European Union herbal monograph on Curcuma longa L. (C. domestica Valeton), rhizoma

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21 November 2017 EMA/HMPC/329755/2017 Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) European Union herbal monograph on Curcuma longa L. (C. domestica Valeton), Draft Initial assessment Discussion in Working Party on European Union monographs and September 2008 European Union list (MLWP) November 2008 Adoption by Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) for release 6 November 2008 for consultation End of consultation (deadline for comments). Comments should be provided using this template to hmpc.secretariat@ema.europa.eu> 15 March 2009 Re-discussion in MLWP July 2009 September 2009 November 2009 Adoption by HMPC 12 November 2009 First revision Discussion in Working Party on European Union monographs and list (MLWP) Adoption by Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC) for release for consultation Mar 2017 May 2017 Jul 2017 Sep 2017 21 November 2017 Start pf the public consultation 15 December 2017 End of consultation (deadline for comments). Comments should be provided using this template to hmpc.secretariat@ema.europa.eu 15 March 2018 Keywords Herbal medicinal products; HMPC; European Union herbal monographs; traditional use; Curcuma longa L.; Curcuma longae ; turmeric root 30 Churchill Place Canary Wharf London E14 5EU United Kingdom Telephone +44 (0)20 3660 6000 Facsimile +44 (0)20 3660 5555 Send a question via our website www.ema.europa.eu/contact An agency of the European Union European Medicines Agency, 2017. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged.

BG (bulgarski): Куркума, коренище CS (čeština): kořen kurkumy dlouhé DA (dansk): Gurkemeje DE (Deutsch): Curcumawurzelstock EL (elliniká): κουρκούμης μακράς ρίζωμα EN (English): turmeric ES (español): cúrcuma longa, rizoma de ET (eesti keel): kollajuure juurikas FI (suomi): maustekurkuma, maavarsi FR (français): curcuma long (rhizome de) HR (hrvatski): kurkumin podanak HU (magyar): indiai kurkuma gyökértörzs IT (italiano): Curcuma rizoma LT (lietuvių kalba): Dažinių ciberžolių šakniastiebiai LV (latviešu valoda): Garās kurkumas saknenis MT (Malti): riżoma tat-turmerik NL (Nederlands): geelwortel PL (polski): Kłącze kurkumy PT (português): curcuma RO (română): rizom de turmeric SK (slovenčina): podzemok kurkumy pravej SL (slovenščina): korenika kurkume SV (svenska): gurkmeja, jordstam IS (íslenska): NO (norsk): gurkemeierot EMA/HMPC/329755/2017 Page 2/7

European Union herbal monograph on Curcuma longa L., 1. Name of the medicinal product To be specified for the individual finished product. 2. Qualitative and quantitative composition 1, 2 With regard to the registration application of Article 16d(1) of Directive 2001/83/EC Curcuma longa L., (turmeric root) i) Herbal substance Not applicable ii) Herbal preparations a) Powdered herbal substance b) Comminuted herbal substance c) Tincture (ratio of herbal substance to extraction solvent 1:10), extraction solvent ethanol 70% (V/V) d) Dry extract (DER 13-25:1), extraction solvent ethanol 96% (V/V) e) Dry extract (DER 5.5-6.5:1), extraction solvent ethanol 50% (V/V) f) Tincture (ratio of herbal substance to extraction solvent 1:5), extraction solvent ethanol 70% (V/V) 3. Pharmaceutical form Comminuted herbal substance as herbal tea for oral use. Herbal preparations in liquid or solid dosage forms for oral use. 1 The declaration of the active substance(s) for an individual finished product should be in accordance with relevant herbal quality guidance. 2 The material complies with the Ph. Eur. monograph (ref. 2543). EMA/HMPC/329755/2017 Page 3/7

The pharmaceutical form should be described by the European Pharmacopoeia full standard term. 4. Clinical particulars 4.1. Therapeutic indications Traditional herbal medicinal product used for the relief of digestive disturbances, such as feelings of fullness, slow digestion and flatulence. The product is a traditional herbal medicinal product for use in the specified indication exclusively based upon long-standing use. 4.2. Posology and method of administration 3 Posology Adults and Elderly Daily dose a) Powdered herbal substance: 1.5-3.0 g daily; d) Dry extract (13-25:1): 90-162 mg, divided in 2-5 partial doses daily; Single dose b) Herbal tea: 0.5-1.0 g comminuted herbal substance in 150 ml of boiling water as an infusion, 2-3 times daily; c) Tincture (1:10): 0.5-1 ml, 3 times daily; e) Dry extract (5.5-6.5:1): 100-200 mg, 2 times daily; f) Tincture (1:5): 10 ml once daily or 5 ml in 60 ml water, 3 times daily; The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age is not recommended (see section 4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use ). 3 For guidance on herbal substance/herbal preparation administered as herbal tea or as infusion/decoction/macerate preparation, please refer to the HMPC Glossary on herbal teas (EMA/HMPC/5829/2010 Rev.1). EMA/HMPC/329755/2017 Page 4/7

Duration of use If the symptoms persist longer than 2 weeks during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted. Method of administration Oral use 4.3. Contraindications Hypersensitivity to the active substance. 4.4. Special warnings and precautions for use The use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age has not been established due to lack of adequate data. Due to possible stimulation on bile secretion Curcuma longa is not recommended in case of obstruction of the bile duct, cholangitis, liver disease, gallstones and any other biliary diseases. If the symptoms worsen during the use of the medicinal product, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted. For tinctures containing ethanol, the appropriate labelling for ethanol, taken from the Guideline on excipients in the label and package leaflet of medicinal products for human use, must be included. 4.5. Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction None reported EMA/HMPC/329755/2017 Page 5/7

4.6. Fertility, pregnancy and lactation Safety during pregnancy and lactation has not been established. In the absence of sufficient data, the use during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended. No fertility data available. 4.7. Effects on ability to drive and use machines No studies on the effect on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. 4.8. Undesirable effects Mild symptoms of dry mouth, flatulence and gastric irritation may occur. The frequency is not known. If other adverse reactions not mentioned above occur, a doctor or a qualified health care practitioner should be consulted. 4.9. Overdose No case of overdose has been reported. 5. Pharmacological properties 5.1. Pharmacodynamic properties Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended. 5.2. Pharmacokinetic properties Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of EMA/HMPC/329755/2017 Page 6/7

Directive 2001/83/EC as amended. 5.3. Preclinical safety data Not required as per Article 16c(1)(a)(iii) of Directive 2001/83/EC as amended, unless necessary for the safe use of the product. Adequate tests on reproductive toxicity, genotoxicity and carcinogenicity have not been performed. 6. Pharmaceutical particulars Not applicable 7. Date of compilation/last revision 21 November 2017 EMA/HMPC/329755/2017 Page 7/7