State Summary Table 1 Child Care Workers/ Educators. Teachers 3 Assistant Teachers 4 Directors FCCH Providers

Transcription

1 Appendix D: State Summary Table N Studies = a. Demographic Mean Age (Years) 11 (VI) 10, (VII) 1 42 (CA) 30 (WI) (MN) (MN) (MN) 37 (WI) (CA) Median Age (Years) 2 (VI) 2 33 (NC) 31 (IN) 43 (IN) 44 (NC) Under 20 Years 7 (VI) 7 1 (MN) (FL) 0 (MN) (FL) 0 (MN) (FL) 0 29 Years or Younger 2 (VI) 2 33 (CA) 48.7 (CA) 7.1 (CA) Years 7 (VI) (MN) 14(OH) - 55 (MN) 5 (OH) - 23 (MN) (MN) Age Years 8 (VI) 8 17(MN) - 29 (FL) 12 (MN) (CA) (MN).4-36 (MN) Years 7 (VI) (MN) (MN) 29 (MN) (FL) 28 (MN) Years 2 (VI) (CA) Years 7 (VI) (MN) 8.1(FL) - 24 (MN) 14 (MN) (FL) 19 (MN) Years 1 (VI) (CA) 9.3 (CA) 55+ Years 1 (VI) (CA) 60+ Years 7 (VI) (MN) 1-6 (MN) 1-13 (MN) 6 (MN) Male 13 (VI) 12, (VII) 1 1 (NC) - 4 (CA) 1 (MN) - 9 (NYC) 0 (MN) - 9 (NYC) 0 (FL) (OH) 0 (VA) - 2 (CA) Sex 96 (CA) - 99 Female 13 (VI) 12, (VII) 1 (NC) 91(NYC) - 99 (MN) 91(NYC) (MN) 93.5(OH) (FL) 98 (CA) (VA) White, non-hispanic 14 (VI) 12, (VII) 2 63 (CA) 47 (NYC) - 98 (MN) 36.9 (CA) - 97 (MN) 56 (NYC) (MN) 38 (MN) - 94 (NC) African-American, non-hispanic 11 (VI) 10, (VII) 1 0 (MN) (FL) 0 (MN) (FL) 0 (MN) (FL) 1 (MN) Race/Ethnicity Hispanic/Latina 11 (VI) 10, (VII) 1 1 (MN) (CA) 0 (MN) - 42 (CA) 0 (MN) (CA) 1 (MN) (CA) American Indian or Alaska Native 7 (VI) (MN) 0 (FL) (CA) 0 (FL) (CA) 0 (MN) (CA) Asian or Pacific Islander 9 (VI) 8, (VII) 1 0 (MN) - 8 (CA) 1.4 (FL) (CA) 0 (MN) (CA) 0 (PA) (CA) Multi-Racial/Bi-Racial, Other 11 (VI) 10, (VII) (PA) (CA) 0 (MN) (CA) 0 (MN) (CA) (MN) Marital Status Married 2 (VI) 1, (VII) 1 61 (CA) 56 (VA) 76 (VA) 55 (VA) Children Present 3 (VI) 3 54 (NC) 45 (IN) - 67 (VA) 49 (IN) - 88 (VA) 56 (NC) - 93 (VA) HH Composition Single Parent 2 (VI) 2 28 (NC) 17 (IN) 10 (IN, NC) 13 (NC) Live Alone 1 (VI) 1 12 (MN) Household Income Median Household Income (Dollars) 1 (VII) ,000 (CA 2000) Below $20,000 3 (VI) (MN) (MN) 2-4 (MN) 4 (MN) Below $30,000 3 (VI) 3 63 (NC) 52 (IN) 13 (IN) - 23 (NC) 12 (MN) - 45 (NC) $20,000-$40,000 3 (VI) (MN) (MN) 4-21 (MN) 21 (MN) $30,000-$40,000 1 (VI) 1 13 (MN) $40,000-$50,000 3 (VI) 3 11 (MN) (MN) 8-15 (MN) 14 (MN) $50,000-$75,000 3 (VI) (MN) (MN) (MN) 28 (MN) $75,000 or More 3 (VI) (MN) 7-33 (MN) (MN) (MN)

2 b. Qualifications Educational Attainment ECE/SA Specific Education N Studies = Less than High School 7 (VI) 5, (VII) 2 2 (NC) 0.59 (MA) -- 3 (IN) 3 (ME) (FL) 0 (IN) - 1 (ME) 2 (ME) - 4 High School Diploma or Below 4 (VI) (CA) - 31 (AZ) 56 (AZ) 0 (NYC) - 14 (AZ) 28.6 (CA) High School Diploma or Equivalent 16 (VI) 14, (VII) (NC) (WI) 26 (NC) - 64 (ME) 0 (NYC) - 8 (VA) 28 (VA) - 81 (WI) Some College 10 (VI) 9, (VII) 1 55(NC) 6 (OH) - 55 (NC) 21 (FL) - 52 (NC) 2 (OH) - 46 (NC) 32 (MA) - 48 (VA) Associate's Degree 17 (VI) 15, (VII) 2 14 (NC) (FL) (OH) (CA) 10 (OH) - 32 (OH) 4 (WI) Bachelor's Degree 11 (VI) 10, (VII) (WI) - 43 (OH) 8 (OH) - 13 (ME) 32 (NYC) - 41 (VA) 6-20 (WI) Graduate or Professional Degree 7 (VI) 6, (VII) (ME) - 67 (MA) 0 (MA) (OH) - 62 (NYC) 2 (ME) - 7 (VA) Bachelor's Degree or Higher 24 (VI) 20, (VII) 1 14 (NC) (NC) - 91 (NYC) 7.3 (FL) - 45 (MN).3 (FL) - 94 (NYC) 8 (NC) (MN) No ECE Training 3 (VI) 3 0 (CA) (FL) 12.1 (CA) (FL) 0.2 (CA) - 13 (NYC) Had Some ECE Courses 1 (VI) (CA) Had Some College ECE Courses in Past 7 Years 3 (VI) (MN) (MN) (MN) 19 (MN) Had Some College ECE Courses 1 (VI) Obtained Associate's Degree in ECE Obtained Bachelor's Degree in ECE Obtained Advanced Degree in ECE 7 (VI) 7 10 (VI) 10 Obtained CDA 5 (VI) 5 Obtained a State Awarded Certificate Obtained a Teaching Certificate/License 10 (NC) (NC) (FL) (ME) - 6 (OH) 1 (NYC) - 28 (OH) 6 (NC) 8.4 (FL) (MN) (MN) 5 (NYC) - 45 (MN) 1 (NC) - 10 (MN) 5 (VI) )IL) 1 (ME) - 16 (OH) (ME) 6 (OH) - 62 (NYC) (NC) 6 (OH) -21 (IN) (OH) 3 (OH) - 20 (IN) 5 (NC) 1 (VI) 1 68 (NC) 72 (NC) 62 (NC) 52 (NC) 50 (NC) 2 (VI) (OH) 7-28 (OH) (OH)

3 N Studies = Professional Mean Hours in Training in Past 12 1 (VI) (PA) (PA) 24. (PA) Development and Months (Hours) Traning Regularly Receives Training 1 (VI) 1 87 (VA) 96 (VA) 79 (VA) General Caregiving Experience Professional Orientation Other Mean Years in Caregiving Field (Years) 8 (VI) 7, (VII) (CA) 6 (ME) (MN) 4 (ME) (MN) 13 (ME) - 19 (MN) 9 (ME) Median Years in Caregiving Field (Years) 7 (VI) (NC) 5.9 (IN) - 14 (MN) 3 (ME) - 10 (NYC) 12 (ME) - 20 (NYC) 5.4 (NC) - 13 (MN) Mean Years in Program/Center (Years) 2 (VI) 1, (VII) (CA) 4.3 (VA) 7.7 (VA) Professional Association 4 (VI) 3, (VII) 1 45 (CA) (MN) (MN) (MN) 10 (MN) Provider Networks 3 (VI) (MN) 0-3 (MN) (MN) 46 (MN) Capacity to Communicate in Multiple Languages 3 (VI) (CA) (CA) (CA) (il) - 31 (CA)

4 c. Labor Market Information Compensation Full-Time/Part- Time Status Usual Hours Worked Benefits for Full-Time Workers N Studies = Mean Annual Salary (Dollars) 8 (VI) 8 15,281-21,139 (ME 2002) 12,008 (ME 2002) 10,171 (WI 1980) - 28,541 (VA 2003) 4,319 (WI 1988) - 18,451 (WI 2001) Median Annual Salary (Dollars) 2 (VI) 2 17,160 (IN 2007) 28,704 (IN 2007) 15,972 (NC 2003) Mean Hourly Wages (Dollars) 10 (VI) 7, (VII) 1 Median Hourly Wages (Dollars) 8 (VI) 8 Lowest Average Hourly Wage in Center (Dollars) (CA 2000) 8.00 (NC 2003) 8.05 (FL 2006) (OH 2005) 3.5 (WI 1980) - 11 (IL 2008) 7.76 (ME 2002) (OH 2005) 7.51 (NC 2003) (IL 2008) 1 (VI) (UT 2002) 6.20 (UT 2002) (AZ 2004) (OH 2005) (AZ 2004) (IN 2007) 4.23 (IL 2008) (ME 2002) 5.71 (NC 2003) Highest Average Hourly Wage in Center (Dollars) 1 (VI) (UT 2002) 6.98 (UT 2002) Below 200% FPL 1 (VI) 1 39 (FL 2006) Full-time 1 (VI) Part-time 1 (VI) Standard 40 Hours/Week 1 (VI) (FL) More than 40 Hours/Week 2 (VI) 2 75 (VA) 29 (FL) - 70 (VA) Mean Hours/Week (Hours) 5 (VI) 4, (VII) 1 35 (CA) 33 (ME) - 37 (OH) 29 (ME) - 31 (OH) 37 (ME) (VA) 60 (ME) Median Hours/Week (Hours) 1 (VI) 1 53 (NC) Mean Weeks/Year (Weeks) 1 (VI) 1 49 (NC) Paid Sick Leave 3 (VI) 3 10 (AZ) - 52 (UT) (UT) Health Insurance 10 (VI) (UT) (VA) - 75 (MN) (MN) (AZ) (MN) 5 (UT) - 79 (VA) Retirement Plan 5 (VI) 5 59 (AZ) (WI) Paid Maternity/Paternity Leave 1 (VI) 1 (AZ) Unpaid Maternity/Paternity Leave 1 (VI) 1 78 (AZ) Dental Insurance 4 (VI) 4 60 (AZ) (MN) (MN) (MN) Tuition Reimbursement 2 (VI) 2 56 (AZ) Paid Vacation 3 (VI) 3 15 (AZ) - 63 (UT) Reduced-Fee 2 (VI) 2 72 (AZ) Life Insurance 1 (VI) 1 53 (AZ) Paid Holidays 3 (VI) 3 53 (UT) - 82 (AZ) (UT) Paid Meetings/Trainings 1 (VI) 1 85 (AZ)

5 Other Employment Average Length of Employment at Current Position Turnover N Studies = Works Additional Job 7 (VI) 6, (VII) 1 22 (CA) (MN) (MN) (MN) (MN) Mean Hours Worked Elsewhere (Hours) 4 (VI) (MN) (MN) (MN) 14.3 (MN) Months or Less 1 (VI) 1 2 (AZ) 5 (AZ) 3-4 (AZ) 7-11 Months 1 (VI) 1 3 (AZ) 3 (AZ) 2-7 (AZ) Less Than 1 Year 6 (VI) 6 5 (AZ) - 23 (OH) 12 (AZ) - 35 (OH) 9.3 (CA) - 11 (OH) 6 (CA) (PA) One Year or Less 1 (VI) 1 17 (AZ) 32 (AZ) (AZ) One Year 1 (VI) 1 12 (AZ) 20 (AZ) 5 (AZ) 1-5 Years 4 (VI) 4 42 (OH) (CA) 42.1 (CA) - 48 (OH) 29.3 (PA) - 43 (OH) 40.1 (PA) Two Years 1 (VI) 1 16 (AZ) 23 (AZ) 7-13 (AZ) 2-3 Years 1 (VI) 1 31 (AZ) 38 (AZ) (AZ) Three Years 1 (VI) 1 15 (AZ) 16 (AZ) 9-10 (AZ) Four Years 1 (VI) 1 12 (AZ) 5 (AZ) 9-12 (AZ) 3+ Years 4 (VI) (WI) (WI) 4+ Years 1 (VI) 1 49 (AZ) 28 (AZ) (AZ) 5+ Years 5 (VI) 5 33 (OH) (CA) (OH) 46 (OH) (PA) 51.7 (PA) Annual Turnover Rate 15 (VI) 14, (VII) 1 24 (NC) - 31 (UT) 16 (OH) - 45 (WI) 10 (MN) (FL) (NC) Expect to Leave in Next 12 Months 2 (VI) 2-54 (VA) (VA) 16 (VA) Notes: 1 National studies not included in summary table 2 Summary Information for studies by ranking. Rankings VI - VII based on representativeness, coverage, and year 3 Category for "Teachers" can include center-based teachers, preschool teachers, and prekingdergarten teachers depending on the study used. 4 Category for "Assistant Teachers" does not include those from studies only based on Census Codes. It generally refers to assistant teachers in center, prekindergarten, and preschool classrooms.

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