinations: 2017 Value Mio % Share Extra-EU Top Origins: 2017 Value Mio % Share Extra-EU 1 USA 21 958 15.9 1 Brazil 11 812 10.1 2 China 11 978 8.7 2 USA 10 997 9.4 3 Switzerland 8 213 5.9 3 Argentina 5 688 4.8 4 Russia 6 517 4.7 4 Ukraine 5 499 4.7 5 Japan 6 421 4.7 5 China 5 407 4.6 6 Norway 4 486 3.2 6 Indonesia 5 297 4.5 7 Hong Kong 4 085 3.0 7 Switzerland 4 659 4.0 8 Saudi Arabia 4 048 2.9 8 Turkey 4 493 3.8 9 Turkey 3 677 2.7 9 Ivory Coast 3 580 3.0 10 Canada 3 561 2.6 10 India 3 432 2.9 11 Australia 3 225 2.3 11 South Africa 2 702 2.3 12 South Korea 2 981 2.2 12 Vietnam 2 674 2.3 13 United Arab Emirates 2 953 2.1 13 Australia 2 445 2.1 14 Algeria 2 432 1.8 14 Colombia 2 391 2.0 15 Singapore 2 204 1.6 15 Chile 2 368 2.0 16 Ukraine 1 815 1.3 16 Thailand 2 334 2.0 17 Israel 1 797 1.3 17 New Zealand 2 332 2.0 18 South Africa 1 782 1.3 18 Morocco 2 240 1.9 19 Brazil 1 691 1.2 19 Canada 2 237 1.9 20 Morocco 1 543 1.1 20 Peru 2 135 1.8 32 Malaysia 949 0.7 21 Malaysia 2 050 1.7 Rest of the World 40 692 29.0 Rest of the World 32 743 27.5 19-03-2018 2 AGRI.A.1
2. Structure of EU Agri-food trade with Malaysia, 2007-2017 19-03-2018 3 AGRI.A.1
3. EU Agri-food EXPORTS to Malaysia by product category Top EU Agri-food exports to Malaysia in 2017 Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food exports to Malaysia, 2013-2017 Exports 1 Milk powders and whey 113 133 112 75 124 13.1 65.3 2 Pet food 25 27 36 146 104 11.0-28.8 3 Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or milk preparations 63 118 116 87 82 8.6-5.7 4 Spirits and liqueurs 82 79 90 87 79 8.3-9.2 5 Food preparations, not specified 69 65 62 69 59 6.2-14.5 6 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 34 35 41 42 44 4.6 4.8 7 Flours and other products of the milling industry 26 28 35 42 42 4.4 0.0 8 Pork meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 17 19 22 34 38 4.0 11.8 9 Raw hides, skins and furskins 13 11 11 9 28 3.0 211.1 10 Casein, other albuminoidal substances and modified starches 23 25 25 24 24 2.5 0.0 11 Poultry meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 37 32 29 32 24 2.5-25.0 12 Vegetables, fresh, chilled and dried 19 16 26 26 23 2.4-11.5 13 Chocolate, confectionery and ice cream 23 22 21 20 23 2.4 15.0 14 Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 15 20 22 21 22 2.3 4.8 15 Cheese 10 10 13 15 21 2.2 40.0 16 Wine, vermouth, cider and vinegar 15 17 19 19 21 2.2 10.5 17 Fruit, fresh or dried, excl. citrus & tropical fruit 8 12 13 16 14 1.5-12.5 18 Fresh milk and cream, buttermilk and yoghurt 10 17 12 12 14 1.5 16.7 19 Vegetable oils other than palm & olive oils 12 12 10 11 13 1.4 18.2 20 Beer 20 16 14 21 12 1.3-42.9 Remaining Agri-food products 136 158 149 168 138 14.5-17.9 19-03-2018 4 AGRI.A.1
Evolution of EU Agri-food exports to Malaysia, 2013-2017 19-03-2018 5 AGRI.A.1 Exports Agri Food 771 873 878 974 949 100.0-2.6 Agricultural food and feed products 384 421 417 428 467 49.2 9.1 - Commodities 202 229 205 195 228 24.0 16.9 - - Wheat 0 1 0 14 0 0.0-100.0 - - Cereals, other than wheat and rice 0 0 0 6 4 0.4-33.3 - - Rice 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Flours and other products of the milling industry 26 28 35 42 42 4.4 0.0 - - Malt 12 12 13 12 11 1.2-8.3 - - Starches, inulin & gluten 12 13 13 12 9 0.9-25.0 - - Soyabeans 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Oilseeds, other than soyabeans 1 1 0 0 0 0.0 - - Palm & palm kernel oils 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Vegetable oils other than palm & olive oils 12 12 10 11 13 1.4 18.2 - - Oilcakes 3 2 1 1 0 0.0-100.0 - - Other feed and feed ingredients 3 3 2 3 4 0.4 33.3 - - Beet and cane sugar 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Sugar, other than beet & cane 3 2 2 2 4 0.4 100.0 - - Milk powders and whey 113 133 112 75 124 13.1 65.3 - - Butter 3 4 4 5 8 0.8 60.0 - - Gums, resins and plant extracts 4 5 7 8 6 0.6-25.0 - - Unroasted coffee, tea in bulk & mate 7 9 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cocoa beans 1 1 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cocoa paste and powder 1 2 2 2 1 0.1-50.0 - - Agricultural commodities, not specified 1 1 1 1 1 0.1 0.0 - Other primary 107 113 120 138 136 14.3-1.4 - - Live animals 6 7 6 7 7 0.7 0.0 - - Bovine meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Pork meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 17 19 22 34 38 4.0 11.8 - - Poultry meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 37 32 29 32 24 2.5-25.0 - - Sheep and goat meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0 0 0 1 0.1 - - Offal, animal fats and other meats, fresh, chilled and frozen 3 2 2 3 5 0.5 66.7 - - Fresh milk and cream, buttermilk and yoghurt 10 17 12 12 14 1.5 16.7 - - Eggs and honey 1 1 1 1 1 0.1 0.0 - - Vegetables, fresh, chilled and dried 19 16 26 26 23 2.4-11.5 - - Fruit, fresh or dried, excl. citrus & tropical fruit 8 12 13 16 14 1.5-12.5 - - Citrus fruit 0 3 2 2 4 0.4 100.0 - - Tropical fruit, fresh or dried, nuts and spices 3 3 4 3 3 0.3 0.0 - - Miscellaneous seeds and hop cones 1 2 2 3 3 0.3 0.0 - - Agricultural primary food products, not specified 0 0 - Processed (incl. wine) 75 78 93 95 103 10.9 8.4 - - Meat preparations 4 4 5 4 3 0.3-25.0 - - Cheese 10 10 13 15 21 2.2 40.0 - - Olive oil 4 5 7 7 6 0.6-14.3 - - Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 34 35 41 42 44 4.6 4.8 - - Fruit juices 5 4 5 5 4 0.4-20.0 - - Wine, vermouth, cider and vinegar 15 17 19 19 21 2.2 10.5 - - Roasted coffee and tea 3 3 4 4 3 0.3-25.0 Food preparations and beverages 316 366 383 471 403 42.5-14.4 - Food preparations 204 261 269 354 301 31.7-15.0 - - Chocolate, confectionery and ice cream 23 22 21 20 23 2.4 15.0 - - Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or milk 63 118 116 87 82 8.6-5.7 - - Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 15 20 22 21 22 2.3 4.8 - - Soups and sauces 4 4 4 4 4 0.4 0.0 - - Coffee and tea extracts 5 6 8 7 6 0.6-14.3 - - Food preparations, not specified 69 65 62 69 59 6.2-14.5 - - Pet food 25 27 36 146 104 11.0-28.8 - Beverages 111 104 114 117 102 10.7-12.8 - - Waters and soft drinks 6 6 6 7 7 0.7 0.0 - - Beer 20 16 14 21 12 1.3-42.9 - - Spirits and liqueurs 82 79 90 87 79 8.3-9.2 - - Odoriferous substances 3 4 3 3 5 0.5 66.7 Non-edible 72 86 78 75 79 8.3 5.3 - Non-edible 72 86 78 75 79 8.3 5.3 - - Raw hides, skins and furskins 13 11 11 9 28 3.0 211.1 - - Non-edible animal products 0 1 1 1 1 0.1 0.0 - - Wool and silk 0 0 1 2 1 0.1-50.0 - - Cotton, flax and hemp, and plaiting materials 3 6 1 1 1 0.1 0.0 - - Cut flowers and plants 1 1 1 1 1 0.1 0.0 - - Bulbs, roots and live plants 1 1 1 2 2 0.2 0.0 - - Raw tobacco 15 19 20 16 4 0.4-75.0 - - Cigars and cigarettes 7 8 6 8 6 0.6-25.0 - - Fatty acids and waxes 5 11 8 7 8 0.8 14.3 - - Sugar alcohols 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Essential oils 1 1 1 1 2 0.2 100.0 - - Ethanol 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Casein, other albuminoidal substances and modified starches 23 25 25 24 24 2.5 0.0 - - Non-edible, not specified 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Products non-attributable 1 1 1 2 1 0.1-50.0
4. EU Agri-food IMPORTS from Malaysia by product category Top EU Agri-food imports from Malaysia in 2017 Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food imports from Malaysia, 2013-2017 Imports 1 Palm & palm kernel oils 1 530 1 444 1 571 1 391 1 369 66.8-1.6 2 Fatty acids and waxes 315 364 355 302 401 19.6 32.8 3 Oilcakes 105 87 79 66 68 3.3 3.0 4 Vegetable oils other than palm & olive oils 35 31 38 50 45 2.2-10.0 5 Cocoa paste and powder 74 62 32 60 26 1.3-56.7 6 Food preparations, not specified 18 28 22 28 23 1.1-17.9 7 Tropical fruit, fresh or dried, nuts and spices 9 15 21 15 14 0.7-6.7 8 Soups and sauces 13 11 12 13 13 0.6 0.0 9 Sugar alcohols 6 3 2 5 12 0.6 140.0 10 Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 10 10 10 9 10 0.5 11.1 11 Cigars and cigarettes 4 4 9 8 9 0.4 12.5 12 Coffee and tea extracts 7 5 9 11 8 0.4-27.3 13 Fruit, fresh or dried, excl. citrus & tropical fruit 8 8 8 8 8 0.4 0.0 14 Waters and soft drinks 4 4 4 5 7 0.3 40.0 15 Pet food 9 7 7 4 4 0.2 0.0 16 Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or milk preparations 3 4 4 4 4 0.2 0.0 17 Wool and silk 1 4 4 0.2 0.0 18 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 2 3 3 4 4 0.2 0.0 19 Other feed and feed ingredients 0 0 4 0 3 0.1 20 Vegetables, fresh, chilled and dried 4 3 4 3 3 0.1 0.0 Remaining Agri-food products 13 48 23 37 13 0.6-64.9 19-03-2018 6 AGRI.A.1
Evolution of EU Agri-food imports from Malaysia, 2013-2017 19-03-2018 7 AGRI.A.1 Imports Agri Food 2 171 2 140 2 219 2 027 2 050 100.0 1.1 Agricultural food and feed products 1 773 1 661 1 772 1 601 1 544 75.3-3.6 - Commodities 1 747 1 631 1 735 1 569 1 514 73.9-3.5 - - Wheat 0 0.0 - - Cereals, other than wheat and rice 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Rice 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Flours and other products of the milling industry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Malt 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Starches, inulin & gluten 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Soyabeans 0 0 0 0.0 - - Oilseeds, other than soyabeans 0 2 3 0 0 0.0 - - Palm & palm kernel oils 1 530 1 444 1 571 1 391 1 369 66.8-1.6 - - Vegetable oils other than palm & olive oils 35 31 38 50 45 2.2-10.0 - - Oilcakes 105 87 79 66 68 3.3 3.0 - - Other feed and feed ingredients 0 0 4 0 3 0.1 - - Beet and cane sugar 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Sugar, other than beet & cane 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Milk powders and whey 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Butter 0 0 0.0 - - Gums, resins and plant extracts 1 3 3 2 2 0.1 0.0 - - Unroasted coffee, tea in bulk & mate 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cocoa beans 0 0 2 0 0 0.0 - - Cocoa paste and powder 74 62 32 60 26 1.3-56.7 - - Agricultural commodities, not specified 0 0 - Other primary 22 26 33 27 26 1.3-3.7 - - Live animals 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Bovine meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0.0 - - Pork meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0.0 - - Poultry meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0.0 - - Sheep and goat meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0.0 - - Offal, animal fats and other meats, fresh, chilled 0 0 0.0 - - Fresh milk and cream, buttermilk and yoghurt 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Eggs and honey 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Vegetables, fresh, chilled and dried 4 3 4 3 3 0.1 0.0 - - Fruit, fresh or dried, excl. citrus & tropical fruit 8 8 8 8 8 0.4 0.0 - - Citrus fruit 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Tropical fruit, fresh or dried, nuts and spices 9 15 21 15 14 0.7-6.7 - - Miscellaneous seeds and hop cones 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Agricultural primary food products, not specified 0 0 0 0 - Processed (incl. wine) 3 4 4 5 4 0.2-20.0 - - Meat preparations 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cheese 0 0 - - Olive oil 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 2 3 3 4 4 0.2 0.0 - - Fruit juices 0 1 0 0 0 0.0 - - Wine, vermouth, cider and vinegar 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Roasted coffee and tea 1 0 1 0 0 0.0 Food preparations and beverages 66 70 70 74 72 3.5-2.7 - Food preparations 62 66 66 69 65 3.2-5.8 - - Chocolate, confectionery and ice cream 2 1 2 1 1 0.0 0.0 - - Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or 3 4 4 4 4 0.2 0.0 - - Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 10 10 10 9 10 0.5 11.1 - - Soups and sauces 13 11 12 13 13 0.6 0.0 - - Coffee and tea extracts 7 5 9 11 8 0.4-27.3 - - Food preparations, not specified 18 28 22 28 23 1.1-17.9 - - Pet food 9 7 7 4 4 0.2 0.0 - Beverages 4 4 4 5 7 0.3 40.0 - - Waters and soft drinks 4 4 4 5 7 0.3 40.0 - - Beer 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Spirits and liqueurs 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Odoriferous substances 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Non-edible 332 409 377 352 434 21.2 23.3 - Non-edible 332 409 377 352 434 21.2 23.3 - - Raw hides, skins and furskins 1 1 4 3 1 0.0-66.7 - - Non-edible animal products 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Wool and silk 1 4 4 0.2 0.0 - - Cotton, flax and hemp, and plaiting materials 1 0 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 - - Cut flowers and plants 2 2 2 2 2 0.1 0.0 - - Bulbs, roots and live plants 2 3 3 3 3 0.1 0.0 - - Raw tobacco 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cigars and cigarettes 4 4 9 8 9 0.4 12.5 - - Fatty acids and waxes 315 364 355 302 401 19.6 32.8 - - Sugar alcohols 6 3 2 5 12 0.6 140.0 - - Essential oils 0 0 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 - - Ethanol 0 0.0 - - Casein, other albuminoidal substances and 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 modified - - Non-edible, starches not specified 0 0 - - Products non-attributable 1 33 0 23
5. EU Agri-food trade with Malaysia by HS chapters Evolution of EU Agri-food exports to Malaysia, 2013-2017 Exports Agri Food 771 873 878 974 949 100.0-2.6 01 Live Animals 6 7 6 7 7 0.7 0.0 02 Meat and edible meat offal 58 53 55 69 66 7.0-4.3 04 Dairy produce 138 165 143 108 167 17.6 54.6 05 Products of animal origin 1 1 1 2 2 0.2 0.0 06 Live trees and other plants 2 2 2 3 2 0.2-33.3 07 Edible vegetables, roots & tubers 19 16 26 26 23 2.4-11.5 08 Edible fruits & nuts 10 16 17 19 20 2.1 5.3 09 Coffee, tea, mate & spices 11 14 6 5 5 0.5 0.0 10 Cereals 1 1 1 20 4 0.4-80.0 11 Products of the milling industry 51 55 62 67 63 6.6-6.0 12 Oil seeds & oleaginous fruits 2 3 3 3 4 0.4 33.3 13 Lacs, gums, resins & other veg. saps 4 5 7 8 6 0.6-25.0 14 Vegetable products n.e.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 15 Animal or vegetable fats & oils 18 19 19 20 22 2.3 10.0 16 Preparations of meat 3 3 4 3 2 0.2-33.3 17 Sugars & sugar confectionery 6 6 6 6 8 0.8 33.3 18 Cocoa & cocoa preparations 21 19 18 18 19 2.0 5.6 19 Preps. of cereals, flour, starch, etc. 76 135 134 103 100 10.5-2.9 20 Preps. of vegetables, fruits, nuts & plants 39 39 46 47 49 5.2 4.3 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 81 79 80 87 77 8.1-11.5 22 Beverages, spirits & vinegar 124 118 129 134 118 12.4-11.9 23 Residues and waste from food industry 31 31 40 149 107 11.3-28.2 24 Tobacco & tobacco products 22 27 26 24 11 1.2-54.2 Other WTO products outside chapters 1-24 47 56 48 47 66 7.0 40.4 Evolution of Agri-food imports from Malaysia, 2013-2017 Imports Agri Food 2 171 2 140 2 219 2 027 2 050 100.0 1.1 01 Live Animals 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 02 Meat and edible meat offal 0 0 0 0 0.0 04 Dairy produce 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 05 Products of animal origin 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 06 Live trees and other plants 4 4 5 5 4 0.2-20.0 07 Edible vegetables, roots & tubers 4 3 4 3 3 0.1 0.0 08 Edible fruits & nuts 12 15 20 17 16 0.8-5.9 09 Coffee, tea, mate & spices 6 8 9 6 6 0.3 0.0 10 Cereals 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 11 Products of the milling industry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 12 Oil seeds & oleaginous fruits 1 3 4 1 1 0.0 0.0 13 Lacs, gums, resins & other veg. saps 1 3 3 2 2 0.1 0.0 14 Vegetable products n.e.s. 0 0 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 15 Animal or vegetable fats & oils 1 574 1 517 1 615 1 506 1 473 71.9-2.2 16 Preparations of meat 0 0 0 0.0 17 Sugars & sugar confectionery 1 0 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 18 Cocoa & cocoa preparations 76 63 36 61 27 1.3-55.7 19 Preps. of cereals, flour, starch, etc. 13 13 14 13 14 0.7 7.7 20 Preps. of vegetables, fruits, nuts & plants 2 3 3 5 4 0.2-20.0 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 38 44 43 51 45 2.2-11.8 22 Beverages, spirits & vinegar 4 4 4 5 7 0.3 40.0 23 Residues and waste from food industry 115 95 91 70 76 3.7 8.6 24 Tobacco & tobacco products 4 4 9 8 9 0.4 12.5 Other WTO products outside chapters 1-24 314 360 356 273 361 17.6 32.2 19-03-2018 8 AGRI.A.1