National Quitline Data Warehouse (NQDW): Changes to Data Collection in 2016

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National Quitline Data Warehouse (NQDW): Changes to Data Collection in 2016 HENRAYA F. MCGRUDER, PHD OFFICE ON SMOKING AND HEALTH CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION NATHAN MANN CENTER FOR HEALTH POLICY SCIENCE AND TOBACCO RESEARCH RTI INTERNATIONAL 1

NQDW Structure, 2010-2011 National Quitline Data Warehouse (NQDW) Quarterly Quitline Services Survey Data Individual Level Intake Data Individual Level Follow Up Data 2

NQDW Structure, 2012-2015 Collection of Individual-Level 7-month Follow-Up Data was discontinued in 2012 Several changes were made to the Quarterly Services Survey National Quitline Data Warehouse (NQDW) Quarterly Quitline Services Survey Data Individual Level Intake Data 3

Changes to the NQDW in 2016 CDC obtained OMB approval to continue the NQDW for an additional 3 years, beginning in 2016 OMB renewal authorized several changes to the NQDW Asian Smokers Quitline (ASQ) will begin submitting data to the NQDW 5 additional questions/measures added to the NQDW intake data (starting with intake data for 2016-Q1) CDC also will resume collecting administrative intake data (beginning Summer 2016) 4

NQDW Structure, 2016 National Quitline Data Warehouse (NQDW) Intake Data Quarterly Quitline Services Survey Data Health insurance status Type of health insurance Pregnancy status Mental health conditions Language of service Original Measures New Intake Measures Individual Level Follow Up Data Asian Smokers Quitline Only 5

New Questions added to NQDW Individual-Level Intake Questionnaire Health Insurance Status Do you have any health insurance, including pre-paid (such as XXX provide examples for your state) or government programs (such as Medicaid or Medicare)? Answer options: Yes, No, Don t know, Refused, Not asked Health Insurance Type What type of health insurance do you have? Answer options:private Insurance, Medicaid, Medicare, Military insurance, Don t know, Refused, Not Asked Pregnancy Status We have some additional materials for pregnant women. Are you currently pregnant? Answer Options: Yes, No, Refused 6

New Questions added to NQDW Individual-Level Intake Questionnaire Mental Health Conditions Do you have any mental health conditions, such as an anxiety disorder, depression disorder, bipolar disorder, alcohol/drug abuse, or schizophrenia? Answer options: Yes, No, Refused Language of Service No specific question for this measure; this is information that the quitline service provider likely tracks and maintains in their data management systems. What we would like to know for each caller is: Language in which service was provided to the caller (specify) Indicator for whether service was provided to the caller in-language or through a translation service 7

Rationale for Collecting New Intake Data Measures Adding these five measures to the NQDW will allow CDC to Better understand and monitor use of quitlines by priority populations Evaluate the effectiveness of programs directed at priority populations Other reasons for collecting new intake data measures NQDW intake data measures have not changed since 2010 Most quitline service providers collect these measures Many states already submit these measures to the NQDW 8

Data Submission Specifications for New Intake Data Measures Question wording and response options are expected to vary by state and quitline service provider New measures should be added as additional columns to existing intake data files submitted to NQDW quarterly No standard format for the new measures Number of new data columns and response options are expected to vary by state Sufficient documentation (e.g. question associated with each variable and variable response options) should be provided for the new intake data measures 9

Example: New Intake Data Measures New intake data measures should be added as columns to the intake data files that states already submit to NQDW quarterly. Original Individual level Intake Data Measures: Will remain the same as previous data submissions. New Individual Level Intake Data Measures: Will be added as additional columns to NQDW intake data submission files. Note: the actual columns and response options included in intake data files submitted to the NQDW may vary from state to state depending on how quitline service providers collect and maintain this information. Quitline State Caller ID Intake Date Gender {Other Variables in the Standard Intake Data File} Insured Type of Health Insurance Pregnancy Status Anxiety Depression Bipolar Mental Health Conditions Alcohol/ Drug Abuse Schizophrenia Language of Service Demo State 000001 6/1/16 Female No Not Pregnant No Yes No No No English Demo State 000002 6/1/16 Male Yes Private Insurance Yes No No No No English Demo State 000003 6/1/16 Female Yes Medicaid Pregnant No No No No No English Demo State 000004 6/2/16 Male No No No No No No Spanish Demo State 000005 6/2/16 Female Yes Medicare Not Pregnant No No No Yes No English Demo State 000006 6/3/16 Female Yes Private Insurance Not Pregnant Yes Yes No No No English 10

Resuming Collection of Administrative Intake Data Consists of two separate components Additional intake data measures Separate data file containing a single record for each counseling call attempted or completed Data are not associated with questions asked of callers but are from data entered and maintained by quitline service providers Part of the original NQDW data submission requirements Collection of this data was suspended in 2011 CDC is now resuming collection of these data using a different approach, beginning in Summer 2016 Many are already submitting these data to the NQDW 11

Administrative Intake Data Additional Intake Data Measures in Administrative Intake Data Mode of entry Service registered for / received NRT eligibility / provision Counseling Sessions Data File One data record per counseling call attempted or completed Data expected to differ widely across states and quitline service providers Submit whatever data are available in whatever format Provide sufficient documentation for whatever data are submitted 12

Upcoming Structure of the NQDW National Quitline Data Warehouse (NQDW) Intake Data Quarterly Services Survey Data Health insurance status Type of health insurance Pregnancy status Mental health conditions Language of service Original Measures New Measures Administrative Intake Data: Counseling Session Data Records Separate data records for each counseling session attempted or completed Mode of Entry Services Registered For Services Received NRT Received Administrative Intake Data Measures Follow Up Data (ASQ Only) Since 2010 Starting with 2016 Q1 To be added in 2016 13

Example: Administrative Intake Data Intake Data Measures Administrative intake data measures should be added as columns to the intake data files that states already submit to NQDW quarterly. Original Individual level Intake Data Measures: Will remain the same as previous data submissions. New Individual Level Intake Data Measures: Will be added as additional columns to NQDW intake data submission files. Administrative Intake Data Measures: Will be added as additional columns to NQDW intake data submission files. Quitline State Caller ID Intake Date {Other Variables in the Standard Intake Data File} Insured Type of Health Insurance Pregnancy Status {Mental Health Conditions} Language of Service Mode of Entry Service NRT Demo State 000001 6/1/16 No Not Pregnant (not shown) English Telephone Single-Session Counseling None Provided Demo State 000002 6/1/16 Yes Private Insurance (not shown) English Telephone Multi-Session Counseling Patches Demo State 000003 6/1/16 Yes Medicaid Pregnant (not shown) English Electronic Referral Multi-Session Counseling None Provided Demo State 000004 6/2/16 No (not shown) Spanish Website Self-Help Materials Only None Provided Demo State 000005 6/2/16 Yes Medicare Not Pregnant (not shown) English Telephone General Questions None Provided Demo State 000006 6/3/16 Yes Private Insurance Not Pregnant (not shown) English Website Multi-Session Counseling Patches Notes: the actual columns and response options included in intake data files submitted to the NQDW may vary from state to state depending on how quitline service providers collect and maintain this information. 14

Example: Administrative Intake Data Counseling Sessions Data File This will be a completely separate file that includes one data record for each counseling session attempted or completed. The data records in this file will be linked back to the intake data records based on the Caller ID variable. Quitline State Caller ID Intake Date Call Date Call Number Call Length (minutes) Call Complete Contact Type Call Type Quit Stage Quit Duration Planned Quit Date Actual Quit Date Cigarettes Per Day NRT Shipped Demo State 000001 6/1/16 6/1/16 1 20 Yes Intervention Ongoing Contemplation 6/15/16 20 No Demo State 000001 6/1/16 6/8/16 2 15 Yes Intervention Ongoing Preparation 6/15/16 15 Yes Demo State 000001 6/1/16 6/15/16 3 11 Yes Intervention Ongoing Action Less than 24 hours 6/15/16 6/15/16 0 No Demo State 000001 6/1/16 6/30/16 4 16 Yes Intervention Ongoing Maintenance 24 hours 7 days 0 No Demo State 000002 6/2/16 6/2/16 1 10 Yes Intervention Ongoing Contemplation 20 No Demo State 000002 6/2/16 6/10/16 2 0 Yes Attempt Ongoing No Demo State 000003 6/5/16 6/5/16 1 15 Yes Intervention Ongoing Action 7 days 1 month 0 No Demo State 000003 6/5/16 6/6/15 2 5 Yes Intervention Ad Hoc Action 7 days 1 month 0 No Notes: the actual columns and response options included in the counseling session data files submitted to the NQDW will vary from state to state depending on how quitline service providers collect and maintain this information. 15

Justification for Collecting Administrative Intake Data Administrative Intake Data will allow CDC to determine and track: How quitline users are coming to the quitline (telephone, web, referral) Services quitline callers are registering for and receiving (counseling, self-help materials, general questions) Whether callers are eligible for NRT from quitlines Whether callers received NRT from quitlines Number of counseling sessions completed by callers Intermediate cessation outcomes that arise during the course of counseling 16

Take-Home Message Adding five new questions to NQDW Intake Questionnaire Health insurance status, health insurance type (Medicare/Medicaid), Pregnancy status, mental health conditions, and language of service Resume collection of administrative intake data Provided example of data entry for administrative intake data CDC expects data to differ widely across states and quitline service providers 17

Questions? Contact: Henraya F. McGruder, PhD Office on Smoking and Health Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (770) 488-8266 hdd8@cdc.gov Nathan Mann, BA Center for Health Policy Science and Tobacco Research RTI International (919) 485-5584 nmann@rti.org For more information, contact CDC 1 800 CDC INFO (232 4636) TTY: 1 888 232 6348 www.cdc.gov The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Join us for our next Webinar Conducting Policy Evaluations: Tobacco Control Examples from Oregon and Massachusetts Date: Thursday, June 23, 2016 Time: 3:00 4:30PM EDT Speakers: Shaun Parkman, Oregon Health Authority Glory Song, Massachusetts Department of Public Health 19