Global summary of the AIDS epidemic, December 27 Number of people living with HIV in 27 Total Adults Women Children under 15 years 33.2 million [3.6 36.1 million] 3.8 million [28.2 33.6 million] 15.4 million [13.9 16.6 million] 2.5 million [2.2 2.6 million] People newly infected with HIV in 27 Total 2.5 million [1.8 4.1 million] Adults 2.1 million [1.4 3.6 million] Children under 15 years 42 [35 54 ] AIDS deaths in 27 Total 2.1 million [1.9 2.4 million] Adults 1.7 million [1.6 2.1 million] Children under 15 years 33 [31 38 ] December 27 e 1
Global estimates for adults and children, 27 People living with HIV New HIV infections in 27 Deaths due to AIDS in 27 33.2 million [3.6 36.1 million] 2.5 million [1.8 4.1 million] 2.1 million [1.9 2.4 million] December 27 e 2
Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features, 27 Adults & children living with HIV Adults & children newly infected with HIV Adult prevalence (15 49) [%] Adult & child deaths due to AIDS Sub-Saharan Africa 22.5 million [2.9 24.3 million] 1.7 million [1.4 2.4 million] 5.% [4.6% 5.5%] 1.6 million [1.5 2. million] Middle East & North Africa 38 [27 5 ] 35 [16 65 ].3% [.2%.4%] 25 [2 34 ] South and South-East Asia 4. million [3.3 5.1 million] 34 [18 74 ].3% [.2%.4%] 27 [23 38 ] East Asia 8 [62 96 ] 92 [21 22 ].1% [<.2%] 32 [28 49 ] Latin America 1.6 million [1.4 1.9 million] 1 [47 22 ].5% [.4%.6%] 58 [49 91 ] Caribbean 23 [21 27 ] 17 [15 23 ] 1.% [.9% 1.2%] 11 [98 18 ] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1.6 million [1.2 2.1 million] 15 [7 29 ].9% [.7% 1.2%] 55 [42 88 ] Western & Central Europe 76 [6 1.1 million] 31 [19 86 ].3% [.2%.4%] 12 [<15 ] North America 1.3 million [48 1.9 million] 46 [38 68 ].6% [.5%.9%] 21 [18 31 ] Oceania 75 [53 12 ] 14 [ 11 26 ].4% [.3%.7%] 12 [<5 27] TOTAL 33.2 million [3.6 36.1 million] 2.5 million [1.8 4.1 million].8% [.7% -.9%] 2.1 million [1.9 2.4 million] The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information. December 27 e 3
Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV, 27 North America 1.3 million [48 1.9 million] Caribbean 23 [21 27 ] Latin America 1.6 million [1.4 1.9 million] Western & Central Europe 76 [6 1.1 million] Middle East & North Africa 38 [27 5 ] Sub-Saharan Africa 22.5 million [2.9 24.3 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1.6 million [1.2 2.1 million] East Asia 8 [62 96 ] South & South-East Asia 4. million [3.3 5.1 million] Oceania 75 [53 12 ] Total: 33.2 (3.6 36.1) million December 27 e 4
Estimated number of adults and children newly infected with HIV, 27 North America 46 [38 68 ] Caribbean 17 [15 23 ] Latin America 1 [47 22 ] Western & Central Europe 31 [19 86 ] Middle East & North Africa 35 [16 65 ] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.7 million [1.4 2.4 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 15 [7 29 ] East Asia 92 [21 22 ] South & South-East Asia 34 [18 74 ] Oceania 14 [11 26 ] Total: 2.5 (1.8 4.1) million December 27 e 5
Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS, 27 North America 21 [18 31 ] Caribbean 11 [98 18 ] Latin America 58 [49 91 ] Western & Central Europe 12 [<15 ] Middle East & North Africa 25 [2 34 ] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.6 million [1.5 2. million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 55 [42 88 ] East Asia 32 [28 49 ] South & South-East Asia 27 [23 38 ] Oceania 12 [<5 27] Total: 2.1 (1.9 2.4) million December 27 e 6
Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV, 27 North America 11 [45 2 ] Caribbean 1 [83 16 ] Latin America 39 [33 51 ] Western & Central Europe 3 [24 12 ] Middle East & North Africa 28 [19 32 ] Sub-Saharan Africa 2.2 million [2. 2.3 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 12 [87 15 ] East Asia 91 [24 12 ] South & South-East Asia 12 [71 13 ] Oceania 14 [11 28] Total: 2.5 (2.2 2.6) million December 27 e 7
Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV, 27 North America 16 [<1] Caribbean 2 [18 34] Latin America 67 [55 12 ] Western & Central Europe <1 [63 31] Middle East & North Africa 55 [38 82] Sub-Saharan Africa 37 [32 47 ] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 35 [22 64] East Asia 21 [<1 21] South & South-East Asia 24 [14 31 ] Oceania <1 [<1 14] Total: 42 (35 54 ) December 27 e 8
Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS, 27 North America <1 [<1 13] Caribbean 15 [13 57] Latin America 49 [45 71] Western & Central Europe <1 [<1 26] Middle East & North Africa 42 [37 61] Sub-Saharan Africa 29 [28 34 ] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 19 [16 3] East Asia 13 [<1 14] South & South-East Asia 17 [12 2 ] Oceania <5 [<5 14] Total: 33 (31 38 ) December 27 e 9
Over 68 new HIV infections a day in 27 More than 96% are in low and middle income countries About 12 are in children under 15 years of age About 58 are in adults aged 15 years and older of whom: almost 5% are among women about 4% are among young people (15-24) December 27 e 1
27 global HIV and AIDS estimates Children (<15 years) Children living with HIV 2.5 million [2.2 2.6 million] New HIV infections in 27 42 [35 54 ] Deaths due to AIDS in 27 33 [31 38 ] December 27 e 11
Estimated number of people living with HIV globally, 199 27 Millions Number of people living with HIV 4 3 2 1 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 1
Estimated adult (15 49 years) HIV prevalence rate (%) globally and in Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa, 199 27 Adult HIV prevalence rate (%) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa Global 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2
Estimated number of adult and child deaths due to AIDS globally, 199 27 Millions 3. 2.5 Number of adult and child deaths due to AIDS 2. 1.5 1..5 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 3
Estimated number of people newly infected with HIV globally, 199 27 Upper range Millions 6 5 Estimate Lower range Number of people newly infected with HIV 4 3 2 1 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 4
Regional HIV and AIDS statistics, 21 and 27 (First of 2 parts) Sub-Saharan Africa Middle East & North Africa South and South-East Asia East Asia Latin America Caribbean Eastern Europe & Central Asia Western & Central Europe North America Oceania TOTAL Adults & children living with HIV 27 21 22.5 million [2.9 24.3 million] 38 [27 5 ] 4. million [3.3 5.1 million] 8 [62 96 ] 1.6 million [1.4 1.9 million] 23 [21 27 ] 1.6 million [1.2 2.1 million] 76 [6 1.1 million] 1.3 million [48 1.9 million] 75 [53 12 ] 33.2 million [3.6 36.1 million] 2.9 million [19.7 23.6 million] 3 [22 4 ] 3.5 million [2.9 4.5 million] 42 [35 51 ] 1.3 million [1.2 1.6 million] 19 [18 25 ] 63 [49 1.1 million] 62 [5 87 ] 1.1 million [39 1.6 million] 26 [19 39 ] 29. million [26.9 32.4 million] Adults & children newly infected with HIV 27 21 1.7 million [1.4 2.4 million] 35 [16 65 ] 34 [18 74 92 [21 22 ] 1 [47 22 ] 17 [15 23 ] 15 [7 29 ] 31 [19 86 ] 46 [38 68 ] 14 [ 11 26 ] 2.5 million [1.8 4.1 million] 2.2 million [1.7 2.7 million] 41 [17 58 ] 45 [15 8 ] 77 [49 13 ] 13 [56 22 ] 2 [17 25 ] 23 [98 34 ] 32 [19 76 ] 44 [4 63 ] 38 [ 3 56] 3.2 million [2.1 4.4 million] 27 AIDS epidemic update Table 1
Regional HIV and AIDS statistics, 21 and 27 (Last of 2 parts) Sub-Saharan Africa Middle East & North Africa South and South-East Asia East Asia Latin America Caribbean Eastern Europe & Central Asia Western & Central Europe North America Oceania TOTAL Adult prevalence (%) 27 21 5.% [4.6% 5.5%].3% [.2%.4%].3% [.2%.4%].1% [<.2%].5% [.4%.6%] 1.% [.9% 1.2%].9% [.7% 1.2%].3% [.2%.4%].6% [.5%.9%].4% [.3%.7%].8% [.7% -.9%] 5.8% [5.5% 6.6%].3% [.2%.4%].3% [.2%.4%] <.1% [<.2%].4% [.3%.5%] 1.% [.9% 1.2%].4% [.3%.6%].2% [.1%.3%].6% [.4%.8%].2% [.1%.3%].8% [.7% -.9%] Adult & child deaths due to AIDS 27 21 1.6 million [1.5 2. million] 25 [2 34 ] 27 [23 38 ] 32 [28 49 ] 58 [49 91 ] 11 [98 18 ] 55 [42 88 ] 12 [<15 ] 21 [18 31 ] 12 [<5 27] 2.1 million [1.9 2.4 million] 1.4 million [1.3 1.9 million] 22 [11 39 ] 17 [12 22 ] 12 [82 17 ] 51 [44 1 ] 14 [13 21 ] 8 [55 14 ] 1 [<15 ] 21 [18 31 ] <5 [11] 1.7 million [1.6 2.3 million] 27 AIDS epidemic update Table 1
Percent of adults (15+) living with HIV who are female, 199 27 Percent female (%) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 199 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 1 2 3 4 5 6 27 Sub-Saharan Africa GLOBAL Caribbean Asia E Europe & C Asia Latin America 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 5
Adult (aged 15 49 years ) HIV prevalence in countries which have conducted population-based HIV surveys in recent years (First of 2 parts) Sub-Saharan Africa COUNTRY Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Central African Rep. Chad Côte d'ivoire Equatorial Guinea Ethiopia Ghana Guinea Kenya Lesotho Malawi Population-based survey prevalence (%) (year) 1.2 (26) 25.2 (24) 1.8 (23) 3.6 (22) 5.5 (24) 6.2 (26) 3.3 (25) 4.7 (25) 3.2 (24) 1.4 (25) 2.2 (23) 1.5 (25) 6.7 (23) 23.5 (24) 11.8 (24) 21 HIV prevalence (%)* 3.6 38.8 6.5 8.3 11.8 12.9 3.6 9.7 3.4 6.4 3. NA 15. 31. 15. 23 HIV prevalence (%) 1.9 38. 4.2 6. 7. 13.5 4.8 7. NA 4.4 3.1 2.8 6.7 29.3 14.2 25 HIV prevalence (%) 1.8 24.1 2. 3.3 5.4 1.7 3.5 7.1 3.2 (.9 3.5) 2.3 1.5 6.1 23.2 14.1 27 AIDS epidemic update Table 2 * 22 Report on the global AIDS epidemic 24 Report on the global AIDS epidemic 26 Report on the global AIDS epidemic
Adult (aged 15 49 years ) HIV prevalence in countries which have conducted population-based HIV surveys in recent years (Last of 2 parts) Sub-Saharan Africa Asia Latin America & Caribbean COUNTRY Mali Niger Rwanda Senegal Sierra Leone South Africa Swaziland Uganda UR Tanzania Zambia Zimbabwe Cambodia India Dominican Republic Haiti Population-based survey prevalence (%) (year) 1.3 (26); 1.7 (21).7 (26);.9 (22) 3. (25).7 (25) 1.5 (25) 16.2 (25); 15.6 (22) 25.9 (26 7) 7.1 (24 5) 7. (24) 15.6 (21 2) 18.1 (25 6).6 (25).28 (25 6) 1. (22) 2.2 (25 6) 21 HIV prevalence (%)* 1.7 NA 8.9.5 7. 2.1 33.4 5. 7.8 21.5 33.7 2.7.8 2.5 6.1 23 HIV prevalence (%) 1.9 1.2 5.1.8 NA 2.9 38.8 4.1 9. 16.5 24.6 2.6.9 1.7 5.6 25 HIV prevalence (%) 1.7 1.1 3.1.9 1.6 18.8 33.4 6.7 6.5 17. 2.1 1.6.9 1.1 3.8 27 AIDS epidemic update Table 2 * 22 Report on the global AIDS epidemic 24 Report on the global AIDS epidemic 26 Report on the global AIDS epidemic Includes male 15-59 years
26/27 Analysis of trends among 15 24 24-year-olds in high prevalence countries: HIV prevalence among pregnant women (2 26) in sentinel surveillance systems, and selected sexual behaviours among men and women (1994 26) from national surveys (First of 3 parts) Country Angola* Bahamas Benin** Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon* C African Rep** Chad* Congo* Côte d Ivoire DR Congo* 27 AIDS epidemic update Table 3 Analysis in 26/27 26 27 27 27 26/27 26 26 27 26 26 Prevalence trend* Urban NS NS NS NS Rural 25% NS Age at sexual debut** Females Males Sex with non-regular partner*** Females Males Condom use during sex with non-regular partner**** Females 25% ID *** Among 15 24-year-olds, proportion reported having had sex with a non-regular partner in the last year. In South Africa, the proportion among 15 24 year olds reporting more than one sexual partner in the last 12 months. Analyses based on DHS, and South Africa national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25. **** Among 15 24-year-olds, proportion reporting having used condoms the last time they had sex with a non-regular partner. Analyses based on DHS, MICS or national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25. Statistically significant increase. Statistically significant decrease. 25% Statistically significant decrease of more than 25%. NS Decrease over time but not statistically significant. No evidence of decrease. *ID Insufficient data, i.e. less than three years of data received for prevalence analysis. **ND Data not received for prevalence. # Semi-urban and urban areas were combined in analysis of urban data. Analysis in Mozambique performed for South, North and Central. No data received in response to WG process; analyses based on data in South Africa surveillance report. No data received in response to WG process; analyses based on data reported in Zambia 25 surveillance report. Analysis based on urban and rural data combined. Males Notes [1] Highlighted cells indicate positive trends in prevalence or behaviour. [2] of analysis indicates the year in which the analysis was done, and not necessarily the last year of data used in the analysis. Legends Consistent sites used in the analysis of median prevalence by year for a minimum of three years. Significance test based on H: slope=. Analyses of countries with more than three years of data based on the following number of consistent urban and rural sites: Botswana (1,1), Burundi (3,3), Côte d Ivoire (9 urban), Kenya (2,13), Malawi (11,8), Mozambique (5 South, 8 Center, 7 North), Rwanda (6 urban), United Republic of Tanzania (11,8), Zimbabwe (7,6). ** Among 15 19-year-olds, proportion reported having had sex by age 15. Analyses based on DHS, MICS or national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25.
26/27 Analysis of trends among 15 24 24-year-olds in high prevalence countries: HIV prevalence among pregnant women (2 26) in sentinel surveillance systems, and selected sexual behaviours among men and women (1994 26) from national surveys (Second of 3 parts) Country Djibouti** Ethiopia** Gabon** Gambia** Ghana** Haïti** Kenya Lesotho* Liberia** Malawi # Mozambique Namibia 27 AIDS epidemic update Table 3 Analysis in 26/27 26 26 26 26 27 Prevalence trend* Urban Rural 25% 25% 25% NS NS Age at sexual debut Females Males Sex with non-regular partner*** Females Males Condom use during sex with non-regular partner**** Females *** Among 15 24-year-olds, proportion reported having had sex with a non-regular partner in the last year. In South Africa, the proportion among 15 24 year olds reporting more than one sexual partner in the last 12 months. Analyses based on DHS, and South Africa national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25. **** Among 15 24-year-olds, proportion reporting having used condoms the last time they had sex with a non-regular partner. Analyses based on DHS, MICS or national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25. Statistically significant increase. Statistically significant decrease. 25% Statistically significant decrease of more than 25%. NS Decrease over time but not statistically significant. No evidence of decrease. *ID Insufficient data, i.e. less than three years of data received for prevalence analysis. **ND Data not received for prevalence. # Semi-urban and urban areas were combined in analysis of urban data. Analysis in Mozambique performed for South, North and Central. No data received in response to WG process; analyses based on data in South Africa surveillance report. No data received in response to WG process; analyses based on data reported in Zambia 25 surveillance report. Analysis based on urban and rural data combined. Males Notes [1] Highlighted cells indicate positive trends in prevalence or behaviour. [2] of analysis indicates the year in which the analysis was done, and not necessarily the last year of data used in the analysis. Legends Consistent sites used in the analysis of median prevalence by year for a minimum of three years. Significance test based on H: slope=. Analyses of countries with more than three years of data based on the following number of consistent urban and rural sites: Botswana (1,1), Burundi (3,3), Côte d Ivoire (9 urban), Kenya (2,13), Malawi (11,8), Mozambique (5 South, 8 Center, 7 North), Rwanda (6 urban), United Republic of Tanzania (11,8), Zimbabwe (7,6). ** Among 15 19-year-olds, proportion reported having had sex by age 15. Analyses based on DHS, MICS or national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25.
26/27 Analysis of trends among 15 24 24-year-olds in high prevalence countries: HIV prevalence among pregnant women (2 26) in sentinel surveillance systems, and selected sexual behaviours among men and women (1994 26) from national surveys (Last of 3 parts) Country Nigeria* Rwanda Sierra Leone* South Africa Sudan* Swaziland Togo* Uganda** UR Tanzania Zambia Zimbabwe 27 AIDS epidemic update Table 3 Analysis in 26/27 27 26 27 26 27 27 26 26 26 26 Prevalence trend* Urban NS NS 25% Rural ND NS NS NS Age at sexual debut Females Males Sex with non-regular partner*** Females Males Condom use during sex with non-regular partner**** Females *** Among 15 24-year-olds, proportion reported having had sex with a non-regular partner in the last year. In South Africa, the proportion among 15 24 year olds reporting more than one sexual partner in the last 12 months. Analyses based on DHS, and South Africa national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25. **** Among 15 24-year-olds, proportion reporting having used condoms the last time they had sex with a non-regular partner. Analyses based on DHS, MICS or national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25. Statistically significant increase. Statistically significant decrease. 25% Statistically significant decrease of more than 25%. NS Decrease over time but not statistically significant. No evidence of decrease. *ID Insufficient data, i.e. less than three years of data received for prevalence analysis. **ND Data not received for prevalence. # Semi-urban and urban areas were combined in analysis of urban data. Analysis in Mozambique performed for South, North and Central. No data received in response to WG process; analyses based on data in South Africa surveillance report. No data received in response to WG process; analyses based on data reported in Zambia 25 surveillance report. Analysis based on urban and rural data combined. Males Notes [1] Highlighted cells indicate positive trends in prevalence or behaviour. [2] of analysis indicates the year in which the analysis was done, and not necessarily the last year of data used in the analysis. Legends Consistent sites used in the analysis of median prevalence by year for a minimum of three years. Significance test based on H: slope=. Analyses of countries with more than three years of data based on the following number of consistent urban and rural sites: Botswana (1,1), Burundi (3,3), Côte d Ivoire (9 urban), Kenya (2,13), Malawi (11,8), Mozambique (5 South, 8 Center, 7 North), Rwanda (6 urban), United Republic of Tanzania (11,8), Zimbabwe (7,6). ** Among 15 19-year-olds, proportion reported having had sex by age 15. Analyses based on DHS, MICS or national surveys conducted between 1995 and 25.
Median HIV prevalence among women (15-49 years) attending antenatal clinics in consistent sites in southern African countries, 1998 26 % HIV prevalence 45 4 35 3 25 2 15 1 5 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 Botswana Lesotho Namibia South Africa Swaziland Zimbabwe Sources: Various antenatal clinic surveys. 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 6
HIV prevalence from population-based surveys in countries in West and Central Africa, 23 26 26 Adult HIV prevalence % Senegal Gambia Guinea-Bissau Guinea 6. 8.% 4. <6.% 2. <4.% <2.% No available data Sierra Leone Liberia Mali Niger Burkina Faso Benin Nigeria Cote Ghana d Ivoire Togo Cameroon Equatorial Guinea Gabon Congo Chad Democratic Republic of Congo Central African Republic Sources: Various surveys and reports. 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 7
Estimated adult (15-49 years) HIV prevalence in the states of India, 26 Adult HIV prevalence % 1. 2.%.5 <1.%.2 <.5% <.2% No available data Source: National AIDS Control Organization, 27. Gujarat Goa Jammu and Kashmir Himachal Pradesh Chandigarh Punjab Uttaranchal Haryana Delhi Uttar Rajasthan Pradesh Daman and Diu Dadra and Nagar Haveli Maharashtra Karnataka Madhya Pradesh Andhra Pradesh Jharkand West Chhatisgarh Bengal Orissa Bihar Arunachal Pradesh Sikkim Assam Meghalaya Nagaland Manipur Tripura Mizoram 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 8a Lakshadweep Kerala Tamil Nadu Pondicherry
Trends in HIV prevalence among pregnant women in consistent sites, selected states in India, 23 26 26 2. Selected States (Number of consistent sites) Median HIV prevalence (%) 1.5 1..5 23 24 25 26 Andhra Pradesh (43) Karnataka (53) Maharashtra (7) Gujarat (8) Tamil Nadu (52) Bihar (6) Uttar Pradesh (16) Madhya Pradesh (13) Source: National AIDS Control Organization, 27. 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 8b
HIV prevalence among pregnant women in Viet Nam, 1994 25.4.3 % HIV prevalence.2.1 1994 95 96 97 98 99 1 2 3 4 25 Source: Ministry of Health, Sentinel Surveillance Survey Data. 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 9
HIV prevalence among general population in Cambodia, 1995 26 3. Total Urban Rural % HIV prevalence 2. 1.. 1995 96 97 98 99 1 2 3 4 5 26 Source: National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs (NCHADS). 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 1
HIV prevalence among various groups in Myanmar, 1992 26 26 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 11 8 3 % HIV prevalence 6 4 2 1992 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 1 2 3 4 5 26 Injecting drug users Commercial sex workers STD clinic male attendees % HIV prevalence 2 1 Antenatal clinic attendees New military recruits Source: Progress of HIV Epidemic in Myanmar, International Congress on AIDS in Asia & the Pacific. Colombo, Sri Lanka, August 27. 1992 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 1 2 3 4 5 26
HIV-infection in Ukrainian Regions*, 27 Number of registered cases Volyn Rivne Zhytomyr Chernigiv Sumy < 1, 1, 3,999 4, 8,999 > 9, Zakarpatska Lviv Iv.-Frank. Ternopil Chernivtsi Khmelnytskiy Vinnytsia Kyiv Cherkasy Kirovograd Poltava Dnipropetrovsk Kharkiv Donetsk Luhansk Source: Ukrainian AIDS Centre, 27. Odessa Mykolaiv Zaporizhia Kherson * Data on number of officially registered cases of HIV-infection currently under medical care at the regional level in Ukraine as of July 1, 27. AR Crimea 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 12
HIV prevalence among pregnant women in Dominican Republic, 1991 25 La Romana San Vicente de Paul (Duarte) H. Alejandro Cabral (San Juan) Puerto Plata Nuestra Señora de la Altagracia 7. 6. 5. % HIV prevalence 4. 3. 2. 1. 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 Source: Ministry of Health surveillance reports, 1991 26. 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 13
HIV prevalence in female sex workers in various cities in Honduras, 1996 26 % HIV prevalence 16 14 12 1 8 6 4 2 1996 1998 21 26 Tegucigalpa San Pedro Sula La Ceiba Source: Secretaria de salud de Honduras et al. (27). Estudio Centroamericano de vigilancia de comportamiento sexual y prevalencia de VIH/ITS en poblaciones vulnerables: Trabajadoras Sexuales. Agosto. Tegucigalpa, Secretaria de salud de Honduras. 27 AIDS epidemic update Figure 14
Estimated adult (15 49 years) HIV prevalence rate (%) globally and in Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa, 199 27 Adult HIV prevalence rate (%) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa Global 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Estimated number of people newly infected with HIV globally, 199 27 Upper range Millions 6 5 Estimate Lower range Number of people newly infected with HIV 4 3 2 1 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Estimated number of people newly infected with HIV in Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa, 199 27 Upper range Number of people newly infected with HIV Millions 5 4 3 2 1 Estimate Lower range 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Estimated number of people living with HIV globally, 199 27 Millions Number of people living with HIV 4 3 2 1 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range
Estimated number of people living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa, 199 27 Millions 25 2 Number of people living with HIV 15 1 5 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range
Estimated number of people living with HIV in Asia, 199 27 Number of people living with HIV Millions 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range
Estimated number of people living with HIV in Latin American and Caribbean, 199 27 Millions 2.5 2. Number of people living with HIV 1.5 1..5 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range
Estimated number of adult and child deaths due to AIDS globally, 199 27 Millions 3. 2.5 Number of adult and child deaths due to AIDS 2. 1.5 1..5 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range
Estimated number of adult and child deaths due to AIDS in Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa, 199 27 Millions 2.5 2. Number of adult and child deaths due to AIDS 1.5 1..5 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 This bar indicates the range
Estimated number of adults and children living with HIV, by region, 199 27 Millions Number of people living with HIV 4 35 3 25 2 15 Oceania Middle East & North Africa Eastern Europe & Central Asia Latin America and Caribbean North America and W & C Europe Asia Sub-Saharan Africa 1 5 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Estimated number of adults and children living with HIV, by region (excluding Sub-Saharan Saharan Africa),, 199 27 Millions Number of people living with HIV 12 11 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Oceania Middle East & North Africa Eastern Europe & Central Asia Latin America and Caribbean North America and W & C Europe Asia 199 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2 21 22 23 24 25 26 27