Outbreaks of Aseptic Meningitis Caused by HVJ (Influenza D)
|
|
- Emery Mathews
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine. Vol. 71, No. 1, 1959 Outbreaks of Aseptic Meningitis Caused by HVJ (Influenza D) Tooru By Nakao From the Department of Pediatrics, Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital ; Pediatrician-in-Chief: Dr. T. Na k a o and Morihide Yamada From the Department of Bacteriology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo; Director : Prof. M. Tam a d a (Received for publication, July 30, 1959) Due to the advance of virology, it has been shown that aseptic menin gitis can be caused by various viruses. In Aomori City and its neighborhood, outbreaks of aseptic meningitis have been seen every year since 1954 in children mostly during summer. In 1954 and 1955, we were able to isolate viruses from cerebrospinal fluid, blood and throat washings from patients with aseptic meninigtis. In 1952, Sano1) and Kuroya2) isolated a new virus from the lungs of newborn pneumonitis. This virus was later named HVJ (Hemaggluti natining Virus of Japan), Sendai Virus or Influenza D.3) The virus we had isolated from the above-mentioned cases of aseptic meningitis was identified as HVJ. In the present paper we shall report mainly clinical observation of 125 cases of aseptic menigitis due to HVJ that we experienced in the Aomori area from 1954 to Clinical Features Incidence. As is given in Table I, aseptic meningitis occurred in the season from June to October, but in 1955 and 1956 the outbreak was seen all the year round. Age and Sex. As is given in Table U, most patients were under ten years, and there were more males than females. Symptoms and Signs The onset was abrupt in all the cases. Symptoms and signs were summarized in Table V. Fever, nausea, vomiting and headache were outstanding symptoms. Fever was always present except in a case. Dura- 61
2 62 T. Nakao and M. Yamada TABLE T Seasonal Incidence of Aseptic Meningitis in 125 Cases from 1954 to 1956 TABLE U Age and Sex of 125 Cases of Aseptic Meningitis TABLE V Symptoms and Signs of 125 Cases of Aseptic Meningitis tion of fever was short in most cases as will be seen from Table W. Laboratory Findings Cerebrospinal fluid In an early stage of illness, lumbar puncture was performed. Fluid was clear or slightly turbid. Pressure was high in most cases. Pleocytosis
3 Outbreaks of Aseptic Meningitis Caused by HVJ (Influenza D) 63 TABLE W Duration of Fever in 125 Cases of Aseptic Meningitis TABLE X Cell Counts of Cerebrospinal Fluid in 125 Cases of Aseptic Meningitis was seen in all the cases as is given in Table V, and mononuclear cells predominanted. Globulin reactions were negative or slightly positive. Sugar levels were within normal ranges. After several days from the onset of disease clinical symptoms began to subside, nevertheless pleocytosis remained to persist for from two to four weeks. Blood picture Red cell counts and hemoglobin levels were within normal ranges. White cell counts were either normal or slightly increased, eosinophiles were either decreased or disappeared in early stage of illness. Red sedi mentation rates were slightly accelerated in early stage.
4 64 T. Nakao and M. Yamads Course Prognosis was good and no unfavourable sequels were seen, but in 1955, only a case, a boy of 2 years and 5 months, died of complicated en cephalitis. Virus study. Details of the virological investigation will be reported in a coming issue of this Journal4). In early stage of illness viruses were isolated from cerebrospinal fluid, blood and throat washings of the patients. In 1954, ten strains from four patients were isolated both by nasal instillation of materials to mouse and by chicken embryo inoculation. In 1955, five strains from three patients were isolated only by means of inoculation of materials to embryonated eggs. These strains were serologically identified as HVJ. In most cases hemagglutination and complement fixation titers became much higher in the reconvalescent of disease than in the acute (cf. Table mothers Y). Non-manifest infections were demonstrated in some of the patients' serologically. TABLE Y Hemagglutination Titers of Sera from Patients with Aseptic Meningitis As has been stated above, one of our own cases was fatal. In this case, the viruses which were isolated on the 8th day of disease from his cerebrospinal fluid and blood and on the 7th day from his cerebrospinal fluid were identified as HVJ. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS Clinical observation of 125 cases with aseptic meningitis in Aomori City and its neighborhood was described. From cerebrospinal fluid, blood and throat washings of patients, viruses were isolated, which were identi fied as HVJ (Influenza D). Clinical features and laboratory findings of these cases were not es sentially different from those of meningitis cases caused by other kinds of virus.
5 Outbreaks of Aseptic Meningitis Caused by HVJ (Influenza D) 65 References 1) Sano, Niitsu, Nakagawa and Ando, Yokohama Medical Bull, 1953, 4, ) Kuroya, Ishida and Shiratori, ibid., 1953, 4, ) Jensen, Mirucse and Ackermann, J. Immunol, 1955, 75, 71. 4) Yamada, Sagae, Arie, Ochi, Nakao and Ichihashi, Aseptic Meningitis of Infants and Children Caused by " Hemagglutinating Virus of Japan " (HVJ). To be published in this Journal.
Influenza B virus, Monoclonal antibody Influenza vaccine
Key words: Influenza B virus, Monoclonal antibody Influenza vaccine Fig. 1 Number of hospitalized patients due to Influenza B virus infection * Total number of hospitalized patients due to infectious diseases
More informationWhat is the Flu? The Flu is also called Influenza (In-flu-en-za) It is caused by an infection of the. Nose Throat And lungs
Flu Facts What is the Flu? The Flu is also called Influenza (In-flu-en-za) It is caused by an infection of the Nose Throat And lungs Seasonal Flu Illness that can spread from person to person Every winter
More informationThe Structure of Viruses of the Newcastle Disease- Mumps-Influenza (Myxovirus) Group
680 * VALENTINE, R. C. & ISAACS, A. (1957). J. gen. Microbiol. 16, 680-685 The Structure of Viruses of the Newcastle Disease- Mumps-Influenza (Myxovirus) Group BY R. C. VALENTINE AND A. IsAAcS National
More information[ 475 ] INTRODUCTION. have, not infrequently, been isolated from the faeces of patients diagnosed as
[ 75 ] ASEPTIC MENINGITIS CAUSED BY ECHO VIRUS BY 0. LAHELLE Kaptein W. Wilhelmsen og Frues Bakteriologiske Institutt, Oslo University, Oslo, Norway INTRODUCTION Viruses unrelated antigenically to the
More informationHighlights. NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND MENTAL HYGIENE Influenza Surveillance Report Week ending January 28, 2017 (Week 4)
NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND MENTAL HYGIENE Influenza Surveillance Report Week ending January 28, 2017 (Week 4) Highlights * Influenza surveillance activities for the 2016-2017 season began on
More informationTexas Influenza Summary Report, Season (September 28, 2008 April 11, 2009)
Texas Influenza Summary Report, 2008 2009 Season (September 28, 2008 April 11, 2009) Background Influenza and influenza-like illnesses (ILI) were last reportable by law in any county in Texas in 1993 (1).
More informationPUBLIC HEALTH SIGNIFICANCE SEASONAL INFLUENZA AVIAN INFLUENZA SWINE INFLUENZA
INFLUENZA DEFINITION Influenza is an acute highly infectious viral disease characterized by fever, general and respiratory tract catarrhal manifestations. Influenza has 3 Types Seasonal Influenza Avian
More informationPlaque Assay of Sendai Virus in Monolayers of a Clonal Line
JOURNAL OF CUNICAL MICROBIOLOGY, Feb. 1976. p. 91-95 Copyright 1976 American Society for Microbiology Vol. 3, No. 2 Printed in U.SA. Plaque Assay of Sendai Virus in Monolayers of a Clonal Line of Porcine
More informationinfections, mainly with pneumonia, observed from They comprised two
THE YALE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE 56 (1983), 493-503 M. pneumoniae Respiratory Diseases: Clinical Features -Children YASUTAKA NIITU, M.D. Department of Pediatrics, The Research Institute for Tuberculosis
More informationBuy The Complete Version of This Book at Booklocker.com:
Amazing breakthrough remedy for swine flu from mother nature. How to Beat Swine Flu Naturally Buy The Complete Version of This Book at Booklocker.com: http://www.booklocker.com/p/books/4341.html?s=pdf
More informationkidney cells grown in 3 per cent inactivated horse serum, 5 per cent beef embryo significance of these observations is not clear at the present time
THE ISOLATION OF A NEW VIRUS ASSOCIATED WITH RESPIRATORY CLINICAL DISEASE IN HUMANS* BY WINSTON H. PRICE DEPARTMENTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF HYGIENE AND PUBLIC
More informationImmunizations Offered
Immunizations Offered Most vaccines commercially available in the United States are available at the health clinic. A partial list of available vaccines follows. For more information about specific vaccines
More informationSwine Flu; Symptoms, Precautions & Treatments
Swine Flu; Symptoms, Precautions & Treatments What is the swine flu? Swine flu, also known as the H1N1 virus, is a relatively new strain of an influenza virus that causes symptoms similar to the regular
More informationInfluenza or flu is a
Clinical and Research Area Infectious Diseases Influenza Virus Types A and B Influenza or flu is a respiratory illness that is caused by influenza viruses. Influenza viruses type A and type B cause seasonal
More informationInfluenza Season and EV-D68 Update. Johnathan Ledbetter, MPH
2014-2015 Influenza Season and EV-D68 Update Johnathan Ledbetter, MPH 2014-2015 Influenza Season Influenza Reporting Individual cases are not reportable in the state of Texas Situations where influenza
More informationEnterovirus Meningitis in Children from Constanta
ARS Medica Tomitana - 7; (): -./arsm-7-9 Bolojan Bianca Mihaela, Cambrea Simona Claudia, Enterovirus Meningitis in Children from Constanta Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital, Constanta, Romania Faculty
More informationSeasonal Influenza Report
Key findings for the 218 219 flu season Current Week (Week 2) Current Season Summary January 6 January 12, 219 ICU cases under 65 years: Deaths September 3, 218 January 12, 219 3 ICU cases under 65 years:
More informationIn the Name of God. Talat Mokhtari-Azad Director of National Influenza Center
In the Name of God Overview of influenza laboratory diagnostic technology: advantages and disadvantages of each test available Talat Mokhtari-Azad Director of National Influenza Center Tehran- Iran 1 1)
More informationAppendix B: Provincial Case Definitions for Reportable Diseases
Infectious Diseases Protocol Appendix B: Provincial Case Definitions for Reportable Diseases Disease: Influenza Revised December 2014 Influenza 1.0 Provincial Reporting Confirmed cases of disease 2.0 Type
More informationSeasonal Influenza Report
Seasonal Influenza Report 218 219 CDC Disease Week 45 (November 4 November 1, 218) Updated November 13, 218 Key findings for the 218 219 flu season Current Week (Week 45) Current Season Summary November
More informationBy Nakao Ishida and Morio Homma Department of Bacteriology, School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai ; Prof. N. I s h i d a
Tohoku J. Exper. Med., 1960, 73, 56-69 A Variant Sendai Virus, Infectious to Egg Embryos but not to L Cells* Third Report. Growth Characteristics of Myxoviruses in Tissue Culture By Nakao Ishida and Morio
More informationInfluenza Backgrounder
Influenza Backgrounder Influenza Overview Influenza causes an average of 36,000 deaths and 200,000 hospitalizations in the U.S. every year. 1,2 Combined with pneumonia, influenza is the seventh leading
More informationKhaled Ali Abu Ali. BSN. MPH. Ph.D. cand. -Nursing. Director of Epidemiology Department UCAS Lecturer
Khaled Ali Abu Ali BSN. MPH. Ph.D. cand. Director of Epidemiology Department UCAS Lecturer -Nursing Khaled_abuali@yahoo.com Communicable Disease Surveillance during Gaza War, 214. Introduction Public Health
More informationFever virus going around 2017
Fever virus going around 2017 Bad cough that won't quit part of winter virus going around. by LIZ BONIS, WKRC. Monday, December 25th 2017. June 9, 2017. Every time May and June roll around these viruses
More informationKey Facts about Seasonal Flu Vaccine from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Key Facts about Seasonal Flu Vaccine from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Why should people get vaccinated against the flu? Influenza is a serious disease that can lead to hospitalization
More informationInfluenza Infection In Human. Dr. Zuhaida A. Jalil Surveillance Sector Disease Control Division, MOH Malaysia 3 May 2018
Influenza Infection In Human Dr. Zuhaida A. Jalil Surveillance Sector Disease Control Division, MOH Malaysia 3 May 2018 Objective of the session: After completing this session, you will be able to: Understand
More informationClinical Information on West Nile Virus (WNV) Infection
Clinical Information on West Nile Virus (WNV) Infection Introduction In 1999, West Nile Virus (WNV), an Old World flavivirus, producing a spectrum of disease including severe meningoencephalitis, appeared
More informationSchool-based Seasonal Influenza (flu) Vaccinations Frequently Asked Questions Parents/Guardians
School-based Seasonal Influenza (flu) Vaccinations Frequently Asked Questions Parents/Guardians 1) Why are school children being offered free flu vaccine? The Hawai i State Department of Health (DOH) believes
More informationH1N1 and Flu Shots During Pregnancy
H1N1 and Flu Shots During Pregnancy HEALTH EDUCATION HEALTH EDUCATION The H1N1 flu and seasonal vaccines are safe and recommended for pregnant women. Be sure to: Get the H1N1 flu vaccine for yourself and
More informationDetection of neuraminidase-inhibiting antibodies for measurement of Influenza vaccine immunogenicity
Borgis New Med 2015; 19(4): 147-155 DOI: 10.5604/14270994.1191796 Detection of neuraminidase-inhibiting antibodies for measurement of Influenza vaccine immunogenicity *Mónika Rózsa 1, István Jankovics
More informationAbsolute Humidity as a Deterministic Factor Affecting Seasonal Influenza Epidemics in Japan
Tohoku J. Exp. Med., 2011, 224, Absolute 251-256 Humidity as a Key Factor Affecting Influenza Epidemics 251 Absolute Humidity as a Deterministic Factor Affecting Seasonal Influenza Epidemics in Japan Makoto
More informationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Mumps and
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, Apr. 1980, p. 319-323 0095-1137/80/04-0319/05$02.00/0 Vol. 11, No. 4 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Mumps and Parainfluenza Type 1 Immunoglobulin G and Immunoglobulin
More informationInfluenza-Associated Pediatric Mortality rev Jan 2018
rev Jan 2018 Infectious Agent Influenza A, B or C virus BASIC EPIDEMIOLOGY Transmission Transmission occurs via droplet spread. After a person infected with influenza coughs, sneezes, or talks, influenza
More informationLab 2: Diagnostic Tests in Clinical Virology Laboratories 450 MIC PRACTICAL PART SECTION (30397) 2018 (450 MIC) AMAL ALGHAMDI - HUDA ALKHTEEB 1
Lab 2: Diagnostic Tests in Clinical Virology Laboratories 450 MIC PRACTICAL PART SECTION (30397) 2018 (450 MIC) AMAL ALGHAMDI - HUDA ALKHTEEB 1 Diagnostic Virology Virus Isolation and Cultivation Viral
More informationM I C R O B I O L O G Y
ninth edition TORTORA FUNKE CASE M I C R O B I O L O G Y a n i n t r o d u c t i o n 18 Practical Applications of Immunology PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation prepared by Christine L. Case Vaccine
More informationAppendix I (a) Human Surveillance Case Definition (Revised July 4, 2005)
Section A: Case Definitions Appendix I (a) Human Surveillance Case Definition (Revised July 4, 2005) The current Case Definitions were drafted with available information at the time of writing. Case Definitions
More informationFood and drug reactions and anaphylaxis
Food and drug reactions and anaphylaxis A clinical analysis of gelatin allergy and determination of its causal relationship to the previous administration of gelatin-containing acellular pertussis vaccine
More informationCase Classification West Nile Virus Neurological Syndrome (WNNS)
WEST NILE VIRUS Case definition Case Classification West Nile Virus Neurological Syndrome (WNNS) CONFIRMED CASE West Nile Virus Neurological Syndrome (WNNS) Clinical criteria AND at least one of the confirmed
More informationDENGUE WITH CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INVOLVEMENT
DENGUE WITH CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INVOLVEMENT Usa Thisyakorn and Chule Thisyakorn Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand Abstract. Dengue has spread
More informationNext report date: May 27 (May 8 21)
Manitoba Health, Healthy Living and Seniors (MHHLS) Influenza Surveillance `Week 215 216 53: Dec 28, 214 Jan 3, 215 Week 17 & 18 (Apr.24 May 7, 216) Data extracted May 13, 216 at 11: am Next report date:
More informationEnterovirus-D68 (EV-D68) Frequently Asked Questions September 29, 2014 New information in italics
Enterovirus-D68 (EV-D68) Frequently Asked Questions September 29, 2014 New information in italics What are enteroviruses? Enteroviruses (EV) are common viruses; there are more than 100 types. It is estimated
More informationWeekly Influenza Surveillance Summary
For more information visit: http://kanehealth.com /flu.htm Weekly Influenza Surveillance Summary WEEK 1 : DECEMBER 31, 2017 -JANUARY 6, 2018 JANUARY 12, 2018 Overview Influenza surveillance for Kane County
More information10/6/2014. INFLUENZA: Why Should We Take The Vaccine? OUTLINE INFLUNZA VIRUS INFLUENZA VIRUS INFLUENZA VIRUS
INFLUENZA: Why Should We Take The Vaccine? Baptist Hospital Baptist Children s Hospital Doctors Hospital J. Milton Gaviria, MD, FACP October 17, 2014 Homestead Hospital Mariners Hospital Baptist Cardiac
More informationIn the United States, flu season runs from October to May, with most cases occurring between late December and early March.
Partners in Pediatrics, PC 7110 Forest Ave Suite 105 Richmond, VA 23226 804-377-7100 Influenza (Flu) Influenza, commonly known as "the flu," is a highly contagious viral infection of the respiratory tract.
More informationSurveillance for encephalitis in Bangladesh: preliminary results
Surveillance for encephalitis in Bangladesh: preliminary results In Asia, the epidemiology and aetiology of encephalitis remain largely unknown, particularly in Bangladesh. A prospective, hospital-based
More informationAustin Public Health Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance Unit. Travis County Influenza Surveillance
Travis County Influenza Surveillance Summary Season 2016-2017 (Data through the week ending March 18, 2017). Travis County influenza and influenza-like illness (ILI) activity: Since March 18 th, influenza
More informationINFLUENZA VIRUS. INFLUENZA VIRUS CDC WEBSITE
INFLUENZA VIRUS INFLUENZA VIRUS CDC WEBSITE http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/diseases/flu/fluinfo.htm 1 THE IMPACT OF INFLUENZA Deaths: PANDEMICS 1918-19 S p a n is h flu 5 0 0,0 0 0 U S 2 0,0 0 0,0 0 0 w o rld
More informationWe ll be our lifesaver. We ll get the flu vaccine.
We ll be our lifesaver. We ll get the flu vaccine. The flu vaccine is a lifesaver for healthcare workers and the people they care for. www.immunisation.ie Flu Vaccine 2017-18 Healthcare workers prevent
More informationSeptember 2014 Issue 1, Vol. 1 ENTEROVIRUS D68 VIRAL MENINGITIS
Newsletter September 2014 Issue 1, Vol. 1 ENTEROVIRUS D68 VIRAL MENINGITIS VIRAL MENINGITIS viral meningitis is often less severe than bacterial meningitis and usually resolves without specific treatment.
More informationInfluenza: Questions and Answers
Influenza: Questions and Answers Information about the disease and vaccines What causes influenza? Viruses cause influenza. There are two basic types, A and B. Their genetic material differentiates them.
More informationNatural Approaches to Colds & Flus. Dr. Michael Long ND BSc & Dr. Katie McKeown ND BSc
PRESENTS Natural Approaches to Colds & Flus Dr. Michael Long ND BSc & Dr. Katie McKeown ND BSc Section I IMMUNE SYSTEM & VIRAL INFECTIONS www.ontariohealth.org 2 What is the Immune System? A complex mix
More informationWeekly Influenza Surveillance Summary
For more information visit: http://kanehealth.com /flu.htm Weekly Influenza Surveillance Summary WEEK 10: March 0- March 09, 019 Ma rch 15, 019 Overview Influenza surveillance for Kane County Health Department
More informationWe ll be our own lifesavers. We ll get the flu vaccine.
We ll be our own lifesavers. We ll get the flu vaccine. The flu vaccine is a lifesaver for older people and those with long-term health conditions. www.immunisation.ie Flu Vaccine 2017-18 What is seasonal
More informationIT S A LIFESAVER EVERY YEAR FLU CAUSES SEVERE ILLNESS AND DEATH. GET YOUR FLU VACCINE NOW. IF YOU ARE: worker
FLU VACCINE Information FOR Health care workers EVERY YEAR FLU CAUSES SEVERE ILLNESS AND DEATH. IF YOU ARE: A health care worker Over 65 Have a longterm illness Pregnant GET YOUR FLU VACCINE NOW. IT S
More informationDecreasing Activity. Since Sept. 1, 2018: Hospitalizations: 93 ICU* admissions: 16 Deaths: 5. Syndromic in Community Syndromic in Care Syndromic in ED
Manitoba Health, Seniors and Active Living (MHSAL) Influenza Surveillance Report `Week 2018 2019 53: Dec 28, 2014 Jan 3, 2015 Decreasing Activity Week 52 (Dec. 23 29, 2018) Data extracted Jan. 04, 2019
More informationRunning head: INFLUENZA VIRUS SEASON PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE 1
Running head: INFLUENZA VIRUS SEASON PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE 1 Electron micrograph of H1N1 Virus (CDC, 2009) Influenza Virus Season Preparedness and Response Patricia Bolivar Walden University Epidemiology
More informationANNUAL INFLUENZA IMMUNIZATION POLICY
1.0 POLICY The Chief Public Health Office (CPHO), Department of Health and Wellness (HW), will make available influenza vaccine free of charge annually to Islanders over 6 months of age as part of the
More informationRespiratory System Virology
Respiratory System Virology Common Cold: Rhinitis. A benign self limited syndrome caused by several families of viruses. The most frequent acute illness in industrialized world. Mild URT illness involving:
More informationReporting of Severe and Fatal Pediatric Influenza New Jersey Department of Health Influenza Season
Reporting of Severe and Fatal Pediatric Influenza New Jersey Department of Health 2016-2017 Influenza Season Patients meeting the below criteria should be entered into the Communicable Disease Reporting
More informationINFLUENZA 2009 H1N1. INACTIVATED (the flu shot ) W H A T Y O U N E E D T O K N O W. 1 What is 2009 H1N1 influenza? H1N1 influenza vaccine
2009 H1N1 INFLUENZA INACTIVATED (the flu shot ) VACCINE W H A T Y O U N E E D T O K N O W Many Vaccine Information Statements are available in Spanish and other languages. See http://www.immunize.org/vis.
More informationSHASTA COUNTY Health and Human Services Agency
FROM: 530 229 8447 TO: 15302293984 08/06/14 12:30 Pg 1 of 5 especially SHASTA COUNTY Health and Human Services Agency Public Health 2650RreslauerWay Redding, CA 96001-4297 (530) 229-8484 FAX (530) 225-3743
More informationLow Influenza Activity
Manitoba Health, Seniors and Active Living (MHSAL) Influenza Surveillance Report `Week 2018 2019 53: Dec 28, 2014 Jan 3, 2015 Low Influenza Activity Week 46 (Nov. 11 17, 2018) Data extracted Nov. 23, 2018
More informationSandfly fevers. by author. Prof. Anna Papa MD, PhD National Reference Centre for Arboviruses Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
Sandfly fevers Prof. Anna Papa MD, PhD National Reference Centre for Arboviruses Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Caused by phleboviruses Genus Phlebovirus, Bunyaviridae family Sandfly fever
More informationINTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR HEART AND LUNG TRANSPLANTATION a Society that includes Basic Science, the Failing Heart, and Advanced Lung Disease
International Society of Heart and Lung Transplantation Advisory Statement on the Implications of Pandemic Influenza for Thoracic Organ Transplantation This advisory statement has been produced by the
More informationLongitudinal, Serological Study of Cytomegalovirus Infections in Nurses and in Personnel Without Patient Contact
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, Nov. 1975, p. 448-452 Copyright C) 1975 American Society for Microbiology Vol. 2, No. 5 Printed in U.SA. Longitudinal, Serological Study of Cytomegalovirus Infections
More informationNEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS IN DENGUE PATIENTS
NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS IN DENGUE PATIENTS Chitsanu Pancharoen and Usa Thisyakorn Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand Abstract. To determine the
More informationConfirmed (Laboratory Tests) Serum positive for IgM anti-hbc or, hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg).
Hepatitis B Hepatitis B is a liver disease that results from infection with the Hepatitis B virus. It can range in severity from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a serious, lifelong illness. Hepatitis
More informationEvaluation of Amantadine Hydrochloride in
Bull. Org. mond. Sante 1969, 41, 671-676 Bull. Wld Hith Org. Evaluation of Amantadine Hydrochloride in the Treatment of A2 Influenzal Disease* RICHARD B. HORNICK, M.D., YASUSHI TOGO, M.D., SARA MAHLER,
More informationI M VACCINATING FOR TWO NOW. IT S A LIFESAVER. Pregnant women and their babies are at risk from flu. Protect you and your baby - get your flu vaccine.
I M VACCINATING FOR TWO NOW. Pregnant women and their babies are at risk from flu. Protect you and your baby - get your flu vaccine. IT S A LIFESAVER www.im munisation.ie For more information, talk to
More informationInfluenza RN.ORG, S.A., RN.ORG, LLC
Influenza WWW.RN.ORG Reviewed May, 2017, Expires May, 2019 Provider Information and Specifics available on our Website Unauthorized Distribution Prohibited 2017 RN.ORG, S.A., RN.ORG, LLC PURPOSE: This
More informationYOUR SEASONAL FLU GUIDE
YOUR SEASONAL FLU GUIDE b What is the seasonal flu? b What can you do to prevent the seasonal flu? b Resources WWW.FIGHTFLU.CA To promote and protect the health of Canadians through leadership, partnership,
More informationINTRABULBAR INOCULATION OF JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS TO MICE
THE KURUME MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol. 15, No. 1, 1968 INTRABULBAR INOCULATION OF JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS TO MICE TOSHINORI TSUCHIYA Department of Microbiology, and Department of Ophthalmology, Kurume University
More informationProphylaxis and Treatment for Influenza among the Elderly
Respiratory Diseases in the Elderly Prophylaxis and Treatment for Influenza among the Elderly JMAJ 45(6): 245 250, 2002 Hajime GOTO Professor, The First Department of Internal Medicine, Kyorin University
More informationInfluenza Season Preparation Lessons Learnt and Vaccination
Influenza Season Preparation Lessons Learnt and Vaccination WHAT IS FLU?? The flu is a virus which affects the lungs, throat, nose and other parts of the body eg muscles and is spread by tiny droplets
More informationThe Current Status of Influenza Testing
The Current Status of Influenza Testing Norman Moore, PhD Director of Scientific Affairs, Infectious Diseases 0 Objectives Discuss the health impacts of influenza in the US Discuss the diagnostic options
More informationSummary: Increasing Activity
Manitoba Health, Seniors and Active Living (MHSAL) Influenza Surveillance Report `Week 2017 2018 53: Dec 28, 2014 Jan 3, 2015 Week 49 (Dec. 03 09, 2017) Data extracted Dec. 15, 2017 at 11:00 am Summary:
More information3. Rapidly recognize influenza seasons in which the impact of influenza appears to be unusually severe among children.
07-ID-14 Committee: Title: Infectious Disease Influenza-Associated Pediatric Mortality Statement of the Problem: In 2004, CSTE adopted influenza-associated pediatric mortality reporting with a provision
More informationWhat You Need to Know About the Flu
Thursday, August 16, 018 BLUE P FISH E D I A T R I C S www.bluefishmd.com SIENNA PLANTATION EDITION Biannual Newsletter In This Issue Find Out: Who should receive the flu vaccine? Who should NOT receive
More informationDETECTION OF IgM ANTIBODIES FROM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID AND SERA OF DENGUE FEVER PATIENTS
DETECTION OF IgM ANTIBODIES FROM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID AND SERA OF DENGUE FEVER PATIENTS Wei-June Chen l, Kao-Pin Hwang 2 and Ay-Huey Fang l IDepartments of Parasitology and 2Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical
More informationPandemic H1N1 Frequently Asked Questions
Pandemic H1N1 Frequently Asked Questions What is pandemic H1N1 flu? Pandemic H1N1 influenza (once referred to as swine flu ) is a new flu virus that causes respiratory illness in people. The Centers for
More informationAntiviral Action of Mouse Interferon
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, Jan., 1966 Copyright 1966 American Society for Microbiology Vol. 91, No. I Printed in U.S.A. Antiviral Action of Mouse Interferon in Heterologous Cells1 CHARLES E. BUCKLER AND
More informationLaboratory diagnosis of congenital infections
Laboratory diagnosis of congenital infections Laboratory diagnosis of HSV Direct staining Tzanck test Immunostaining HSV isolation Serology PCR Tzanck test Cell scrape from base of the lesion smear on
More informationCLINICAL TYPES OF SMALLPOX AS
POSTGRAD. MED. J. (I962), 38, 140 CLINICAL TYPES OF SMALLPOX AS IN AN EPIDEMIC GUILHERME RODRIGUES-DA-SILVA, M.D. (Salvador) JUAN J. IANGULO, M.D. (Havana) Fellow in Epidemiology Epidemiologist S. Ivo
More informationViral Diseases. T Bamdad, PhD, Tarbiat Modares University
Viral Diseases 1 Categorizing viral infections by the organ system most commonly affected (eg, lungs, GI tract, skin, liver, CNS, mucous membranes) can be clinically useful, although certain viral disorders
More informationFlu Buddy Training. For Pharmacy Well-Being Champions. September
Flu Buddy Training For Pharmacy Well-Being Champions September 2018 Objectives of the session To have a better understanding of flu (influenza) As a Flu Buddy - act as an advocate of the seasonal influenza
More informationBROUGHT TO YOU BY. Immunizations
BROUGHT TO YOU BY Immunizations The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends vaccinations throughout your life to protect against many infections. When you skip vaccines, you leave yourself
More informationIsolation of Influenza C Virus from Pigs and Experimental Infection of Pigs with Influenza C Virus
J. gen. Virol. (1983), 64, 177-182. Printed in Great Britain 177 Key words: influenza C virus/antibodies/pigs Isolation of Influenza C Virus from Pigs and Experimental Infection of Pigs with Influenza
More informationWest Nile Fever. F. Karup Pedersen 2012
F. Karup Pedersen 2012 West Nile virus first isolated 1937 in West Nile district, Uganda Japanese encephalitis reconvalescens serum could neutralize West Nile virus Virus antigenically related to Japanese
More informationApril 26, Typical symptoms include: cough - 85% nasal congestion - 81% nasal discharge - 70% sore throat - 52% fever - 44% headache - 30%
April 26, 2012 RUBELLA ALERT! A case of rubella has been serologically confirmed in an adult male from the City of Milwaukee. The patient s rash onset was 4/20/2012. Additional information about the case
More informationDilemmas in the Management of Meningitis & Encephalitis HEADACHE AND FEVER. What is the best initial approach for fever, headache, meningisums?
Dilemmas in the Management of Meningitis & Encephalitis Paul D. Holtom, MD Professor of Medicine and Orthopaedics USC Keck School of Medicine HEADACHE AND FEVER What is the best initial approach for fever,
More informationMeningitis. A fact sheet for patients and carers
A fact sheet for patients and carers Meningitis This fact sheet provides information on meningitis. Our fact sheets are designed as general introductions to each subject and are intended to be concise.
More informationInformation collected from influenza surveillance allows public health authorities to:
OVERVIEW OF INFLUENZA SURVEILLANCE IN NEW JERSEY Influenza Surveillance Overview Surveillance for influenza requires monitoring for both influenza viruses and disease activity at the local, state, national,
More informationTHIS ACTIVITY HAS EXPIRED. CME CREDIT IS NO LONGER AVAILABLE
THIS ACTIVITY HAS EXPIRED. CME CREDIT IS NO LONGER AVAILABLE The following content is provided for informational purposes only. PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF INFLUENZA Lisa McHugh, MPH Influenza can be a serious
More informationhowever, and the present communication is concerned with some of
THE AGGLUTINATION OF HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES MODIFIED BY TREATMENT WITH NEWCASTLE DISEASE AND INFLUENZA VIRUS' ALFRED L. FLORMAN' Pediatric Service and Division of Bacteriology, The Mount Sinai Hospital, New
More informationCoach on Call. Thank you for your interest in Deciding to Get the Flu Vaccine. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful.
Coach on Call It was great to talk with you. Thank you for your interest in. I hope you find this tip sheet helpful. Please give me a call if you have more questions about this or other topics. As your
More informationInfluenza and the Flu Shot Facts for Health Care Workers
Influenza and the Flu Shot Facts for Health Care Workers 2014-2015 Presentation to (group name) Your Name Your Title Date Influenza Facts o Highly contagious and common respiratory illness caused by influenza
More informationANTIBODIES TO HERPES-SIMPLEX VIRUS IN THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OF PATIENTS WITH HER- PETIC ENCEPHALITIS
ANTIBODIES TO HERPES-SIMPLEX VIRUS IN THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OF PATIENTS WITH HER- PETIC ENCEPHALITIS F. 0. MACCALLUM, I. J. CHINN AND J. V. T. GOSTLMG Virology Laboratory, Radclife Infirmary, Oxford
More informationWhat is Swine Flu (800)
What is Swine Flu Swine Influenza (swine flu) is a respiratory disease of pigs caused by type A influenza viruses that causes regular outbreaks in pigs People do not normally get swine flu, but human infections
More informationSAFETY, EFFICACY, AND USE OF INACTIVATED INFLUENZA VACCINE IN CHILDREN * Kathryn M. Edwards, MD RANDOMIZED TRIALS COMPARING INACTIVATED
SAFETY, EFFICACY, AND USE OF INACTIVATED INFLUENZA VACCINE IN CHILDREN * Kathryn M. Edwards, MD ABSTRACT A review of selected clinical trials of influenza vaccine shows that the vaccines are safe and effective
More information