Electronic Control Device Research Index

Transcription

1 1. Jauchem JR. Pathophysiologic changes due to TASER devices versus excited delirium: Potential relevance to deaths in custody? Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine.In Press, Corrected Proof. Date added to index Febuary 28, Ho J, Dawes D, Moore J, Miner J. Inferior Vena Cava Compression: A Possible Mechanism for Arrest Related Death. American Academy of Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly Proceedings. 2011;17. [[ date added to index Febuary 28, AJ O'Brien, BG McKenna, K Thom, K Diesfeld, and AI Simpson, Use of Tasers on people with mental illness A New Zealand database study. Int J Law Psychiatry 30 Nov Date added to index January 24, Feeney C, Vu J, ANi C. Acute Agitated Delirous State Associated With TASER Exsposure. Journal of the National Medical Association. December 2010;102(12). Date added to index January 24, Haileyesus T, Annest JL, Mercy JA, Non fatal conductive energy device related injuries treated in US emergency departments, , Injury Prevention (2010). doi: /ip Date added to index Jan 21, Vilke GM, Bozeman WP, Chan TC. Emergency Department Evaluation after Conducted Energy Weapon Use: Review of the Literature for the Clinician. The Journal of Emergency Medicine.In Press, Jan 2011 Date added to index Jan 13, Jauchem JR. Increased Hematocrit After Applications of Conducted Energy Weapons (Including TASER Devices) to Sus scrofa*. Journal of Forensic Sciences. 2011;56:S229 S233. Date added to index January 10, Ho J, Dawes D, Graham M, Hinz A, Miner J. In vivo histological sequence of TASER wounds. Poster presented at Australasian College of Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly; 2010.[[ Date added to the index: November 28, Ho J, Dawes D, Johnson V, et al. Do Conducted Electrical Probes Carry Bacteria? Poster Presented at Australasian College of Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly; 2010.[[ Date added to the index: November 28, Dawes DM, Ho JD, Reardon RF, et al. The respiratory, metabolic, and neuroendocrine effects of a new generation electronic control device. Forensic Sci Int. Sep Date added to index October 6, Dawes DM, Ho JD, Reardon RF, Miner JR. The cardiovascular, respiratory, and metabolic effects of a long duration electronic control device exposure in human volunteers. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. Dec 2010;6(4): Date added to index October 6, Leitgeb N, Niedermayr F, Neubauer R, Loos G. Numerically simulated cardiac exposure to electric current densities induced by TASER X 26 pulses in adult men. Phys Med Biol. Sep ;55(20): Date added October 4, Miller M. Taser Use and the se of force Continuum: Examining the Effect of Policy Change. The Police Chief: BPA International; 2010 Date Added October 4, Thursday, March 03,

2 14. White, Michael D., Saunders, Jessica, (Chapter 16) Race, Bias, and Police Use of the TASER: Exploring the Available Evidence, Race, Ethnicity, and Policing: New and Essential Readings, Stephen Rice (Editor), Michael White (Editor), NYU Press (March 15, 2010). Date added Sept 27, Smith M, Kaminski R, Alpert G, Firdell L, MacDonald J, Kubu B. A Multi Method Evaluation of Police Use of Force Outcomes: Final Report to the National Institute of Justice: US Department of Justice;2010. Date added Sept 27, Kroll M, Panescu D, Hinz A, Lakkireddy D. A Novel Mechanism for Electrical Currents Inducing Ventricular Fibrillation: The Three Fold Way to Fibrillation Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Proceedings. Sept 2010: Date added Sept 11, Biria M, Bommana S, Kroll M, Lakkireddy D. Multi System Interactions of Conducted Electrical Weapons (CEW) A Review. Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Proceedings. Sept 2010: Date added Spet 11, Nimunkar A, Webster J. TASER X26 current increases with dart depth. Physiological Measurement. August 2010;31: Date added Sept 6, Conducted Energy Device Use in Municipal Policing: Results of a National Survey on Policy and Effectiveness Assessments Thomas et al. Police Quarterly (3), p. 290 Date added Sept 6, Taylor and Woods, Injuries to Officers and Suspects in Police Use of Force Cases: A Quasi Experimental Evaluation, Police Quarterly, 2010, 13 (3), p. 260 Date added Sept 6, Alpert and Dunham, Policy and Training Recommendations Related to Police Use of CEDs: Overview of Findings From a Comprehensive National Study, Police Quarterly, 2010, 13 (3), p. 235 Date added Sept Rosenbumbaum S, Vilke G, Chan T, et al. What Evaluations Are Needed in Emergency Department Patients after a TASER Device Activation?: Amercian Academy of Emergency Medicine; July Date Added Sept 1, Rosenbumbaum S, Vilke G, Chan T, et al. What Evaluations Are Needed in Emergency Department Patients after a TASER Device Activation? Literature Search:: Amercian Academy of Emergency Medicine; July Date added Sept 1, Sanford JM. Reply to "TASER Device induced Rhabdomyolysis is Unlikely". J Emerg Med. Mar Ananos D, Lewis D, Rea S, Wood F. Exstensive Burn Injury Associated to the use of a TASER Device. ANZ Journal of Surgery. 2010;80:A8. date added August 23, Jauchem JR. An animal model to investigate effectiveness and safety of conducted energy weapons (including TASER devices). J Forensic Sci. Mar ;55(2): date added August 23, Rose S. "NON LETHAL" WEAPONS. The Lancet. Febuary ;375(9713):452. date added Augut 23, Jaoko F, Thomson M. Human Rights Brief, Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law. Human Rights Brief Spring 2010 Special Edition. 2010;17(4). date added August 23, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. TASER Position June ;236(11): date added August 23, Thursday, March 03,

3 30. Lin Y S, Jones T. Electronic Control Devices and use of Force Outcomes. Policing: An International Journal of Police Stratgies and Managment. 2009;33(1). date added August 23, Dawes DM, Ho JD, Sweeney JD, Lundin EJ, Kunz SN, Miner JR. The effect of an electronic control device on muscle injury as determined by creatine kinase enzyme. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. Aug ]] date added Augut 6, Naunheim RS, Treaster M, Aubin C. Ventricular fibrillation in a man shot with a Taser. Emerg Med J. Jun Date added August 6, Ho J, Dawes D, Nelson R, et al. Acidosis and Catecholamine Evaluation Following Simulated Law Enforcement "Use of Force" Encounters. Academic Emergency Medicine. July 2010;17(7) [[ Date added July 9, Teymoorian S, San Filippo AN, Poulose AK, Lyon DB. Perforating Globe Injury From Taser Trauma. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. Jun Date added June 28, Sun H, Haemmerich D, Rahko PS, Webster JG. Estimating the probability that the Taser directly causes human ventricular fibrillation. J Med Eng Technol. Apr 2010;34(3): Date added June 28, Ho JD, Dawes DM, Reardon RF, et al. Human cardiovascular effects of a new generation conducted electrical weapon. Forensic Sci Int. May [[ Date added June Dawes D, Ho J, Orozco B, Strote S, Nelson R, Miner J. The Respiratory, Metabolic and Neuroendocrine Effects of a New Generation Electronic Control Device. SAEM Scientific Assembly [[ date added to index June 9, Dawes D, Ho J, Sweeney J, Lundin E, Kunz S, Miner J. The Effect of an Electronic Control Device on Muscle Injury as Determined by Creatine Kinase Enzyme. SAEM Scientific Assembly [[ date added to index June 9, Ho JD, Dawes DM, Johnson VE, Karambay JJ, Kniffin CC, Nelson RS and JR Miner: Do Conducted Electrical Weapon Probes Carry Bacteria? SAEM Scientific Assembly June 2010 [[ data added to index June 9, Dawes DM, Ho JD, Reardon RF, Miner JR. The cardiovascular, respiratory, and metabolic effects of a long duration electronic control device exposure in human volunteers. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. May [[ Date added to index May 26, Strote J, Walsh M, Angelidis M, Basta A, Hutson HR. Conducted electrical weapon use by law enforcement: an evaluation of safety and injury. J Trauma. May 2010;68(5): Date Added to index May 19, Michaud A, Dupuis JY. Echocardiographic evaluation of TASER X26 in healthy volunteers. Am J Emerg Med. May 2010;28(4): Date added May 17, Dawes DM, Ho JD, Cole JB, et al. Effect of an electronic control device exposure on a methamphetamineintoxicated animal model. Acad Emerg Med. Apr 2010;17(4): [[ Date added April Dawes DM, Ho JD, Reardon RF, Sweeney JD and JR Miner. The physiologic effects of multiple simultaneous electronic control device discharges. West J Emerg Med, 2010;11: [[ Date added April 3, Thursday, March 03,

4 45. Ho JD, Dawes DM, Johnson VE, Karambay JJ, Kniffin CC, Nelson RS and JR Miner: Do Conducted Electrical Weapon Probes Carry Bacteria? SAEM Western Regional Research Conference, March 20, 1010, Sonoma, CA.[[ Date added March 4, Ho JD, Dawes DM, Vogel EE, Orozco BS, Nelson RS and JR Miner. Human Creatine Kinase Effect from Conducted Electrical Weapons. SAEM Western Regional Research Conference, March 20, 1010, Sonoma, CA. [[ Date added March 4, Ripple M. Investigation and Autopsy Procedures in Cases Involving Conducted Energy Devices (CED's) in the State of Maryland. Seattle: American Academy of Forensic Science Scientific Assembly;2010. Date added March 4, Lucas S. Assessment of Extended Range Electronic Projectile Seattle: American Academy of Forensic Science Scientific Assembly;2010. Date added March 4, Moscati R, Ho J, Dawes D, Miner J. Physiologic Effects of Prolonged Conducted Electrical Weapon Discharge on Intoxicated Adults. Am J Emerg Med. Febuary [[ date added Febuary 22, Payne James J, Sheridan B, Smith G. Medical implications of the Taser. BMJ. February 22, ;340(feb22_1):c853. date added Febuary 22, White M, Ready J. Examining fatal and nonfatal incidents involving the TASER. Criminology & Public Policy. 2010;8(4): Date added Febuary 14, Vanmeenen KM, Cherniack NS, Bergen MT, Gleason LA, Teichman R, Servatius RJ. Cardiovascular Evaluation of Electronic Control Device Exposure in Law Enforcement Trainees: A Multisite Study. J Occup Environ Med. Feb Date added Febuary 14, Robb M, Close B, Furyk J, Aitken P. Review article: Emergency Department implications of the TASER. Emerg Med Australas. Aug 2009;21(4): Date added Febuary 14, Sun H, Haemmerich D, Rahko PS, Webster JG. Estimating the probability that the Taser(R) directly causes human ventricular fibrillation. J Med Eng Technol. Jan Date added January 14, Dawes DM, Ho JD, Kroll MW, Miner JR. Electrical Characteristics of an Electronic Control Device Under a Physiologic Load: A Brief Report. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. Dec Date added Dec [[ 56. Dawes DM, Ho JD, Reardon RF, Miner JR. Echocardiographic evaluation of TASER X26 probe deployment into the chests of human volunteers. Am J Emerg Med. Jan 2010;28(1):49 55 Date added Dec [[ 57. Vanga SR, Bommana S, Kroll MW, Swerdlow C, Lakkireddy D. TASER conducted electrical weapons and implanted pacemakers and defibrillators. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;1: Date added Dec [[ 58. Gowrishankar TR, Esser AT, Smith KC, Burns SK, Weaver JC. In silico estimates of cell electroporation by electrical incapacitation waveforms. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;1: Date added Dec White MD, Ready J. The Impact of the Taser on Suspect Resistance: Identifying Predictors of Effectiveness. Crime Delinquency2010:56(51): p Date added Dec Thursday, March 03,

5 60. Vilke GM, Johnson WD, 3rd, Castillo EM, Sloane C, Chan TC. Tactical and subject considerations of in custody deaths proximal to use of conductive energy devices. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. Mar 2009;30(1): Date added Dec Jauchem JR. Repeated or long duration TASER((R)) electronic control device exposures: acidemia and lack of respiration. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. Nov Date added Dec Jauchem J, Beason CW, Cook MC. Acute effects of an alternative electronic control device waveform in swine. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2009;5(1): Dawes D, Ho J, Reardon R, Miner J. Effect of an Electronic Control Device Exposure on an Methamphetamine Intoxicated Animal Model. Melbourne, AUS: Australasian College of Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly; Nov [[ 64. Dawes D, Ho J, Miner J. A meta analysis of the effect of an electronic control device on muscle injury as determined by creatine kinase enzyme. Melbourne, AUS: Australasian College of Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly; Nov [[ 65. Bozeman, W P. Additional Information on TASER safety. Annals of Emergency Medicine. November Vol. 54, No. 5. Date added to index 10/26/ John M. MacDonald, Robert J. Kaminski, and Michael R. Smith. The Effect of Less Lethal Weapons on Injuries in Police Use of Force Events. Am J Public Health. published 21 October 2009, /AJPH Date added to index 10/23/ Zappala, Jr., Stephen A. District Attorney of Allegheny County. Report of the Use of Force Working Group of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. 10/08/2009. Date added to the index 10/19/ Ho J, Dawes D, Lundin E, Miner J. Comparison of Acidosis Markers Associated with Law Enforcement Applications of Force. American College of Emergency Physicians 2009 Scientific Assembly Date added to index 10/8/2009. [[ 69. Lundin E, Dawes D, Ho J, Ryan F, Miner J. Catecholamines in Simulated Arrest Scenarios. American College of Emergency Physicians 2009 Scientific Assembly Date added to index 10/8/2009. [[ 70. Ho J, Dawes D, Ryan F, et al. Catecholamines and Troponin in Simulated Arrest Scenarios. The Fifth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress (MEMC V). September Date added to index 9/16/2009. [[ 71. Ho J, Dawes D, Ryan F, et al. Acidosis in Simulated Arrest Scenarios. The Fifth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress (MEMC V). September Date added to index 9/16/2009. [[ 72. Ho J, Dawes D, Cole J, et al. Effect of An Electronic Control Device Exposure on a Methamphetamine Intoxicated Animal Model. The Fifth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress (MEMC V). September Date added to index 9/16/2009. [[ 73. Beason CW, Jauchem JR, Clark CD, 3rd, Parker JE, Fines DA. Pulse variations of a conducted energy weapon (similar to the TASER X26 device): effects on muscle contraction and threshold for ventricular fibrillation*. J Forensic Sci. Sep 2009;54(5): Date added to index 9/15/ Hinchey PR, Subramaniam G. Pneumothorax as a complication after TASER activation. Prehosp Emerg Care. Oct Dec 2009;13(4): Date added to index 9/10/2009. Thursday, March 03,

6 75. Ho J, Dawes D, Reardon R, Miner J, Heegaard W. Ultrasound use in Conducted Electrical Weapons Research. Sydney, AUS: WINSOC 2009; September Date added to index 9/4/2009. [[ 76. Manual of Forensic Emergency Medicine: A Guide for Clinicians, By Ralph Riviello, Jones & Bartlett Publishers, 2010, ISBN X, (Specifically, Chapter 25, In Custody Death, by Kenneth G. Lavelle, MD, NREMT P, and Theodore Corbin, MD, MPP, pages ) Date added to index 8/20/ Strote J, Hutson H. TASER study results do not reflect real life restraint situations. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine.27(6): Date added to index 8/13/ Standards and Audits Unit Law Enforcement Branch. Provincial Guidelines for the Use of Conducted Energy Weapons. Alberta Solicitor General and Public Security. July Date added to the index 7/31/ W P Bozeman, D G Barnes, Jr, J E Winslow, III, J C Johnson, III, C H Phillips, and R Alson. Immediate cardiovascular effects of the Taser X26 conducted electrical Weapon. Emerg. Med. J. 2009; 26(8): p Date added to index 7/23/ Strote J, Hutson HR. Conducted electrical weapon injuries must be more broadly considered. Ann Emerg Med. Aug 2009;54(2): ; author reply Date added to index 7/21/ Gary M Vilke, Christian M Sloane, Amanda Suffecool, et al. Physiologic Effects of the TASER After Exercise. Acad Emerg Med. July Date added to index 7/20/ James R Jauchem, Ronald L Seaman, and Curtis M Klages. Physiological effects of the TASER((R)) C2 conducted energy weapon. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 14 Jul Date added to index 7/20/ Smith MR, Kaminski RJ, Alpert GP. A Multi Method Evaluation of Police Use of Force Outcomes: Final Report To The National Institute of Justice. University of South Carolina TASER ECD Three Year Study. NIJ. June 30, Date added to index 6/30/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Cole JB, Hottinger JC, Overton KG, Miner JR. Lactate and ph evaluation in exhausted humans with prolonged TASER X26 exposure or continued exertion. Forensic Sci Int. Jun Date added to index 6/29/ Ho J., Dawes DM, Ryan F, Lundin E, Overton K, Zeiders A, Miner J, Catecholamines in Simulated Arrest Scenarios. ACEM Winter Symposium. Darwin Northern Territory, Australia; Date added to index 6/25/2009. [[ 86. Wozniak J, Uggen C. Real Men Use Nonlethals. Feminist Criminology. 2009;4(No. 3): Date added to index 6/24/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Heegaard WG, Miner JR. Human research review of the taser(r) electronic control device. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;1: accepted June 2009 Medline Dec Date added to index 6/22/ Sweeney JD. Theoretical comparisons of nerve and muscle activation by neuromuscular incapacitation devices. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;1: , accepted June 2009 Medline Dec Date added to index 6/22/ Panescu D, Kroll MW, Stratbucker RA. Medical safety of TASER conducted energy weapon in a hybrid 3 point deployment mode. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;1: accepted June 2009 Medline Dec Date added to index 6/22/09. Thursday, March 03,

7 90. Kroll MW, Panescu D, Carver M, Kroll RM, Hinz AF. Cardiac effects of varying pulse charge and polarity of TASER(R) conducted electrical weapons. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;1: accepted June 2009 Medline Dec Date added to index 6/22/ Vanga SR, Bommana S, Kroll MW, Swerdlow C, Lakkireddy D. TASER conducted electrical weapons and implanted pacemakers and defibrillators. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;1: accepted June 2009 Medline Dec Date added to index 6/22/ Chand M, Nash GF. Are TASER guns really safe. Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 1 Jun (6): p Date added to index 6/18/ AMA. Report 6 of the Council on Science and Public Health. Use of Tasers by Law Enforcement Agencies June 15, Date added to index 6/18/ Sanford JM, Jacobs GJ, Roe EJ, Terndrup TE. Two patients subdued with a taser(r) device: cases and review of complications. J Emerg Med. Apr Date added to index 6/12/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Heegaard WG, Calkins HG, Moscati RM, Miner JR. Absence of electrocardiographic change after prolonged application of a conducted electrical weapon in physically exhausted adults. J Emerg Med. May Date added to index 5/29/ Peters, John G. Training, Policy, Product Warnings and Science Are They at Odds?. Corrections Managers Report. April/May indd: Date added to index 5/20/ Swerdlow C, Fishbein M, Chaman L, Lakkireddy D, Tchou P. Presenting Rhythm in Sudden Deaths Temporally Proximate to Discharge of TASER Conducted Electrical Weapons. Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. May 2009;16:1 13. Date added to index 5/19/ Kroll M. Meta Analysis of Fibrillation Risk from TASER Conducted Electrical Weapons as a Function of Body Mass. Boston: Heart Rhythm Society;2009. Date added to index 5/19/ Ho J. Research Update on the TASER Electronic Control Device. 5th European Symposium on Non Lethal Weapons. Vol Ettlingen: Fraunhofer Instiut Chemishe Technologie; Date added to index 5/19/2009. [[ 100. Strote J, Angelidis M. Injuries Associated With Law Enforcement Use Of Conducted Electrical Weapons. Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly Date added to index 5/19/ Bozeman W.,Teacher E. Incidence And Outcomes Of Transcardiac TASER Probe Deployments. Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly Date added to index 5/19/ Hall C. When Conducted Energy Weapons Are Combined With Other Force Options: When Does It Happen And Is It Fatal?,. Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly Date added to index 5/19/ Hall C. Police Use Of Force, Injuries and Death: Prospective Evaluation Of Outcomes For All Police Use of Force/Restraint Including Conducted Energy Weapons In A Large Canadian City. Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly Date added to index 5/19/ Ho J, Dawes D, Cole J, et al. Effect of a Conducted Electrical Weapon Exposure on a Methamphetamine Intoxicated Animal Model. Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly Date added to index 5/19/2009. [[ Thursday, March 03,

8 105. Smith G. TASER in the UK: An Analysis of Trends and Use. 5th European Symposium on Non Lethal Weapons. Vol Ettlingen: Fraunhofer Instiut Chemishe Technologie; Date added to index 5/12/ Ho J. Research Update on the TASER Electronic Control Device. 5th European Symposium on Non Lethal Weapons. Vol Ettlingen: Fraunhofer Instiut Chemishe Technologie; Date added to index 5/12/09. [[ 107. Ho J, Heegaard W, Dawes D, Natarajan S, Reardon R, Miner J. Unexpected Arrest Related Deaths in America: 12 Months of Open Source Surveillance. Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. May 2009(2). Date added to index 5/12/ Schwarz ES. Successful resuscitation of a patient in asystole after a TASER injury using a hypothermia protocol. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2009;27(4):515.e e512. Date added to index May 11, Ho J, Dawes D, Bultman L, Moscati R, Janchar T, Miner J. Prolonged TASER use on exhausted humans does not worsen markers of acidosis. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2009;27(4): Date added to index May 11, Karch, Steven B., Are TASER Devices Really Dangerous. Forensic Drug Abuse Advisor Vol. 21 (3) March Date added to index 5/6/ Edited by Raymond M. Fish and Leslie A. Geddes, Lawyers & Judges Publishing Company, Inc. Electrical Injuries: Medical and Bioengineering Aspects, Second Edition, February 1, Chapter 42 is TASER Electronic Control Devices. Date added to index 3/18/ Mark W. Kroll (Editor), Jeffrey D. Ho (Editor).TASER Electronic Control Devices: Physiology, Pathology, and Law. Springer, March 16, Date added to index 3/18/ Bui ETS, M; Wennberg R. Generalized tonic clonic seizure after a taser shot to the head. CMAJ. 2009;180(6): Date added to index 3/17/ Donald M. Dawes, MD; Jeffrey D. Ho, MD. Taser Wound Progression in Two Deployment Modes.Pathology/Biology. AAFS Date added to index 2/25/ Donald M. Dawes, MD; Jeffrey D. Ho, MD. Conducted Electrical Weapons A Review of the Medical Literature. Pathology/Biology. AAFS Date added to index 2/25/ Ho, J.D., D.M. Dawes, and J.R. Miner. Multiple Simultaneous Exposures of the TASER X26 in Human Volunteers. 2009, CardioRythm, Hong Kong: Dept. of Emergency Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN Dept. of Emergency Medicine, Lompoc Valley Medical Center, Lompoc, CA. Date added to index 2/25/ Ho, J.D., et al., Can Prolonged TASER X26 Exposure or Continued Exertion Contribute to Sudden Cardiac Death Through Worsening Acidosis? 2009, CardioRythm, Hong Kong: Dept. of Emergency Medicine, Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN Dept. of Emergency Medicine, Lompoc Valley Medical Center, Lompoc, CA. Date added to index 2/25/ Han JS, Chopra A, Carr D. Ophthalmic injuries from a TASER. CJEM. Jan 2009;11(1): Added to library 2/24/ Patrick Reilly J, Diamant AM, Comeaux J. Dosimetry considerations for electrical stun devices. Phys Med Biol. Mar ;54(5): Added to library 2/24/09. Thursday, March 03,

9 120. Hall CA. Public risk from tasers: Unacceptably high or low enough to accept? CJEM. Jan 2009;11(1): Date added to the index Kenny JM, Bovbjerg VE, Heal CSC. Los Angeles Sheriff's Department's Use of M26 and X26 TASERs During the Timeframe (Draft): Penn State Applied Research Laboratory; August Date added to Index Ross Wolf, Tina Pressler, and Mark Winton. Campus Law Enforcement Use of Force and Conducted Energy Devices: A National Level Exploratory Study of Perceptions and Practices Criminal Justice Review. 2009; 34(1): p Date added to Index Kroll MW. Physiology and pathology of TASER electronic control devices. Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine Date added to index Ho JDM, Dawes D. M. MD, Miner J.R. MD. Human Cardiorespiratory and Acid/Base Effect of a Civilian Conducted Electrical Weapon: Hennepin County Medical Center;2009. Date added to index Dawes DM, Ho JD. Fortuitous Effect of TASER Shock Misleading. Ann Emerg Med. Feb 2009;53(2): Date added to index Bozeman W, II WH, Heck J, Graham D, Martin B, Winslow J. Safety and Injury Profile of Conducted Electrical Weapons Used by Law Enforcement Officer Against Criminal Suspects. Annals of Emerg Med Date added to index 1/19/ Cevik C, Otahbachi M, Miller E, Bagdure S, Nugent KM. Acute stress cardiomyopathy and deaths associated with electronic weapons. Int J Cardiol. Jan Date added to index 1/16/ Nimunkar AJ, Webster JG. Safety of pulsed electric devices. Physiol Meas. Jan 2009;30(1): Date added to index 1/6/ Ho J, Heegaard W, Dawes D, Miner J. Introduction of a Electronic Control Device in a Hostpital Setting: Eight Months of Use: Hennipin County Medical Center Lompoc Valley Medical Center; Caribbean Emergency Medicine Congress Date added to index 1/5/09[[ 130. Dawes D, Ho J, Miner J. The Neuro Endocrine Effects of the TASER X26 Conducted Electrical Weapon Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN Lompoc Valley Medical Center, Lompoc, CA: Caribbean Emergency Medicine Congress Date added to index 1/5/09[[ 131. Dawes D, Ho J, Reardon R, Miner J. The Physiologic Effects of Multiple Simultaneous Electronic Control Device Discharges Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN Lompoc Valley Medical Center, Lompoc, CA: Caribbean Emergency Medicine Congress Date added to index 1/5/09[[ 132. Schwarz ES, Barra, Michael, Liao, Michael M. Successful resuscitation of a patient in asystole after a TASER injury using hypothermia protocol RCMP. RCMP Use of Conducted Energy Weapons (CEW) Final Report June 12, Date added to index 2/24/ Wu JY, Sun H, O'Rourke AP, et al. Taser blunt probe dart to heart distance causing ventricular fibrillation in pigs. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. Dec 2008;55(12): Date added to index 1/9/09. Thursday, March 03,

10 135. Valentino DJ, Walter RJ, Dennis AJ, et al. Taser X26 discharges in swine: ventricular rhythm capture is dependent on discharge vector. J Trauma. Dec 2008;65(6): ; discussion Date added to index 1/5/ Jauchem JRP. Deaths in Custody: Are some due to electronic control devices (including TASER devices) or excited delirium? Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine. Volume 17, Issue 1, January 2010, Pages 1 7. Date added to index Butler C. Police/Public Interaction:Arrests, Use of Force by Police, and Resulting Injuries to Subjects and Officers A Description of Risk in One Major Canadian City. Calgary: Department of Emergency Medicine, Vancouver Island Health Authority;2008. Date added to index 2/2/ Ho J, Dawes D, Cole J, Miner J. Human Physiologic Effects of a Civilian Conducted Electrical Weapon Application. Australasian College of Emergency Medicine. Vol Wellington New Zealand: Hennepin County Medical Center, Dept of Emergency Medicine Lompoc Valley Medical Center; Date added to index 12/3/08[[ 139. Ho J, Dawes D, Miner J. Echocardiographic of Evaluation of TASER X26 Probe Deployment into the Chest of Human Volunteers. Australasian College of Emergency Medicine. Vol Wellington New Zealand: Hennepin County Medical Center, Dept of Emergency Medicine Lompoc Valley Medical Center; Date added to index 12/3/08 [[ 140. Ho J, Dawes D, Miner J. The Neuro Endocrine effects of the TASER X26 Conducted Electrical Weapon Australasian College of Emergency Medicine. Vol Wellington New Zealand: Hennepin County Medical Center, Dept of Emergency Medicine Lompoc Valley Medical Center; Date added to index 12/3/08[[ 141. Eastman, A.L., et al., Conductive electrical devices: a prospective, population based study of the medical safety of law enforcement use. J Trauma, (6): p Date Added to Index 11/4/ Dawes, D., J. Ho, and J. Miner, The Effect of a Cross Chest Electronic Control Device Exposure on Breathing. 2008, ACEP 2008: American College of Emergency Physicians. Scientific Assembly: Hennepin County Medical Center Date Added to Index 11/4/08 [[ 143. Ho, J., et al., Echocardiographic Determination of Cardiac Rhythm During Trans Thoracic Wireless Conducted Electrical Weapon Exposure. 2008, American College of Emergency Physicians Scientific Assembly: Hennepin County Medical Center Date Added to Index 11/4/08 [[ 144. Mesloh, C., M. Henych, and R. Wolf, Less Lethal Weapon Effectiveness, Use of Force, and Suspect & Officer Injuries: A Five Year Analysis. 2008, National Institute of Justice Date Added to Index 11/4/ Wu J Y, Sun H, Oapos, et al. Taser Dart to Heart Distance That Causes Ventricular Fibrillation in Pigs. IEEE. 2007;TBME R3. Date Added to Index 10/6/ Mangus B, Shen L, Helmer S, Maher J, Smith R. Taser and Taser associated injuries:a case series. Am Surg. 2008;74 (9): Date added to Index 10/6/ Dawes, D, Ho J, Miner J. Echocardiography Evaluation of a Long Range Electronic Control Device (ECD) in Human Volunteers. Hennepin County Medical Center: European Society of Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly, Munich Germany Sept 2008 Date added to Index 9/15/08 [[ 148. Ho J, Dawes, D, Miner J. Serum Biomarker Effect of Prolonged TASER XREP Device Exposure. Hennepin County Medical Center: European Society of Emergency Medicine Scientific Assembly, Munich Germany Sept 2008 Date added to Index 9/15/08 [[ Thursday, March 03,

11 149. Headquarters POGatETaPN. Operational Evaluation of the New Zealand [TASER ECDs] Trial: New Zealand Polic e; Febuary 2008 Date added to Index 9/10/ Ho J, Dawes D, Reardon R, Moscati R, Gardner R, Miner J. Cardiac and Diaphragm Echo Evaluation During TASER Device Drive Stun. Hennepin County Medical Center: National Association of Medical Examiners; Sept Date added to Index 9/10/08 [[ 151. Ho J, Dawes D, Reardon R, Moscati R, Gardner R, Miner J. Cardiac and Diaphragm Echo Evaluation During TASER Device Drive Stun. Hennepin County Medical Center: National Association of Medical Examiners; Sept Date added to Index 9/10/08 [[ 152. Dawes D, Ho J, Lundin E, Olsen J, Miner J. The Effect of the extended Range Electronic Projectile (XREP) on Breathing. Hennepin County Medical Center: National Association ofmedical Examiners; Date added to Index 9/10/08 [[ 153. Dawes D, Ho J, Lundin E, Olsen J, Miner J. The Effect of the extended Range Electronic Projectile (XREP) on Breathing. Hennepin County Medical Center: National Association ofmedical Examiners; Date added to Index 9/10/08 [[ 154. Ready J, White MD, Fisher C. Shock Value: A Comparative Analysis of News Reports and Official Police Records on TASER Deployments Policing. 2008;31(1): Date added to Index 8/25/ Panescu D, Kroll M, Stratbucker R. Theoretical Possibility of Ventricular Fibrillation During Use of TASER Neuromuscular Incapacitation Devices. 30th Annual International IEEE EMBS Conference: St Jude Medical; Date Added to Index 8/25/ Sloane CM, Chan TC, Levine SD, Dunford JV, Neuman T, Vilke GM. Serum troponin I measurement of subjects exposed to the Taser X 26. J Emerg Med. Jul 2008;35(1): Date added to index 8/21/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Reardon RF, Lapine AL, Dolan BJ, Lundin EJ, et al. Echocardiographic Evaluation of a TASER X26 Application in the Ideal Human Cardiac Axis. Acad Emerg Med 2008 Date added to index 8/17/08 [[ 158. Mukherjee A. TASER's (letter of review). July 2 CMAJ Date added to index 8/17/ Kroll M. TASER Electronic Control Devices: Review of a Review. CMAJ. July Date added to index 7/3/08. [[ 160. Bozeman, W. (2008). Safety and Epidemiology of Conducted Electrical Weapons (CEWs) Braidwood Commission Vancouver British Columbia. Date added to index 6/27/ Sloan, C. (2008). UCSD CED Related Studies. Braidwood Commission Vancouver British Columbia. Date added to index 6/27/ Swerdlow, C. (2008). Presenting Rhythm in Sudden Deaths After Use of TASER. Conducted Energy Devices. Braidwood Commission Vancouver British Columbia. Date added to index 7/14/ Kroll, M., et. al. (2008). Correspondence: Sensitive Swine and TASER Electronic Control Devices. Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. Date added to index 6/27/08. [[ 165. Breitkreuz, M.P., G. Chair. (June 18, 2008) Study of the Conductive Energy Weapon TASER. Report of the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security. House of Commons, Canada, 39th Parliament, 2nd Session. Date added to index 6/27/08. Thursday, March 03,

12 166. Kennedy, P. (June 12, 2008) RCMP Use of Conducted Energy Weapon (CEW). Final Report. Including Recommendations for Immediate Implementation. Commission for Public Complaints Against Canadian Mounted Police. Date added to index 6/27/ Panescu, D. (2008). Estimation of TASER Current Flow and Effects on Human Body. Braidwood Commission Vancouver British Columbia. Date added to index 6/26/ Office of Justice Programs (2008). Study of Deaths Following Electro Muscular Disruption: Interim Report, US Dept of Justice. Date added to index 6/23/ Herthog, M. K. (2008). TASER Policy, United State Air Force. Date added to index 6/23/ Dawes, D., J. Ho, et al. (2008). The Effect of Cross Chest Electronic Control Device Exposure on Breathing. Hennepin County Medical Center, Australian College of Emergence Medicine Winter Symposium. Date added to index 6/23/08. [[ 171. Dawes, D., J. Ho, et al. (2008). The Effect of the extended Range Electronic Projectile (XREP) on Breathing. Hennepin County Medical Center, Australian College of Emergence Medicine Winter Symposium. Date added to index 6/23/08. [[ 172. Ho, J., D. Dawes, et al. (2008). Echocardiographic Determination of Cardiac Rhythm During Trans Thoracic Wireless Conducted Electrical Weapon Exposure. Hennepin County Medical Center, Australian College of Emergence Medicine Winter Symposium. Date added to index 6/23/08. [[ 173. Ho, J., D. Dawes, et al. (2008). Cardiac and Diaphragm ECHO Evaluation during TASER Device Drive Stun, Australian College of Emergence Medicine Winter Symposium. Date added to index 6/23/08. [[ 174. Ho, J. D., D. M. Dawes, et al. (2008). Echocardiographic Evaluation of Human Transcutaneous TASER Application Along the Cardiac Axis. Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, Lompoc District Hospital, Lompoc, CA, Cardiostim 2008.[[ Date added to index 5/18/ Swerdlow, C., M. W. Kroll, et al. (2008). Presenting Rhythm in Sudden Custodial Deaths After Use of TASER Electronic Control Device. Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN San Marcos Police Department, San Marcos, TX University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, Cardiostim 2008 Nice France. Date added to index 5/18/ Rostker, B. D., L. M. Hanser, et al. (2008). Evaluation of the New York City Police Department Firearm Training and Firearm Discharge Review Process, RAND Center on Quality Policing. Date added to index 6/10/ Williams HE. TASER ELECTRONIC CONTROL DEVICES AND SUDDEN IN CUSTODY DEATH: Separating Evidence from Conjecture C C Thomas Date added to index 5/27/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Reardon RF, Lapine AL, Olsen JD, Dolan BJ, et al. Echocardiographic Evaluation of Human Transcutaneous TASER Application Along the Cardiac Axis. In. Hennepin County Medical Center: Heart Rythm Society; Date added to index 5/18/08. [[ 179. Swerdlow C, Kroll MW, Williams H, Biria M, Lakkireddy D, Tchou PJ. Presenting Rhythm in Sudden Custodial Deaths After Use of TASER Electronic Control Device. In. Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, San Marcos Police Department, San Marcos, TX, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH: Heart Rythm Society; Date added to index 5/18/08. Thursday, March 03,

13 180. Lakkireddy DR, Biria M, Baryun E, Berenbom L, Pimentel R, Emert MP, et al. Can Electrical Conductive Weapons (TASER ) alter the functional integrity of pacemakers and defibrillators and cause rapid myocardial capture? In. Heart Rythm Society: Mid America University of Kansas Hospital, Kansas City, KS, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, Southlake Regional Health Center, Toronto, ON, Canada; Date added to index 5/18/ Nanthakumar K, Masse S, Umapathy K, Dorian P, Sevaptsidis E, Waxman M. Cardiac stimulation with high voltage discharge from stun guns. Cmaj Date added to index 5/13/ Lakkireddy D, Wallick D, Verma A, et al. Cardiac effects of electrical stun guns: does position of barbs contact make a difference? Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. Apr 2008;31(4): Date added to index 4/25/ Ho J, Lapine A, Joing S, Reardon R, Dawes D. Confirmation of respiration during trapezial conducted electrical weapon application. Acad Emerg Med. Apr 2008;15(4):398.[[ Date added to index 4/25/ Synyshyn S. A Briefing Note on the State of Tasers in Canada: A Select Review of Medical and Policy Review Literature: The Canadian Association of Police Boards; 2008 March 30.** Date added to index 4/28/ Sloane C, Vilke G. Viewpoint: 'Death by Tasercution' Rare. Emergency Medicine News; Date added to index 3/17/ Roberts JR. InFocus: The Medical Effects of TASERs. Emergency Medicine News; Date added to index 3/17/ Ho J. Viewpoint: Rhetoric v. Reality. Emergency Medicine News; Date added to index 3/17/ Vilke GM, Sloane C, Levine S, Neuman T, Castillo E, Chan TC. Twelve lead electrocardiogram monitoring of subjects before and after voluntary exposure to the Taser X26. Am J Emerg Med. Jan 2008;26(1):1 4.** Date added to index 12/27/ Sloane CM, Chan TC, Vilke GM. Thoracic Spine Compression Fracture after TASER Activation. J Emerg Med. Jan Date added to index 1/21/ Mesloh, Wolf, Henych, Thompson. Less Lethal Weapons for Law Enforcement: A Performance Based Analysis. Law Enforcement Executive Forum. Vol 18; Date added to index 1/21/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Lapine AL, et al. PROLONGED TASER DRIVE STUN EXPOSURE IN HUMANS DOES NOT CAUSE WORRISOME BIOMARKER CHANGES Hennepin County Medical Center: National Association of EMS Physicians; 2008.[[ Date added to index 1/21/ Holden SJ, Sheridan RD, Coffey TJ, Scaramuzza RA, Diamantopoulos P. Electromagnetic modelling of current flow in the heart from TASER devices and the risk of cardiac dysrhythmias. Phys Med Biol. Dec ;52(24): Date added to index 9/30/ Tactical Emergency Medicine, Richard B Schwartz (Editor), John G McManus (Editor), Raymond E Swienton (Editor), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1 edition (December 1, 2007), ISBN 10: (Specifically Chapter 4, Continuum of Force, by Bret T. Ackerman and Jeffrey D. Ho., pages 22 26; and Chapter 5, Specialty Munitions, by Jeffery C. Metzger and Alexander L. Eastman, pages ) Date added to index 8/20/ Smith MR, Kaminski, Robert J, Rojek, Jeffrey, Alpert, Geoffrey P, Mathis, Jason. The impact of conducted energy devices and other types of force and resistance on officer and suspect injuries. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management. 2007;30(No. 3): Date added to index 2/2/2009. Thursday, March 03,

14 195. Lewis CPRCbA. Survey on the use of Taser International 21ft Cartridges April Date added to index 2/24/ Kroll M, Luceri R, Calkins H. A very interesting case study involving a TASER Conducted Electrical Weapon (CEW) used on a patient with a pacemaker. Journal of Cardivascular Electrophysiology 2007;18(12):E29 E30. Date added to index 5/21/ MW Kroll, H Calkins, and RM Luceri, Electronic control devices and the clinical milieu. J Am Coll Cardiol 13 Feb (6): p. 732; author reply 732 Date added to index Dec 9, Hughes E, Kennett M, Murray W, Werner J, Jenkins D. Electro Muscular Disruption (EMD) bioeffects: A study of the Effects of Continuous Application of the TASER X26 Waveform on Swine: Penn State University Institute for Non Lethal Defense Technologies; Nov ** Date added to index 4/25/ Winslow JE, Bozeman WP, Fortner MC, Alson RL. Thoracic compression fractures as a result of shock from a conducted energy weapon: a case report. Ann Emerg Med. Nov 2007;50(5): ** Date added to index 1/21/ Bozeman, III W, D G, B M, WE H, JJ H. Injury Profile of Electrical Conducted Energy Weapons American College of Emergency Physicians Research Forum: Wake Forest University Louisiana State University 2007.** Date added to index 1/21/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Johnson MA, Lundin EJ, Miner JR. Impact of conducted electrical weapons in a mentally ill population: a brief report. Am J Emerg Med. Sep 2007;25(7): [[ Date added to index 12/27/ Dawes D, Ho J. Excited Delirium, Police Physicians Section Track. 114th Annual IACP Conference: International Association of Chiefs of Police; 2007.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Dawes DM, Ho J, Johnson M, Miner J, Lundin E. Breathing Respiratory Parameters, Venous Gases, and Chemistries With Exposure To a New Wireless Projectile Conducted Electrical Weapon Lompoc District Hospital, Lompoc, CA, USA. Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, USA. TASER International, Scottsdale, AZ, USA: Fourth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress (MEMC IV); 2007.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Dawes D, Ho J, Johnson M, Miner J. 15 Second Conducted Electrical Weapon Application Does Not Impair Basic Respiratory Parameters, Venous Blood Gases, Or Blood Chemistries Fourth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress Date added to index 12/27/ Dawes D, Ho J, Johnson M, Miner J. The Neuroendocrine Effects Of The TASER X26 Conducted Electrical Weapon As Compared To Oleoresin Capsicum. Fourth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress 2007.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Ho J, Dawes D, Calkins H, Johnson M. Absence of Electrocardiographic Change Following Prolonged Application of a Conducted Electrical Weapon in Physically Exhausted Adults Fourth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress 2007.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Ho J, Reardon R, Dawes D, Johnson M, Miner J. Ultrasound Measurement of Cardiac Activity during Conducted Electrical Weapon Application in Exercising Adults. Fourth Mediterranean Emergency Medicine Congress Vilke GM, Sloane CM, Bouton KD, et al. Physiological Effects of a Conducted Electrical Weapon on Human Subjects. Ann Emerg Med. Aug [[ Date added to index 12/27/07. Thursday, March 03,

15 209. Lakkireddy D, Khasnis A, Antenacci J, et al. Do electrical stun guns (TASER X26(R)) affect the functional integrity of implantable pacemakers and defibrillators? Europace. May Date added to index 12/27/ Jauchem JR, Cook MC, Beason CW. Blood factors of Sus scrofa following a series of three TASER((R)) electronic control device exposures. Forensic Sci Int. Jul ** Date added to index 12/27/ Panescu D. Numerical Estimation of TASER CEW Current Flow and Effects on Human Body. Bioelectromagnetics Society 29th Annual Meeting Kanazawa, Japan: St. Jude Medical; Date added to index 12/27/ Vilke G, Sloane C, Levine S, Neuman T, Castillo E, Chan T. Does the Taser Cause Electrical Changes in Twelve Lead ECG Monitoring of Human Subjects; 2007.** Date added to index 12/27/ Vilke G, Sloane C, Levine S, Neuman T, Castillo E, Chan T. Does the Taser Cause Electrical Changes in Twelve Lead ECG Monitoring of Human Subjects. Acad Emerg Med 2007;14(5):104.** Date added to index 12/27/ Vilke G, Sloane C, Bouton K, et al.physiological Effects of a Five Second TASER Exposure ** Date added to index 12/27/ Vilke G, Sloane C, Bouton K, et al. Cardiovascular and Metabolic Effects of the Taser on Human Subjects. Acad Emerg Med 2007;14(5): ** Date added to index 12/27/ Valentino D, Walter R, Dennis A, et al. TASER Discharges Capture Cardiac Rhythm in a Swine Model. Acad Emerg Med. 2007;14(5):104. Date added to index 12/27/ Sloane C, Vilke G, Chan T, Levine S, Dunford J. Serum Troponin I Measurement of Subjects Exposed to the Taser X 26. University of California, San Diego; 2007.** Date added to index 12/27/ Sloane C, Vilke G, Chan T, Levine S, Dunford J. Serum Troponin I Measurement of Subjects Exposed to the Taser X 26. Acad Emerg Med 2007;14(5): ** Date added to index 12/27/ Moscati R, Ho J, Dawes D, et al. Physiologic Effects of Prolonged Conducted Electrical Weapon Discharge on Intoxicated Adults. Acad Emerg Med 2007;14(5):63 64.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Lakkireddy DR, Wallick D, Antenacci JA, et al. Do Electrical Stun Guns (TASER X26 ) Affect the Functional Integrity of Implantable Pacemakers and Defibrillators? Heart Rhythm Society Conference Denver, CO; Date added to index 12/27/ Lakkireddy DR, Vacek J, Wallick D, Kowalewski, William,, et al. Effect of Varying Dart Separation along the Cardiac Axis on Ventricular Arrhythmia Induction during TASER Application. Heart Rhythm Society Conference Denver, CO Date added to index 12/27/ Kroll MW, Panescu,Dorin, Ho JD, Luceri, Efimov, Igor R, Calkins,Hugh, Tchou,Patrick J. Potential Errors in Autopsy Reports of Custodial Deaths Temporally Associated With Electronic Control Devices: A Cardiovascular Perspective. American Academy of Forensic Science Annual Conference, San Antonio, Texas; 2007.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Ho JD, Dawes DM, Bultman LL, et al. Respiratory effect of prolonged electrical weapon application on human volunteers. Acad Emerg Med. Mar 2007;14(3): [[ Date added to index 12/27/ Ho JD, Dawes D, Johnson M. The State of Current Human Research and Electronic Control Devices (ECDs). Stadthalle Ettlingen, Germany: 4th European Symposium on Non Lethal Weapons; May [[ Date added to index 12/27/07. Thursday, March 03,

16 225. Ho J, Dawes D, Calkins H, Johnson M. Absence of Electrocardiographic Change Following Prolonged Application of a Conducted Electrical Weapon in Physically Exhausted Adults. Hennepin County Medical Center; 2007.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Ho J, Dawes D, Calkins H, Johnson M. Absence of Electrocardiographic Change Following Prolonged Application of a Conducted Electrical Weapon in Physically Exhausted Adults. Acad Emerg Med 2007;14(5): [[ Date added to index 12/27/ Ho J, Dawes D, Bultman L, et al. Physiologic Effects of Prolonged Conducted Electrical Weapon Discharge on Acidotic Adults. Hennepin County Medical Center; 2007.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Ho J, Dawes D, Bultman L, et al. Physiologic Effects of Prolonged Conducted Electrical Weapon Discharge on Acidotic Adults. Acad Emerg Med 2007;14(5):63.[[ Date added to index 12/27/ Chan T, Sloane C, Neuman T, et al. The Impact of the Taser Weapon on Respiratory And Ventilatory Function in Human Subjects?. University of California San Diego; 2007.** Date added to index 12/27/ Chan T, Sloane C, Neuman T, et al. The Impact of the Taser Weapon on Respiratory And Ventilatory Function in Human Subjects? Acad Emerg Med 2007;Volume 14, 5 Supplement ** Date added to index 12/27/ Branch HOSD. Supplement to HOSDB Evaluations of Taser Devices A collection of medical evidence and other source material. Sandridge St. Albans: Home Office Scientific Development Branch; 2007.** Date added to index 12/27/ Panescu D, Kroll MW, Efimov IR, Sweeney JD. Finite Element Modeling of Electric Field Effects of TASER Devices on Nerve and Muscle. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2006;1: Date added to index 6/4/ Will J, Wu J Y, O Rourke A, Huebner S, Webster G CAN TASERS DIRECTLY CAUSE VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION?. University of Wisconsin Madison; Date added to index 7/05 11/ Webster JG. Electromuscular Incapacitating Devices. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Madison; Date added to index 7/05 11/ Webster J, Will JA, Sun, H, Wu J Y, O'rourke, AP, Huebner, SM Rahko, PS. Can Tasers directly cause ventricular fibrillation? Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin/Dept. Biomedical Engineering; Date added to index 7/05 11/ Sun H, Abdallah J YWR, Webster JG. Electromuscular Incapacitating Device Safety. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Madison/Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering; Date added to index 7/05 11/ Strote J, Range Hutson TASER use in Restraint Related Deaths. Prehostpital Emergency Care Vol 10(4): Date added to index 12/27/ Peters JG. Sudden Death, Excited Delirium, and Issues of Force. Police and Security News Vol 22; Date added to index 7/05 11/ Nanthakumar K, Billingsley IM, Masse S, et al. Cardiac electrophysiological consequences of neuromuscular incapacitating device discharges. J Am Coll Cardiol. Aug ;48(4): Date added to index 7/05 11/06. Thursday, March 03,