Clin Podiatr Med Surg 22 (2005) 309 314 Index Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. A Abductor digiti minimi muscle, myectomy of, for tailor s bunionette, 243 Achilles tendon, lengthening of, with posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy, 279 Akinette osteotomy, of proximal phalanx, with central metatarsal osteotomy, 219 Allen modification, of Wilson osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 146 Ankle joint, deformities of, tibial osteotomy for, 297 Arthrodesis calcaneocuboid joint distraction, for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 285 proximal interphalangeal joint, with central metatarsal osteotomy, 213, 215 talonavicular, for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 285 tarsometatarsal, for cavus foot, 255 triple, for cavus foot, 256 Austin osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 149 155 Avascular necrosis, from distal metatarsal osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 162 165 B Barouk-Rippstein-Toulec osteotomy, of metatarsal, for tailor s bunionette, 242 Bicorrectional chevron osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 154 155 Biplane, double step-off osteotomy (Mitchell), for hallux valgus, 145 146 Block test, in cavus foot, 249 Bone graft, in Evans calcaneal osteotomy, 271 273 B.R.T. (Barouk-Rippstein-Toulec) osteotomy, of metatarsal, for tailor s bunionette, 242 Bunion. See Hallux valgus. Bunionectomy midshaft osteotomies in. See Hallux valgus, midshaft osteotomies for. simple, for tailor s bunionette, 225 229 Bunionette, tailor s. See Tailor s bunionette. C Calcaneocuboid joint arthrosis of, Evans procedure contraindications in, 266 distraction arthrodesis of, for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 285 Calcaneometatarsal angle, in cavus foot, 249 Calcaneus, osteotomy of Evans. See Evans calcaneal osteotomy. for cavus foot, 255, 260 posterior. See Posterior calcaneal Callus, in cavus foot, 248 Cavus foot, 247 264 classification of, 250 conditions associated with, 250 252 conservative treatment of, 252 definition of, 247 248 etiology of, 247 248 evaluation of, 248 250 surgical treatment of, 252 262 calcaneal osteotomy in, 255 256 Jahss procedure for, 255 Lapidus procedure in, 254 midfoot osteotomies in, 256 262 soft tissue procedures in, 253 tendon transfers in, 253 254 Central metatarsal(s), 197 222 disorders of causes of, 197 198 conservative treatment of, 198 osteotomies of, 200 concomitant lesser digit procedures with, 213 219 0891-8422/05/$ see front matter D 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. doi:10.1016/s0891-8422(05)00024-8 podiatric.theclinics.com
310 INDEX minimal incision, 201 202 telescoping, 209 212 Weil, 202 209 radiography in, 198 199 vascular anatomy of, 199 200 Chevron osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 149 155 Clawfoot, in cavus foot, 250 Cole procedure, for cavus foot, 256 259 Corless modification, of Austin osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 150 Cuboid, osteotomy of, for cavus foot, 256 260 D Deformities equinus, in cavus foot, 251 fifth metatarsal head. See Tailor s bunionette. pseudoequinus, in cavus foot, 251 252 tibial, osteotomies and external fixation for, 291 299 Derotational, angulational transposition osteotomy (D.R.A.T.O.), of metatarsal, for tailor s bunionette, 242 243 Distal metatarsal osteotomy for hallux valgus. See Hallux valgus, distal metatarsal osteotomy for. oblique, for tailor s bunionette, 234 238 Distal tibial osteotomy, 297 D.R.A.T.O. (derotational, angulational transposition osteotomy), of metatarsal, for tailor s bunionette, 242 243 Dwyer lateral closing wedge osteotomy, for cavus foot, 255 256 E Electromyography, in cavus foot, 250 Equinus deformity, in cavus foot, 251 Evans calcaneal osteotomy, 265 276 complications of, 273 275 for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 284 physical examination for, 267 postoperative care in, 273 preoperative criteria for, 265 267 preoperative planning for, 275 procedure for, 269 273 radiography in, 267 269 Extensor digitorum longus tendon transposition, with central metatarsal osteotomy, 217, 219 Extensor hallucis longus tendon, transfer of, for cavus foot, 254 External fixation, of tibial deformity correction, 291 299 evaluation for, 292 fixation blocks for, 293 294 preoperative management of, 292 techniques for, 294 297 working length rings for, 294 F Fifth metatarsal base of, osteotomy of, for tailor s bunionette, 239 243 head of deformities of. See Tailor s bunionette. ostectomy of, for tailor s bunionette, 225 229 minimal incision, 231 232 with metatarsal neck osteotomy, 233 238 resection of, for tailor s bunionette, 229 231 shaft of, osteotomy of, for tailor s bunionette, 238 239 First metatarsal decompression osteotomy of, for hallux limitus, 301 307 distal osteotomy of, for hallux valgus, 143 167 complications of, 162 164 fixation of, 160 162 historical procedures, 143 160 wedge osteotomy of, for cavus foot, 254 First metatarsophalangeal joint hallux limitus of, long arm decompression osteotomy for, 301 307 valgus deformity of. See Hallux valgus. Fixation external. See External fixation. of distal metatarsal osteotomy, 160 162 Flatfoot adult acquired, 277 289 classification of, 277 surgical management of complications of, 286 287 contraindications for, 279 controversy about, 284 285 indications for, 278 279, 285 outcomes of, 285 287 technique for, 279 284 pediatric flexible, Evans calcaneal osteotomy for, 265 276 complications of, 273 275
INDEX 311 for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 284 physical examination for, 267 postoperative care in, 273 preoperative criteria for, 265 267 preoperative planning for, 275 procedure for, 269 273 radiography in, 267 269 Flexor digitorum longus tendon transfer with central metatarsal osteotomy, 215, 217 with posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy. See Posterior calcaneal Forefoot, valgus of, in cavus foot, 251 Fractures, of midshaft osteotomies, for hallux valgus, 190 191 G Gastrocnemius recession, with posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy, 279 281 Geldwert modification, of Wilson osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 146 Genu valgum, tibial osteotomies for, 294 297 Genu varum, tibial osteotomies for, 294 297 Gerbert modification, of chevron osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 155 Giannini procedure, for cavus foot, 260 261 Grace modification, of Wilson osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 146 Green modification, of Reverdin osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 147 148 H Hallux limitus, long arm decompression osteotomy for, 301 307 advantages and disadvantages of, 303 306 indications for, 301 postoperative care in, 303 technique for, 302 303 Hallux valgus distal metatarsal osteotomy for, 143 167 Austin/chevron, 149 155 complications of, 162 164 fixation of, 160 162 Hohmann, 144 Kalish, 158 159 Mitchell, 145 146 Peabody, 145 Reverdin and Reverdin-Laird modification, 147 149 Vogler, 159 160 Wilson, 146 147 Youngswick, 155 158 midshaft osteotomies for, 169 195 complications of, 189 193 contraindications for, 173 fixation of, 179 185 history of, 169 172 indications for, 172 173 postoperative care in, 185 187 results of, 187 189 techniques for, 173 179 Hammertoe, in cavus foot, 250 Heel, varus deformity of, in cavus foot, 248 Heel pain, in cavus foot, 251 Helal modification, of Wilson osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 146 Hibb s procedure, for cavus foot, 254 Hindfoot, arthrosis of, Evans procedure contraindications in, 266 Hohmann bunionectomy, 144 I Ilizarov fixation, in midfoot osteotomy, for cavus foot, 260 Implants, with central metatarsal osteotomy, 219 Interphalangeal joint(s), proximal, arthrodesis of, with central metatarsal osteotomy, 213, 215 Intramedullary fixation, in Weil metatarsal osteotomy, 209, 211 J Jahss procedure, for cavus foot, 255 Japas midfoot osteotomy, for cavus foot, 259 Johnson-Strom classification, of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 277 Jones tenosuspension, for cavus foot, 254 Juvara osteotomy, mini, for tailor s bunionette, 238 239
312 INDEX K Kalish distal metatarsal osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 158 159 Klareskov modification, of Wilson osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 146 K-wire fixation, of midshaft osteotomies, for hallux valgus, 180, 182 L LADO (long arm decompression osteotomy), for hallux limitus, 301 307 Laird modification of Reverdin osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 147 149 Lapidus procedure, for cavus foot, 254 Lateral transposition Weil metatarsal osteotomy, 205 Long arm decompression osteotomy, for hallux limitus, 301 307 advantages and disadvantages of, 303 306 indications for, 301 postoperative care in, 303 technique for, 302 303 Midfoot, osteotomies of, for cavus foot, 256 262 Cole procedure, 256 259 cuneiform, 261 262 Giannini, 260 261 Ilizarov, 260 Japas, 259 midtarsal dome, 259 percutaneous, 261 Midtarsal dome osteotomy, for cavus foot, 259 Mini-Akin osteotomy, of proximal phalanx, with central metatarsal osteotomy, 219 Mini-Juvara osteotomy, for tailor s bunionette, 238 239 Minimal incision osteotomy, of metatarsal central, 201 202 for tailor s bunionette, 231 232 Mitchell biplane, double step-off osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 145 146 Muscle testing, in cavus foot, 248 249 Myectomy, of abductor digiti minimi, for tailor s bunionette, 243 M Maestro line, in metatarsal radiography, 199 Meary s angle, in cavus foot, 249 250 Mechanical axis, of tibial deformities, 292 293 Medial transposition Weil metatarsal osteotomy, 205 Medializing osteotomy, of calcaneus, for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 285 Metatarsal(s) central. See Central metatarsal(s). fifth. See Fifth metatarsal. first. See First metatarsal. Metatarsalgia in cavus foot, 251 in central metatarsal disorders, 198 Metatarsophalangeal joint, first hallux limitus of, long arm decompression osteotomy for, 301 307 valgus deformity of. See Hallux valgus. Metatarsus adductus Evans procedure contraindications in, 266 267 in cavus foot, 251 N Navicular, osteotomy of, for cavus foot, 256 259 Necrosis, avascular, from distal metatarsal osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 162 165 Nery modification, of chevron osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 155 O Offset V osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 159 160 complications of, 189 193 contraindications to, 173 fixation of, 179 185 history of, 169 170 indications for, 172 173 postoperative care in, 185 187 results of, 187 188 technique for, 173 176, 178 179 Orthoses for cavus foot, 252 for central metatarsal disorders, 198 Ostectomy, metatarsal head, for tailor s bunionette, 225 229
INDEX 313 Osteotomy. See also specific bone and procedure, eg Calcaneus; Evans calcaneal osteotomy. for cavus foot, 256 262 for central metatarsal pathology, 197 222 for flatfoot adult acquired, 277 289 pediatric flexible, 265 276 for hallux limitus, 301 307 for hallux valgus distal metatarsal, 143 167 midshaft first-ray, 169 195 for lower extremity deformities, 291 299 for tailor s bunionette, 223 245 P Peabody distal metatarsal osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 145 Pediatric patients, flexible flatfoot correction in, Evans calcaneal osteotomy for, 265 276 Percutaneous osteotomy, of metatarsal central, 201 202 for tailor s bunionette, 231 232 Peroneal longus overpull, in cavus foot, 249 Peroneus longus tendon, transfer of, for cavus foot, 253 254 Pes cavus. See Cavus foot. Physical therapy, for cavus foot, 252 Plantar fascial release, for cavus foot, 253, 256 Plate fixation, in Weil metatarsal osteotomy, 211 Posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy, flexor digitorum longus tendon transfer with, 277 289 complications of, 286 287 contraindications for, 279 controversy about, 284 285 indications for, 278 279, 285 outcomes of, 285 287 technique for, 279 284 Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy for. See Posterior calcaneal Prosthesis, with central metatarsal osteotomy, 219 Proximal osteotomies, of tibia, 294 297 Pseudoequinus deformity, in cavus foot, 251 252 R Radiography in cavus foot, 249 in central metatarsal disorders, 198 199 in Evans calcaneal osteotomy, 267 269 in tailor s bunionette, 225 in tibial deformities, 292 293 Rearfoot, valgus of, in cavus foot, 251 Reverdin and Reverdin-Laird modification, of distal metatarsal osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 147 149 Reverse Scarf osteotomy, of metatarsal, for tailor s bunionette, 233 234, 237 238 Ring fixation, for tibial deformity correction, 291 299 S Scarf osteotomy, reverse, of metatarsal, for tailor s bunionette, 233 234, 237 238 Screw fixation of distal metatarsal osteotomy, 161 162 of midshaft osteotomies, for hallux valgus, 179 183 Shoes for cavus foot, 252 for central metatarsal disorders, 198 Soft tissue, interposition of, in metatarsal head resection, for tailor s bunionette, 229 231 Steindler stripping, for cavus foot, 253, 256 T Tailor s bunionette, 223 245 clinical examination of, 224 225 correction of metatarsal base osteotomies in, 239 243 metatarsal head ostectomy in, 225 229 metatarsal head resection in, 229 231 metatarsal head-neck osteotomies in, 233 238 metatarsal shaft osteotomies in, 238 239 minimal incision metatarsal osteotomy in, 231 232 soft tissue procedures in, 243 epidemiology of, 223 224 etiology of, 224 radiography in, 225
314 Talonavicular arthrodesis, for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction, 284 Talus, osteotomy of, for cavus foot, 260 Tarsal coalition, Evans procedure contraindications in, 265 266 Tarsometatarsal joint, arthrodesis of, for cavus foot, 255 Telescoping metatarsal osteotomy, 209 212 Tendon transfers, for cavus foot, 253 254 Tibia, osteotomies of, 291 299 distal, 297 evaluation for, 292 fixation blocks for, 293 294 indications for, 291 mechanical axis for, 292 293 midshaft, 297 preoperative management of, 292 proximal, 294 297 working length rings for, 294 Tibial tendon anterior, splitting of, for cavus foot, 254 posterior dysfunction of, posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy for. See Posterior calcaneal transfer of, for cavus foot, 254 Tilt-down Weil metatarsal osteotomy, 203, 205 Tilt-up Weil metatarsal osteotomy, 203 Todd modification, of Reverdin osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 148 Toe(s), contracture of, in cavus foot, 250 Triple arthrodesis, for cavus foot, 256 INDEX Troughing, of midshaft osteotomies, for hallux valgus, 193 V Varus deformity, in cavus foot, 248, 251 Vogler offset V osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 159 160 W Weil metatarsal osteotomy, for central metatarsal disorders, 202 209 Wilson osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 146 147 Wire fixation, of midshaft osteotomies, for hallux valgus, 180, 182 Y Youngswick distal metatarsal osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 155 158 Z Z osteotomy, for hallux valgus complications of, 189 193 contraindications to, 173 fixation of, 179 185 history of, 170 172 indications for, 172 173 postoperative care in, 185 187 results of, 188 189 technique for, 173 178 Zyzda-Hineser modification, of Reverdin osteotomy, for hallux valgus, 148