Suburban Chicago Weighted Sample to Represent Suburban Chicago Counties:

Transcription

1 2018 FREQUENCY REPORT Suburban Chicago Weighted Sample to Represent Suburban Chicago Counties: Cook County (excluding City of Chicago) DeKalb County DuPage County Grundy County Kane County Kendall County Lake County McHenry County Will County

2 Overview of the Illinois Youth Survey The Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS) has funded the administration of the Illinois Youth Survey (IYS) biennially since The IYS is a self-report survey administered in school settings and is designed to gather information about a variety of health and social indicators including substance use patterns and attitudes of Illinois youth. The administration of the IYS has two major goals, the first of which is to supply local data to schools and school districts throughout Illinois. During state funded survey years (e.g., 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, etc.), the survey is available to all public and private schools in the state at no cost. Each participating school is eligible to receive a report specific to their own student responses. These local reports provide critical information to school administrators, prevention professionals, and community members as they work to address substance use issues in their communities. The second goal of administering the IYS is to provide a scientific estimate of health and social indicators for the state of Illinois. The scientific estimate is based on drawing a random sample to represent the state population of 8 th, 10 th, and 12 th graders in Illinois public schools. The sampling design assures that youth in the state sample are representative of the state s diverse community types. These community types have been defined based on the urbanicity of the school s setting. Each county in Illinois is assigned a type based on the Federal Office of Management and Budget s definitions of Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs). Schools are assigned to a county based on the Illinois State Board of Education s county designation for the applicable school district. Because Cook County is a blend of the City of Chicago and suburban communities, the City of Chicago schools are reported and sampled as a separate community type. The four types of Illinois communities based on their urbanicity include: 1) City of Chicago; 2) Suburban Chicago Counties including Suburban Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Kane, Kendall, Lake, and Will; 3) Other Urban/Suburban Counties excluding Suburban Chicago Counties; and 4) Rural Counties. This Illinois Youth Survey 2018 Frequency Report: Suburban Chicago presents findings based on data gathered January June 2018 from students in the random sample of schools and scientifically weighted to represent 8 th, 10 th, and 12 th graders attending public schools in suburban Chicago counties (excluding the City of Chicago). Suggested citation: Center for Prevention Research and Development. (2018). Illinois Youth Survey 2018 Frequency Report: Suburban Chicago. Champaign, IL: CPRD, School of Social Work, University of Illinois.

3

4 Table of Contents Data Tables (1) Student Characteristics..1 Includes demographic data and other information about the surveyed population (2) Drug Prevalence and Behaviors... 3 Includes substance use behaviors including type, frequency, and consequences of drug use. (3) Drug Use Contributing Factors Includes factors in students, their families and their communities that may increase or reduce the risk of youth substance abuse, such as access to substances and parental communication about expectations to not use drugs. (4) Interpersonal Conflict, Violence and Delinquency. 26 Includes experiences with violence and high-risk behaviors including bullying and fighting. (5) Academic and School Experiences Includes youth opinions of their academic experiences, their school environment and engagement in youth activities. (6) Mental, Social and Physical Health.33 Includes a variety of mental and physical health issues including thoughts about depression/suicide, nutrition, and physical activity (includes estimates of obesity).

5 Section 1: Student Characteristics What grade are you in? Weighted Count Total Age Count Mean Count Mean Count Mean Gender Female Male *Transgender *Do not identify as Female, Male, or Transgender Count % Count % Count % % % % % % % 5 0% 10 0% 13 1% 30 2% 15 1% 16 1% *In 2018 two new response options were added ("Transgender" and "Do not identify as Female, Male, or Transgender") Race White Black/African American Latino/Latina Asian American Native American/ American Indian Multi-racial Other Count % Count % Count % % % % % % % % % % 160 8% 151 7% 144 7% 2 0% 3 0% 2 0% 57 3% 53 3% 52 3% 11 1% 11 1% 11 1% Page 1

6 Section 1: Student Characteristics Who do you live with MOST OF THE TIME: Both parents Parent and step parent Mother only Father only Legal guardian Foster parent Group home or residential care Grandparents only Living independently Multiple living situations Count % Count % Count % % % % 142 7% 160 8% 135 7% % % % 39 2% 50 2% 60 3% 14 1% 16 1% 34 2% 2 0% 5 0% 4 0% 0 0% 0 0% 2 0% 9 0% 6 0% 10 1% 0 0% 2 0% 12 1% 37 2% 19 1% 12 1% At school, are you eligible to receive: Free lunch Reduced price lunch Neither Count % Count % Count % % % % 165 8% 109 5% 88 4% % % % Amount of time spent home alone each week after school: None 1 to 2 days, less than 3 hours per day 1 to 2 days, more than 3 hours per day 3 or more days, less than 3 hours per day 3 or more days, more than 3 hours per day 31% 27% 6% 20% 16% Page 2

7 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors 2018 Substance Use Rates by Grade Any substance in the past year (including alcohol, cigarettes, inhalants, or marijuana) *Any Tobacco or Vaping Products in the past year Any Illicit substance in the past year (excluding marijuana) Any prescription drug to get high in the past year Alcohol in the past year Cigarettes in the past year Inhalants in the past year Marijuana in the past year Crack/Cocaine in the past year Hallucinogens/LSD in the past year MDMA/Ecstasy in the past year Meth in the past year Heroin in the past year Prescription painkillers to get high in the past year Other prescription drugs to get high in the past year *Prescription pain medicine without prescription or differently than prescribed in the past year Prescription drugs not prescribed to you in the past year Over-the-Counter drugs to get high in the past year Alcohol in the past 30 days Any Tobacco or Vaping Products (cigarettes or smokeless tobacco or other smoked tobacco or hookah or e-cigs) in the past 30 days Marijuana in the past 30 days Prescription drugs not prescribed to you in the past 30 days Cigarettes in the past 30 days Smokeless tobacco in the past 30 days Smoked tobacco (other than cigarettes) in the past 30 days Binge drinking (5 or more drinks at one occasion) in the past 2 weeks *New questions added in 2018 Hookah or water pipe in the past 30 days E-cigarettes in the past 30 days Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % % % % % % % 24 1% 70 3% 140 7% 79 4% 56 3% 52 3% 104 5% % % % % % 22 1% 37 2% 98 5% 10 1% 11 1% 35 2% 8 0% 29 1% 65 3% 8 0% 11 1% 44 2% 5 0% 4 0% 10 1% 4 0% 4 0% 8 0% 23 1% 66 3% 122 6% 5 0% 27 1% 40 2% 22 1% 56 3% 110 6% 66 3% 89 4% 93 5% 62 4% 95 5% 120 6% 28 1% 42 2% 51 3% % % % 188 9% % % 13 1% 24 1% 77 4% 21 1% 43 2% 78 4% 32 2% 68 3% % 44 2% 106 5% % 158 8% % % 58 3% % % 30 2% 35 2% 41 3% 73 4% 169 8% % Page 3

8 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors When, if ever, did you FIRST: Drink more than a sip or two of beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) Smoke a cigarette, even just a puff Use an electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) *Use marijuana Drink more than a sip or two of beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) Smoke a cigarette, even just a puff Use an electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) *Use marijuana Drink more than a sip or two of beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) Smoke a cigarette, even just a puff Use an electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) *Use marijuana *In 2018 wording changed form "smoke" to "use". Never have More than 12 months ago During the past 12 months % % % 73% 13% 14% 95% 3% 2% 86% 4% 9% 93% 2% 4% 57% 20% 23% 91% 6% 3% 73% 9% 17% 81% 7% 12% 39% 32% 30% 82% 10% 8% 60% 16% 24% 59% 19% 22% ALCOHOL: On how many occasions (if any) have you had alcohol: In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year 0 occasions 1-2 occasions 3-5 occasions 6-9 occasions occasions 20 or more occasions % % % % % % 85% 11% 2% 1% 0% 0% 76% 15% 6% 1% 1% 1% 77% 15% 5% 2% 1% 0% 62% 18% 9% 4% 4% 3% 58% 24% 10% 5% 1% 2% 46% 18% 12% 7% 6% 11% BINGE DRINKING: Think back over the last two weeks. How many times have you had five or more alcoholic drinks in a row: None Once Twice 3-5 times 6-9 times 10 or more times 96% 91% 80% 2% 4% 8% 1% 2% 5% 0% 1% 4% 0% 0% 1% 0% 0% 1% Page 4

9 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors ALCOHOL TYPE AMONG ALL STUDENTS: Used the following types of alcohol in the past 30 days: Beer in bottles or cans Beer from a keg Wine Liquor (vodka, whiskey, etc.) Alcopops (wine coolers, hard lemonade, hard cider) Liquor with energy drinks (e.g. Red Bull) Beer in bottles or cans Beer from a keg Wine Liquor (vodka, whiskey, etc.) Alcopops (wine coolers, hard lemonade, hard cider) Liquor with energy drinks (e.g. Red Bull) Beer in bottles or cans Beer from a keg Wine Liquor (vodka, whiskey, etc.) Alcopops (wine coolers, hard lemonade, hard cider) Liquor with energy drinks (e.g. Red Bull) Didn't Use Yes No Count % Count % Count % % 94 5% 162 8% % 6 0% % % 109 6% 141 7% % 94 5% 156 8% % 64 3% % % 66 3% % % 189 9% % % 18 1% % % 165 8% % % % 156 8% % 135 7% % % 80 4% % % % % % 49 3% % % % % % % % % % % % 136 7% % ALCOHOL TYPE: Among alcohol users in the past 30 days, what did you drink: Beer in bottles or cans Beer from a keg Wine Liquor (vodka, whiskey, etc.) Alcopops (wine coolers, hard lemonade, hard cider) Liquor with energy drinks (e.g. Red Bull) # Alcohol users in the past 30 days Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % 94 37% % % 6 2% 18 4% 49 7% % % % 94 38% % % 64 26% % % 66 26% 80 19% % Page 5

10 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors CIGARETTES: How frequently have you smoked cigarettes: In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year Not at all Less than one cigarette per day 1-5 cigarettes per day About one-half pack per day About one pack per day More than 1 pack per day % % % % % % 99% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 99% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 99% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 97% 3% 0% 0% 0% 0% 95% 3% 1% 0% 0% 0% 93% 5% 1% 0% 0% 0% *TOBACCO OR VAPING PRODUCTS: In the past year, on how many occasions (if any) have you: used any tobacco or vaping product including smokeless tobacco, tobacco smoked through cigarettes or cigars/cigarillos, e-cigarettes or a hookah water pipe? In the past year In the past year In the past year *New question added in occasions 1-2 occasions 3-5 occasions 6-9 occasions occasions 20 or more occasions % % % % % % 90% 5% 2% 1% 1% 1% 80% 8% 3% 2% 2% 6% 70% 8% 4% 4% 2% 12% INHALANTS: On how many occasions (if any) have you sniffed glue, breathed the contents of an aerosol spray can, or inhaled other gases or sprays, in order to get high: In the past year In the past year In the past year 0 occasions 1-2 occasions 3-5 occasions 6-9 occasions occasions 20 or more occasions % % % % % % 96% 2% 1% 0% 0% 1% 97% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 97% 1% 1% 0% 0% 1% Page 6

11 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors MARIJUANA: On how many occasions (if any) have you used marijuana: In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year 0 occasions 1-2 occasions 3-5 occasions 6-9 occasions occasions 20 or more occasions % % % % % % 97% 2% 1% 1% 0% 0% 95% 3% 1% 1% 1% 1% 88% 6% 2% 1% 1% 2% 83% 7% 3% 2% 1% 4% 73% 11% 5% 3% 3% 6% 65% 9% 6% 4% 4% 12% *MARIJUANA METHOD OF USE: Among users in the past 30 days, how have you used marijuana: Smoked it (in a joint, bong, pipe, blunt) Vaporized it (e.g., vapor pen) Ate it (in brownies, cakes, candy, etc.) Consumed in some other way # Marijuana users in the past 30 days *New questions added in 2018 Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % 47 82% % % 34 58% % % 31 53% 94 41% % 15 27% 39 17% 64 13% Page 7

12 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors TOBACCO OR VAPING PRODUCTS OTHER THAN CIGARETTES: During the past 30 days, how frequently have you used: Smokeless tobacco such as chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, or snus Smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes such as cigars, cigarillos, or little cigars Used a hookah or water pipe Used electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) Smokeless tobacco such as chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, or snus Smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes such as cigars, cigarillos, or little cigars Used a hookah or water pipe Used electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) Smokeless tobacco such as chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, or snus Smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes such as cigars, cigarillos, or little cigars Used a hookah or water pipe Used electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) Never Once or twice Once or twice per week About once a day More than once a day % % % % % 99% 1% 0% 0% 0% 98% 1% 0% 0% 0% 98% 2% 0% 0% 0% 92% 5% 1% 1% 1% 98% 2% 0% 0% 0% 97% 3% 0% 0% 0% 95% 4% 0% 0% 1% 82% 9% 3% 2% 4% 96% 2% 1% 0% 1% 90% 7% 1% 0% 1% 90% 7% 1% 1% 1% 71% 13% 5% 3% 8% PRESCRIPTION DRUGS: Have you used prescription drugs not prescribed to you: In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year In the past 30 days In the past year Yes No % % 2% 98% 4% 96% 3% 97% 5% 95% 3% 97% 6% 94% Page 8

13 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors ILLICIT DRUGS: During the past 12 months, how often have you used: MDMA ("ecstasy") LSD or other psychedelics Cocaine or crack Meth (methamphetamine) Heroin MDMA ("ecstasy") LSD or other psychedelics Cocaine or crack Meth (methamphetamine) Heroin MDMA ("ecstasy") LSD or other psychedelics Cocaine or crack Meth (methamphetamine) Heroin 0 occasions 1-2 occasions 3-5 occasions 6-9 occasions occasions 20 or more occasions % % % % % % 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 99% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 99% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 99% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 99% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 98% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 97% 2% 0% 0% 0% 0% 98% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 99% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% PRESCRIPTION AND OVER THE COUNTER DRUGS: During the past 12 months, how often have you used: *Prescription pain medicine without a doctor's prescription or differently than how a doctor told you to use it? Prescription painkillers to get high? Other prescription drugs to get high? Something you bought in a store to get high? *Prescription pain medicine without a doctor's prescription or differently than how a doctor told you to use it? Prescription painkillers to get high? Other prescription drugs to get high? Something you bought in a store to get high? *Prescription pain medicine without a doctor's prescription or differently than how a doctor told you to use it? Prescription painkillers to get high? Other prescription drugs to get high? Something you bought in a store to get high? *New question added in 2018 Never 1-2 times 3-5 times 6 or more times % % % % 97% 2% 1% 1% 100% 0% 0% 0% 99% 0% 0% 1% 99% 1% 0% 0% 96% 3% 1% 1% 99% 0% 0% 0% 97% 1% 1% 1% 98% 1% 0% 0% 95% 3% 1% 1% 98% 1% 0% 0% 94% 3% 1% 2% 97% 2% 0% 1% Page 9

14 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors ALCOHOL CONSEQUENCES: During the past 12 months, how often have you experienced the following WHILE or AFTER DRINKING ALCOHOL: Performed poorly on a test or important project Been in trouble with the police Damaged property Got into an argument or fight Been hurt or injured Been a victim of a violent crime Been treated in a hospital Emergency Department Performed poorly on a test or important project Been in trouble with the police Damaged property Got into an argument or fight Been hurt or injured Been a victim of a violent crime Been treated in a hospital Emergency Department Never 1-2 times 3-5 times 6 or more times % % % % 96% 3% 0% 0% 98% 1% 0% 0% 98% 1% 0% 0% 93% 5% 1% 1% 97% 2% 1% 1% 99% 0% 0% 0% 99% 1% 0% 0% 97% 2% 1% 0% 97% 2% 0% 0% 97% 2% 0% 0% 92% 5% 1% 1% 95% 4% 1% 1% 99% 1% 0% 0% 99% 1% 0% 0% CRAFFT Questions SUBSTANCE USE CONSEQUENCES: During the past 12 months: Did you ever use alcohol or drugs to RELAX, feel better about yourself, or fit in? Did you ever use alcohol or drugs while you were by yourself, ALONE? Did you ever FORGET things you did while using alcohol or drugs? Did your family or FRIENDS ever tell you that you should cut down on your drinking or drug use? Have you gotten into TROUBLE while you were using alcohol or drugs? Have you ever ridden in a CAR driven by someone (including yourself) who was "high" or had been using alcohol or drugs? Experienced 2 or more consequences (indicating the potential need for substance abuse assessment according to the CRAFFT Screening Test) Yes Yes Count % Count % % % % % 184 9% % 87 4% 125 6% 96 5% 137 7% % % % % Page 10

15 Section 2: Drug Prevalence and Behaviors DUI: During the past 12 months, how many times did you drive a car or other vehicle when: You had been drinking alcohol? You had been using marijuana? You had been drinking alcohol? You had been using marijuana? Never 1-2 times 3-5 times 6 or more times % % % % 97% 2% 1% 1% 95% 3% 1% 1% 92% 5% 2% 1% 82% 7% 4% 7% Page 11

16 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PERSONAL DISAPPROVAL: How wrong do you think it is for someone your age to: Drink beer, wine or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey or gin) regularly? Smoke cigarettes? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them? Drink beer, wine or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey or gin) regularly? Smoke cigarettes? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them? Drink beer, wine or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey or gin) regularly? Smoke cigarettes? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them? Very wrong Wrong A little bit wrong Not wrong at all % % % % 64% 25% 9% 2% 77% 19% 4% 1% 68% 19% 11% 3% 77% 17% 5% 1% 41% 32% 23% 5% 69% 23% 6% 1% 43% 26% 20% 10% 69% 24% 5% 1% 25% 30% 31% 14% 60% 24% 11% 5% 27% 21% 30% 22% 68% 22% 7% 3% PERCEPTIONS OF PEER ALCOHOL USE: In the past 30 days, what percent of students at your school do you think have had beer, wine, or hard liquor: 0% of students 1-10% of students 11-20% of students 21-30% of students 31-40% of students 41-50% of students 51-60% of students 61-70% of students 71-80% of students 81-90% of students % of students 3% 2% 6% 4% 8% 6% 12% 8% 13% 10% 13% 13% 11% 12% 12% 13% 14% 17% 5% 11% 2% 4% Student self-reported past 30 day use as seen in 2018 Substance Use Rates by Grade table (p.3): Used alcohol in the past 30 days Yes Yes % % 21% 40% Page 12

17 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PERCEPTIONS OF PEER CIGARETTE USE: In the past 30 days, what percent of students at your school do you think have smoked cigarettes: 0% of students 1-10% of students 11-20% of students 21-30% of students 31-40% of students 41-50% of students 51-60% of students 61-70% of students 71-80% of students 81-90% of students % of students 4% 3% 24% 24% 20% 21% 16% 16% 11% 12% 8% 8% 6% 6% 4% 4% 4% 3% 2% 2% 1% 2% Student self-reported past 30 day use as seen in 2018 Substance Use Rates by Grade table (p.3): Yes Yes % % Smoked cigarettes in the past 30 days 1% 4% Page 13

18 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PERCEPTIONS OF PEER MARIJUANA USE: In the past 30 days, what percent of students at your school do you think have used marijuana: 0% of students 1-10% of students 11-20% of students 21-30% of students 31-40% of students 41-50% of students 51-60% of students 61-70% of students 71-80% of students 81-90% of students % of students 3% 2% 9% 5% 11% 6% 13% 9% 11% 12% 11% 12% 9% 9% 10% 10% 12% 15% 9% 12% 4% 7% Student self-reported past 30 day use as seen in 2018 Substance Use Rates by Grade table (p.3): Yes Yes % % Used marijuana in the past 30 days 11% 26% Page 14

19 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PERCEIVED RISK ASSOCIATED WITH USE: How much do you think people risk harming themselves (physically or in other ways) if they: Take one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage (beer, wine, liquor) nearly every day Have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week? Smoke one or more packs of cigarettes per day *Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products Smoke marijuana once or twice a week? Use prescription drugs that are not prescribed to them? Take one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage (beer, wine, liquor) nearly every day Have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week? Smoke one or more packs of cigarettes per day *Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products Smoke marijuana once or twice a week? Use prescription drugs that are not prescribed to them? Take one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage (beer, wine, liquor) nearly every day Have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week? Smoke one or more packs of cigarettes per day *Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products Smoke marijuana once or twice a week? Use prescription drugs that are not prescribed to them? *New question added in 2018 No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk % % % % 5% 14% 34% 47% 4% 10% 28% 58% 3% 6% 20% 71% 8% 28% 38% 26% 9% 16% 26% 49% 4% 8% 20% 69% 3% 13% 35% 49% 3% 11% 32% 54% 3% 9% 16% 73% 8% 31% 39% 21% 13% 26% 32% 29% 3% 9% 21% 68% 4% 15% 34% 47% 4% 15% 32% 48% 3% 8% 14% 75% 10% 33% 35% 21% 25% 29% 24% 22% 3% 8% 21% 68% *PERCEIVED RISK ASSOCIATED WITH TEEN ALCOHOL USE: How much do you think people YOUR AGE risk harming themselves (physically or in other ways) if they: No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk % % % % Use alcohol once or twice per month? Use alcohol once or twice per month? Use alcohol once or twice per month? *New question added in % 18% 33% 43% 7% 29% 38% 26% 13% 36% 30% 20% Page 15

20 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PERCEIVED PEER NORMS: What are the chances you would be seen as cool if you: Began drinking alcohol regularly, that is, at least once or twice a month? Smoked cigarettes? Smoked marijuana? Began drinking alcohol regularly, that is, at least once or twice a month? Smoked cigarettes? Smoked marijuana? Began drinking alcohol regularly, that is, at least once or twice a month? Smoked cigarettes? Smoked marijuana? No or very little chance Little chance Some chance Pretty good chance Very good chance % % % % % 58% 18% 14% 7% 3% 65% 17% 11% 5% 2% 53% 14% 13% 11% 9% 36% 22% 22% 15% 5% 60% 22% 11% 5% 2% 33% 17% 21% 19% 11% 36% 20% 23% 15% 7% 69% 20% 7% 2% 1% 33% 17% 22% 17% 11% PERCEIVED PEER DISAPPROVAL OF USE: How wrong do your friends feel it would be for you to: Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day? Smoke tobacco? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you? Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day? Smoke tobacco? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you? Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day? Smoke tobacco? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you? Very wrong Wrong A little bit wrong Not wrong at all % % % % 59% 27% 9% 4% 69% 21% 7% 3% 62% 20% 11% 7% 70% 20% 6% 3% 48% 30% 16% 7% 61% 24% 11% 4% 37% 21% 22% 19% 62% 25% 9% 4% 38% 32% 19% 12% 50% 25% 16% 10% 24% 17% 23% 37% 56% 24% 14% 6% Page 16

21 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PERCEIVED PARENT DISAPPROVAL OF USE: How wrong do your parents feel it would be for you to: Drink beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) regularly (at least once or twice a month)? Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day? Smoke cigarettes? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you? Drink beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) regularly (at least once or twice a month)? Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day? Smoke cigarettes? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you? Drink beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) regularly (at least once or twice a month)? Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day? Smoke cigarettes? Smoke marijuana? Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you? Very wrong Wrong A little bit wrong Not wrong at all % % % % 80% 14% 5% 1% 91% 7% 2% 0% 93% 6% 1% 0% 88% 8% 3% 1% 89% 8% 2% 1% 67% 21% 10% 2% 89% 8% 2% 1% 92% 6% 1% 0% 81% 13% 5% 2% 90% 8% 1% 1% 51% 23% 19% 7% 83% 13% 3% 1% 85% 11% 3% 1% 68% 19% 9% 4% 89% 8% 2% 1% PARENT COMMUNICATION ABOUT DRUGS: In the past year, have your parents/guardians talked to you about not using the following: Alcohol Tobacco Marijuana Alcohol Tobacco Marijuana Alcohol Tobacco Marijuana Yes No Don't remember % % % 60% 29% 11% 56% 31% 13% 58% 31% 11% 61% 31% 8% 52% 38% 10% 59% 32% 9% 53% 40% 7% 45% 47% 8% 52% 41% 7% Page 17

22 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors In the past year, have your parents/guardians talked with you about not drinking and driving or riding with a drunk driver: Yes No 76% 73% 24% 27% PARENT ALCOHOL MONITORING: Would you be caught by your parents if: You drank some beer, wine or liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) without your parents' permission You go to a party where alcohol is served You drank some beer, wine or liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) without your parents' permission You go to a party where alcohol is served You drank and drove You rode in a car driven by a teen driver who had been drinking You drank some beer, wine or liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) without your parents' permission You go to a party where alcohol is served You drank and drove You rode in a car driven by a teen driver who had been drinking Never Sometimes Most of the time Always % % % % 29% 17% 18% 36% 30% 17% 18% 35% 39% 23% 15% 23% 41% 25% 14% 20% 30% 14% 19% 37% 38% 22% 17% 23% 46% 27% 12% 15% 52% 22% 12% 15% 39% 17% 15% 30% 49% 20% 12% 19% PARENT OVERALL MONITORING: When I am not at home, one of my parents/guardians knows where I am and who I am with. My parents/guardians ask if I've gotten my homework done. Would your parents/guardians know if you did not come home on time? When I am not at home, one of my parents/guardians knows where I am and who I am with. My parents/guardians ask if I've gotten my homework done. Would your parents/guardians know if you did not come home on time? When I am not at home, one of my parents/guardians knows where I am and who I am with. My parents/guardians ask if I've gotten my homework done. Would your parents/guardians know if you did not come home on time? Never Sometimes Most of the time Always % % % % 14% 7% 15% 64% 14% 14% 17% 55% 13% 10% 18% 59% 19% 8% 22% 51% 22% 15% 15% 48% 19% 10% 18% 54% 21% 14% 25% 41% 28% 18% 19% 35% 20% 14% 20% 46% My family has clear rules about alcohol and drug use: Yes No 85% 84% 79% 15% 16% 21% Page 18

23 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PERCEIVED ACCESS: If you wanted to get the following, how easy would it be for you to get some: Beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) Cigarettes Marijuana Prescription drugs not prescribed to you Beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) Cigarettes Marijuana Prescription drugs not prescribed to you Beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) Cigarettes Marijuana Prescription drugs not prescribed to you Very hard Sort of hard Sort of easy Very easy % % % % 40% 25% 22% 13% 63% 21% 10% 6% 66% 14% 12% 8% 59% 22% 11% 8% 26% 23% 32% 19% 48% 22% 18% 12% 36% 19% 23% 21% 44% 26% 18% 11% 18% 19% 32% 31% 25% 15% 18% 42% 21% 17% 24% 37% 36% 31% 20% 12% PERCEIVED ADULT DISAPPROVAL: How wrong would most adults (over 21) in your *community think it is for kids your age: To drink alcohol? To smoke cigarettes? To use marijuana? To drink alcohol? To smoke cigarettes? To use marijuana? To drink alcohol? To smoke cigarettes? To use marijuana? Very wrong *In 2018 wording changed from 'neighborhood' to 'community' Wrong A little bit wrong Not wrong at all % % % % 52% 31% 13% 3% 69% 24% 5% 1% 65% 25% 8% 2% 34% 39% 23% 3% 64% 27% 7% 1% 46% 37% 14% 3% 24% 31% 38% 7% 52% 32% 13% 4% 30% 39% 25% 7% How safe do you feel in your neighborhood: Very safe Sort of safe Sort of unsafe Very unsafe 61% 61% 66% 33% 32% 27% 5% 4% 4% 2% 3% 3% Page 19

24 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors *TOBACCO OR VAPING PRODUCTS SUPPLY SOURCE AMONG ALL STUDENTS: During the past year, did you get any tobacco or vaping products from the following sources: I bought them at a gas station or store or mall I bought them from a vending machine I gave a stranger money to buy them for me A friend gave them to me My older brother or sister gave them to me My parent gave them to me I took them from a store I took them from home without my parents knowing it Bought online I bought them at a gas station or store or mall I bought them from a vending machine I gave a stranger money to buy them for me A friend gave them to me My older brother or sister gave them to me My parent gave them to me I took them from a store I took them from home without my parents knowing it Bought online I bought them at a gas station or store or mall I bought them from a vending machine I gave a stranger money to buy them for me A friend gave them to me My older brother or sister gave them to me My parent gave them to me I took them from a store I took them from home without my parents knowing it Bought online *New questions added in 2018 Did not smoke cigarettes or use other tobacco products during the past year Yes No % % % 90% 1% 9% 90% 0% 10% 90% 1% 8% 90% 4% 5% 90% 2% 8% 90% 0% 10% 90% 0% 9% 90% 1% 9% 90% 1% 9% 80% 4% 15% 80% 0% 19% 80% 2% 18% 80% 13% 6% 80% 2% 17% 80% 1% 19% 80% 1% 19% 80% 1% 19% 81% 2% 17% 70% 15% 15% 70% 1% 29% 70% 2% 28% 70% 15% 15% 70% 3% 27% 70% 1% 29% 70% 1% 29% 70% 1% 29% 70% 3% 27% Page 20

25 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors *TOBACCO OR VAPING PRODUCTS SUPPLY SOURCE TYPE ONLY AMONG USERS: During the past year, did you get any tobacco or vaping products from the following sources: ANY RETAIL SOURCE I bought them at a gas station or store or mall I bought them from a vending machine Bought online My parent gave them to me ANY SOCIAL SOURCE (excluding parents) A friend gave them to me My older brother or sister gave them to me I gave a stranger money to buy them for me STOLE OR TOOK WITHOUT PERMISSION I took them from home without my parents knowing it I took them from a store # of Tobacco or Vaping Users in the Past Year *New questions added in 2018 Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % 14 7% 86 21% % 14 7% 86 21% % 0 0% 2 1% 14 2% 14 7% 45 11% 63 11% 2 1% 11 3% 21 4% % % % 83 44% % % 32 17% 52 13% 66 11% 20 11% 45 11% 37 6% 15 8% 29 7% 36 6% 11 6% 18 4% 22 4% 5 2% 15 4% 22 4% *TOBACCO OR VAPING PRODUCTS SUPPLY SOURCE ONLY AMONG UNDERAGE USERS: During the past year, did you get any tobacco or vaping products from the following sources: ANY RETAIL SOURCE I bought them at a gas station or store or mall I bought them from a vending machine Bought online My parent gave them to me ANY SOCIAL SOURCE (excluding parents) A friend gave them to me My older brother or sister gave them to me I gave a stranger money to buy them for me STOLE OR TOOK WITHOUT PERMISSION I took them from home without my parents knowing it I took them from a store # of Underage Tobacco or Vaping Users in the Past Year *New questions added in 2018 Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % 14 7% 86 21% 88 35% 14 7% 86 21% 86 34% 0 0% 2 1% 6 2% 14 7% 45 11% 28 11% 2 1% 11 3% 8 3% % % % 83 44% % % 32 17% 52 13% 29 12% 20 11% 45 11% 20 8% 15 8% 29 7% 13 5% 11 6% 18 4% 6 2% 5 2% 15 4% 9 4% Page 21

26 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors ALCOHOL SUPPLY SOURCE AMONG ALL STUDENTS: During the past year, how often did you usually get your own beer, wine or liquor from the following sources: I bought it at a gas station or a store I bought it at a bar or restaurant I gave a stranger money to buy it for me A friend gave it to me My older brother or sister gave it to me My parents WITH their permission My parents WITHOUT their permission An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission An adult (other than my parents) WITHOUT that adult's permission I took it from a store I got it at a party I bought it at a gas station or a store I bought it at a bar or restaurant I gave a stranger money to buy it for me A friend gave it to me My older brother or sister gave it to me My parents WITH their permission My parents WITHOUT their permission An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission An adult (other than my parents) WITHOUT that adult's permission I took it from a store I got it at a party I bought it at a gas station or a store I bought it at a bar or restaurant I gave a stranger money to buy it for me A friend gave it to me My older brother or sister gave it to me My parents WITH their permission My parents WITHOUT their permission An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission An adult (other than my parents) WITHOUT that adult's permission I took it from a store I got it at a party Did not drink beer, wine, or liquor during the past year Never Sometimes Often % % % % 76% 23% 1% 1% 76% 23% 1% 1% 76% 22% 1% 1% 76% 18% 4% 2% 76% 21% 2% 1% 75% 13% 9% 2% 76% 18% 4% 2% 76% 19% 4% 2% 76% 21% 2% 1% 76% 23% 0% 1% 76% 18% 4% 2% 62% 35% 2% 2% 62% 36% 1% 1% 62% 34% 2% 1% 62% 20% 13% 5% 62% 31% 6% 2% 62% 22% 13% 2% 62% 27% 8% 3% 62% 29% 7% 2% 62% 33% 3% 2% 62% 36% 1% 2% 62% 21% 11% 6% 45% 47% 4% 4% 45% 48% 5% 2% 45% 48% 4% 2% 45% 25% 18% 12% 45% 41% 10% 4% 45% 31% 19% 6% 45% 39% 12% 3% 45% 39% 12% 4% 45% 48% 4% 2% 45% 51% 2% 2% 45% 24% 18% 13% Page 22

27 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors ALCOHOL SOURCE TYPE ONLY AMONG ALCOHOL USERS: During the past year, did you usually get your own beer, wine or liquor from the following sources: ANY RETAIL SOURCE I bought it at a bar or restaurant I bought it at a gas station or a store My parents WITH their permission ANY SOCIAL SOURCE (excluding parents) A friend gave it to me I got it at a party I gave a stranger money to buy it for me My older brother or sister gave it to me An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission STOLE OR TOOK WITHOUT PERMISSION I took it from a store My parents WITHOUT their permission An adult (other than my parents) WITHOUT that adult's permission # of Alcohol Users in the Past Year Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % 40 8% 80 10% % 29 6% 48 6% % 29 6% 66 9% % % % % % % % % % % % % % 35 8% 74 10% % 71 15% % % % % % % % % 22 5% 45 6% 67 7% % % % 64 14% % % MARIJUANA SUPPLY SOURCE AMONG ALL STUDENTS: In the past year, did you get your own marijuana from any of the following sources: A friend gave it to me My parents WITH their permission My parents WITHOUT their permission My older brother or sister gave it to me I bought it from someone who sells drugs An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission I took it from someone else's home I gave a stranger money to buy it for me A friend gave it to me My parents WITH their permission My parents WITHOUT their permission My older brother or sister gave it to me I bought it from someone who sells drugs An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission I took it from someone else's home I gave a stranger money to buy it for me table continues on next page Did not use marijuana during the past year Yes No % % % 95% 4% 2% 95% 0% 5% 95% 1% 4% 95% 1% 4% 95% 3% 3% 95% 1% 4% 95% 1% 5% 95% 0% 5% 83% 13% 4% 83% 1% 16% 83% 2% 15% 83% 3% 14% 83% 7% 10% 83% 2% 15% 83% 1% 16% 83% 1% 16% Page 23

28 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors MARIJUANA SUPPLY SOURCE AMONG ALL STUDENTS: In the past year, did you get your own marijuana from any of the following sources: A friend gave it to me My parents WITH their permission My parents WITHOUT their permission My older brother or sister gave it to me I bought it from someone who sells drugs An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission I took it from someone else's home I gave a stranger money to buy it for me Did not use marijuana during the past year Yes No % % % 65% 27% 7% 65% 2% 33% 65% 3% 32% 66% 5% 29% 65% 18% 17% 66% 3% 32% 65% 1% 34% 65% 1% 33% MARIJUANA SOURCE TYPE ONLY AMONG MARIJUANA USERS: In the past year, did you get your own marijuana from any of the following sources: BOUGHT IT FROM SOMEONE I bought it from someone who sells drugs I gave a stranger money to buy it for me SOMEONE GAVE IT TO ME A friend gave it to me My parents WITH their permission My older brother or sister gave it to me An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult's permission TOOK IT FROM SOMEWHERE My parents WITHOUT their permission I took it from someone else's home # of Marijuana Users in the Past Year Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % 52 51% % % 52 51% % % 6 6% 24 7% 27 4% 73 72% % % 70 68% % % 4 4% 18 5% 30 4% 17 17% 53 15% % 14 14% 35 10% 56 8% 27 26% 46 13% 58 9% 23 22% 38 11% 52 8% 10 10% 13 4% 17 2% Page 24

29 Section 3: Drug Use Contributing Factors PRESCRIPTION DRUG SOURCE TYPE AMONG ALL STUDENTS: In the past year, did you get prescription drugs not prescribed to you from any of the following sources: I bought them from someone (friend, relative, or stranger) I took them from home without the knowledge of my parents/guardians I took them from someone else's home My parents gave them to me Someone other than my parents gave them to me (friend, relative, friends' parent, etc.) I bought them from someone (friend, relative, or stranger) I took them from home without the knowledge of my parents/guardians I took them from someone else's home My parents gave them to me Someone other than my parents gave them to me (friend, relative, friends' parent, etc.) I bought them from someone (friend, relative, or stranger) I took them from home without the knowledge of my parents/guardians I took them from someone else's home My parents gave them to me Someone other than my parents gave them to me (friend, relative, friends' parent, etc.) Did not use prescription drugs not prescribed to me during the past year Yes No % % % 97% 1% 3% 97% 0% 3% 97% 0% 3% 97% 1% 2% 96% 1% 3% 96% 2% 3% 96% 1% 3% 96% 0% 4% 96% 1% 3% 96% 2% 3% 94% 3% 3% 94% 1% 5% 94% 1% 5% 94% 1% 4% 94% 3% 3% PRESCRIPTION DRUG SOURCE TYPE ONLY AMONG PRESCRIPTION DRUG USERS: In the past year, did you get prescription drugs not prescribed to you from any of the following sources: I bought them from someone (friend, relative, or stranger) SOMEONE GAVE THEM TO ME My parents gave them to me Someone other than my parents gave them to me (friend, relative, friends' parent, etc.) I TOOK THEM FROM SOMEWHERE I took them from home without the knowledge of my parents/guardians I took them from someone else's home # of Prescription Drug Users in the Past Year Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % 9 15% 36 38% 59 51% 36 58% 50 53% 68 58% 23 39% 26 28% 28 24% 13 22% 35 37% 54 46% 9 15% 27 28% 28 24% 4 7% 22 24% 26 22% 5 8% 8 8% 10 9% Page 25

30 Section 4: Interpersonal Conflict, Violence and Delinquency DELINQUENCY: How many times in the past year (12 months) have you: Been in a physical fight? Carried a weapon such as a handgun, knife or club? Sold illegal drugs? Been drunk or high at school? Been in a physical fight? Carried a weapon such as a handgun, knife or club? Sold illegal drugs? Been drunk or high at school? Been in a physical fight? Carried a weapon such as a handgun, knife or club? Sold illegal drugs? Been drunk or high at school? Never 1-2 times 3-5 times 6 or more times % % % % 74% 19% 4% 3% 93% 4% 1% 2% 98% 1% 0% 0% 97% 2% 1% 1% 84% 13% 3% 1% 93% 3% 2% 2% 97% 2% 1% 1% 94% 4% 1% 2% 88% 10% 1% 1% 93% 3% 2% 3% 95% 3% 1% 1% 88% 5% 3% 3% BULLYING EXPERIENCES: During the past 12 months, has another student at school: Bullied you by calling you names? Threatened to hurt you? Bullied you by hitting, punching, kicking, or pushing you? Bullied, harassed or spread rumors about you on the Internet or through text messages? Ever bullied (reported at least 1 type of bullying) Intensely bullied (reported all types of bullying) Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % % % % % % 174 9% 169 9% 150 7% 93 5% % % % % % % 74 4% 88 4% 49 3% BIAS-BASED BULLYING: In the past 12 months at school, how often have you been bullied, harassed, or made fun of because: Your appearance or a disability? What someone assumed about your religion, sexual orientation, or race/ethnicity? Your appearance or a disability? What someone assumed about your religion, sexual orientation, or race/ethnicity? Your appearance or a disability? Never 1-2 times 3-5 times 6 or more times % % % % 61% 23% 7% 10% 83% 10% 4% 3% 78% 12% 5% 5% 87% 8% 3% 2% 87% 8% 3% 2% Page 26

31 Section 4: Interpersonal Conflict, Violence and Delinquency DATING VIOLENCE: During the past 12 months, have any of the following been done by someone in a dating relationship with you: Been slapped, kicked, punched, hit, or threatened in a dating relationship? Been slapped, kicked, punched, hit, or threatened in a dating relationship? Has someone put you down or tried to control you in a dating relationship? Been slapped, kicked, punched, hit, or threatened in a dating relationship? Has someone put you down or tried to control you in a dating relationship? I have not begun to date Yes No Not sure % % % % 41% 3% 53% 3% 25% 3% 69% 2% 25% 10% 62% 3% 15% 4% 78% 2% 15% 12% 70% 3% Page 27

32 Section 5: Academic and School Experiences SCHOOL ABSENCES: About how many days are you absent from school during an entire year: 0-9 days days days More than 30 days 77% 81% 67% 17% 15% 24% 5% 3% 6% 2% 1% 4% ACTIVITIES AND OPPORTUNITIES: In which of the following activities do you participate: School sports team Other sports *School clubs *Service clubs or volunteer projects (e.g., Scouting, 4H) Other activity clubs (e.g., Boys & Girls, YMCA, etc.) Church youth group or other faith-based youth group Youth drug prevention leadership group * New questions added in 2018 Yes Yes Yes Count % Count % Count % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % 59 3% 39 2% 67 4% ACTIVITIES AND OPPORTUNITIES: Participation in activities: 0 activities 1 activity 2 or more activities 12% 12% 17% 21% 21% 22% 67% 66% 61% Page 28

33 Section 5: Academic and School Experiences ACTIVITIES AND OPPORTUNITIES: On the average over the school year, how many hours per week do you work in a paid or unpaid job: None 5 or less hours 6 to 10 hours 11 to 15 hours 16 to 20 hours 21 to 25 hours 26 to 30 hours More than 30 hours 67% 33% 14% 13% 7% 12% 4% 11% 2% 14% 2% 9% 1% 5% 2% 4% ACTIVITIES AND OPPORTUNITIES: Participation in activities and/ or work: No activities and no work No activities, but work At least one activity, but no work At least one activity and work 10% 6% 3% 11% 57% 27% 30% 56% ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT: Putting them all together, what were your grades like for the last year: Mostly A Mostly A and B Mostly B Mostly B and C Mostly C Mostly C and D Mostly D Mostly F 28% 24% 20% 43% 41% 42% 6% 8% 9% 16% 18% 18% 2% 3% 4% 4% 5% 5% 0% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0% Page 29

34 Section 5: Academic and School Experiences ACADEMIC EXPECTATIONS: How likely is it that you will complete a post high school program such as vocational training program, military service, community college, or 4-year college: Definitely will not Probably will not Probably will Definitely will Not sure 4% 6% 5% 3% 20% 12% 60% 72% 11% 6% SCHOOL CLIMATE/CARING ADULTS: At my school, there is a teacher or some other adult: Who really cares about me. Who notices when I'm not there. Who listens to me when I have something to say. Who notices if I have trouble learning something. Who really cares about me. Who notices when I'm not there. Who listens to me when I have something to say. Who notices if I have trouble learning something. Who really cares about me. Who notices when I'm not there. Who listens to me when I have something to say. Who notices if I have trouble learning something. Not at all true A little true Pretty much true Very much true % % % % 9% 22% 35% 34% 10% 20% 34% 36% 8% 17% 34% 40% 14% 23% 30% 33% 9% 22% 33% 36% 11% 22% 33% 34% 8% 18% 35% 39% 14% 26% 32% 28% 10% 18% 29% 43% 12% 18% 31% 39% 9% 14% 34% 43% 16% 21% 31% 32% Page 30

35 Section 5: Academic and School Experiences SCHOOL CLIMATE/HIGH EXPECTATIONS: At my school, there is a teacher or some other adult: Who tells me when I do a good job. Who always wants me to do my best. Who believes I will be a success. Who encourages me to work hard in school. Who tells me when I do a good job. Who always wants me to do my best. Who believes I will be a success. Who encourages me to work hard in school. Who tells me when I do a good job. Who always wants me to do my best. Who believes I will be a success. Who encourages me to work hard in school. Not at all true A little true Pretty much true Very much true % % % % 9% 20% 30% 41% 6% 10% 27% 57% 9% 14% 30% 48% 9% 11% 28% 53% 11% 21% 34% 35% 7% 13% 31% 49% 9% 16% 32% 43% 9% 15% 31% 45% 12% 17% 33% 38% 9% 11% 30% 49% 10% 15% 29% 46% 11% 12% 32% 45% SCHOOL CLIMATE/MEANINGFUL PARTICIPATION: How true are the following statements: At school, I do interesting activities. At school, I help decide things like class activities or rules. At school, I do things that make a difference. At school, I do interesting activities. At school, I help decide things like class activities or rules. At school, I do things that make a difference. At school, I do interesting activities. At school, I help decide things like class activities or rules. At school, I do things that make a difference. Not at all true A little true Pretty much true Very much true % % % % 19% 29% 31% 21% 40% 32% 19% 9% 30% 34% 24% 13% 18% 28% 28% 27% 42% 30% 15% 13% 32% 34% 21% 13% 20% 27% 29% 24% 41% 27% 18% 14% 31% 31% 22% 17% Page 31

36 Section 5: Academic and School Experiences SCHOOL CLIMATE/SCHOOL CONNECTEDNESS: How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements about your school: I feel close to people at this school. I am happy to be at this school. I feel safe in my school. The teachers at this school treat students fairly. I feel close to people at this school. I am happy to be at this school. I feel safe in my school. The teachers at this school treat students fairly. I feel close to people at this school. I am happy to be at this school. I feel safe in my school. The teachers at this school treat students fairly. Strongly disagree Disagree Neither agree nor disagree Agree Strongly agree % % % % % 6% 6% 16% 44% 29% 11% 9% 22% 34% 24% 5% 5% 18% 41% 30% 10% 13% 24% 34% 20% 7% 9% 17% 41% 26% 9% 9% 24% 36% 22% 6% 9% 21% 42% 23% 8% 13% 26% 36% 17% 13% 10% 18% 37% 23% 13% 9% 21% 34% 23% 6% 5% 20% 41% 28% 9% 11% 26% 36% 18% During the past 30 days, how many days did you not go to school because you felt you would be unsafe at school or on your way to or from school: 0 days 1 day 2 or 3 days 4 or 5 days 6 or more days 91% 87% 89% 5% 7% 7% 2% 4% 3% 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% Page 32

37 Section 6: Mental, Social and Physical Health During the past 12 months did you ever: *Seriously consider suicide? Feel so sad or hopeless almost every day for two weeks or more in a row that you stopped doing some usual activities? *Suicide question not asked on the grade IYS survey. * No Yes No Yes No Yes Count % Count % Count % Count % Count % Count % N/A N/A N/A N/A % % % % % % % % % % Is there an adult you know (other than your parent) you could talk to about important things in your life: No Yes, one adult Yes, more than one adult % % % 16% 20% 64% 14% 20% 67% 14% 19% 67% BMI (Body Mass Index) Categories based on CDC guidelines: Underweight Healthy Weight Overweight Obese Count % Count % Count % 54 4% 34 2% 48 3% % % % % % % 112 8% 157 9% 156 9% Page 33

38 Section 6: Mental, Social and Physical Health *During the past 7 days, on how many days did you eat dinner at home with at least one of your parents or guardians? Never 1 day 2 days 3 days 4 days 5 days 6 days 7 days *New question added in % 7% 12% 3% 4% 5% 5% 6% 9% 5% 9% 10% 7% 9% 13% 12% 18% 19% 12% 13% 9% 51% 35% 22% During the past 7 days, how many times did you: Eat fruit Eat vegetables Eat fruit Eat vegetables Eat fruit Eat vegetables 0 times during the past 7 days 1 to 3 times during the past 7 days 4 to 6 times during the past 7 days 1 time per day 2 times per day 3 times per day 4 or more times per day % % % % % % % 4% 18% 20% 12% 21% 10% 16% 9% 23% 19% 16% 15% 8% 11% 5% 23% 20% 14% 20% 10% 8% 8% 25% 21% 17% 16% 7% 6% 6% 24% 21% 14% 19% 7% 8% 8% 25% 22% 16% 14% 8% 7% *During the past 30 days, how often did you go hungry because there was not enough food in your home? Never Rarely Sometimes Most of the time Always *New question added in % 65% 66% 24% 21% 19% 11% 10% 12% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% Page 34