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1 55-6 ( ) * Downloaded from on Tuesday, June 5, 0 :.. 8 ) - : (). 5 (. (). : (=0/007) %0/ (=0/00) %/5.. (=0/007) %9/5.(= 0/9).(=0/008) :... : / - : emri@tums.ac.ir : : : /0/7 : 90/09/6 : 90/09/4:

2 : 56 Downloaded from on Tuesday, June 5, 0. " " 5. ( : (. %4-%6 ).( ( : ( (. (5 (4 0cc CBC EDTA 4cc, Cr, 6cc HbAC. BUN, CR, TSH, T4. (Inter Medical, Villaricca, Italy) Randox CR (Diagnostics Biochem Canada Inc., ontario, Canada) Monobind T4 TSH 90.. (Resting Energy Expenditure) % (Total Energy Expenditure) TEE TEE %0.[]....[ ]..[4]..

3 57 ( ) Downloaded from on Tuesday, June 5, 0... ) (... < 0/05. 5 SSS. Kolmogorov-. Smirnov. Anova Bonferroni ost Hoc aired t-test.. 4 =0/50) -.( CR, Cr, BUN,.( = 0/9) T T4, TSH, CBC. T ) HbAC T T - :. 0 - ( ) - ( 8).( 5) 0. () T. T T. T T.. 0/5 Seca Seca 00.[5] "Fitmate pro.". "Cosmed" O CO

4 : 58 Downloaded from on Tuesday, June 5, 0 -. ( =0/007).( ) (=0/768) (.(=0/05).(- ) (=0/800) HbAC... T T. =0/00) %/5.( < 0/05) %9/5 ( =0/007) %0/ ( T - -value 0/ /00 40/8 ± /0 5/ ± 8/7 50/9 ± 7/4 ( ) 0/50 8/7 4/4 0/ ( / ) 0/04 67/ ± 9/4 67/6 ± 9/9 7/6 ± 0/9 ( kg ) 0/8 9/9 ± 48/5 08 ± 6/9 8/ ± 469/ ( ) CR 0/78 / ± / /8 ± /5 / ± / (µiu/ml) TSH 0/94 8/5 ± /9 7/9 ± /5 8/ ± / (µiu/ml)t4 0/5 / ± /6 4/ ± 4/ /4 ± 5/ (mg/dl)bun 0/ 0/5 ± 0/4 0/5 ± 0/9 0/7 ± 0/6 (mg/dl) 98 ± 975 ± ± 0 8 ± 9/ 80/78 ± /7 8/9 ± / 94/8 ± 0/ 65/7 ± 45/06 0/ ± 5/0 56± 8/ 56 ± 7/99 55 ± 5/76. *. ± ± ± ± 98 75/5 ± 0/5 70/ ± 9/5 85 ± 0/9 8/5 ± 6/ 54/5 ± 9/7 97/9 ± / 55 ± 7/07 55 ± 8/7 56 ± 6/4 996 ± ± ± 80 ± 9/8 78 ± / 84 ± 6/ 00/ ± 0/ 96/7 ± 8/64 0/4 ± 5/ 58 ± 8/4 57 ± 6/86 55 ± 4/90 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

5 59 ( ) (T) (T) (T) - ( ) T T T ( ) T T T ( ) T T T 0/994 0/9 4/9±4/9 4/8±04/4 4/6±4/ /9±5/0 4/9±0/5 0/984 0/008 7/±/7 7/9±/6 7/±/ /9±/8 0/988 9/0±4/0 9/±4/ 9/4±4/ 8/4±/0 0/8 6/8±/ /8±/5 (Kg/m ) HbA c (%) 0/007 5±57 7±76 400±05 0/007 ±75 48±58 485±8 0/00 0±77 485±7458±8(Kcal/day) Downloaded from on Tuesday, June 5, 0. ± *. T T HbA c. T T :T :T :T resting energy expenditure: body mass index : ميزان انرژی مصرفی در حال استراحت kcal/day T T T نوبت اندازه گيری % T در HbACميزان ١ HbAc T T نوبت ا زمايش *... (T) (T) (T) -

6 : 60 Downloaded from on Tuesday, June 5, Jacob... ( ) HbAC () (%/5) (%9/5) (%0/) ] [6].[ [ ] 5..[4]..[5-0].. Jacob..[]

7 Downloaded from on Tuesday, June 5, 0 6. Malavolti M, ietrobelli A, Dugoni M, oli M, Romagnoli E, De Cristofaro, et al. A new device for measuring resting energy expenditure () in healthy subjects. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 007; 7(5):8-4.. Jacob AN, Salinas K, Adams-Huet B, Raskin. Weight gain in type diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Obes Metab 007; 9(): Agarwal R. Smoking, oxidative stress and inflammation: impact on resting energy expenditure in diabetic nephropathy. BMC Nephrol 005; 6:. 4. Sweileh N, Schnitzler A, Hunter GR, Davis B. Body composition and energy metabolism in resting and exercising muslims during Ramadan fast. J Sports Med hys Fitness 99; (): Hammond K. assessment: dietary and clinical data. ed. Mahan LK, Escott-Stump S, editors: Saunders; Yucel A, Degirmenci B, Acar M, Albayrak R, Haktanir A. The effect of fasting month of Ramadan on the abdominal fat distribution: assessment by computed tomography. Tohoku J Exp Med 004; 04(): Bouguerra R, Jabrane J, Maatki C, Ben Salem L, Hamzaoui J, El Kadhi A, et al. [Ramadan fasting in type diabetes mellitus]. Ann Endocrinol (aris) 006; 67(): Mafauzy M, Mohammed WB, Anum MY, Zulkifli A, Ruhani AH. A study of the fasting diabetic patients during the month of Ramadan. Med J Malaysia 990; 45(): Dewanti L, Watanabe C, Sulistiawati, Ohtsuka R. Unexpected changes in blood pressure and hematological parameters among fasting and nonfasting workers during Ramadan in Indonesia. Eur J Clin Nutr 006; 60(7): Ziaee V, Razaei M, Ahmadinejad Z, Shaikh H, Yousefi R, Yarmohammadi L, et al. The changes of metabolic profile and weight during Ramadan fasting. Singapore Med J 006; 47(5): ( ) Al-Hourani HM, Atoum MF. Body composition, nutrient intake and physical activity patterns in young women during Ramadan. Singapore Med J 007; 48(0): Das SK, Saltzman E, McCrory MA, Hsu LK, Shikora SA, Dolnikowski G, et al. Energy expenditure is very high in extremely obese women. J Nutr 004; 4(6): Martin K, Wallace, Rust F, Garvey WT. Estimation of resting energy expenditure considering effects of race and diabetes status. Diabetes Care 004; 7(6): Leibel RL, Hirsch J. Diminished energy requirements in reduced-obese patients. Metabolism 984; (): Ait saada D, Selselet attou G, Belkacemi L, Ait chabane O, Italhi M, Bekada AMA, et al. Effect of Ramadan fasting on glucose, glycosylated haemoglobin, insulin, lipids and proteinous concentrations in women with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. African Journal of Biotechnology 00; 9(): Chamakhi S, Ftouhi B, Ben Rahmoune N, Ghorbal S, Ben Khalifa F. Influence of the first of Ramadan on the balance glycemic to diabetics. Medicographia 99; (Supple. ): Jamal ss. Effects of ramadan fasting on glycemic control in Type Diabetes Mellites. J ostgrad Med Inst 008; (): Khatib FA, Shafagoj YA. Metabolic alterations as a result of Ramadan fasting in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients in relation to food intake. Saudi Med J 004; 5(): Khaled BM, Bendahmane M, Belbraouet S. Ramadan fasting induces modifications of certain serum components in obese women with type diabetes. Saudi Med J 006; 7(): Khaled BM, Belbraouet S. Effect of Ramadan fasting on anthropometric parameters and food consumption in 76 type diabetic obese women. Int J Diabetes Dev Ctries 009; 9():6-8.