Macon County Board of Education REVISED COMPREHENSIVE WELLNESS PLAN

Transcription

1 Macon County Board of Education REVISED COMPREHENSIVE WELLNESS PLAN

2 Macon County Board of Education Jacqueline A. Brooks, Ed.D. Superintendent of Education Comprehensive Wellness Plan Committee Members: Lawanda Gray Emma Wilson-James Thomas E. Torbert William Graham Freddie Williams John H. Curry Tracie Jackson Ronita Abney Carolyn Bettis Katherine Washington Sandra Carter Tony Washington Barch Etzioni Student Marquez Hughley Student Teneshia Sanford Lead Nurse School Nutrition Director Athletic Department Dean of Students (TIMS) Assistant Principal (NHS) Technology Director Transportation Supervisor Career &Technical Education Media Specialist (BTW) FS Manager (BTW) FS Manager (GWC) District Resource Officer Parent High School (BTW) High School Student (NHS) Middle Schools (TIMS) Counselor (NHS)

3 1 Thus, the Macon County Board of Education is committed to providing school environments that promote and protect children's health, well-being, and ability to learn by supporting healthy eating and physical activity. Therefore, it is the policy of the Macon County Board of Education that: I. The school district shall engage students, parents, teachers, food service professionals, health professionals, and other interested community members in developing, implementing, monitoring, and reviewing district-wide nutrition and physical activity policies. 2. All students in grades Pre K-12 shall have opportunities, support, and encouragement to be physically active on a regular basis. 3. Foods and beverages sold or served at school shall adhere to the Smart snacks in School standards established by USDA and the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act of Qualified child nutrition professionals shall provide students with access to a variety of affordable, nutritious, and appealing foods that meet the health and nutritional needs of students; shall accommodate the religious, ethnic, and cultural diversity of the student body in meal planning; and shall provide clean, safe and pleasant settings and adequate time for students to eat. 5. To the maximum extent practicable, all schools in our district shall participate in available federal school meal programs, including the School Breakfast Program and National School Lunch Program. 6. Schools shall provide nutrition education and physical education to foster lifelong habits of healthy eating and physical activity and shall establish linkages between health education and school meal programs, and with related community services. I. Wellness Policy The Macon County Board of Education shall provide and enforce a district wellness policy that shall serve as building blocks for individual schools within the school district to foster culture conducive to creating a healthy environment, II. Nutritional Quality of Foods and Beverages Sold and Served on Campus. The school campus shall reflect a healthy nutrition environment. Adequate time to eat shall be allowed to have a pleasant dining experience. School shall ensure that all students have daily access to meals served. Schools may not establish policies, class schedules, bus schedules, or other barriers that directly or indirectly restrict access to or the completion of meals.

4 2 School Meals Meals served through the National School Lunch and Breakfast Programs shall: 1. Be appealing and attractive to children and be served in clean and pleasant settings. 2. Focus on improving meal quality and increasing the variety of fruits and vegetables, especially raw fruits and vegetables. 3. Serve only low-fat (1% ) unflavored and fat-free unflavored or flavored milk (must offer at least two choices) and nutritionally equivalent non-dairy alternatives (to be defined by USDA); 4. Provide serving sizes, calories, sodium, fat, and sugar limits that comply with the meal pattern requirements as described by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) school standards. Serving size of fresh fruits and vegetables or canned fruits and non-starchy vegetables shall be according to the Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 guidelines. 5. Strive to meet the standards of the "Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010," on a weekly basis, which recommends no more than 30% of an individual's calories be furnished from fat and 10% or less from saturated fat. School lunches shall meet the standard of providing one-third and school breakfasts the standard of providing onefourth of the Recommended Dietary Allowance for protein, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, iron, calcium, and calories; 6.Continue to monitor and encourage the consumption of whole grains as we have moved forward increasing the quantity of whole grains served to 100%. Products are considered Whole Grain if a whole grain/whole grain flour product is listed as the first ingredient in the ingredient statement and grain/flour must be enriched. Examples include whole wheat flour, cracked wheat, brown rice, yellow com meal and oatmeal; 7. Review the items offered as ala carte sales and evaluate the nutritional contributions of each item. Foods not meeting the criteria listed in the USDA Smart Snacks in School standards shall be eliminated or portion sizes reduced in order to be in compliance with USDA requirements; 8. No fried foods will be served. Preparation techniques shall be used to eliminate fried foods and increase baking, steaming, boiling, and roasting preparation methods. Schools shall engage students and parents: through taste-tests of new entrees and surveys, in selecting foods sold through the school meal programs in order to identify new, healthful, and appealing food choices. In addition, schools shall share information about the nutritional content of meals with parents and students. Such information could be made available on menus, a website, on cafeteria menu boards, placards, or other point-of-purchase materials.

5 3 Breakfast: To ensure that all children have breakfast, either at home or at school, in order to meet their nutritional needs and enhance their ability to learn: 1. All Macon County schools shall operate a School Breakfast Program. 2. The Transportation Department shall arrange bus schedules and utilize methods to serve school breakfasts that encourage participation. 3. Schools and School Nutrition Director shall notify parents and students of the availability of the School Breakfast Program. 4. School administrators, teachers and cafeteria staff shall encourage all students to eat breakfast at school. This can be accomplished through newsletters, take-home materials or other means. Free and Reduced-Priced Meals: Federal Law requires that schools make every effort to eliminate any social stigma attached to, and prevent the overt identification of, students who are eligible for free and reduced-priced school meals. 1. Provision II was implemented from August 2005 thru May Community Eligibility Program (CEP) is presently being implemented. Both Programs provide all students the opportunity to eat at no cost. 2. In the event of computer failure, school cafeterias shall have procedures in place to account for meals served. 3. School administrators are to promote the availability of school meals to all students and encourage participation in the lunch and breakfast program. Meal Times and Scheduling by School Administrators: 1. Shall provide students with at least 15 minutes to eat after sitting down for breakfast and 20 minutes after sitting down for lunch; 2. Shall ensure school staffs are assigned to monitoring duties in the lunchroom to provide supervision in the serving and dining areas; 3. Shall schedule meal periods at appropriate times; e.g., lunch shall be scheduled between 10:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m.; 4. Shall not schedule tutoring, club, or organizational meetings or activities during mealtimes, unless students may eat during such activities.

6 4 Qualifications for School Nutrition Director: Any person employed as SNP Director must meet the standards of the Code of Alabama (1975) and 06 as amended June 6, A SNP Director who does not meet the educational requirements must complete those requirements within a three-year period from the date of employment. If educational requirements are not met within a threeyear period, the person cannot continue being employed as SNP Director. Effective July 1, 2015, USDA established minimum professional standards requirements for school nutrition professionals who manage and operate National School Lunch and School Breakfast Programs. Qualifications of School Food Service Staff: Qualified nutrition professionals shall administer the school meal programs. As part of the school district's responsibility to operate a food service program, we shall provide continuing professional development for all nutrition professionals in schools. Staff development programs shall include appropriate certification and/or training programs for school nutrition directors, school nutrition managers, and cafeteria workers. Sale of Food and Beverages Foods and beverages sold individually; (i.e., foods sold outside of reimbursable school meals, such as through vending machines, cafeteria a la carte (snack) lines, fundraisers, school stores, etc.) during school day shall meet regulations for School Meal Standards and Smart Snacking in Schools Policy guidelines. 1. Elementary Schools: The school administrator shall approve, monitor and provide all food and beverage sales to students in elementary schools following the guidelines established by the State Department of Education. Given young children's limited nutrition skills, food in elementary schools shall be sold as balanced meals. If available, foods and beverages sold individually shall be limited to low-fat and fat- free milk, fruits, and non-fried vegetables. 2. Middle/Junior High and High Schools: The School Nutrition Director, school administrator shall approve, monitor and provide all food and beverage sales to students in middle/junior high and high schools following the guidelines established by the State Department of Education. All foods and beverages sold individually outside the reimburseable school meal programs (including those sold through a la carte (snack) lines, vending machines. student stores, or fundraising activities) during the school day, or through programs for students after the school day, shall meet the following nutrition and portion size standards as established in the Smart Snacks in School Policy. State Guidelines on Foods and Beverages 1. Elementary/Middle Schools (Pre K-3, K-6, & 7-8): Effective with the school year, no carbonated soft drinks shall be available for sale in vending machines or school stores to students at any time during the school day. No item considered to be in this category of carbonated drinks may be provided free of charge to students or brought on campus for consumption. No food or beverage that has high fructose com syrup or sugar listed as the first

7 ingredient may be made available in vending machines or school stores during the school day. No vending display front may display any product that is not water or 100% fruit juice. Items that may be sold include non-carbonated flavored or unflavored water, 100% fruit juices, milk, tea and fruit juices. No sale of food or beverage items of any kind or other competing food/beverage sales are to be available through vending machines or school stores to students before or during meal service times High Schools (9-12): Effective with the school year, a minimum of 50 of the selections available in vending machines or for sale in school stores are to be non- carbonated soft drinks available for sale to students at any time during the school day. At a maximum, 50 of the selections may be carbonated beverages, but at least 50 of those drinks must be no or low-calorie selections. No item considered to be in this category of carbonated drinks may be provided free or charge to students or brought on campus for consumption. No food or beverage that has high fructose com syrup or sugar listed as the first ingredient may be made available during the school day. During the school year, the majority of vending machine display fronts shall display water or 100% fruit juice. Beginning with the school year, all vending machine fronts, other than those located in athletic spectator settings shall be only water and juice products. Other items that may be sole include non-carbonated flavored or unflavored water, 100% fruit juices, milk, tea, and fruit juices. No sale of food or beverage items of any kind or other competing food/beverage sales are to be available to students before or during meal service. 3. Foods and drinks not allowed in the cafeteria: Foods or beverages that cannot be served in the cafeteria cannot be purchased elsewhere and brought into the cafeteria for consumption. 4. Foods and beverages not allowed on campus: Foods or beverages that cannot be sold or served on campus cannot be purchased elsewhere and brought on campus for consumption or for sale to other students. 5. Sack Lunches: Parents that prepare sack lunches for consumption on school remises shall be encouraged to follow these same guidelines. 6. School Field Trips: Meals will be provided from the School Nutrition Program as requested, when possible. Foods of Minimal Nutritional Value: In addition to the restriction regarding the sale of carbonated beverages listed, no one on the school campus may provide access to for sale or free foods and beverages of minimal nutritional value as identified under USDA Regulations, 7 CFR 210, Appendix B, Categories of Foods of Minimal Nutritional Value, until after the end of the last scheduled class. These classifications are as follows: I. Water ices, including fruit sicles, ices or slushes, except those slushes containing 100% fruit juices.

8 6 2. Chewing gum; flavored or unflavored from natural or synthetic sources. 3. Certain candies, processed predominately from sugar or com syrup sweeteners or artificial sweeteners combined with a variety of ingredients including but not limited to: Hard candies, sour balls, fruit balls, candy sticks, starlight mints, after dinner mints, sugar wafers, rock candy, cinnamon candies, breath mints, and cough drops Jellies and gums, such as gum drops, jelly beans, or jellied or flavored fruit slices Marshmallow candies or other aerated sugar, com syrup or invert sugar Confections Fondants, such as candy com or soft mints Licorice Spun candy or cotton candy Candy coated popcorn Allowable snacks and a'la carte items: All snacks or a'la carte items sold or provided must meet the following guidelines per one ounce serving: 1. less than 30 grams of carbohydrates; 2. less than 230 milligrams of sodium (effective July 1, 2016, must contain 200 mg sodium or less) 3. less than 10% of the daily value of saturated fat 4. containing 10% of at least one: Vitamin A, C, calcium, iron 5. contain fiber (10% of the daily value) 6. Be a whole grain-rich grain product; or 7. Have, as the first ingredient, a fruit, a vegetable, a dairy product, or a protein food; or 8. Be a combination food that contains at least ¼ cup of fruit and/or vegetable; or 9. Contain 10% of the Daily Value (DV) of one of the nutrients of public health concern in the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (calcium, potassium, vitamin D, or dietary fiber) Additionally, the portion sizes shall follow these requirements: 1. Chips, one ounce maximum, whole grain, baked or containing no more than 3 to 7.5 grams of fat per bag. This includes crackers, popcorn, trail mix, nuts, seeds, dried fruit, and pretzels 2. Cookies and Cereal Bars, whole grain, 1.3 ounce maximum 3. Pastries and Muffins, whole grain, 2 ounce maximum 4. Frozen dairy desserts, low-fat ice cream, puddings, jellied fruit bowls, 4 ounce maximum 5. Yogurt, (low-fat) less than 30 grams total carbohydrate, 8 ounce maximum 6. Milk, 1% milk-fat or less, fat-free flavored or fat-free unflavored 7. Unflavored or flavored fat free milk and milk alternatives permitted by NSLP/SBP. 8. Beverages other than water, to include sports drinks, 100% fruit juice, and 100% fruit smoothies, 12 ounce maximum

9 7 9. A choice of at least two fruits and/or non-fried vegetables shall be offered for sale at any location at the school site where foods are sold. Such items should include, but are not limited to, fresh fruits and vegetables; 100% fruit or vegetable juice; fruit-based drinks that are at least 50% fruit juice and that do not contain additional caloric sweeteners; cooked, dried, or canned fruits (canned in fruit juice or light syrup); and cooked, dried, or canned vegetables (that meet the above fat and sodium guidelines.) Fund Raising Activities: All fundraising activities that involve the selling of food during school hours or as students gather on school campus before school begins or as students wait on transportation or otherwise exit the school campus following school dismissal shall reinforce food choices that promote good health. Sales during school hours shall not include those foods listed as Foods of Minimal Nutritional Value or exceed those portion sizes identified as allowable according to the USDA Smart Snacks Policy guidelines. This also means events outside of the school day are affected by this requirement and that booster clubs, etc., shall select items for sale for specific fundraising and concessions sales as long as the activity does not conflict with this position. Fund raising activities that take place during school hours shall be designed to support children's health and school nutrition-education efforts. School fundraising activities shall not involve food or shall use only foods that meet the above nutrition and portion size standards for foods and beverages sold individually. Schools shall encourage fundraising activities that promote physical activity. Schools may participate in exempt food fundraising activities involving the sale of food items that do not meet the USDA Smart Snacks in School standards and are sold during the school day according to the guidelines of the USDA Smart Snacks in School Fundraising Policy. Snacks: Snacks served during the school day or in after-school care or enrichment programs shall make a positive contribution to children's diets and health, with an emphasis on serving fruits and vegetables as the primary snacks. Schools shall assess if and when to offer snacks based on timing of school meals, children's nutritional needs, children's ages, and other considerations. All snacks shall meet the guidelines outlined in the Alabama Smart Snacks in School Policy. Rewards: Schools shall not use foods or beverages, especially those that do not meet the nutrition standards for foods and beverages sold individually (above), as rewards for academic performance or good behavior, and shall not withhold food or beverages (including food served through school meals), as a punishment. III. Nutrition and Physical Activity Promotion and Food Marketing

10 8 Nutrition Education and Promotion: The Macon County Board of Education aims to teach, encourage, and support healthy eating by students. Schools shall provide nutrition education and engage in nutrition programs that: 1. Is offered at each grade level as part of a sequential, comprehensive, standards-based program designed to provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary to promote and protect their health; 2. Is part of not only health education classes, but also classroom instruction in subjects such as math, science, language arts, social sciences, and elective subjects; 3. Includes enjoyable, developmentally-appropriate, culturally-relevant, participatory activities, such as contest, promotions, taste testing, farm visits, and school gardens; 4. Promotes fruits, vegetables, whole grain products, low-fat and fat-free dairy products, healthy food preparation methods, and health-enhancing nutrition practices; 5. Emphasize caloric balance between food intake and energy expenditure (physical activity/exercise); 6. Links with school meal programs, other school foods, and nutrition-related community services; 7. Teaches media literacy with an emphasis on food marketing. 8. Promotes health and wellness Kids Check, Immunizations (TB), Wellness Program - Flu Mist Integrating Physical Activity Into The Classroom Setting: For students to receive the nationally recommended amount of daily physical activity; (i.e., at least 60 minutes per day) and for students to fully embrace regular physical activity as a personal behavior, students need opportunities for physical activity beyond physical education class. Toward that end: 1. Classroom health education shall complement physical education by reinforcing the knowledge and self-management skills needed to maintain a physically-active lifestyle and to reduce time spent on sedentary activities, such as watching television, 2. Opportunities for physical activity shall be incorporated into other subject lessons. 3. Classroom teachers shall provide short physical activity breaks between lessons or classes, as appropriate. Communications with Parents: The Macon County Board of Education shall support parents' efforts to provide a healthy diet and daily physical activity for the children. The district/school shall send home nutrition information, post nutrition tips on school websites, and make available school menus. Schools shall encourage parents to pack healthy lunches and snacks and to refrain from including

11 9 beverages and foods that do not meet the above nutrition standards for individual foods and beverages. The district/school shall provide information about physical education and other schoolbased physical activity opportunities before, during, and after the school day; and support parents' efforts to provide their children with opportunities to be physically active outside of school. Such supports shall include sharing information about physical activity and physical education through a website, home materials, special events, or physical education homework. IV. Physical Activity Opportunities and Physical Education Daily Physical Education (P.E.) K-12: All students in grades K-12, including students with disabilities, special health-care needs, and in alternative educational settings, shall receive daily physical education (or its equivalent of 150 minutes per week for elementary school students and 225 minutes per week for middle and high school students) for the entire school year. All physical education shall be taught by a certified physical education teacher. Student involvement in other activities involving physical activity (e.g., interscholastic or intramural sports) shall not be substituted for meeting the physical education requirement. Students shall spend at least 50 percent of physical education class time participating in moderate to vigorous physical activity. Daily Recess: Schools shall discourage extended periods (i.e., periods of two or more hours) of inactivity. When activities, such as mandatory school-wide testing, make it necessary for students to remain indoors for long periods of time, schools shall give students periodic breaks during which they are encouraged to stand and be moderately active. Physical Activity Opportunities Before and After School: All elementary, middle and high schools shall offer extracurricular physical activity programs, such as physical activity clubs or intramural programs. All high schools, and middle schools as appropriate, shall offer interscholastic sports programs. Schools shall offer a range of activities that meet the needs, interests, and abilities of all students, including boys, girls, students with disabilities, and students with special healthcare needs. After-school child care and enrichment programs shall provide and encourage - verbally and through the provision of space, equipment and activities - daily periods of moderate to vigorous physical activity for all participants. Physical Activity and Punishment: Teachers and other school and community personnel shall not use physical activity (e.g., running laps, pushups) or withhold opportunities for physical activity (e.g., recess, physical education) as punishment. Safe Routes to School: The school district has assessed and to the extent possible, made needed improvements to make it safer and easier for students to walk and bike to school. Presently, students, teachers and administrators participate in National Walk to School Day district-wide. When appropriate, the district shall continue to work together with local public works, public safety, and/or police departments to improve and maintain safe routes to all schools. The school district shall continue to explore the availability of federal "safe routes to school" funds, administered by the State Department of Transportation, for finance of such improvements. The school district shall encourage students to use public transportation when available and appropriate for travel to school, and shall work with the local transit agency to provide transit passes for students.

12 10 Use of School Facilities Outside of School Hours: School spaces and facilities shall be available to students, staff and community members before, during, and after the school day, on weekends, and during school vacations. These spaces and facilities also shall be available to community agencies and organizations offering physical activity and nutrition programs. School policies concerning use and safety shall apply at all times. V. Monitoring and Policy Review: Monitoring: The Health Coordinator, Director of the School Nutrition Program, and Athletic Director will ensure compliance with established district-wide nutrition and physical activity wellness policies. In each school, the principal or designee shall ensure compliance with those policies in his/her school and shall report on the school's compliance to the school district Superintendent or other designee. School Food Service Staff: At the school or district level, shall ensure compliance with nutrition policies within school food service areas and shall report on this matter to the School Nutrition Director, Superintendent or designee (or if done at the school level, to the school principal). The Superintendent or designee shall develop a summary report every three years on district-wide compliance with the district's established nutrition and physical activity wellness policies, based on input from schools within the district. That report shall be provided to the school board and also distributed to all school health councils, parent/teacher organizations, school principals, and school health services personnel in the district. Assessments: Shall be repeated every three years by the Health Coordinator, School Nutrition Director, and Athletic Director to help review policy compliance, assess progress, and determine areas in need of improvement. As part of that review, the school district shall review our nutrition and physical activity policies; provision of an environment that supports healthy eating and physical activity, and nutrition and physical education policies and program elements. The district, and individual schools within the district, shall, as necessary, revise the wellness policies and develop work plans to facilitate their implementation. This shall also be a part of the state's consolidated monitoring process.

13 11 References: htm Macon County Board of Education Adopted: February 4, 2016