The Opioid Addiction Crisis in the Northern Shenandoah Valley. A Community Response

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The Opioid Addiction Crisis in the Northern Shenandoah Valley A Community Response 1

Overview of the Problem Objectives Formation of the Northern Shenandoah Valley Substance Abuse Coalition Roles of key system representatives, community mental health organizations, and outpatient treatment centers Suggestions for sustainability 2

The Story We Want to Share The Northern Shenandoah Valley Substance Abuse Coalition A dynamic, multi-disciplinary collaboration of law enforcement (prosecution and defense resources alike), health, child welfare, family courts, county and city leadership, and community members impacted by the crisis of heroin and opiate addiction Has brought together a diverse set of local, community partners that work collaboratively across disciplines to respond to a public health crisis in the Valley contributing time, talent and treasure 3

Our Community s Reality 4

We cannot arrest our way out of this problem. 5

15.0% % Change in Population 2010-2013 12.0% 12.0% 9.0% 6.0% 3.0% 3.7% 3.3% 3.2% 0.0% Clarke, Frederick, & Winchester Loudoun Fairfax (County & City) State of Virginia 200.0% 150.0% 175.0% % Change in Heroin and/or Opioid Deaths 2010-2013 100.0% 87.5% 50.0% 39.3% 42.8% 0.0% Clarke, Frederick, & Winchester Loudoun Fairfax (County & City) State of Virginia 6

35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Opiate Overdose Deaths NW Virginia 33 30 30 21 10* 2 1 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 * 2017 as of 3/1/17 * Compared to 4 deaths as of 3/1/17 7

Clarke/Frederick/Winchester Arrests Virginia State Police 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Drug Larceny Assault Fraud/Emb. Burglary 2012 2013 2014 8

Northwestern Regional Adult Detention Center 90 Day Treatment Program From July 2011 through March 2016: 724 inmate graduates $5.2 Million expended 9

70 60 Increase in Drug Related Foster Care Frederick County 62 $1,200,000.00 $1,000,000.00 $1,021,882 50 40 39 48 $800,000.00 $702,335 30 20 10 26 16 28 $600,000.00 $400,000.00 $200,000.00 0 2012 2013 2014 Total Number of Frederick County Children in Foster Care at any Time During Calendar Year Total Number of Frederick County Children in Foster Care at any Time During Calendar Year - Drug Related $0.00 * YTD 2012 2013 2014 Total Foster Care Expenditures by Year Foster Care Expenditures - Drug Related 10

$60,000 Winchester Medical Center 2012-2015 The data in the bars is the average length of stay. $50,000 $40,000 $30,000 23.2 $20,000 23.3 18.0 22.3 $10,000 $- 1.6 Nursery-7,850 20 37 43 65 2012-2015 2012 2013 2014 2015 Non-Drug Exposed Babies NAS Babies 11

The Community Responds 14

Substance Abuse Select Initiatives April 2014 Summit at Shenandoah University attended by approximately 200 people representing the U.S. Attorney s Office, Drug Enforcement Agency, Valley Health, local law enforcement, and concerned community members June 2014 Implemented a system wide program to ensure proper prescriptive practices in all Valley Health Hospital Emergency Departments and Urgent Care Centers Appropriate dispensing PMP utilization by prescribers Patient Education program Partnered to develop informational resources, access, and visibility for community organizations and programs relating to addiction, rehab and crisis referral. Increased data sharing to support regional grant applications Continuing local and state level advocacy for drug exposed newborns 15

Substance Abuse Select Initiatives July 2014 Partnered with Casey Family Programs bringing subject matter expertise to the community Community outreach on substance abuse and addiction initiatives launched: VHS magazine article (115,000 households) educating our community on safe medication management Health & safety fairs VHS social media 16

Substance Abuse Select Initiatives September 2014 Valley Health sponsored an educational forum for 200 local medical providers featuring presentations from local law enforcement, the DEA, and others about the opioid and heroin crisis in our community Monthly Addiction Awareness program for Valley Health employees launched educating staff and medical staff on best practices Promotion of the use of Virginia Prescription Monitoring Program to screen prescribed controlled substances. 17

Substance Abuse Select Initiatives October and November 2014 Installation of Drug Take Back Boxes at the Winchester Police Department, Clarke County Sheriff s Department, and Frederick County Sheriff s Department through grants awarded by CVS pharmacy Partnering to advertise area: Prescription drug take-back programs Community Drop Box program RX123 program launched in partnership CLEAN, Inc. 18

Action November 18, 2014 www.roadtorecovery.info 19

Mission and Vision Statements City of Winchester: To provide a safe, vibrant, sustainable community while striving to constantly improve the quality of life for our citizens Frederick County: Insuring the quality of life of all Frederick County citizens preserving the past and planning for the future Valley Health: Serving our Community by Improving Health Shenandoah University: SU educates and inspires individuals to be compassionate citizens who are committed to making responsible contributions within a community Northwestern Community Services: To help people through life s challenges with quality behavior health services guided by principles of respect, recovery and self-determination. 20

Substance Abuse November 2014 Summit With critical support and expertise from Casey Family Programs, we pulled together 100 local decision-makers and stakeholders in the community to address this public health crisis: Law enforcement, Health Care, Judiciary, Government, Community Service Board, Educators, Social Services, recovery community, private substance abuse and mental health providers, non-profit organizations, and concerned citizens 21

Substance Abuse November 2014 Summit The participants were presented with key data highlighting the community-wide effects of opioid and heroin addiction in our community Launched The Road to Recovery website with information and links to community resources for treatment and help (www.roadtorecovery.info) 22

Substance Abuse November 2014 Summit Adopted Desired Future State: By January 1, 2017 the Winchester, Frederick, and Clarke community will have a comprehensive coordinated approach to the prevention, treatment and adverse societal impact of addiction, as evidenced by: A decrease in mortality from overdoses A decrease in the incidence of substance exposed infants A decrease in the incidence of children needing social services intervention due to parental/caregiver addiction A decrease in the incidence of crimes attributable to addiction 23

Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives January 2015 Northern Shenandoah Valley Substance Abuse Coalition (NSVSAC) Charter written and process initiated which has resulted in becoming a Virginia non-profit corporation with 501(c)(3) status from the IRS February and March 2015 NSVSAC leadership meetings with federal state and local representatives 24

March 2015 Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives Community forum Attended by approximately 125 people Content Message of hope from a recovering addict Data from the November 2014 summit Member of the Northwest Virginia Regional Drug Task Force. An hour-long Q&A session that provided excellent community feedback 25

Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives March 2015 Jointly funded CSB/Valley Health Prenatal Early Intervention Service for substance addicted pregnant women: OB referrals to CSB Counselor on-site OB offices obtain urine drug screen (UDS) at 1 st Prenatal visit. Universal UDS on 1 st labor and delivery outpatient visit & on admission for labor. Universal umbilical cord collection (lab stores for up to 3 weeks). Cord tissue toxicology screening for known substance exposed infants and high risk families. Finnegan s neonatal abstinence scoring assessment. Adoption of AAP guidelines for increased length of stay of substance exposed newborns to monitor for NAS (4-5 days). 26

April 2015 Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives Community educational forum Your Kids Know More Than You Do. Attended by approximately 150 people Dr. Will Rushton, an emergency room physician and poison control expert. Convened the organizational meeting of the Winchester-Frederick- Clarke Drug Treatment Court Advisory Committee with 22 participants in attendance, plus one member of the press. 27

Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives May and June 2015 Members of the Winchester-Frederick-Clarke Drug Treatment Court Advisory Committee visit 4 Drug Treatment Courts in the Commonwealth The Northern Shenandoah Valley Substance Abuse Coalition is incorporated as a Virginia non-profit corporation; receives 501(c)(3) status from the IRS 28

Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives July 2015 $60,000 each from the City of Winchester, Frederick County and Valley Health, plus $15,000 from Clarke County to enable the NSVSAC to hire an Executive Director Primary duties will be the planning and implementation of a Drug Treatment Court for Winchester, Frederick and Clarke 29

Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives September 2015 Educational Forum for 160 physicians on pain management Community program on Addiction treatment options October 2015 Peer-to-Peer Recovery Coach Training funded by Casey Family Programs and conducted by the McShin Foundation Visit to Philadelphia Drug Treatment Court 30

Substance Abuse Community Timeline- Select Initiatives November 2015 Hire Executive Director for the NSVSAC January 2016 Executive Director officially begins work March 2016 Submit Application to Virginia Supreme Court for approval of Drug Treatment Court Strategic Planning Retreat April 2016 Attend training conducted by the National Drug Court Institute August 2016 First Drug Treatment Court docket 31

Strategic Planning Retreat March 2016 32

Mission The Northern Shenandoah Valley Substance Abuse Coalition will collaborate with community partners to take the lead in identifying and developing effective resources to ensure that the necessary continuum of care for substance abuse and addiction services are available to all members of the community. 33

Vision Working together to overcome the grip of substance abuse and addiction. 34

Prevention Areas of Strategic Focus Creating a new community norm Age-appropriate and situationally-appropriate education offered to all longitudinally Treatment Treatment that is financially and geographically accessible in a timely manner Client-focused individualized treatment with family/supports Recovery Desired Future State Resources are available to anyone with a substance use disorder who reaches out to NSVSAC members Robust Peer Recovery Coach program 35

Original Organizational Structure Addiction Action Committee Executive Committee Community Outreach Best Practices Finance 36

Revised Organizational Structure NSVSAC Executive Committee Implementation Team Prevention Treatment Recovery Community Outreach Re-Entry 37

Drug Treatment Court Promote public safety by treating addiction and substance abuse among non-violent offenders High Accountability Court Comprehensive Substance Abuse Treatment Fee = $900 payable at the rate of $75 per month Work, education, or community service required 38

Drug Treatment Court In 2013, Virginia s re-arrest rates were (24.5%), better than national average of (27.5%) Up to two years of completing Drug Treatment Court, 75.5% of graduates are NOT re-arrested, compared to the national average of 72.5% *According to the Office of National Drug Control Policy 39

SBIRT Screening Brief Intervention Referral to Treatment http://chhs.gmu.edu/sbirt/index.cfm

Grants Awarded $25,000 United Way Grant to support the Drug Treatment Court $18,200 Rotary Club Grant to support the Peer Program $350,000 BJA Drug Court Implementation Grant $100,000 HIDTA Funding for Treatment 41

Key Drivers of Early Success/ Lessons Learned Strategies to consider 42

Key Drivers of Early Success/ Lessons Engage and educate the Community/Leaders Collect and share the data Put a face on the crisis Shine a light on the hope of recovery Education Strategy Providers of Healthcare Elected Leaders Public Learned Strategies to consider 43

Key Drivers of Early Success/ Lessons Learned Strategies to consider Addiction is a disease. This is a public health crisis. Establish a multi-disciplinary, cross-systems approach Establish realistic and concrete goals Share the issue through the media whenever the opportunity arises Include the Recovery and Faith based communities early 44

Stakeholders can Contribute time, talent and treasure to the community effort Champion the community s understanding of the disease of Addiction Educate providers and the community about the appropriate use of opioid analgesics Champion the community Drug take back programs Facilitate education and community access to Naloxone Help assess and address unmet needs in the continuum of care in the community 45

The work has just begun, but imagine what we can do by working together. 46