European Commission Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development AGRI-FOOD TRADE STATISTICAL FACTSHEET European Union - Iraq Notes to the reader: The data used in this factsheet were provided by ISDB and extracted from the COMEXT-EUROSTAT database unless otherwise indicated, in statistical regime IV. "EU" refers to the European Union at 28 members for all indicated years. "Agri-food products" refers to the WTO definition of agricultural products and includes the chapters 1-24 (excluding fish and fish products) of the Harmonised System, and a number of headings in chapters 33, 35, 38, 41, 43 and 51-53. The aggregate of EU Agri-food trade does not contain tariff codes CN 3302.10.40 and CN 3302.10.90 (some odoriferous substances which are regarded as industrial products). The details of the product categories referred to in this factsheet are available on: http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/trade-analysis/statistics/ outside-eu/2015/product-classes-details_en.pdf More trade statistics including main economic indicators, GDP by sector, trade in goods and trade in commercial services are provided by the EU Commission Directorate-General for Trade on their website: http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-and-regions/statistics/ Extraction date: 15-03-2018 Table of Contents pg 1. Selection of indicators - Agricultural indicators 2 - Trade indicators 2 - Ranking of EU main Agri-food trade partners and Iraq 2 2. Structure of EU Agri-food trade with Iraq, 2007-2017 3 3. EU Agri-food EXPORTS to Iraq by product category - Top EU Agri-food exports in 2017 4 - Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food exports, 2013-2017 4 - Evolution of EU Agri-food exports, 2013-2017 5 4. EU Agri-food IMPORTS from Iraq by product category - Top EU Agri-food imports in 2017 6 - Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food imports, 2013-2017 6 - Evolution of EU Agri-food imports, 2013-2017 7 5. EU Agri-food trade with Iraq by HS chapters - Evolution of EU Agri-food exports, 2013-2017 8 - Evolution of EU Agri-food imports, 2013-2017 8 DISCLAIMER Any error in the data provided is the sole responsibility of the EU Commission Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development Unit A.1. Please send your feedback to: agri-a1@ec.europa.eu
1. Selection of indicators Agricultural indicators Unit Period World Partner 1 Agriculture, value added (% of GDP) 2014 3.9 4.9 2 Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) 2014 29.8 20.2 3 Arable land (ha) 2014 n.a. 5 034 000 4 Crop production index (2004 2006 = 100) 2014 127.6 125.0 5 Livestock production index (2004 2006 = 100) 2014 117.0 121.7 6 Food production index (2004 2006 = 100) 2014 124.2 119.8 7 Rural population (% of total population) 2014 46.6 30.6 Source: World Bank Trade indicators Unit Exports Imports Balance EU28 Agri-food trade with Iraq Agri-food trade value Mio 577 6 571 - as share of EU28 total Agri-food trade (%) 0.4 0.0 - as share of EU28 total trade with Iraq (%) 16.3 0.1 % change 2016-2017 9.7-25.0 Annual rate of change from 2007-2017 (%) 18.1 EU28 total trade with Iraq Total trade value Mio 3 536 13 109-9 573 - as share of EU28 total trade (%) 0.2 0.7 EU28 world trade Total trade value Mio 1 878 779 1 855 907 22 872 Total Agri-food trade Mio 138 059 117 466 20 593 - as share of EU28 total trade (%) 7.4 6.3 90.0 Ranking of EU main Agri-food trade partners and Iraq Top Destinations: 2017 Value Mio % Share Extra-EU Top Origins: 2017 Value Mio % Share Extra-EU 1 USA 21 958 15.9 1 Brazil 11 812 10.1 2 China 11 978 8.7 2 USA 10 997 9.4 3 Switzerland 8 213 5.9 3 Argentina 5 688 4.8 4 Russia 6 517 4.7 4 Ukraine 5 499 4.7 5 Japan 6 421 4.7 5 China 5 407 4.6 6 Norway 4 486 3.2 6 Indonesia 5 297 4.5 7 Hong Kong 4 085 3.0 7 Switzerland 4 659 4.0 8 Saudi Arabia 4 048 2.9 8 Turkey 4 493 3.8 9 Turkey 3 677 2.7 9 Ivory Coast 3 580 3.0 10 Canada 3 561 2.6 10 India 3 432 2.9 11 Australia 3 225 2.3 11 South Africa 2 702 2.3 12 South Korea 2 981 2.2 12 Vietnam 2 674 2.3 13 United Arab Emirates 2 953 2.1 13 Australia 2 445 2.1 14 Algeria 2 432 1.8 14 Colombia 2 391 2.0 15 Singapore 2 204 1.6 15 Chile 2 368 2.0 16 Ukraine 1 815 1.3 16 Thailand 2 334 2.0 17 Israel 1 797 1.3 17 New Zealand 2 332 2.0 18 South Africa 1 782 1.3 18 Morocco 2 240 1.9 19 Brazil 1 691 1.2 19 Canada 2 237 1.9 20 Morocco 1 543 1.1 20 Peru 2 135 1.8 43 Iraq 577 0.4 130 Iraq 6 0.0 Rest of the World 40 692 29.0 Rest of the World 32 743 27.5 19-03-2018 2 AGRI.A.1
2. Structure of EU Agri-food trade with Iraq, 2007-2017 19-03-2018 3 AGRI.A.1
3. EU Agri-food EXPORTS to Iraq by product category Top EU Agri-food exports to Iraq in 2017 Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food exports to Iraq, 2013-2017 1 Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or milk preparations Exports 48 44 73 82 118 20.5 43.9 2 Eggs and honey 36 40 43 42 64 11.1 52.4 3 Food preparations, not specified 23 24 32 44 62 10.7 40.9 4 Cheese 42 40 45 53 56 9.7 5.7 5 Pet food 20 19 32 35 44 7.6 25.7 6 Spirits and liqueurs 19 22 30 34 42 7.3 23.5 7 Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 7 14 21 24 22 3.8-8.3 8 Live animals 3 4 2 4 20 3.5 400.0 9 Vegetables, fresh, chilled and dried 10 15 13 13 15 2.6 15.4 10 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 5 8 16 14 14 2.4 0.0 11 Miscellaneous seeds and hop cones 6 6 8 14 14 2.4 0.0 12 Chocolate, confectionery and ice cream 5 10 11 11 12 2.1 9.1 13 Milk powders and whey 10 12 20 13 12 2.1-7.7 14 Waters and soft drinks 4 8 7 10 11 1.9 10.0 15 Butter 5 7 7 8 10 1.7 25.0 16 Cigars and cigarettes 117 23 64 57 9 1.6-84.2 17 Beer 2 2 3 4 7 1.2 75.0 18 Cereals, other than wheat and rice 3 1 5 27 7 1.2-74.1 19 Olive oil 1 2 3 6 6 1.0 0.0 20 Bulbs, roots and live plants 4 5 5 6 6 1.0 0.0 Remaining Agri-food products 79 45 23 27 27 4.7 0.0 19-03-2018 4 AGRI.A.1
Evolution of EU Agri-food exports to Iraq, 2013-2017 19-03-2018 5 AGRI.A.1 Exports Agri Food 450 350 463 526 577 100.0 9.7 Agricultural food and feed products 200 177 179 215 237 41.1 10.2 - Commodities 86 52 35 55 34 5.9-38.2 - - Wheat 30 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cereals, other than wheat and rice 3 1 5 27 7 1.2-74.1 - - Rice 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Flours and other products of the milling industry 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Malt 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Starches, inulin & gluten 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Soyabeans 0 0 - - Oilseeds, other than soyabeans 0 0 0 1 1 0.2 0.0 - - Palm & palm kernel oils 0 0 0 0.0 - - Vegetable oils other than palm & olive oils 1 0 1 4 1 0.2-75.0 - - Oilcakes 0 0 0.0 - - Other feed and feed ingredients 0 0 1 0 1 0.2 - - Beet and cane sugar 37 30 0 0 0 0.0 - - Sugar, other than beet & cane 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Milk powders and whey 10 12 20 13 12 2.1-7.7 - - Butter 5 7 7 8 10 1.7 25.0 - - Gums, resins and plant extracts 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Unroasted coffee, tea in bulk & mate 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cocoa beans 0 0.0 - - Cocoa paste and powder 0 0 0 1 1 0.2 0.0 - - Agricultural commodities, not specified 0 0 0 0 0.0 - Other primary 62 70 76 81 123 21.3 51.9 - - Live animals 3 4 2 4 20 3.5 400.0 - - Bovine meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0 1 0 0 0.0 - - Pork meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Poultry meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 3 1 1 2 1 0.2-50.0 - - Sheep and goat meat, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Offal, animal fats and other meats, fresh, chilled and frozen 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Fresh milk and cream, buttermilk and yoghurt 1 1 1 1 2 0.3 100.0 - - Eggs and honey 36 40 43 42 64 11.1 52.4 - - Vegetables, fresh, chilled and dried 10 15 13 13 15 2.6 15.4 - - Fruit, fresh or dried, excl. citrus & tropical fruit 0 1 5 5 5 0.9 0.0 - - Citrus fruit 0 0 0 0.0 - - Tropical fruit, fresh or dried, nuts and spices 1 1 1 0 1 0.2 - - Miscellaneous seeds and hop cones 6 6 8 14 14 2.4 0.0 - - Agricultural primary food products, not specified - Processed (incl. wine) 52 55 69 79 80 13.9 1.3 - - Meat preparations 1 1 3 2 1 0.2-50.0 - - Cheese 42 40 45 53 56 9.7 5.7 - - Olive oil 1 2 3 6 6 1.0 0.0 - - Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 5 8 16 14 14 2.4 0.0 - - Fruit juices 0 2 0 1 1 0.2 0.0 - - Wine, vermouth, cider and vinegar 1 2 1 3 2 0.3-33.3 - - Roasted coffee and tea 1 0 1 0 1 0.2 Food preparations and beverages 129 145 213 248 323 56.0 30.2 - Food preparations 104 112 172 199 262 45.4 31.7 - - Chocolate, confectionery and ice cream 5 10 11 11 12 2.1 9.1 - - Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or milk 48 44 73 82 118 20.5 43.9 - - Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 7 14 21 24 22 3.8-8.3 - - Soups and sauces 1 1 2 4 3 0.5-25.0 - - Coffee and tea extracts 0 1 1 0 0 0.0 - - Food preparations, not specified 23 24 32 44 62 10.7 40.9 - - Pet food 20 19 32 35 44 7.6 25.7 - Beverages 25 32 41 49 61 10.6 24.5 - - Waters and soft drinks 4 8 7 10 11 1.9 10.0 - - Beer 2 2 3 4 7 1.2 75.0 - - Spirits and liqueurs 19 22 30 34 42 7.3 23.5 - - Odoriferous substances 0 0 0 1 1 0.2 0.0 Non-edible 121 29 71 64 17 2.9-73.4 - Non-edible 121 29 71 64 17 2.9-73.4 - - Raw hides, skins and furskins 0 0 0 0.0 - - Non-edible animal products 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Wool and silk 0 - - Cotton, flax and hemp, and plaiting materials 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cut flowers and plants 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Bulbs, roots and live plants 4 5 5 6 6 1.0 0.0 - - Raw tobacco 0 0 0 0.0 - - Cigars and cigarettes 117 23 64 57 9 1.6-84.2 - - Fatty acids and waxes 0 1 1 1 1 0.2 0.0 - - Sugar alcohols 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Essential oils 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Ethanol 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Casein, other albuminoidal substances and modified starches 0 0 0 0 1 0.2 - - Non-edible, not specified 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Products non-attributable 0
4. EU Agri-food IMPORTS from Iraq by product category Top EU Agri-food imports from Iraq in 2017 Evolution of 20 top EU Agri-food imports from Iraq, 2013-2017 Imports 1 Raw hides, skins and furskins 14 10 6 5 4 66.7-20.0 2 Sugar, other than beet & cane 0 0 1 16.7 3 Wool and silk 0 0 1 0 0.0-100.0 4 Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 5 Tropical fruit, fresh or dried, nuts and spices 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 6 Cheese 0 0.0 7 Milk powders and whey 0 0.0 8 Soups and sauces 0 0 0.0 9 Oilseeds, other than soyabeans 0 0 0 0.0 10 Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or milk preparations 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 11 Waters and soft drinks 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 12 Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 13 Food preparations, not specified 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 14 Fruit juices 0 0 0 0.0 15 Flours and other products of the milling industry 0 0.0 16 Fruit, fresh or dried, excl. citrus & tropical fruit 0 0 0.0 17 Wine, vermouth, cider and vinegar 0 0 0 0.0 18 Citrus fruit 0 0.0 19 Fresh milk and cream, buttermilk and yoghurt 0 0.0 20 Chocolate, confectionery and ice cream 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Remaining Agri-food products 0 2 2 1 0 0.0-100.0 19-03-2018 6 AGRI.A.1
Evolution of EU Agri-food imports from Iraq, 2013-2017 19-03-2018 7 AGRI.A.1 Imports Agri Food 14 13 9 8 6 100.0-25.0 Agricultural food and feed products 0 2 2 2 1 16.7-50.0 - Commodities 0 2 2 1 1 16.7 0.0 - - Wheat - - Cereals, other than wheat and rice 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Rice 0 0 0.0 - - Flours and other products of the milling industry 0 0.0 - - Malt - - Starches, inulin & gluten 0 0.0 - - Soyabeans 0 0.0 - - Oilseeds, other than soyabeans 0 0 0 0.0 - - Palm & palm kernel oils 0 0.0 - - Vegetable oils other than palm & olive oils 0 - - Oilcakes 0 0 0.0 - - Other feed and feed ingredients 0 0.0 - - Beet and cane sugar - - Sugar, other than beet & cane 0 0 1 16.7 - - Milk powders and whey 0 0.0 - - Butter - - Gums, resins and plant extracts 0 2 2 1 0 0.0-100.0 - - Unroasted coffee, tea in bulk & mate 0 - - Cocoa beans 0 0 0.0 - - Cocoa paste and powder 0 0.0 - - Agricultural commodities, not specified - Other primary 0 1 0 0 0 0.0 - - Live animals 0 - - Bovine meat, fresh, chilled and frozen - - Pork meat, fresh, chilled and frozen - - Poultry meat, fresh, chilled and frozen - - Sheep and goat meat, fresh, chilled and frozen - - Offal, animal fats and other meats, fresh, chilled 0 0 0 - - Fresh milk and cream, buttermilk and yoghurt 0 0.0 - - Eggs and honey 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Vegetables, fresh, chilled and dried 0 0 0 0.0 - - Fruit, fresh or dried, excl. citrus & tropical fruit 0 0 0.0 - - Citrus fruit 0 0.0 - - Tropical fruit, fresh or dried, nuts and spices 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Miscellaneous seeds and hop cones 0 0 - - Agricultural primary food products, not specified - Processed (incl. wine) 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Meat preparations 0 0.0 - - Cheese 0 0.0 - - Olive oil - - Preparations of vegetables, fruit or nuts 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Fruit juices 0 0 0 0.0 - - Wine, vermouth, cider and vinegar 0 0 0 0.0 - - Roasted coffee and tea 0 0 0 0 0.0 Food preparations and beverages 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - Food preparations 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Chocolate, confectionery and ice cream 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Infant food and other cereals, flour, starch or 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Pasta, pastry, biscuits and bread 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Soups and sauces 0 0 0.0 - - Coffee and tea extracts - - Food preparations, not specified 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Pet food 0 0 0 0.0 - Beverages 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Waters and soft drinks 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Beer - - Spirits and liqueurs 0 0 0 0.0 - - Odoriferous substances Non-edible 14 10 7 6 4 66.7-33.3 - Non-edible 14 10 7 6 4 66.7-33.3 - - Raw hides, skins and furskins 14 10 6 5 4 66.7-20.0 - - Non-edible animal products - - Wool and silk 0 0 1 0 0.0-100.0 - - Cotton, flax and hemp, and plaiting materials 0 0.0 - - Cut flowers and plants - - Bulbs, roots and live plants 0 - - Raw tobacco - - Cigars and cigarettes 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - Fatty acids and waxes 0 - - Sugar alcohols - - Essential oils 0 0 0 0.0 - - Ethanol 0 0.0 - - Casein, other albuminoidal substances and modified - - Non-edible, starches not specified - - Products non-attributable
5. EU Agri-food trade with Iraq by HS chapters Evolution of EU Agri-food exports to Iraq, 2013-2017 Exports Agri Food 450 350 463 526 577 100.0 9.7 01 Live Animals 3 4 2 4 20 3.5 400.0 02 Meat and edible meat offal 3 1 3 2 2 0.3 0.0 04 Dairy produce 94 100 116 117 143 24.8 22.2 05 Products of animal origin 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 06 Live trees and other plants 4 5 5 6 5 0.9-16.7 07 Edible vegetables, roots & tubers 10 15 13 13 15 2.6 15.4 08 Edible fruits & nuts 2 2 6 5 5 0.9 0.0 09 Coffee, tea, mate & spices 1 0 1 0 2 0.3 10 Cereals 33 1 5 28 7 1.2-75.0 11 Products of the milling industry 0 0 0 0 1 0.2 12 Oil seeds & oleaginous fruits 7 7 10 15 16 2.8 6.7 13 Lacs, gums, resins & other veg. saps 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 14 Vegetable products n.e.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 15 Animal or vegetable fats & oils 2 3 5 11 8 1.4-27.3 16 Preparations of meat 1 1 3 2 1 0.2-50.0 17 Sugars & sugar confectionery 39 32 4 5 5 0.9 0.0 18 Cocoa & cocoa preparations 3 8 7 7 8 1.4 14.3 19 Preps. of cereals, flour, starch, etc. 55 57 94 105 140 24.3 33.3 20 Preps. of vegetables, fruits, nuts & plants 6 10 16 15 15 2.6 0.0 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 24 26 35 48 66 11.4 37.5 22 Beverages, spirits & vinegar 26 35 42 51 62 10.7 21.6 23 Residues and waste from food industry 20 19 32 35 44 7.6 25.7 24 Tobacco & tobacco products 117 23 64 57 9 1.6-84.2 Other WTO products outside chapters 1-24 0 0 0 1 2 0.3 100.0 Evolution of Agri-food imports from Iraq, 2013-2017 Imports Agri Food 14 13 9 8 6 100.0-25.0 01 Live Animals 0 02 Meat and edible meat offal 04 Dairy produce 0 0 0 0 0.0 05 Products of animal origin 0 0 0 06 Live trees and other plants 0 07 Edible vegetables, roots & tubers 0 0 0 0.0 08 Edible fruits & nuts 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 09 Coffee, tea, mate & spices 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 10 Cereals 0 0 0 0 0.0 11 Products of the milling industry 0 0.0 12 Oil seeds & oleaginous fruits 0 0 0 0.0 13 Lacs, gums, resins & other veg. saps 0 2 2 1 0 0.0-100.0 14 Vegetable products n.e.s. 0 0.0 15 Animal or vegetable fats & oils 0 0 0 0.0 16 Preparations of meat 0 0.0 17 Sugars & sugar confectionery 0 0 0 0 1 16.7 18 Cocoa & cocoa preparations 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 19 Preps. of cereals, flour, starch, etc. 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 20 Preps. of vegetables, fruits, nuts & plants 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 22 Beverages, spirits & vinegar 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 23 Residues and waste from food industry 0 0 0 0.0 24 Tobacco & tobacco products 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 Other WTO products outside chapters 1-24 14 10 7 6 4 66.7-33.3 19-03-2018 8 AGRI.A.1