Bases for Immunotherapy in Multiple Myeloma
|
|
- Tiffany Wheeler
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Bases for Immunotherapy in Multiple Myeloma Paola Neri, MD, PhD Associate Professor of Medicine University of Calgary, Arnie Charbonneau Cancer Institute
2 Disclosures Paola Neri MD, PhD Grants/research support: MMRF, CIHR, LLS Speakers bureau/honoraria: Bristol Myers Squibb, Celgene, Janssen, Takeda Consulting fees: Celgene, Janssen, Takeda
3 Outline The Myeloma Niche Components of Myeloma microenvironment Immune Dysregulation in Myeloma Mechanisms of tumor escape Immunotherapeutic strategies: Agents that reverse tumor mediated immune paralysis Agents that selectively target the malignant clone Agents that activate immune cells to target the tumor
4 Components of Myeloma Milieu There is an intimate relationship between PC and BM milieu where PC are hosted in special niches and receive multiple signals that maintain their survival and promote drug resistance. The main components of MM niche are extracellular matrix (ECM), soluble components and hematopoietic and non hematopoietic cells. Shaji K Kumar et al, Nature Reviews 2017
5 The Myeloma Niche Autocrine and paracrine loops and cell cell adhesion mechanisms regulate PC production of cytokines and induce signaling pathways responsible for PC survival, growth, migration and drug resistance. Teru Hideshima et al, Nature Reviews 2007
6 Mechanisms of Tumor Escape in Myeloma MM evolution is known to be associated with progressive immune dysregulation and loss of immune surveillance that fosters disease progression, drug resistance and facilitate immune escape. Th1 Dendritic cells CD80/ CD86 IL 6 CD28 Malignant Plasma cells IL 2 IFN IL 10 IL 4 Th2 IDO TGF IL 6 Th17 Naïve CD4+ T cells Bone Marrow Stromal Cells IL 17 RANKL Tcells Treg cells CTLs OCs The levels of B cells, NK cells and CD4+ T cells are reduced and impaired. The main dysregulated immunological elements include DC, Treg, TH17, MDSCs, Macrophages and Plasmacytoid DCs (pdc). Brown RD et al, Blood 2001 Brimness MK et al, Clin Exp Immunol 2006 Leone P et al, Blood 2015 Nair JR et al, Oncoimmunology 2012 Ogawara H et al, Leuk Res 2005 Korn T et al, PNAS 2008 Prabhala R et al, Blood 2010 Noonan K et al, Blood 2010
7 T cells Myeloid cells Mechanisms of Tumor Escape in Myeloma Malignant Plasma cells Macrophages M2 Tumor growth Arg 1 NOS MDSCs ROS Bone Marrow Stromal Cells CXCR4 CXCL12 IL 10 IL 1 TNF VEGF IL 8 FGF 2 CSF 1 Invasion IL 6 IL 10 IL 18 Plasmacytoid DCs T cells M2 Treg cells T cells IL 10, VEGF IL 8, IL 15 IL 6, SDF1 a Tumor growth, chemotaxis and drug resistance Nakamura K et al, Cancer Cell 2018 Gabrilovich DI et al, Nat Rev Immunol 2009 Gorgun GT et al, Blood 2013 Rodriguez PC et al, Cancer Res 2004 Malek E et al, Blood Rev 2016 Biswas SK, Nat Immunol 2010 Shay G et al, J Mol Med 2016 Lande R et al, Ann NY Acad Sci 2010 Chauhan D et al, Cancer Cell 2009
8 Mechanisms of Tumor Escape in Myeloma Malignant Plasma cells Recruitment of immunosuppressive cells (T regs, MDSCs, pdcs) Reduced expression of tumor antigens Upregulation of surface (WT1, Muc1) inhibitory ligands (PD L1, LAG3, TACI) Reduced expression of HLA costimulatory molecules (CD40, CD80) Lower expression of HLA DR Shed MHC class I chain related protein A (MICA) Induce Tumor escape Inadequate T cell stimulation and Impaired cytotoxicity Mediate T cell anergy/exhaustion Brown RD et al, Leuk Lymphoma 1998 Jinushi M et al, PNAS 2008 Paiva B et al, Leukemia 2015 Iwai Y et al, PNAS 2002
9 Rationale for Immunotherapy in Myeloma Durable complete remissions reported for allogeneic stem cell transplantation Immunologic therapy, graft versus myeloma effect Donor lymphocyte infusion rescues patients who relapse after allo transplant T cell mediated anti tumor immunity Interferon was the first drug used to stimulate the immune system Its efficacy was only modest Tricot G et al, Blood 1996 Bellucci R et al, Blood 2004 Myeloma Trialists Collaborative groups, Br J Haematol 2001
10 Immunotherapeutic strategies in development in MM 1) Agents that reverse tumor mediated immune paralysis Immunomodulatory drugs Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 2) Agents that selectively target the malignant clone Monoclonal Antibodies 3) Agents that activate immune cells to target the tumor Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T cells/ Bites Dendritic cell or peptide Vaccine Adjuvant Therapy Immune Booster Connecting Flights Passive Immunity Targeting a receptor Truly Targeted Therapy Active Therapy Delivering Cells Risk Off Target effects Neri P et al, Clinical Cancer Res 2016
11 CUL4A ROC DDB1 E2 Ub CRBN IKZF1 Ub IKZF3 Ub Ub Ub IKZF1 and IKZF3 proteasomal degradation 1. Kronke J et al. Science Lu G et al. Science Neri P et al Blood 2015 IMIDs hyper/neomorphe the CUL4a CRBN E3 ligase to promote the proteasomal degradation of Ikaros and Aiolos releasing IKZF1 transcriptional regression of IL 2 and type I/II interferon response genes
Rationale for Combining Immunotherapy with Chemotherapy or Targeted Therapy
Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) Rationale for Combining Immunotherapy with Chemotherapy or Targeted Therapy Qing Yi, MD, PhD Staff and Chair, Department of Cancer Biology Betsy B. DeWindt Endowed
More informationInternational Society of Breast Pathology. Immune Targeting in Breast Cancer. USCAP 2017 Annual Meeting
International Society of Breast Pathology USCAP 2017 Annual Meeting Immune Targeting in Breast Cancer Ashley Cimino-Mathews, MD Assistant Professor of Pathology and Oncology The Johns Hopkins Hospital
More informationTumor Microenvironment and Immune Suppression
Tumor Microenvironment and Immune Suppression Hassane M. Zarour,, MD Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute Hallmarks of Cancer: The Next Generation
More informationDarwinian selection and Newtonian physics wrapped up in systems biology
Darwinian selection and Newtonian physics wrapped up in systems biology Concept published in 1957* by Macfarland Burnet (1960 Nobel Laureate for the theory of induced immune tolerance, leading to solid
More informationImmune Checkpoints. PD Dr med. Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro Department of Hematology and Oncology Cancer Center Zurich University Hospital Zurich
Immune Checkpoints PD Dr med. Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro Department of Hematology and Oncology Cancer Center Zurich University Hospital Zurich Activation of T cells requires co-stimulation Science 3
More information5% of patients with genetic immunodeficiency develop a cancer during their lifetime (200x)
Immune surveillance 5% of patients with genetic immunodeficiency develop a cancer during their lifetime (200x) Transplanted patients following an immunosuppressor therapy are 80 times more likely to develop
More informationThe future of HSCT. John Barrett, MD, NHBLI, NIH Bethesda MD
The future of HSCT John Barrett, MD, NHBLI, NIH Bethesda MD Transplants today Current approaches to improve SCT outcome Optimize stem cell dose and source BMT? PBSCT? Adjusting post transplant I/S to minimize
More informationDisclosure Information. Mary L. Disis
Disclosure Information Mary L. Disis I have the following financial relationships to disclose: Consultant for: VentiRx, Celgene, Emergent, EMD Serono Speaker s Bureau for: N/A Grant/Research support from:
More informationM.Sc. III Semester Biotechnology End Semester Examination, 2013 Model Answer LBTM: 302 Advanced Immunology
Code : AS-2246 M.Sc. III Semester Biotechnology End Semester Examination, 2013 Model Answer LBTM: 302 Advanced Immunology A. Select one correct option for each of the following questions:- 2X10=10 1. (b)
More informationAllergy and Immunology Review Corner: Chapter 19 of Immunology IV: Clinical Applications in Health and Disease, by Joseph A. Bellanti, MD.
Allergy and Immunology Review Corner: Chapter 19 of Immunology IV: Clinical Applications in Health and Disease, by Joseph A. Bellanti, MD. Chapter 19: Tolerance, Autoimmunity, and Autoinflammation Prepared
More informationTumor Immunology. Wirsma Arif Harahap Surgical Oncology Consultant
Tumor Immunology Wirsma Arif Harahap Surgical Oncology Consultant 1) Immune responses that develop to cancer cells 2) Escape of cancer cells 3) Therapies: clinical and experimental Cancer cells can be
More informationTumor Associated Macrophages as a Novel Target for Cancer Therapy
Tumor mass Tumor Associated Macrophage Tumor Associated Macrophages as a Novel Target for Cancer Therapy This booklet contains forward-looking statements that are based on Amgen s current expectations
More informationRespuesta inmune anti-tumoral. Aura Muntasell Institut Hospital del Mar d Investigacions Mèdiques Parc de Recerca Biomèdica de Barcelona
Respuesta inmune anti-tumoral Aura Muntasell Institut Hospital del Mar d Investigacions Mèdiques Parc de Recerca Biomèdica de Barcelona CANCER IMMUNOEDITING Zitvogel et al Nat Rev Immunol (2006) Evidences
More informationBasic Principles of Tumor Immunotherapy and Mechanisms of Tumor Immune Suppression. Bryon Johnson, PhD
Basic Principles of Tumor Immunotherapy and Mechanisms of Tumor Immune Suppression Bryon Johnson, PhD Disclosures There will be discussion about the use of products for non-fda indications in this presentation.
More informationAntigen Presentation and T Lymphocyte Activation. Abul K. Abbas UCSF. FOCiS
1 Antigen Presentation and T Lymphocyte Activation Abul K. Abbas UCSF FOCiS 2 Lecture outline Dendritic cells and antigen presentation The role of the MHC T cell activation Costimulation, the B7:CD28 family
More informationImmunotherapy in lung cancer. Saurabh maji
Immunotherapy in lung cancer Saurabh maji Worldwide, lung cancer is the most common cause of cancerrelated deaths Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) presents with widespread disease at the time of diagnosis,
More informationManipulating the Tumor Environment
Manipulating the Tumor Environment Vincenzo Bronte Verona University Hospital vincenzo.bronte@univr.it Escape from immune control can be viewed as one of the «Hallmarks of Cancer» D. Hanahan and R. A.
More informationImmunology Basics Relevant to Cancer Immunotherapy: T Cell Activation, Costimulation, and Effector T Cells
Immunology Basics Relevant to Cancer Immunotherapy: T Cell Activation, Costimulation, and Effector T Cells Andrew H. Lichtman, M.D. Ph.D. Department of Pathology Brigham and Women s Hospital and Harvard
More informationImmunology Lecture 4. Clinical Relevance of the Immune System
Immunology Lecture 4 The Well Patient: How innate and adaptive immune responses maintain health - 13, pg 169-181, 191-195. Immune Deficiency - 15 Autoimmunity - 16 Transplantation - 17, pg 260-270 Tumor
More informationMucosal Immune System
Exam Format 100 points - 60 pts mandatory; 40 points where 4, 10 point questions will be chosen Some open-ended questions, some short answer. Kuby question Cytokines Terminology How do cytokines achieve
More informationMicr-6005, Current Concepts of Immunology (Rutgers course number: 16:681:543) Spring 2009 Semester
Micr-6005, Current Concepts of Immunology (Rutgers course number: 16:681:543) (3 Credits) Spring 2009 Semester Course Director: (732-235-4501, ) Please note that this course is offered once every 2 years.
More information2/16/2018. The Immune System and Cancer. Fatal Melanoma Transferred in a Donated Kidney 16 years after Melanoma Surgery
C007: Immunology of Melanoma: Mechanisms of Immune Therapies Delphine J. Lee, MD, PhD Chief and Program Director, Dermatology, Harbor UCLA Medical Center Principal Investigator, Los Angeles Biomedical
More informationOne Day BMT Course by Thai Society of Hematology. Management of Graft Failure and Relapsed Diseases
One Day BMT Course by Thai Society of Hematology Management of Graft Failure and Relapsed Diseases Piya Rujkijyanont, MD Division of Hematology-Oncology Department of Pediatrics Phramongkutklao Hospital
More informationDendritic Cell Based Immunotherapy for Cancer. Edgar G. Engleman, M.D.
Dendritic Cell Based Immunotherapy for Cancer Edgar G. Engleman, M.D. Two main DC subsets Myeloid (mydc) Derived from monocytes Capture/process/present Ag to T cells Activate NK cells and B cells Plasmacytoid
More informationShiv Pillai Ragon Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School
CTLs, Natural Killers and NKTs 1 Shiv Pillai Ragon Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School CTL inducing tumor apoptosis 3 Lecture outline CD8 + Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) Activation/differentiation
More informationBone marrow stroma: biology and therapeutic exploitation
Bone marrow stroma: biology and therapeutic exploitation! Francesco Dazzi! francesco.dazzi@kcl.ac.uk Outline 1. Bone marrow stroma and the physiology of the haemopoietic niche! 2. The malignant niche:
More informationCOURSE: Medical Microbiology, PAMB 650/720 - Fall 2008 Lecture 16
COURSE: Medical Microbiology, PAMB 650/720 - Fall 2008 Lecture 16 Tumor Immunology M. Nagarkatti Teaching Objectives: Introduction to Cancer Immunology Know the antigens expressed by cancer cells Understand
More informationBASIC MECHANISM OF TUMOR IMMUNE SUPPRESSION
BASIC MECHANISM OF TUMOR IMMUNE SUPPRESSION Zihai Li, M.D., Ph.D. Leader, Cancer Immunology Program Hollings Cancer Center Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) DISCLOSURE GOALS Understand that immune
More informationImmune checkpoint inhibitors in Hodgkin and non-hodgkin Lymphoma: How do they work? Where will we use them? Stephen M. Ansell, MD, PhD Mayo Clinic
Immune checkpoint inhibitors in Hodgkin and non-hodgkin Lymphoma: How do they work? Where will we use them? Stephen M. Ansell, MD, PhD Mayo Clinic Conflicts of Interest Research Funding from Bristol Myers
More informationTumors arise from accumulated genetic mutations. Tumor Immunology (Cancer)
Tumor Immunology (Cancer) Tumors arise from accumulated genetic mutations Robert Beatty MCB150 Mutations Usually have >6 mutations in both activation/growth factors and tumor suppressor genes. Types of
More informationImmunotherapy: The Newest Treatment Route
Immunotherapy: The Newest Treatment Route IWMF Patient Forum, Phoenix, AZ Madhav Dhodapkar, MD Professor of Medicine and Immunobiology Chief, Section of Hematology Yale University or the Oldest William
More informationImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors: The New Breakout Stars in Cancer Treatment
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: The New Breakout Stars in Cancer Treatment 1 Introductions Peter Langecker, MD, PhD Executive Medical Director, Global Oncology Clinipace Worldwide Mark Shapiro Vice President
More informationImmune surveillance hypothesis (Macfarlane Burnet, 1950s)
TUMOR-IMMUNITÄT A.K. Abbas, A.H. Lichtman, S. Pillai (6th edition, 2007) Cellular and Molecular Immunology Saunders Elsevier Chapter 17, immunity to tumors Immune surveillance hypothesis (Macfarlane Burnet,
More informationACTIVATION AND EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS OF CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY AND NK CELLS. Choompone Sakonwasun, MD (Hons), FRCPT
ACTIVATION AND EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS OF CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY AND NK CELLS Choompone Sakonwasun, MD (Hons), FRCPT Types of Adaptive Immunity Types of T Cell-mediated Immune Reactions CTLs = cytotoxic T lymphocytes
More informationGeneral Overview of Immunology. Kimberly S. Schluns, Ph.D. Associate Professor Department of Immunology UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
General Overview of Immunology Kimberly S. Schluns, Ph.D. Associate Professor Department of Immunology UT MD Anderson Cancer Center Objectives Describe differences between innate and adaptive immune responses
More informationCytokine Arrays Reveal Black Ops Tactics of Tumor-induced Immunosuppression
Cytokine Arrays Reveal Black Ops Tactics of Tumor-induced Immunosuppression Jarad J Wilson, Ph.D. Technical Support & Marketing Specialist Ruo-Pan Huang, MD, Ph.D. Founder and CEO What are Antibody Arrays?
More informationInterleukin-2 Single Agent and Combinations
Interleukin-2 Single Agent and Combinations Michael K Wong MD PhD Norris Cancer Center University of Southern California mike.wong@med.usc.edu Disclosures Advisory Board Attendance Merck Bristol Myers
More informationThe Immune System. A macrophage. ! Functions of the Immune System. ! Types of Immune Responses. ! Organization of the Immune System
The Immune System! Functions of the Immune System! Types of Immune Responses! Organization of the Immune System! Innate Defense Mechanisms! Acquired Defense Mechanisms! Applied Immunology A macrophage
More informationTumor Immunology: A Primer
Transcript Details This is a transcript of a continuing medical education (CME) activity accessible on the ReachMD network. Additional media formats for the activity and full activity details (including
More informationIMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CANCER A NEW HORIZON. Ekaterini Boleti MD, PhD, FRCP Consultant in Medical Oncology Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CANCER A NEW HORIZON Ekaterini Boleti MD, PhD, FRCP Consultant in Medical Oncology Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust ASCO Names Advance of the Year: Cancer Immunotherapy No recent
More informationCancer Immunotherapy: Active Immunization Approaches
Cancer Immunotherapy: Active Immunization Approaches Willem W. Overwijk, PhD Department of Melanoma Medical Oncology MD Anderson Cancer Center Houston, TX, USA Disclosures No relevant financial relationships
More informationImmunotherapy on the Horizon: Adoptive Cell Therapy
Immunotherapy on the Horizon: Adoptive Cell Therapy Joseph I. Clark, MD, FACP Professor of Medicine Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine Maywood, IL June 23, 2016 Conflicts of Interest
More informationThe Role of Immunotherapy in Prostate Cancer: What s Trending?
The Role of Immunotherapy in Prostate Cancer: What s Trending? Douglas G. McNeel, MD, PhD University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center Madison, Wisconsin Prostate cancer rationale for immune therapies
More informationUnderstanding Checkpoint Inhibitors: Approved Agents, Drugs in Development and Combination Strategies. Michael A. Curran, Ph.D.
Understanding Checkpoint Inhibitors: Approved Agents, Drugs in Development and Combination Strategies Michael A. Curran, Ph.D. MD Anderson Cancer Center Department of Immunology Disclosures I have research
More informationSEVENTH EDITION CHAPTER
Judy Owen Jenni Punt Sharon Stranford Kuby Immunology SEVENTH EDITION CHAPTER 16 Tolerance, Autoimmunity, and Transplantation Copyright 2013 by W. H. Freeman and Company Immune tolerance: history * Some
More informationAntiangiogenesis - Immune Therapy Combinations. George Coukos, MD, PhD Heinz Zwierzina, MD
Antiangiogenesis - Immune Therapy Combinations George Coukos, MD, PhD Heinz Zwierzina, MD Overview Effect of VEGF on antitumor immune response Antigen presentation Effector mechanisms Ying and yang and
More informationACTIVATION OF T LYMPHOCYTES AND CELL MEDIATED IMMUNITY
ACTIVATION OF T LYMPHOCYTES AND CELL MEDIATED IMMUNITY The recognition of specific antigen by naïve T cell induces its own activation and effector phases. T helper cells recognize peptide antigens through
More informationRadiation Therapy as an Immunomodulator
Radiation Therapy as an Immunomodulator Yvonne Mowery, MD, PhD February 20, 2017 Tumor/Immune System Balance Kalbasi, JCI 2013 UNC-Duke-NC State-Wake Forest Spring 2017 2 RT Can Shift Balance Toward Elimination
More informationMECHANISMS OF CELLULAR REJECTION IN ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION AN OVERVIEW
MECHANISMS OF CELLULAR REJECTION IN ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION AN OVERVIEW YVON LEBRANCHU Service Néphrologie et Immunologie Clinique CHU TOURS ANTIGEN PRESENTING CELL CD4 + T CELL CYTOKINE PRODUCTION CLONAL
More informationTransforming science into medicine
Transforming science into medicine 2 Forward-looking statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements. These statements include words like may, expects, believes, plans, scheduled, and
More informationBL-8040: BEST-IN-CLASS CXCR4 ANTAGONIST FOR TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL MALIGNANCIES. Overview and Mechanism of Action Dr.
BL-8040: BEST-IN-CLASS CXCR4 ANTAGONIST FOR TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL MALIGNANCIES Overview and Mechanism of Action Dr. Leah Klapper, CSO 88 BL-8040: Novel CXCR4 Antagonist For Hematological Cancers Indications:
More information08/02/59. Tumor Immunotherapy. Development of Tumor Vaccines. Types of Tumor Vaccines. Immunotherapy w/ Cytokine Gene-Transfected Tumor Cells
Tumor Immunotherapy Autologous virus Inactivation Inactivated virus Lymphopheresis Culture? Monocyte s Dendritic cells Immunization Autologous vaccine Development of Tumor Vaccines Types of Tumor Vaccines
More informationThe Immune System. Innate. Adaptive. - skin, mucosal barriers - complement - neutrophils, NK cells, mast cells, basophils, eosinophils
Objectives - explain the rationale behind cellular adoptive immunotherapy - describe methods of improving cellular adoptive immunotherapy - identify mechanisms of tumor escape from cellular adoptive immunotherapy
More informationChallenges)facing)An./tumour) Immunotherapy)in)Myeloma)))
Challenges)facing)An./tumour) Immunotherapy)in)Myeloma))) Immune Dysfunction Prof)Gordon)Cook) Leeds)Ins.tute)of)Cancer)&)Pathology) University)of)Leeds) Impaired)immunity)in)MM) )clinical) % of Infection-related
More informationREPROGRAMING IMMUNITY IN RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
REPROGRAMING IMMUNITY IN RENAL CELL CARCINOMA RETHINKING TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS Dr. L.M. Antón Aparicio. Complejo Universitario de La Coruña INTRODUCTION Angiogenesis, which is regulated by a fine
More informationAutoimmune Diseases. Betsy Kirchner CNP The Cleveland Clinic
Autoimmune Diseases Betsy Kirchner CNP The Cleveland Clinic Disclosures (financial) No relevant disclosures Learning Objectives Explain the pathophysiology of autoimmune disease Discuss safe administration
More informationImmune Reconstitution Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplant
Immune Reconstitution Following Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Patrick J. Kiel, PharmD, BCPS, BCOP Clinical Pharmacy Specialist Indiana University Simon Cancer Center Conflicts of Interest Speaker Bureau
More informationGeneration of post-germinal centre myeloma plasma B cell.
Generation of post-germinal centre myeloma. DNA DAMAGE CXCR4 Homing to Lytic lesion activation CD38 CD138 CD56 Phenotypic markers Naive Secondary lymphoid organ Multiple myeloma is a malignancy of s caused
More informationCancer immunity and immunotherapy. General principles
1 Cancer immunity and immunotherapy Abul K. Abbas UCSF General principles 2 The immune system recognizes and reacts against cancers The immune response against tumors is often dominated by regulation or
More informationCancer and the Immune System
NIFA Neue Impulse in Fortbildung und Ausbildung, AstraZeneca Onkologie Symposium, Vienna, October 20 th 2017 Cancer and the Immune System Translational Tumor Immunology Group, Ludwig Cancer Research Center
More informationACTR (Antibody Coupled T-cell Receptor): A universal approach to T-cell therapy
ACTR (Antibody Coupled T-cell Receptor): A universal approach to T-cell therapy European Medicines Agency Workshop on Scientific and Regulatory Challenges of Genetically Modified Cell-based Cancer Immunotherapy
More informationCytokines modulate the functional activities of individual cells and tissues both under normal and pathologic conditions Interleukins,
Cytokines http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0072507470/student_view0/chapter22/animation the_immune_response.html Cytokines modulate the functional activities of individual cells and tissues both under
More informationDeterminants of Immunogenicity and Tolerance. Abul K. Abbas, MD Department of Pathology University of California San Francisco
Determinants of Immunogenicity and Tolerance Abul K. Abbas, MD Department of Pathology University of California San Francisco EIP Symposium Feb 2016 Why do some people respond to therapeutic proteins?
More informationEmerging Concepts of Cancer Immunotherapy
Emerging Concepts of Cancer Immunotherapy Jeffrey Schlom, Ph.D. Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Biology (LTIB) Center for Cancer Research National Cancer Institute, NIH Immune Cell Infiltrate in Primary
More informationPriming the Immune System to Kill Cancer and Reverse Tolerance. Dr. Diwakar Davar Assistant Professor, Melanoma and Phase I Therapeutics
Priming the Immune System to Kill Cancer and Reverse Tolerance Dr. Diwakar Davar Assistant Professor, Melanoma and Phase I Therapeutics Learning Objectives Describe the role of the immune system in cancer
More informationDaratumumab: Uncovering a novel mechanism of action for an approved antibody therapy
Daratumumab: Uncovering a novel mechanism of action for an approved antibody therapy Dr. Kate Sasser, PhD Corporate VP, Translational Research December 14 th, 2017 CD38 is ubiquitously expressed in Myeloma
More informationEngineering chimeric antigen receptor-t cells for cancer treatment
Ye et al. Molecular Cancer (2018) 17:32 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-018-0814-0 REVIEW Engineering chimeric antigen receptor-t cells for cancer treatment Baixin Ye 1, Creed M. Stary 2, Xuejun Li 3, Qingping
More informationImmunology and Immunotherapy 101 for the Non-Immunologist
Immunology and Immunotherapy 101 for the Non-Immunologist Stephen P. Schoenberger, Ph.D La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology & UCSD Moores Cancer Center Disclosures Human Longevity Inc: Salary
More informationEffector T Cells and
1 Effector T Cells and Cytokines Andrew Lichtman, MD PhD Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School 2 Lecture outline Cytokines Subsets of CD4+ T cells: definitions, functions, development New
More informationLESSON 2: THE ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY
Introduction to immunology. LESSON 2: THE ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY Today we will get to know: The adaptive immunity T- and B-cells Antigens and their recognition How T-cells work 1 The adaptive immunity Unlike
More informationImmune response to infection
Immune response to infection Dr. Sandra Nitsche (Sandra.Nitsche@rub.de ) 20.06.2018 1 Course of acute infection Typical acute infection that is cleared by an adaptive immune reaction 1. invasion of pathogen
More informationThe Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
The Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) An introduction to adaptive immune system before we discuss MHC B cells The main cells of adaptive immune system are: -B cells -T cells B cells: Recognize antigens
More informationLymphoma John P. Leonard, M.D.
Lymphoma 2017 John P. Leonard, M.D. Richard T. Silver Distinguished Professor of Hematology and Medical Oncology Associate Dean for Clinical Research Vice Chairman, Department of Medicine Disclosures Consulting
More informationCell-mediated Immunity
Cellular & Molecular Immunology Cell-mediated Immunity Nicholas M. Ponzio, Ph.D. Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine April 6, 2009 Today s Presentation: Overview Cellular Interactions In Humoral
More informationCYTOKINES. Based on: Cellular and Molecular Immunology, 4 th ed.,abbas A.K., Lichtman A.H. and Pober J.S. Sounders company; Philadelphia, 2010.
CYTOKINES Based on: Cellular and Molecular Immunology, 4 th ed.,abbas A.K., Lichtman A.H. and Pober J.S. Sounders company; Philadelphia, 2010. 1 What are cytokines? Glycoproteins (15 25 kda): Interleukins
More informationCytokines, adhesion molecules and apoptosis markers. A comprehensive product line for human and veterinary ELISAs
Cytokines, adhesion molecules and apoptosis markers A comprehensive product line for human and veterinary ELISAs IBL International s cytokine product line... is extremely comprehensive. The assays are
More informationTumor Immunity and Immunotherapy. Andrew Lichtman M.D., Ph.D. Brigham and Women s Hospital Harvard Medical School
Tumor Immunity and Immunotherapy Andrew Lichtman M.D., Ph.D. Brigham and Women s Hospital Harvard Medical School Lecture Outline Evidence for tumor immunity Types of tumor antigens Generation of anti-tumor
More informationFOCiS. Lecture outline. The immunological equilibrium: balancing lymphocyte activation and control. Immunological tolerance and immune regulation -- 1
1 Immunological tolerance and immune regulation -- 1 Abul K. Abbas UCSF FOCiS 2 Lecture outline Principles of immune regulation Self-tolerance; mechanisms of central and peripheral tolerance Inhibitory
More informationImproving cancer immunotherapy by targeting tumorinduced immune suppression
Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting tumorinduced immune suppression Author J. Stewart, Trina, J. Smyth, Mark Published 2011 Journal Title Cancer and Metastasis Reviews DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-011-9280-5
More informationLetter to Editor Tissue micro arrays for immunohistochemical detection of inflammatory infiltrates in renal cell carcinoma
Int J Clin Exp Med 2014;7(4):1175-1179 www.ijcem.com /ISSN:1940-5901/IJCEM0000102 Letter to Editor Tissue micro arrays for immunohistochemical detection of inflammatory infiltrates in renal cell carcinoma
More informationCytokines (II) Dr. Aws Alshamsan Department of Pharmaceu5cs Office: AA87 Tel:
Cytokines (II) Dr. Aws Alshamsan Department of Pharmaceu5cs Office: AA87 Tel: 4677363 aalshamsan@ksu.edu.sa Learning Objectives By the end of this lecture you will be able to: 1 Understand the physiological
More informationEngineered Immune Cells for Cancer Therapy : Current Status and Prospects
When Engineering Meets Immunology Engineered Immune Cells for Cancer Therapy : Current Status and Prospects Yong Taik Lim, Ph.D. Nanomedical Systems Laboratory (http://www.nanomedicalsystems.org) SKKU
More informationDNA vaccine, peripheral T-cell tolerance modulation 185
Subject Index Airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) animal models 41 43 asthma inhibition 45 overview 41 mast cell modulation of T-cells 62 64 respiratory tolerance 40, 41 Tregs inhibition role 44 respiratory
More informationImmunological Tolerance
Immunological Tolerance Introduction Definition: Unresponsiveness to an antigen that is induced by exposure to that antigen Tolerogen = tolerogenic antigen = antigen that induces tolerance Important for
More informationBihong Zhao, M.D, Ph.D Department of Pathology
Bihong Zhao, M.D, Ph.D Department of Pathology 04-28-2009 Is tumor self or non-self? How are tumor antigens generated? What are they? How does immune system respond? Introduction Tumor Antigens/Categories
More informationInnovation in Prevention, Early Detection & Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer Heidelberg Workshop Session VI, Oncology Pipeline June 6, 2014
Innovation in Prevention, Early Detection & Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer Heidelberg Workshop Session VI, Oncology Pipeline June 6, 2014 Bernd Mueller MSD Sharp & Dohme, Germany Normal Immune Surveillance:
More informationCytokines: Interferons, Interleukins and Beyond. Michael B. Atkins, MD Georgetown-Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cytokines: Interferons, Interleukins and Beyond Michael B. Atkins, MD Georgetown-Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center Disclosures Advisory Boards: Bristol-Myers Squibb,Amgen, Novartis, Alkermes, Infinity,
More informationImm 532 2/25/16. Tumor Immunology. Phil Greenberg
Imm 532 2/25/16 Tumor Immunology Phil Greenberg Tumor Immunology Study of the interactions between the immune system and cancer - antigenic properties of tumor cells - host immune response to tumor cells
More informationWhere do these cells come from?
Immunotherapy, and Personalized Medicine What Do They Mean? Community Lunch and Learn Presentation Thomas C. Shea, MD Professor of Medicine UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center Where do these cells
More informationDr. Yi-chi M. Kong August 8, 2001 Benjamini. Ch. 19, Pgs Page 1 of 10 TRANSPLANTATION
Benjamini. Ch. 19, Pgs 379-399 Page 1 of 10 TRANSPLANTATION I. KINDS OF GRAFTS II. RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN DONOR AND RECIPIENT Benjamini. Ch. 19, Pgs 379-399 Page 2 of 10 II.GRAFT REJECTION IS IMMUNOLOGIC
More informationImmunotherapie: algemene principes
Immunotherapie: algemene principes Prof. dr. Evelien Smits Tumorimmunologie, UAntwerpen 14 Oktober 2017, IKG evelien.smits@uza.be Concept of immune evasion Finn O. J. Ann Oncol. 2012 Sep; 23(Suppl 8):
More informationImmunological Aspects of Parasitic Diseases in Immunocompromised Individuals. Taniawati Supali. Department of Parasitology
Immunological Aspects of Parasitic Diseases in Immunocompromised Individuals Taniawati Supali Department of Parasitology 1 Defense mechanism in human Th17 (? ) Acute Chronic Th1 Th 2 Intracellular Treg
More informationsilent epidemic,. (WHO),
Tel: 02-740-8686; E-mail: hhbkim@snu.ac.kr silent epidemic,. (WHO),. 5 3, 1. 50 70. 50%, 25%, 20% (12~35%). 2.8% 0.7% 4. ( ). bone remodeling (osteoblast), (osteoclast),.. 3~4.. 70% (osteocyte) (bone lining
More informationCANCER IMMUNOPATHOLOGY. Eryati Darwin Faculty of Medicine Andalas University
CANCER IMMUNOPATHOLOGY Eryati Darwin Faculty of Medicine Andalas University Padang 18 Mei 2013 INTRODUCTION Tumor: cells that continue to replicate, fail to differentiate into specialized cells, and become
More informationZIOPHARM / Intrexon Graft-Versus-Host Disease Exclusive Channel Collaboration SEPTEMBER 28, 2015
ZIOPHARM / Intrexon Graft-Versus-Host Disease Exclusive Channel Collaboration SEPTEMBER 28, 2015 1 Forward-looking Statements This presentation contains certain forward-looking information about ZIOPHARM
More informationPD-L1 Expression and Signaling by Tumors and Macrophages: Comparative Studies in Mice and Dogs
PD-L1 Expression and Signaling by Tumors and Macrophages: Comparative Studies in Mice and Dogs Steven Dow, DVM, PhD Department of Clinical Sciences, Animal Cancer Center Colorado State University Consortium
More informationT Cell Activation, Costimulation and Regulation
1 T Cell Activation, Costimulation and Regulation Abul K. Abbas, MD University of California San Francisco 2 Lecture outline T cell antigen recognition and activation Costimulation, the B7:CD28 family
More informationTim-3 as a target for tumor immunotherapy
Tim-3 as a target for tumor immunotherapy Ana Carrizosa Anderson Brigham and Women s Hospital Harvard Medical School Disclosures A portion of the work has been performed as part of a sponsored research
More informationLymphoma and CLL EHA Madrid Professor John G Gribben Centre for Haemato-Oncology Barts Cancer Institute, London, UK
Lymphoma and CLL EHA Madrid 2017 Professor John G Gribben Centre for Haemato-Oncology Barts Cancer Institute, London, UK Conflicts of Interest J Gribben I have the following financial relationships to
More informationTCR, MHC and coreceptors
Cooperation In Immune Responses Antigen processing how peptides get into MHC Antigen processing involves the intracellular proteolytic generation of MHC binding proteins Protein antigens may be processed
More information