Downloaded from unmf.umsu.ac.ir at 20: on Friday March 22nd 2019

Transcription

1 * /03/ /01/20 :... :. (P</). :. :.. : : : ) Quality of life

2 .() / //.().().().() ) (.()..... : : :.().()....() "".().().()..( ().(...() 3 Psychological Hardiness

3 (±.. t. test / P.. - / - / / - / /. /. / / /. / / / / / - /. - /-.. ).(/ /.. - ) ( - WHOQOL-BREF..... (AHI SPSS16. :() / / / / / /

4 . :() p. valae / / / / (.().().().().(). ) / / / /. (p=/) (p=/) (p=/).(p= /).() (P</) (P=/)..() )

5 . References: 1. Montazeri A, Goshtasebi A, Vahdaninia M. The short form health survey (SF-36): translation and validation study of the Iranian version. Payesh 2006; 5: Nejat S,Montazeri A, Holakouie K, Mohammad K, Majdzadeh SR. The world health organization quality of life (WHO QOL-BREF) questionnaire: translation validation study of the Iranian version. J School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Reas 2006; 4: Isikhan V, Güner P, Kömürcü S, Ozet A, Arpaci F, Oztürk B. The relationship between disease features and quality of life in patients with cancer- -I. Cancer Nurs 2001;24(6): Javaheri F, Serajzadeh H, Rahmani R. Analysis of effect of woman`s employment on their life quality case study ;Iranian female employees in the ministry of Agriculture. J woman in Developmen & Politics 2010;8(2): Rabbani Khorsangani A, kianpour M. Towards a proposal Model for Measuring Quality of life in Iran. J the faculty of literature and Humanities; 2008;4: King CR, Hinds PS. Quality of life from nursing and patient perspectives: theory, research, practice. UK: Jones & Bartlett Publishers; Kiamarsi A, najarian B, mehrabizadeh honarmand M. Hardness scale measurement structure and validation. J Psychology 1998;2(3): (. 8. Kobasa S C. Stressful life events, personality, and health: An inquiry into hardiness. J pers psycho 1979; 37(1): Roghanchi M. The relationship between religious oriantatin and psychological health in Kermanshah University students. [dissertation]. Kermanshah: University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences; Sharifi KH, Arizi H. R, Namdari K. A study of the relationship between family functioning and psychologhical Hardiness of high school students in Isfahan. J Andishvar raftar 2005;1(10): Brannon L. Feist J. Health Psychology: An Introduction to Behavior and Health(3 rd ed). Pacific Grove,CA: Brooks/Col; Teimouri S, Ayyobi S. The relationship between hardiness and quality of life in Azad Univesity district 9 executive managers. J Islamic Azad University Marvdasht Branch 2008(1): Shakerinia I. The relationship examination of noise pereception, psychological hardiness and mental health with the quality of life in Inhabitants of Rasht bustle Area. Iranian J Health and Environment 2011;3(4); Shakerinia I. Reiationship between religious attitudes and psychological hardiness with psychological among elite mobilization. J Humanitises Univ Imam Hussein 2011;(78). 15. Shirbim Z, Soudani M, Shafi Abadi A. The relationship between psychological Health and

6 psychological hardiness in students. J Knowledge and Behavior 2009;4(3): Rahimian B, Asgharnejad Farid oogar E A. A. The relationship between psychological and mental health in Adolescent and Adult survivors of Bam Earthquake. J Iranian psychology and clinical psychology 2008;14(1): Khosravi Z. Study of emotional, psychological and social problems in female headed household. J alzahra Univ 1999;11(39): Moti N. Opportunities for children and female headed households [Internet] [cited 2013 Jul 8]. Available from: =1&ID= Forouzan S. Indicators of human poverty in female headed households receving the service plan of Welfare country. Tehran: Tehran Welfare Organization social Department; Statistical center of Iran. The household of statistics employment and unemployment since 2004 to2007. J woman Langlois J, Fortin D. Single-parent mothers,proverty&. mental. Sante-mental Health: Alitertur Reviw 1994;19(1): Simmons S. Quality of life in community mental health care. J nurse student1994;31: Tatina Boldaji OL, Forouzan A, Rafie H. A study of quality of life in female headed households employed the service and female households covered in Tehran Welfare Organizatin. J Social Welfare 2011;9(40). (persian) 24. Iranian SJ, Saatchi M, Amiri AA. The relationship between psychological hardiness and role overload employees with mental health. Psychological Research 2010;2(6); Veissi M, Atefvahid M, Rezaee M. Job satisfaction and mental health: The Balancing effects of personal hardiness and social support network factors. IJPCP 2000;6(2): Klag S, Bradley G. The role of hardiness in stress and illness: Anexpioratin of the effect of negative affectivity and gender. Brit J health psychology 2004;9(2):

7 The Journal of Urmia Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Vol 11(5), July, 2013 Original Article A SURVEY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PSYCHOLOGICAL HARDINESS AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN CARETAKER EMPLOYED WOMEN`S OF THE URMIA UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH CARE SERVICES Haghighi H 1, Saki K 2 *, Mohaddesi H 3, Yavarian R 4,Salami L 5 Received: 9 Apr, 2013; Accepted: 9 Jun, 2013 Abstract Background & Amis: Nowadays quality of life is known as an important determinant in the evaluation of health situation, and communities development. Therefore, study of Individual needs, and the social factors influencing quality of life is one of the responsibilities of caretaker managers. The single-parent women are one of the vulnerable groups that tolerate multiple stresses due to their special life condition. This study tries to assess the relationship between quality of life and hardiness in these women. Materials & Methods: In this correlation study, 97 caretaker employed women filled quality of life and psychological hardiness questionnaires. The data were analyzed through Pearson`s correlation coefficient. Results: The finding revealed significant relation between Psychological Hardiness and 3 domains of life quality (psychological, social, and environmental)(p<0/01) but the relationship was not significantly meaningful in physical domain(p=0/1). Conclusion: According to the results, Psychological Hardiness can be considered as one of the predictors in determining level of the quality of life. Therefore it seems that special attention should be given to the women with low Psychological Hardiness. Key words: Quality of life, Psychological Hardiness, caretaker employed women. Address: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Iran Tel: (+98) Psychiatrist, Assistant Professor, Urmia University of Medical Sciences,Urmia, Iran 2 Psychiatrist, Associate Professor of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Iran (corresponding author) 3 Midwifery Faculty, Midwifery Department, Reporductive Health Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Reproductive Health Research Center, Urmia, Iran 4 MS in Psychology, Instructor Urmia University of Medical Sciences Psychologist PHD student,urmia, Iran 5 Medical student, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran