Bariatric Surgery and Liver Transplantation

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Bariatric Surgery and Liver Transplantation"

Transcription

1 Bariatric Surgery and Liver Transplantation Sammy Saab, MD, MPH, AGAF, FACG, FAASLD Professor of Medicine and Surgery Head, Outcomes Research in Hepatology David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA

2 Disclosures Speaker Bureau/Consultation AbbVie, Bayer, BMS, Gilead, Intercept, Merck, Salix 2

3 Objectives Define the prevalence of fatty liver-associated liver disease in liver transplant candidates Describe the association between metabolic syndrome and long term outcomes in liver transplant recipients Discuss the time and role of bariatric surgery in patients with liver disease 3

4 Classification of Fatty Liver Disease Fatty Liver Disease 5% hepatic steatosis Alcoholic (ALD) Over a 2-year period Men: >21 drinks/week Women: >14 drinks/week Nonalcoholic (NAFLD) Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver (NAFL) Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) Chalasani N, et al. Hepatology. 2012; EASL-EASD-EASO. J Hepatol. 2016; Goh GB, et al. Dig Dis Sci. 2016; Liu W, et al. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2016; Younossi ZM, et al. Hepatology. 2016; Wong RJ, et al. Gastroenterology

5 Current and Potential Therapeutic Targets in NASH Rotman Y, et al. Gut. 2017

6 Global Prevalence of NAFLD Meta-analysis (n=57 studies) NAFLD diagnosed by imaging 40 NAFLD Prevalence (based on imaging criteria) Overall NAFLD prevalence 25.24% (95% CI: ) Increases with age: from 22% to 34% in people and years of age, respectively Prevalence decreases to 13% when studies using blood tests/icd code for NAFLD diagnosis are included N values are number of studies. Exclusion criteria for studies: Review article/abstract, NAFLD not identified, other causes of liver disease not excluded, no screening of excessive alcohol consumption, only included specific metabolic subgroups, presence of pre-existing diseases, <18 years of age, postmortem diagnosis. Younossi ZM, et al. Hepatology Prevalence (%) % Overall (n=57) 24% North America (n=13) 31% 24% South Europe America (n=11) (n=2) 27% Asia (n=14) 32% Middle East (n=3) 13% Africa (n=27)

7 CDC access july 28 th 2017 Obesity is an Epidemic

8 Trend of obesity over time SDI = sociodemographic index GBD 2015 Obesity Collaborators, NEjM 2017

9 The World View of the Hepatologist Normal Liver NAFLD Injured Liver Chronic Fibrosis NASH? Cirrhosis Liver Cancer Death or Transplant

10 NAFLD is the most common cause of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis Setiawan et al. Hepatology 2016

11 Probability of First Clinical Decompensation of Cirrhosis According to BMI Watt KD. Liver Transpl 2012.

12 Obesity an Independent Risk Factor for Hepatic Decompensation Berzigotti et al. Hepatology 2011

13 Obesity as an independent risk factor for hepatic ecompensation 48/161 (30%) experienced decompensation in a median follow up of 59 mos. The higher BMI, the higher proportion with clinical decompensation. Berzigotti et al. Hepatology 2011

14 Age-standardized incidence rates of liver transplantation wait-listing Flemming JA, et al. Hepatology 2017.

15 Age-standardized incidence rates of liver transplantation wait-listing Flemming JA, et al. Hepatology 2017.

16 Improvements in overall survival age after adult liver transplantation from Watt KD. Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2015

17 Body Mass Index Since Liver Transplantation Saab S, J Clin Transl Hepatol 2017

18 Prevalence of metabolic risk factors and syndrome in liver transplant recipients Watt KD. Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2015

19 incidcence/recurrence of non-alcoholic fatty liver, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis after Liver Transplantation Khullar et al World J Transplant 2014

20 Incidence/Reoccurence of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis and Cirrhosis in Post-Liver Transplant Population Khullar V, Dolganiuc A, Firpi RJ. World J Transplant 2014.

21 Factors Associated with De Novo and Recurrent Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Kappus M, Abdelmalek M. Clin Liver Dis 2017.

22 Factors Associated with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Development of Recurrence After Liver Transplantat Siddiqui MS, Charlton M. Gastroenterology 2016.

23 Overall mortality between controls and increased BMI liver transplant recipients Saab S, et al. Liver Int 2015.

24 Cumulative incidence of major vascular events among liver transplant recipients with or without PTMS Laryea et al, Liver Transplantation 2007

25 Incidence of Major Vascular Events during Study Period Overall and for PTMS Patients and Those Without PTMS Laryea et al. Liver Transplantation 2007

26 Types of Bariatric Surgery Adjustable gastric band Sleeve gastrectomy Roux-en-Y gastric bypass Suraweera D, et al. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2017.

27 Timing of Bariatric Surgery Compensated Cirrhosis Decompensated Cirrhosis Before OLT Time of transplant After liver transplant

28 Summary of Bariatric Surgery Performed in Liver Transplant Recipients Before Transplant With Transplant Dziodzio et al, Obesity Surgery 2017

29 Summary of Bariatric Surgery Performed in Liver Transplant Recipients (continued) After Transplant Dziodzio et al, Obesity Surgery 2017

30 Liver Disease and Candidacy for Bariatric Surgery Suraweera D, et al. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2017.

31 Suggestions for bariatric surgery in organ transplantation Dziodzio T, et al. Obes Surg 2017

32 Conclusion Obesity and fatty liver and important medical and public health concerns Liver transplant recipients are living longer, and will be at risk of metabolic complications The role of bariatric surgery in patients with liver disease is emerging 32

33 Osseis et al, Obesity Surgery 2017

Normal ALT for men 30 IU/L 36% US males abnormal. Abnl ALT. Assess alcohol use/meds. Recheck in 6-8 weeks. still pos

Normal ALT for men 30 IU/L 36% US males abnormal. Abnl ALT. Assess alcohol use/meds. Recheck in 6-8 weeks. still pos Fatty liver disease Its not just for big boys anymore Ken Flora, MD, FAASLD, FACG, AGAF No disclosures Common situation Normal ALT for men 30 IU/L 36% US males abnormal Normal ALT for women 20 IU/L 28%

More information

Pre and Post Liver Transplantation Issues in NAFLD

Pre and Post Liver Transplantation Issues in NAFLD Pre and Post Liver Transplantation Issues in NAFLD Karim Qumosani MD, PCME, ABIM, FRCPC Multiorgan Transplant Unit University Hospital London Ontario, Canada Financial Disclosures Research Grants Merck,

More information

6 Riunione Monotematica A.I.S.F NASH malattia epatica, oncologica e cardiovascolare

6 Riunione Monotematica A.I.S.F NASH malattia epatica, oncologica e cardiovascolare 6 Riunione Monotematica A.I.S.F. 2015 NASH malattia epatica, oncologica e cardiovascolare Modena, 9 ottobre 2015 Massimo Colombo NAFLD e HCC: caratteristiche distintive Chairman Department of Liver, Kidney,

More information

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseasean underestimated epidemic

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseasean underestimated epidemic Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseasean underestimated epidemic Amir Shlomai MD,PhD Head, Department of Medicine D The Liver Institute Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital The IASLD semi-annual meeting-

More information

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease None Disclosures Arslan Kahloon M.D Chief, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of Tennessee College of Medicine Chattanooga Objectives Understand the

More information

Improving Access to Quality Medical Care Webinar Series

Improving Access to Quality Medical Care Webinar Series Improving Access to Quality Medical Care Webinar Series Presented by The Arizona Telemedicine Program and the Southwest Telehealth Resource Center 2015 UA Board of Regents Welcome AZ, UT, CO, NM & NV FLEX

More information

NAFLD/NASH. Definitions. Pathology NASH. Vicki Shah PA-C, MMS Rush University Hepatology

NAFLD/NASH. Definitions. Pathology NASH. Vicki Shah PA-C, MMS Rush University Hepatology NAFLD/NASH Vicki Shah PA-C, MMS Rush University Hepatology Definitions NAFLD Evidence of hepatic steatosis by histology (5%) or imaging No causes for secondary fat accumulation EtOH, Drugs, hereditary

More information

Worldwide Causes of HCC

Worldwide Causes of HCC Approach to HCV Treatment in Patients with HCC Mark W. Russo, MD, MPH, FACG Carolinas HealthCare System Charlotte Worldwide Causes of HCC 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 54% 31% 15% Hepatitis B Hepatitis C

More information

Liver Pathology in the 0bese

Liver Pathology in the 0bese Liver Pathology in the 0bese Rob Goldin Centre for Pathology, Imperial College r.goldin@imperial.ac.uk Ludwig et al. Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: Mayo Clinic experiences with a hitherto unnamed disease.

More information

Liver transplant: what is left after the viruses

Liver transplant: what is left after the viruses Riunione Monotematica A.I.S.F. 2016 The Future of Liver Disease: Beyond HCV is there a Role for Hepatologist? Milan 15 th 2016 Liver transplant: what is left after the viruses Stefano Ginanni Corradini

More information

Disease Burden of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

Disease Burden of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Disease Burden of Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Dr. H. Razavi May 31, 2017 First European NASH NAFLD Summit Disclosure: This work with funded by a multi-sponsored research grant from Intercept,

More information

WHAT CAN YOU USE IN YOUR CLINIC TODAY FOR THE TREATMENT OF NASH?

WHAT CAN YOU USE IN YOUR CLINIC TODAY FOR THE TREATMENT OF NASH? WHAT CAN YOU USE IN YOUR CLINIC TODAY FOR THE TREATMENT OF NASH? Helena Cortez-Pinto Laboratório de Nutrição, FML, Serviço de Gastrenterologia, Hospital St Maria, Lisboa, Portugal EASL Governing Board:

More information

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children: Typical and Atypical

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children: Typical and Atypical Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children: Typical and Atypical Disclosure Naim Alkhouri, MD discloses the following relationships with commercial companies: Membership in the Speakers Bureau for Alexion

More information

Bariatric Surgery For Patients With End-Organ Failure

Bariatric Surgery For Patients With End-Organ Failure Bariatric Surgery For Patients With End-Organ Failure Arnold D. Salzberg, M.D. Andrew M. Posselt, M.D., PhD Divisions of Transplant and Minimally Invasive Surgery University of California, San Francisco

More information

Update on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Timothy R. Morgan, MD Chief, Hepatology, VA Long Beach Professor of Medicine, UCI

Update on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Timothy R. Morgan, MD Chief, Hepatology, VA Long Beach Professor of Medicine, UCI Update on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Timothy R. Morgan, MD Chief, Hepatology, VA Long Beach Professor of Medicine, UCI February 3, 2018 Disclosure Clinical trials: Genfit Speaker s Bureau: none

More information

The place of bariatric surgery in NASH: can we extend the indications? - No

The place of bariatric surgery in NASH: can we extend the indications? - No The place of bariatric surgery in NASH: can we extend the indications? - No Nicolas Goossens Service de Gastroentérologie & Hépatologie Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève Genève, Suisse How to extend the

More information

NAFLD & NASH: Russian perspective

NAFLD & NASH: Russian perspective NAFLD & NASH: Russian perspective Vasily Isakov, MD, PhD Professor, Chief, Department Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Federal Research Center of nutrition, biotechnology and food safety Disclosures Received

More information

Worldwide Causes of HCC

Worldwide Causes of HCC Approach to HCV Treatment in Patients with HCC JORGE L. HERRERA, MD, MACG UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA COLLEGE OF MEDICINE Worldwide Causes of HCC 60% 50% 40% 54% 30% 20% 10% 31% 15% 0% Hepatitis B Hepatitis

More information

First European NAFLD-NASH Summit European Parliament, Brussels, May 31 st NAFLD/NASH : an expanding burden on liver health

First European NAFLD-NASH Summit European Parliament, Brussels, May 31 st NAFLD/NASH : an expanding burden on liver health First European NAFLD-NASH Summit European Parliament, Brussels, May 31 st 2017 NAFLD/NASH : an expanding burden on liver health Vlad Ratziu, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière,

More information

H. Collins, G. Beban, J. Windsor, R. Ram, N. Evennett, B. Loveday Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand

H. Collins, G. Beban, J. Windsor, R. Ram, N. Evennett, B. Loveday Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand UTILITY AND SAFETY OF ROUTINE LIVER BIOPSY DURING BARIATRIC SURGERY H. Collins, G. Beban, J. Windsor, R. Ram, N. Evennett, B. Loveday Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand BACKGROUND Prevalence

More information

«STEATOSI EPATICA ED EPATOPATIE METABOLICHE» Ester Vanni Division of Gastroenterology University of Turin

«STEATOSI EPATICA ED EPATOPATIE METABOLICHE» Ester Vanni Division of Gastroenterology University of Turin «STEATOSI EPATICA ED EPATOPATIE METABOLICHE» Ester Vanni Division of Gastroenterology University of Turin OUTLINE NAFLD overview NAFLD and menarche NAFLD and pregnancy NAFLD and menopause Other metabolic

More information

Autoimmune Hepatitis Events Easl

Autoimmune Hepatitis Events Easl Autoimmune Hepatitis Events Easl 1 / 6 2 / 6 3 / 6 Autoimmune Hepatitis Events Easl INTRODUCTION. Autoimmune hepatitis is a chronic, inflammatory disease of the liver that is characterized by circulating

More information

Bariatric Surgery in NASH Results, indications and contra-indications

Bariatric Surgery in NASH Results, indications and contra-indications Bariatric Surgery in NASH Results, indications and contra-indications Guillaume Lassailly CHRU de Lille Conflit of interest No conflict of interest related to this lecture Contract with: Novartis Gilead

More information

INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON MANAGEMENT OF END STAGE LIVER DISEASE DUE TO NASH WASHINGTON DC, USA 6-7 OCTOBER 2016 MEETING PROSPECTUS www.expertmedicalevents.com www.expertmedicalevents.com INTRODUCTION NAFLD

More information

Prognosis of NASH VII Workshop Intenracional de Actualizaçao em Hepatologia, Aug 29th 2014

Prognosis of NASH VII Workshop Intenracional de Actualizaçao em Hepatologia, Aug 29th 2014 Prognosis of NASH VII Workshop Intenracional de Actualizaçao em Hepatologia, Aug 29th 2014 Vlad Ratziu, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Paris, France NASH : a severe hepatic

More information

The role of non-invasivemethods in evaluating liver fibrosis of patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

The role of non-invasivemethods in evaluating liver fibrosis of patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis The role of non-invasivemethods in evaluating liver fibrosis of patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Objectives: Liver biopsy is the gold standard for diagnosing the extent of fibrosis in NAFLD/NASH;

More information

At Least 1 in 5 Patients in Your Practice Have Fatty Liver

At Least 1 in 5 Patients in Your Practice Have Fatty Liver At Least 1 in 5 Patients in Your Practice Have Fatty Liver What Can You Tell Your Patients Magnus McLeod MD FRCPC Assistant Professor Dalhousie University 30-NOV-2017 NAFLD Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

More information

9th Paris Hepatitis Conference

9th Paris Hepatitis Conference 9th Paris Hepatitis Conference Paris, 12 January 2016 Treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: beyond international guidelines Massimo Colombo Chairman Department of Liver, Kidney, Lung and Bone Marrow Units

More information

PEDIATRIC FOIE GRAS: NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE

PEDIATRIC FOIE GRAS: NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE PEDIATRIC FOIE GRAS: NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE Updates on New insights into NAFLD and NASH pathophysiology New AASLD/AGA/ACG guidelines for NAFLD and NASH, as pertains to pediatrics Evidence-based

More information

Liver biopsy as the gold standard for diagnosis. Pierre BEDOSSA

Liver biopsy as the gold standard for diagnosis. Pierre BEDOSSA Liver biopsy as the gold standard for diagnosis Pierre BEDOSSA 1 PATHOLOGY OF NAFLD CONFLICTS OF INTEREST Grants and funding from Genfit, Intercept, Allergan, Inventiva, OWL, Echosens CEO and funding of

More information

HCV care after cure. This program is supported by educational grants from

HCV care after cure. This program is supported by educational grants from HCV care after cure This program is supported by educational grants from Raffaele Bruno,MD Department of Infectious Diseases, Hepatology Outpatients Unit University of Pavia Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico

More information

Liver Cancer: Epidemiology and Health Disparities. Andrea Goldstein NP, MS, MPH Scientific Director Onyx Pharmaceuticals

Liver Cancer: Epidemiology and Health Disparities. Andrea Goldstein NP, MS, MPH Scientific Director Onyx Pharmaceuticals Liver Cancer: Epidemiology and Health Disparities Andrea Goldstein NP, MS, MPH Scientific Director Onyx Pharmaceuticals 1. Bosch FX, et al. Gastroenterology. 2004;127(5 suppl 1):S5-S16. 2. American Cancer

More information

Hepatitis C: Difficult-to-treat Patients 11th Paris Hepatology Conference 16th January 2018 Stefan Zeuzem, MD University Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany

Hepatitis C: Difficult-to-treat Patients 11th Paris Hepatology Conference 16th January 2018 Stefan Zeuzem, MD University Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany Hepatitis C: Difficult-to-treat Patients 11th Paris Hepatology Conference 16th January 2018 Stefan Zeuzem, MD University Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany PHC 2018 - www.aphc.info Disclosures Advisory boards:

More information

End Stage Liver Disease & Disease Specific Indications for Liver Transplant. Susan Kang, RN, MSN, ANP-BC

End Stage Liver Disease & Disease Specific Indications for Liver Transplant. Susan Kang, RN, MSN, ANP-BC End Stage Liver Disease & Disease Specific Indications for Liver Transplant Susan Kang, RN, MSN, ANP-BC Introduction (https://www.srtr.org) What does the liver do? STORAGE METABOLIC DETOXIFICATION SYNTHETIC

More information

End Stage Liver Disease & Disease Specific Indications for Liver Transplant Susan Kang, RN, MSN, ANP BC

End Stage Liver Disease & Disease Specific Indications for Liver Transplant Susan Kang, RN, MSN, ANP BC End Stage Liver Disease & Disease Specific Indications for Liver Transplant Susan Kang, RN, MSN, ANP BC Introduction (https://www.srtr.org) 1 What does the liver do? STORAGE METABOLIC DETOXIFICATION SYNTHETIC

More information

What to do about the high ALT picked up at the annual review. Dr Michael Yee Consultant in Diabetes and Endocrinology

What to do about the high ALT picked up at the annual review. Dr Michael Yee Consultant in Diabetes and Endocrinology What to do about the high ALT picked up at the annual review Dr Michael Yee Consultant in Diabetes and Endocrinology Mrs DC HPC PMH Type 2 Diabetes (decades) Regular retinal screening No foot complications/neuropathy

More information

A pathologist, a radiologist and a hepatologist walked into a bar

A pathologist, a radiologist and a hepatologist walked into a bar A pathologist, a radiologist and a hepatologist walked into a bar Brent A. Neuschwander-Tetri, MD, FAASLD Professor of Internal Medicine Director, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Saint Louis

More information

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: time to take note and manage. Philip Newsome Professor of Hepatology & Director of Centre for Liver Research

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: time to take note and manage. Philip Newsome Professor of Hepatology & Director of Centre for Liver Research Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: time to take note and manage Philip Newsome Professor of Hepatology & Director of Centre for Liver Research Disclosures Consultancy, Co-ordinating Investigator roles

More information

TREATMENT OF HCV DECOMPENSATED CIRRHOSIS

TREATMENT OF HCV DECOMPENSATED CIRRHOSIS TREATMENT OF HCV DECOMPENSATED CIRRHOSIS Mitchell L Shiffman, MD Director Richmond and Newport News, VA Good Help to Those in Need ML SHIFFMAN DISCLOSURE OF CONFLICTS Company Roles Company Roles Abbvie

More information

The future of liver transplantation for viral hepatitis

The future of liver transplantation for viral hepatitis The future of liver transplantation for viral hepatitis François Durand Hepatology & Liver Intensive Care Hospital Beaujon, Clichy University Paris Diderot France Liver transplantation in France 2013:

More information

NAFLD & NASH. Naga Chalasani, MD, FACG Professor of Medicine and Cellular & Integrative Physiology Director, Division of GI and Hepatology

NAFLD & NASH. Naga Chalasani, MD, FACG Professor of Medicine and Cellular & Integrative Physiology Director, Division of GI and Hepatology NAFLD & NASH Naga Chalasani, MD, FACG Professor of Medicine and Cellular & Integrative Physiology Director, Division of GI and Hepatology Indiana University School of Medicine ACG Midwest Regional Course,

More information

The Impact of HBV Therapy on Fibrosis and Cirrhosis

The Impact of HBV Therapy on Fibrosis and Cirrhosis The Impact of HBV Therapy on Fibrosis and Cirrhosis Jordan J. Feld, MD, MPH Associate Professor of Medicine University of Toronto Hepatologist Toronto Centre for Liver Disease Sandra Rotman Centre for

More information

Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY 2008;6:1396 1402 Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis RAJASEKHARA R. MUMMADI,* KRISHNA S. KASTURI,*

More information

Frequency and Outcomes of Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in the United States

Frequency and Outcomes of Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in the United States GASTROENTEROLOGY 2011;141:1249 1253 Frequency and Outcomes of Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in the United States MICHAEL R. CHARLTON,* JUSTIN M. BURNS, RACHEL A. PEDERSEN, KYMBERLY

More information

Hepatitis Alert: Management of Patients With HCV Who Have Achieved SVR

Hepatitis Alert: Management of Patients With HCV Who Have Achieved SVR Hepatitis Alert: Management of Patients With HCV Who Have Achieved SVR This program is supported by educational grants from AbbVie, Gilead Sciences, and Merck About These Slides Please feel free to use,

More information

Quantitative Assessment of the Liver: Breath Tests. M. Shadab Siddiqui, M.D. Virginia Commonwealth University

Quantitative Assessment of the Liver: Breath Tests. M. Shadab Siddiqui, M.D. Virginia Commonwealth University Quantitative Assessment of the Liver: Breath Tests M. Shadab Siddiqui, M.D. Virginia Commonwealth University Objectives Principles of breath tests Breath tests in NAFLD Potential applications of breath

More information

Hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatocellular carcinoma Mary Ann Y. Huang, M.D., M.S., FAASLD Transplant hepatologist Peak Gastroenterology Associates Porter Adventist Hospital Denver, Colorado Background - Worldwide Hepatocellular

More information

Liver diseases: A major, neglected global public health problem requiring urgent actions and large- scale screening

Liver diseases: A major, neglected global public health problem requiring urgent actions and large- scale screening Received: 19 December 2017 Accepted: 24 December 2017 DOI: 10.1111/liv.13682 REVIEW ARTICLE Liver diseases: A major, neglected global public health problem requiring urgent actions and large- scale screening

More information

3 Workshop on HCV THERAPY ADVANCES New Antivirals in Clinical Practice

3 Workshop on HCV THERAPY ADVANCES New Antivirals in Clinical Practice 3 Workshop on HCV THERAPY ADVANCES New Antivirals in Clinical Practice Rome, 13 December 2013 Management and monitoring of HCC in the future era of DAA s Prof. Massimo Colombo Chairman Department of Liver,

More information

Zobair M. Younossi M.D., M.P.H., FACG

Zobair M. Younossi M.D., M.P.H., FACG HCV Epidemiology and Cohort Screening Guidelines Zobair M. Younossi, MD, MPH, FACG Consultant or Advisor: Conatus, Enterome, Gilead, Merck, Salix, Vertex, J & J HCV Epidemiology and Cohort Screening Guidelines

More information

NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Primary NAFLD. April 13, 2012

NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Primary NAFLD. April 13, 2012 NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE Kiran Bambha, MD University of Colorado Denver April 13, 2012 Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Primary NAFLD Simple Steatosis Fatty hepatocytes Intracellular fat

More information

White Nights of Hepatology 2016

White Nights of Hepatology 2016 White Nights of Hepatology 2016 Saint Petersburg, 3 June 2016 Long-term treatment of Chronic hepatitis B - a key to HCC prevention Massimo Colombo Chairman Department of Liver, Kidney, Lung and Bone Marrow

More information

Case 1 AND. Treatment of HCV: Pre- vs Post- Transplant. 58 yo male, ESRD/diabetic nephropathy, HD for 3 weeks

Case 1 AND. Treatment of HCV: Pre- vs Post- Transplant. 58 yo male, ESRD/diabetic nephropathy, HD for 3 weeks Treatment of HCV: Pre- vs Post- Transplant Roy D. Bloom MD Professor of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Roy D. Bloom MD Professor of Medicine Medical Director, Kidney Transplant Program University

More information

Fat, ballooning, plasma cells and a +ANA. Yikes! USCAP 2016 Evening Specialty Conference Cynthia Guy

Fat, ballooning, plasma cells and a +ANA. Yikes! USCAP 2016 Evening Specialty Conference Cynthia Guy Fat, ballooning, plasma cells and a +ANA. Yikes! USCAP 2016 Evening Specialty Conference Cynthia Guy Goals Share an interesting case Important because it highlights a common problem that we re likely to

More information

What is NAFLD?.NASH? Presenter Disclosure Information. Learning Objectives. Case 1: Rob. Questions Pertinent to Rob

What is NAFLD?.NASH? Presenter Disclosure Information. Learning Objectives. Case 1: Rob. Questions Pertinent to Rob Presenter Disclosure Information 5 6pm Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Another Obesity-Related Epidemic SPEAKER Elliot Tapper, MD The following relationships exist related to this presentation:

More information

WORLDWIDE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NASH

WORLDWIDE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NASH WORLDWIDE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NASH Stefano Bellentani, M.D., Ph.D. Chief of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Service Clinica Santa Chiara Locarno Switzerland & Fondazione Italiana Fegato (FIF), Bassovizza (Trieste),

More information

The Liver for the Nonhepatologist

The Liver for the Nonhepatologist The Liver for the Nonhepatologist Michael R. Charlton, MBBS, FRCP Hepatology Director and Medical Director of Liver Transplantation Intermountain Medical Center Salt Lake City, Utah FORMATTED: 05-14-15

More information

Advances in percutaneous ablation and systemic therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma

Advances in percutaneous ablation and systemic therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma Advances in percutaneous ablation and systemic therapies for hepatocellular carcinoma Paris Hepatology Congress 2019 Pierre Nahon Service d Hépatologie Hôpital Jean Verdier Bondy Université Paris 13 INSERM

More information

Patients With Diabetes and Chronic Liver Disease Are at Increased Risk for Overall Mortality: A Population Study From the United States

Patients With Diabetes and Chronic Liver Disease Are at Increased Risk for Overall Mortality: A Population Study From the United States Patients With Diabetes and Chronic Liver Disease Are at Increased Risk for Overall Mortality: A Population Study From the United States Maria Stepanova, 1,2 Stephen Clement, 3 Robert Wong, 4 Sammy Saab,

More information

Patients With NASH and Cryptogenic Cirrhosis Are Less Likely Than Those With Hepatitis C to Receive Liver Transplants

Patients With NASH and Cryptogenic Cirrhosis Are Less Likely Than Those With Hepatitis C to Receive Liver Transplants CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY 2011;9:700 704 Patients With NASH and Cryptogenic Cirrhosis Are Less Likely Than Those With Hepatitis C to Receive Liver Transplants JACQUELINE G. O LEARY, CARMEN

More information

Defining the gold standard in biomarker validation for NASH

Defining the gold standard in biomarker validation for NASH Defining the gold standard in biomarker validation for NASH Arun J Sanyal M.D. Professor of Medicine, Physiology and Molecular Pathology Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine Conflicts of

More information

AAIM: GI Workshop Follow Up to Case Studies. Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Ulcerative Colitis Crohn s Disease

AAIM: GI Workshop Follow Up to Case Studies. Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Ulcerative Colitis Crohn s Disease AAIM: GI Workshop Follow Up to Case Studies Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Ulcerative Colitis Crohn s Disease Daniel Zimmerman, MD VP and Medical Director, RGA Global October 2015 Non-alcoholic Fatty

More information

Debate: A Bridge Too Far Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Will Overwhelm the Organ Supply

Debate: A Bridge Too Far Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Will Overwhelm the Organ Supply LIVER TRANSPLANTATION 20:S32 S37, 2014 SUPPLEMENT Debate: A Bridge Too Far Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Will Overwhelm the Organ Supply Julie Heimbach Liver Transplant Program,

More information

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY 2008;6:1249 1254 Cytokeratin 18 Fragment Levels as a Noninvasive Biomarker for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis in Bariatric Surgery Patients DIMA L. DIAB,* LISA YERIAN,

More information

IS THERE A DIFFERENCE IN LIVER CANCER RATES IN PATIENTS WHO RECEIVE TREATMENT FOR HEPATITIS?

IS THERE A DIFFERENCE IN LIVER CANCER RATES IN PATIENTS WHO RECEIVE TREATMENT FOR HEPATITIS? IS THERE A DIFFERENCE IN LIVER CANCER RATES IN PATIENTS WHO RECEIVE TREATMENT FOR HEPATITIS? Dr. Sammy Saab David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, USA April 2018 DISCLAIMER Please note: The views

More information

The impact of the treatment of HCV in developing Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The impact of the treatment of HCV in developing Hepatocellular Carcinoma The impact of the treatment of HCV in developing Hepatocellular Carcinoma Paul Y Kwo, MD Professor of Medicine Medical Director, Liver Transplantation Gastroenterology/Hepatology Division Indiana University

More information

NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE:

NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE: NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE: ROLE OF THE PRIMARY PROVIDER Archita P. Desai, MD Assistant Professor of Medicine University of Arizona 25 th Annual Southwestern Conference on Medicine Outline Pathophysiology

More information

Lipid and Bile Acids as NAFLD- Related Biomarkers

Lipid and Bile Acids as NAFLD- Related Biomarkers Lipid and Bile Acids as NAFLD- Related Biomarkers Puneet Puri, MBBS, MD Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 1st International Workshop

More information

HEPATITIS WEB STUDY. Treatment of Hepatitis C following Liver Transplantation

HEPATITIS WEB STUDY. Treatment of Hepatitis C following Liver Transplantation HEPATITIS WEB STUDY Treatment of Hepatitis C following Liver Transplantation Terry D. Box, MD Associate Professor of Medicine Division of Gastroenterology/Hepatology University of Utah Health Sciences

More information

DIAGNOSIS OF NASH LIVER BIOPSY. PHC

DIAGNOSIS OF NASH LIVER BIOPSY. PHC DIAGNOSIS OF NASH LIVER BIOPSY PHC 2018 - www.aphc.info 1 THE NATURAL HISTORY OF NAFLD STEATOSIS (NAFL) STEATOHEPATITIS (NASH) FIBROSIS CIRRHOSIS HCC UNDER THE LENS : THE 3 HISTOLOGICAL COMPONENTS OF NAFLD

More information

Liver Pathology and the Clinician in 2015: At the Crossroads. Thomas D. Schiano, M.D. Mount Sinai Medical Center New York, New York

Liver Pathology and the Clinician in 2015: At the Crossroads. Thomas D. Schiano, M.D. Mount Sinai Medical Center New York, New York Liver Pathology and the Clinician in 2015: At the Crossroads Thomas D. Schiano, M.D. Mount Sinai Medical Center New York, New York DISCLOSURES Consultant for: Salix Merck Gilead BMS Synageva Research funding:

More information

Paris Hepatology Conference PROGNOSIS OF NASH

Paris Hepatology Conference PROGNOSIS OF NASH Paris Hepatology Conference PROGNOSIS OF NASH Palais des Congrès Monday 15th January 2018 14:45-15:00 PHC 2018 - www.aphc.info Driven to care Disclosures Advisory committees Speaking and teaching Research

More information

World Gastroenterology Organisation Global Guidelines

World Gastroenterology Organisation Global Guidelines WGO GUIDELINE Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Review Team, Douglas R. LaBrecque, MD, FACP (chair, USA), Zaigham Abbas, MD, MBBS, FCPS, FRCP, FRCPI, FACP, FACG, AGAF (Pakistan),

More information

/ FIB4 Index , simple steatosis. FIB4 Index. FIB4 Index. FIB4 Index FIB4 Index. Sterling FIB4 Index. FIB4 Index AST AST ALT

/ FIB4 Index , simple steatosis. FIB4 Index. FIB4 Index. FIB4 Index FIB4 Index. Sterling FIB4 Index. FIB4 Index AST AST ALT 原 著 29 34-41, 2014 FIB4 Index 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 FIB4 Index FIB4 Index cut off 2.67 2.67 12,059 FIB4 IndexFIB4 Index 2.67 / FIB4 Index AST ALT FIB4 Index 2.67 161 1.3% FIB4 Index 5 FIB4 Index 1.1 5 1.6 FIB4

More information

Study Design to Validate Biomarkers of Therapeutic Response in Pre-cirrhotic NASH

Study Design to Validate Biomarkers of Therapeutic Response in Pre-cirrhotic NASH Study Design to Validate Biomarkers of Therapeutic Response in Pre-cirrhotic NASH Brent A. Neuschwander-Tetri, MD, FAASLD Professor of Internal Medicine Director, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

More information

Transient elastography in chronic viral liver diseases

Transient elastography in chronic viral liver diseases 4 th AISF POST-MEETING COURSE Roma, 26 Febbraio 2011 Transient elastography in chronic viral liver diseases CRISTINA RIGAMONTI, M.D., Ph.D. Transient elastography (TE): a rapid, non-invasive technique

More information

Surgical Advances in Obese Candidates and Recipients

Surgical Advances in Obese Candidates and Recipients SUPPLEMENT Surgical Advances in Obese Candidates and Recipients Julie Heimbach Transplant Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN Received August 2, 2016; accepted August 25, 2016. The obesity epidemic is

More information

Introduction to the Impact of Resistance in Hepatitis C

Introduction to the Impact of Resistance in Hepatitis C Introduction to the Impact of Resistance in Hepatitis C Sponsored by AbbVie 2/1/2017 Presented by Sammy Saab, MD, MPH, FACG, AGAF, FAASLD February 1 st, 2017 1 AbbVie disclosures This is an Abbvie sponsored

More information

Update on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Kathleen E Corey, MD, MPH, MMSc Director, Mass General Fatty Liver Clinic

Update on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Kathleen E Corey, MD, MPH, MMSc Director, Mass General Fatty Liver Clinic Update on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Kathleen E Corey, MD, MPH, MMSc Director, Mass General Fatty Liver Clinic Outline Defining the phenotypes of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease NAFLD Diagnostics

More information

Bariatric Surgery Update

Bariatric Surgery Update Bariatric Surgery Update Alexander Perez, MD, FACS Professor of Surgery Chief, Division Minimally Invasive and Foregut Surgery Speaker Disclosure Dr. Perez has disclosed that the has no actual or potential

More information

Ninth Annual UCLA Liver Diseases Symposium

Ninth Annual UCLA Liver Diseases Symposium Presents2015 Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Dumont-UCLA Liver Cancer Center, and The Pfleger Liver Institute Ninth Annual UCLA Liver Diseases Symposium Saturday, November 7, 2015 The Westin Pasadena Pasadena,

More information

EASL EASD EASO Clinical practice guidelines for the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

EASL EASD EASO Clinical practice guidelines for the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Commentary. EASL EASD EASO Clinical practice guidelines for the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Christopher D. Byrne 1,2, Giovanni Targher 3 1 Nutrition and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine,

More information

Early life determinants of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and NASH DR JULIANA MUIVA-GITOBU KENYA PAEDIATRIC ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE APRIL 2016.

Early life determinants of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and NASH DR JULIANA MUIVA-GITOBU KENYA PAEDIATRIC ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE APRIL 2016. Early life determinants of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and NASH DR JULIANA MUIVA-GITOBU KENYA PAEDIATRIC ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE APRIL 2016. Outline Definition NAFLD and NASH Magnitude of the problem

More information

Antiviral treatment in HCV cirrhotic patients on waiting list

Antiviral treatment in HCV cirrhotic patients on waiting list Antiviral treatment in HCV cirrhotic patients on waiting list Krzysztof Tomasiewicz Department of Hepatology and Infectious Diseases Medical University of Lublin, Poland Disclosures Consultancy/Advisory

More information

NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE (NAFLD) NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS (NASH) ADDRESSING A GROWING SILENT EPIDEMIC

NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE (NAFLD) NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS (NASH) ADDRESSING A GROWING SILENT EPIDEMIC NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE () & NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS () ADDRESSING A GROWING SILENT EPIDEMIC PREVALENCE OF / USA Prevalence in Middle Age Patients San Antonio, Texas (Williams et al., Gastroenterology

More information

Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): What the Gastroenterologist Should Know

Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): What the Gastroenterologist Should Know Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): What the Gastroenterologist Should Know Naga P. Chalasani, MD, FACG Professor of Medicine and Cellular & Integrative Physiology Director, Division of GI and Hepatology

More information

Fatty liver disease: What do we know?

Fatty liver disease: What do we know? Fatty liver disease: What do we know? Prof. Dr. Claus Niederau Katholische Kliniken Oberhausen ggmbh St. Josef-Hospital Academic Teaching Hospital University of Duisburg-Essen NAFLD Non-Alcoholic Fatty

More information

A COMPANY INSPIRED BY REGENERATION

A COMPANY INSPIRED BY REGENERATION OUR FOCUS A COMPANY INSPIRED BY REGENERATION MEET ALLY, a teacher, mother and motorcycle enthusiast with primary biliary cholangitis*(pbc), a rare and potentially fatal non-viral liver disease. OUR FOCUS

More information

Epidemiology of NAFLD in Europe

Epidemiology of NAFLD in Europe 4 th European Young Hepatologists Workshop Epidemiology of NAFLD in Europe Stefano Bellentani, M.D., Ph.D. GI and Hepatology ConsuLtant Dept. Gastroenterology RIPED Carpi (Modena) Italy e.mail: bellentanistefano@gmail.com

More information

NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE (NAFLD) NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS (NASH) ADDRESSING A GROWING SILENT EPIDEMIC

NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE (NAFLD) NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS (NASH) ADDRESSING A GROWING SILENT EPIDEMIC NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE () & NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS () ADDRESSING A GROWING SILENT EPIDEMIC PREVALENCE OF / USA Prevalence in Middle Age Patients San Antonio, Texas (Williams et al., Gastroenterology

More information

Primary Bariatric Surgery Outcomes at MBSAQIP Accredited Ambulatory Surgery Centers vs. Comprehensive Bariatric Surgery Centers

Primary Bariatric Surgery Outcomes at MBSAQIP Accredited Ambulatory Surgery Centers vs. Comprehensive Bariatric Surgery Centers Primary Bariatric Surgery Outcomes at MBSAQIP Accredited Ambulatory Surgery Centers vs. Comprehensive Bariatric Surgery Centers Wayne J English, MD, FACS, FASMBS MBSAQIP Standards/Verification Committee

More information

Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Can We Slow the Rising Incidence?

Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Can We Slow the Rising Incidence? Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Can We Slow the Rising Incidence? K.Rajender Reddy M.D. Professor of Medicine Director of Hepatology Medical Director of Liver Transplantation University of Pennsylvania Outline

More information

NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS AND NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASES

NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS AND NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASES NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS AND NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASES Preface Zobair M. Younossi xiii Epidemiology and Natural History of NAFLD and NASH 1 Janus P. Ong and Zobair M. Younossi Understanding

More information

Spring 2017 Health & Wellness Seminar Series. Seminar 1: April 25 th, 2017

Spring 2017 Health & Wellness Seminar Series. Seminar 1: April 25 th, 2017 Spring 2017 Health & Wellness Seminar Series Seminar 1: April 25 th, 2017 1 Breakthroughs in Screening & Treatment of Liver Disease: From Hepatitis C and Fatty Liver Disease to Liver Cancer Robert S. Brown,

More information

CDHNF & NASPGHAN A Partnership for Research and Education for Children s Digestive and Nutritional Health

CDHNF & NASPGHAN A Partnership for Research and Education for Children s Digestive and Nutritional Health CDHNF & NASPGHAN A Partnership for Research and Education for Children s Digestive and Nutritional Health Obesity and NAFLD Definitions: Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and nonalcoholic fatty liver

More information

New insights into fatty liver disease. Rob Goldin Centre for Pathology, Imperial College

New insights into fatty liver disease. Rob Goldin Centre for Pathology, Imperial College New insights into fatty liver disease Rob Goldin Centre for Pathology, Imperial College r.goldin@imperial.ac.uk Prevalence of NASH Global prevalence of NAFLD is 25% with highest prevalence in the Middle

More information

Update on HIV-HCV Epidemiology and Natural History

Update on HIV-HCV Epidemiology and Natural History Update on HIV-HCV Epidemiology and Natural History Jennifer Price, MD Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine University of California, San Francisco Learning Objectives Upon completion of this presentation,

More information

Transient elastography in chronic liver diseases of other etiologies

Transient elastography in chronic liver diseases of other etiologies 4 Post Meeting A.I.S.F. Unmet Clinical Needs in Hepatology: New and upcoming diagnostic tools" Transient elastography in chronic liver diseases of other etiologies Dr. Vincenza Calvaruso Gastroenterologia

More information

Tenth Annual UCLA Liver Diseases Symposium

Tenth Annual UCLA Liver Diseases Symposium Present2016 Dumont-UCLA Transplant Center, Dumont-UCLA Liver Cancer Center, and The Pfleger Liver Institute Tenth Annual UCLA Liver Diseases Symposium Saturday, October 29, 2016 The Westin Pasadena Pasadena,

More information

IEHP UM Subcommittee Approved Authorization Guidelines Liver Biopsy in Conjunction with Bariatric Surgery

IEHP UM Subcommittee Approved Authorization Guidelines Liver Biopsy in Conjunction with Bariatric Surgery Policy: IEHP does not cover routine liver biopsy in conjunction with bariatric surgery due to insufficient evidence that such practice alters the clinical management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

More information