Treatment of a malocclusion characterized
|
|
- Alexander Davidson
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 CONTINUING EDUCATION ARTICLE Cephalometric evaluation of open bite treatment with NiTi arch wires and anterior elastics Nazan Küçükkeleș, DDS, PhD, a Ahu Acar, DDS, PhD, b Arzu A. Demirkaya, DDS, c Berna Evrenol, DDS, c and Ayhan Enacar, DDS, PhD d Istanbul and Ankara, Turkey The aim of this study was to evaluate cephalometrically the effects of open bite treatment with NiTi arch wires and anterior elastics. The study group comprised of 17 patients who displayed a high angle skeletal pattern, along with an anterior open bite. After initial leveling, inch upper accentuated-curve and lower reverse-curve arch wires were placed, with anterior elastics applied in the canine regions. Cephalometric assessment was carried out on lateral head films taken at the beginning of treatment and on average 2.8 months after open bite closure was obtained. The results of this study indicated that open bite closure had been achieved mainly by extrusion of the lower incisors and uprighting of the upper incisors. The functional occlusal plane was leveled by extrusion of lower premolars and uprighting of lower molars. Lateral cephalograms obtained from 10 patients who had been available after 1 year postretention were used to evaluate relapse changes. During the follow-up period, position of the upper and lower incisors and the inclination of the occlusal plane were maintained. However, extrusion of upper and lower molar teeth resulted in a reduction in overbite. (Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999;116:555-62) a Associate professor, Department of Orthodontics, Marmara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul. b Assistant professor, Department of Orthodontics, Marmara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul. c Research Assistant, Department of Orthodontics, Marmara University, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul. d Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Hacettepe University, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara. Reprint requests to: Dr Ahu Acar, Marmara Üniversitesi, Diș Hekimliǧi Fakültesi, Ortodonti Anabilim Dalı, Büyükçiftlik Sok. No: 6 Nișantașı İstanbul Türkiye; , erverdi@turk.net Copyright 1999 by the American Association of Orthodontists /99/$ /1/97248 Treatment of a malocclusion characterized by open bite can be a difficult task for the orthodontist because such a malocclusion develops as a result of the interplay of many different etiologic factors. 1-3 Skeletal open bite cases are usually characterized by an increase in the vertical growth of the maxillary posterior dentoalveolar segments. 3,4 As intrusion of posterior teeth becomes more difficult with older age, mechanical treatment options are limited in adult patients. Orthognathic surgery is indicated in adult patients with severe open bite and unesthetic facial proportions. For the treatment of borderline cases, and those individuals who are reluctant to undergo surgery, the search for effective treatment modalities continues. One of the methods available for the treatment of open bite is the multiloop edgewise arch wire technique developed by Kim. 5 This technique involves the use of multiloop gable bend arch wires with vertical elastics in the canine regions. The goals of this technique include correction of the inclination of the occlusal planes, alignment of the maxillary incisors relative to the lip line, and uprighting of the axial inclinations of the posterior teeth. Using this technique, Goto et al 6 and Sato 7 reported successful treatment outcomes. Enacar et al 8 modified Kim s 5 technique by using inch upper accentuated-curve and lower reverse-curve nickel titanium arch wires instead of multiloop gable bend arch wires, with the intermaxillary elastics applied in the canine regions. They suggested that upper accentuated-curve and lower reversecurve nickel titanium arch wires were simpler and more hygienic compared to multiloop arch wires, they reduced chairtime, and did not irritate the soft tissues. Enacar et al 8 reported that their results were similar to those obtained by the multiloop edgewise arch wire system. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the changes in dentofacial structures of open bite patients treated with upper accentuated-curve and lower reversecurve NiTi arch wires and intermaxillary elastics. SUBJECTS AND METHODS The sample consisted of 17 patients (12 females and 5 males). Mean ages for females and males were 19.5 years and 19 years, respectively. All of the cases presented with a high angle skeletal pattern (SN-Go- Me > 37 ) and an anterior open bite that ranged between 2 and 11 mm with the average being
2 556 Küçükkeleș et al American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics November 1999 A B Fig 1. A, Intrusive effect of upper accentuated-curve and lower reverse-curve NiTi arch wires on anterior teeth. B, Intrusive force and uprighting moment is created in posterior teeth. mm. Skeletal relationship in the sagittal direction was Class I, and the dental relationship was Class I or mild Class II. Treatment Procedure After the placement of bands and inch slot brackets, treatment was initiated with inch coaxial arch wires. The leveling phase was continued with inch round stainless steel arch wires. After leveling was finished, inch upper accentuated-curve and lower reverse-curve nickel titanium arch wires were placed. The biomechanical basis of the appliances is shown in Fig 1. When used without anterior elastics, upper accentuated-curve and lower Fig 2. Intrusive effect of arch wires is counteracted by elastics applied in canine regions. reverse-curve arch wires create an intrusive effect on the upper and lower incisors. With the addition of vertical elastics in the canine regions, the intrusive forces that act on the anterior region are canceled, while those that act on the posterior teeth are allowed. The intrusive force of the wires on the anterior teeth was counteracted with two 3 16 inch, 6 oz elastics placed between upper and lower canines on both sides. The patients were instructed to renew their elastics once a day (Fig 2). Once the open bite in the canine region was eliminated, the elastics were applied in box form until 3 months after incisal overlap was fully achieved. After removal of the NiTi arch wires, inch stainless steel arch wires were inserted and kept in place for a period of 3 months, during which box elastics were continued to be worn. Average treatment time with fixed appliances was 16 months. After debonding, positioners were inserted for 3 months, followed by Hawley retainers which were worn for 6 months (Figs 3-5). Cephalometric evaluation of the treatment changes was conducted on lateral cephalograms from 17 patients, taken at the beginning and on average 2.8 months after an overbite of 1 to 2 mm was obtained (Figs 6-8). Follow-up changes were assessed on lateral cephalograms obtained from 10 patients who were available at our clinic at the end of 1 year postretention period. Twenty randomly selected cephalograms were retraced 1 week after the original tracing session. The error between duplicate determinations was assessed using Dahlberg s 9 formula. The error ranged between 0.13 and 0.76 mm for the linear measurements and 0.17 and 0.87 for the angular measurements. The coefficient of reliability exceeded 90% for all the measurements. 10
3 American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Küçükkeleș et al 557 Volume 116, Number 5 Fig 3. Pretreatment extraoral and intraoral photographs. The statistical package NCSS (Number Cruncher Statistical System) was used for statistical evaluation of the data. Cephalometric changes from pretreatment to posttreatment films and from posttreatment to postretention films were evaluated by paired t test. RESULTS Posttreatment cephalometric changes attained with this treatment are shown in Tables I and II. Skeletal Changes The two skeletal parameters that were altered significantly at the end of therapy were N-Me and ANS- Me. N-Me increased by 2.29 mm (P <.01) and ANS- ME by 2.50 mm (P <.001). Dental Changes Upper incisors were both uprighted and extruded as shown by the 6.41 decrease in U1-PP (P <.01) and 3.15 mm increase in U1-PP (mm) (P <.001). The upper first molar was extruded by 1.11 mm (P <.01). L1-MP (mm), L4-MP (mm), and L6-MP (mm) parameters increased by 3.35 mm (P <.001), 2.59 mm (P <.001), and 1.39 mm (P <.01), respectively, indicating extrusion of lower incisors, first premolars and first molars. In addition, the lower first molar was uprighted by 8.35 (P <.001). There was a 1.79 mm decrease in overjet (P <.05), and a 5.37 mm increase in overbite (P <.001). SN-FOP decreased by 2.09 (P <.01) and FOP/MP increased by 2.38 (P <.001). Skeletal Changes at the End of 1 Year Follow-up Period (Table III) N-Me and ANS-Me increased by 2.20 mm and 2.30 mm, respectively. The rest of the skeletal parameters showed no significant change. Dental Changes at the End of 1 Year Follow-up Period (Table IV) Upper first molar and lower first molar were extruded by 1.05 mm and 1.70 mm, respectively (P <
4 558 Küçükkeleș et al American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics November 1999 Fig 4. Posttreatment extraoral and intraoral photographs..05, P <.01). Upper first premolar and lower first premolar were extruded by 1.40 mm and 1.85 mm, respectively (P <.01). Overbite decreased by 1.25 mm (P <.01). The rest of the dental parameters, including the parameters related to occlusal plane and upper and lower incisors showed no significant alteration. DISCUSSION The results of this study indicated that bite closure had been achieved to a great extent by extrusion of the lower incisors and uprighting of the upper incisors. Elastics, which were applied to prevent incisor intrusion as a result of NiTi arch wires, caused extrusion and uprighting of the incisors. The 3.15 mm extrusion measured in the upper incisors was in part due to the change in the relative distance of the incisor tip to the palatal plane that took place as the central incisor was being uprighted. Although the configuration of the arch wires in the molar region forced the molars to be both intruded and uprighted, no molar intrusion took place. Instead, the molars were extruded while being uprighted. Extrusion of molars is an undesirable treatment effect in the group of patients that formed our study sample. However, the amount of molar extrusion in the present study was minimal (1 mm), and it may have been related to the selection of mesiobuccal cusp tip of the first molar as a landmark for linear measurements. Mesiobuccal cusps of both upper and lower first molars were elevated as a result of the uprighting movement caused by the upper accentuated-curve and lower reverse-curve arch wires. Extrusion of lower premolars and uprighting of lower molars have led to rotation of the functional occlusal plane in a counterclockwise direction, thus decreasing its steepness. The increase in N-Me and ANS-Me could be attributed to this 1 mm extrusion of upper and lower first molars, which may have caused slight clockwise rotation of the mandible. However, this change was not reflected in mandibular plane angle, which stayed stable throughout treatment. Extrusion of lower incisors, increase in overbite, and uprighting of upper incisors were in accordance with the findings of Goto et al 6 and
5 American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Küçükkeleș et al 559 Volume 116, Number 5 Fig 5. Photographs of patient after 1 year follow-up period. Enacar et al. 8 Furthermore, uprighting of teeth in the buccal segments and the alteration of the occlusal plane to SN angle were in agreement with the reports of Enacar et al 8 On the other hand, Goto et al 6 reported an increase in SNB angle and a decrease in ANB and mandibular plane angles, while in the present study no significant difference was noted regarding these parameters. Although Goto et al 6 and Enacar et al 8 reported significant lower incisor uprighting, lower incisors were uprighted by 1.26 in the present study, a difference that was not found statistically significant. The uprighting and relative extrusion of the upper incisors during treatment could increase the maxillary gingival display of the patients when smiling. Thus, it is of utmost importance to exclude those individuals who already show a gummy smile at the beginning of the treatment. The effects of this treatment method were similar to those of the multiloop edgewise arch wire system in that the inclination of the occlusal plane was corrected, Fig 6. Skeletal measurements: (1) SN-MP, (2) SN-PP, (3) SNA, (4) SNB, (5) ANB, (6) SN-Pg, (7) N-Me, (8) ANS-Me.
6 560 Küçükkeleș et al American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics November 1999 Fig 7. Dental measurements: (1) SN-functional occlusal plane (FOP), (2) mandibular plane (MP)-FOP, (3) U1-palatal plane (PP), (4) U1-PP (mm), (5) U4-PP (mm), (6) U6-PP, (7) U6-PP (mm), (8) L1-MP, (9) L1-MP (mm), (10) L4-MP (mm), (11) L6-MP, (12) L6-MP (mm), (13) overjet, (14) overbite. Fig 8. Superimposition of pretreatment and posttreatment lateral cephalograms. Table I. Comparison of pretreatment and posttreatment skeletal measurements (N = 17) Pretreatment Posttreatment Mean SD Mean SD Difference SD P SN-MP NS SN-PP NS N-Me ** ANS-Me *** SNA NS SNB NS ANB NS SN-Pg NS NS, Not significant. **P <.01. ***P <.001. open bite was corrected by extrusion of the lower incisors and uprighting of the upper incisors, and axial inclinations of the posterior teeth were uprighted. Working with upper accentuated-curve and lower reverse-curve NiTi arch wires was less time consuming compared with multiloop arch wires. The patients did not have any difficulty in maintaining their oral hygiene, and there was no complaint about oral soft tissue irritations. Stability of treatment effects is probably the most important criterion when deciding on a treatment method for open bite correction. Posterior mandibular rotation resulting from growth after treatment 11 or extrusion of posterior teeth during treatment 12 has been reported as an important factor for open bite relapse. Cephalometric evaluation of 10 patients at the end of 1 year postretention has shown that although upper and lower incisor positions and the inclination of functional occlusal plane had been maintained, there was a decrease in overbite that was due to extrusion of upper and lower first molars. Total anterior and lower anterior face heights were increased, again as a result of upper and lower molar extrusion. Relapse into anterior open bite can occur by depression of the incisors and/or elongation of the
7 American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Küçükkeleș et al 561 Volume 116, Number 5 Table II. Comparison of pretreatment and posttreatment dental measurements (N = 17) Pretreatment Posttreatment Mean SD Mean SD Difference SD P SN-FOP ** MP-FOP *** 1-PP ** 1-PP (mm) *** 4-PP (mm) NS 6-PP NS 6-PP (mm) ** 1-MP NS 1-MP (mm) *** 4-MP (mm) *** 6-MP *** 6-MP (mm) ** Overjet * Overbite *** NS, Not significant. *P <.05. **P <.01. ***P <.001. Table III. Comparison of posttreatment and postretention skeletal measurements (N = 10) Pretreatment Postretention Mean SD Mean SD Difference SD P SN-MP NS SN-PP NS N-Me ** ANS-Me * SNA NS SNB NS ANB NS SN-Pg NS NS, Not significant. *P <.05. **P <.01. Table IV. Comparison of posttreatment and postretention dental measurements (N = 10) Pretreatment Postretention Mean SD Mean SD Difference SD P SN-FOP NS MP-FOP NS 1-PP NS 1-PP (mm) NS 4-PP (mm) ** 6-PP NS 6-PP (mm) * 1-MP NS 1-MP (mm) NS 4-MP(mm) ** 6-MP NS 6-MP(mm) ** Overjet NS Overbite ** NS, Not significant. *P <.05. **P <.01.
8 562 Küçükkeleș et al American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics November 1999 molars. In patients without a habit of placing an object between their front teeth, open bite relapse is usually the result of elongation of the posterior teeth, with no apparent intrusion of incisors. 13 Vertical growth and eruption of posterior teeth may continue until late teen years or early twenties, making the open bite tendency quite difficult to control. Thus, retention in open bite patients should be long term and involve strict control of eruption of the posterior teeth. CONCLUSIONS Treatment changes obtained by using NiTi arch wires and anterior elastics were similar to those reported to be achieved by multiloop edgewise arch wire technique. Although long-term follow-up studies are yet to be done, ease of application and patient comfort provided by this newer method can make it an alternative for multiloop edgewise arch wire technique. REFERENCES 1. Subtelny JD. Openbite: diagnosis and treatment. Am J Orthod 1964;50: Dung DJ, Smith RJ. Cephalometric and clinical dignoses of openbite tendency. Am J Orthod 1988;94: Nielsen IL. Vertical malocclusions: etiology, development, diagnosis and some aspects of treatment. Angle Orthod 1991;61: Proffit WR, White RP. Surgical-orthodontic treatment. St. Louis: Mosby Yearbook; p Kim YH. Anterior openbite and its treatment with multiloop edgewise archwire. Angle Orthod 1987;57: Goto S, Boyd RL, Nielsen IL, Iizuka T. Case report: nonsurgical treatment of an adult with severe anterior open bite. Angle Orthod 1994;64: Sato S. Case report: developmental characterization of skeletal Class III malocclusion. Angle Orthod 1994;64: Enacar A, Ugur T, Toroglu S. A method for correction of open bite. J Clin Orthod 1996;30: Dahlberg G. Statistical methods for medical and biological students. New York: Interscience Publications; Houston WJB. The analysis of errors in orthodontic measurements. Am J Orthod 1983;83: Nemeth RB, Isaacson RJ. Vertical anterior relapse. Am J Orthod 1974;65: Ricketts RM. The influence of orthodontic treatment on facial growth and development. Angle Orthod 1960;30: Proffit WR, Fields HW Jr. Contemporary orthodontics. St Louis: Mosby Year Book Inc; AVAILABILITY OF JOURNAL BACK ISSUES As a service to our subscribers, copies of back issues of the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics for the preceding 5 years are maintained and are available for purchase from the publisher, Mosby, Inc, at a cost of $13.00 per issue. The following quantity discounts are available: 25% off on quantities of 12 5o 23, and one third off on quantities of 24 or more. Please write to Mosby, Inc, Subscription Services, Westline Industrial Dr, St Louis, MO , or call (800) or (314) for information on availability of particular issues. If unavailable from the publisher, photocopies of complete issues are available from Bell & Howell Information and Learning, 300 N. Zeeb Rd, Ann Arbor, MI (734) or (800)
Nonsurgical Treatment of Adult Open Bite Using Edgewise Appliance Combined with High-Pull Headgear and Class III Elastics
Case Report Nonsurgical Treatment of Adult Open Bite Using Edgewise Appliance Combined with High-Pull Headgear and Class III Elastics Isao Saito, DDS, PhD a ; Masaki Yamaki, DDS, PhD b ; Kooji Hanada,
More informationThe Tip-Edge appliance and
Figure 1: Internal surfaces of the edgewise archwire slot are modified to create the Tip-Edge archwire slot. Tipping surfaces (T) limit crown tipping during retraction. Uprighting surfaces (U) control
More informationA Modified Three-piece Base Arch for en masse Retraction and Intrusion in a Class II Division 1 Subdivision Case
Dhaval Ranjitbhai Lekhadia, Gautham Hegde RESEARCH ARTICLE 10.5005/jp-journals-10029-1149 A Modified Three-piece Base Arch for en masse Retraction and Intrusion in a Class II Division 1 Subdivision Case
More informationCorrection of Crowding using Conservative Treatment Approach
Case Report Correction of Crowding using Conservative Treatment Approach Dr Tapan Shah, 1 Dr Tarulatha Shyagali, 2 Dr Kalyani Trivedi 3 1 Senior Lecturer, 2 Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Darshan
More informationCase Report: Long-Term Outcome of Class II Division 1 Malocclusion Treated with Rapid Palatal Expansion and Cervical Traction
Case Report Case Report: Long-Term Outcome of Class II Division 1 Malocclusion Treated with Rapid Palatal Expansion and Cervical Traction Roberto M. A. Lima, DDS a ; Anna Leticia Lima, DDS b Abstract:
More informationClass II Correction using Combined Twin Block and Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: A Case Report
Case Report Print ISSN: 2321-6379 Online ISSN: 2321-595X DOI: 10.17354/ijss/2017/506 Class II Correction using Combined Twin Block and Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: A Case Report Ahmed Alassiry Assistant
More informationTreatment of Class II, Division 2 Malocclusion with Miniscrew Supported En-Masse Retraction: Is Deepbite Really an Obstacle for Extraction Treatment?
TURKISH JOURNAL of DOI: 10.5152/TurkJOrthod.2017.17034 CASE REPORT Treatment of Class II, Division 2 Malocclusion with Miniscrew Supported En-Masse Retraction: Is Deepbite Really an Obstacle for Extraction
More informationThe Tip-Edge Concept: Eliminating Unnecessary Anchorage Strain
Welcome Ron Not Ron? Click here. My Account The Tip-Edge Concept: Eliminating Unnecessary Anchorage Strain VOLUME 26 : NUMBER 03 : PAGES (165-178) 1992 CHRISTOPHER K. KESLING, DDS, MS Tooth movement in
More informationExperience with Contemporary Tip-Edge plus Technique A Case Report.
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) e-issn: 2279-0853, p-issn: 2279-0861. Volume 13, Issue 3 Ver. I. (Mar. 2014), PP 12-17 Experience with Contemporary Tip-Edge plus Technique A Case
More informationOrtho-surgical Management of Severe Vertical Dysplasia: A Case Report
Case Report Ortho-surgical Management of Severe Vertical Dysplasia: A Case Report 1 Vinni Arora, 2 Rekha Sharma, 3 Sachin Parashar 1 Senior Resident, 2 Professor and Head of Department, 3 Former Resident
More informationEUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS CANDIDATE NUMBER: 44 CASE NUMBER: 1 Year: ESLO 01 RÉSUMÉ OF CASE 1 CASE CATEGORY: ADULT MALOCCLUSION NAME: K.N BORN: 03/03/1980 SEX: Male PRE-TREATMENT RECORDS:
More informationMaxillary Expansion and Protraction in Correction of Midface Retrusion in a Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Patient
Case Report Maxillary Expansion and Protraction in Correction of Midface Retrusion in a Complete Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Patient Masayoshi Kawakami, DDS, PhD a ; Takakazu Yagi, DDS, PhD b ; Kenji
More informationEUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS CANDIDATE NUMBER:44 CASE NUMBER: 2 Year: 2010 ESLO 01 RÉSUMÉ OF CASE 5 CASE CATEGORY: CLASS II DIVISION 1 MALOCCLUSION A MALOCCLUSION WITH SIGNIFICANT MANDIBULAR
More informationEffects of a three-dimensional bimetric maxillary distalizing arch
European Journal of Orthodontics 22 (2000) 293 298 2000 European Orthodontic Society Effects of a three-dimensional bimetric maxillary distalizing arch T. T. Üçem, S. Yüksel, C. Okay and A. Gülşen Department
More informationCorrection of Class II Division 2 Malocclusion by Fixed Functional Class II Corrector Appliance: Case Report
Case Report To cite: Kumar M, Sharma H, Bohara P. Correction of class II division 2 malocclusion by fixed functional class II corrector appliance: case report. Journal of contemporary orthodontics, February
More informationAngle Class II, division 2 malocclusion with deep overbite
BBO Case Report Angle Class II, division 2 malocclusion with deep overbite Arno Locks 1 Angle Class II, division 2, malocclusion is characterized by a Class II molar relation associated with retroclined
More informationUNILATERAL UPPER MOLAR DISTALIZATION IN A SEVERE CASE OF CLASS II MALOCCLUSION. CASE PRESENTATION. 1*
UNILATERAL UPPER MOLAR DISTALIZATION IN A SEVERE CASE OF CLASS II MALOCCLUSION. CASE PRESENTATION. 1* Department of Orthodontics and Pedodontics 1 Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and
More information2008 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission. Correction of Asymmetry with a Mandibular Propulsion Appliance
2008 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission. www.jco-online.com CASE REPORT Correction of Asymmetry with a Mandibular Propulsion Appliance JOSÉ AUGUSTO MENDES MIGUEL, DDS, MSC, PHD GUSTAVO
More informationAn Effectiv Rapid Molar Derotation: Keles K
An Effectiv ective e and Precise Method forf Rapid Molar Derotation: Keles K TPA Ahmet Keles, DDS, DMSc 1 /Sedef Impar, DDS 2 Most of the time, Class II molar relationships occur due to the mesiopalatal
More informationEUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS Dr. Masatoshi Sana Year: ESLO 01 RÉSUMÉ OF CASE 8 CASE CATEGORY: TRANS / VERTICAL DISCREPANCY NAME: Akiko T. BORN : 15/03/1973 SEX: F PRE-TREATMENT RECORDS: AGE:
More informationOrthodontic mini-implants have revolutionized
CASE REPORT Correction of deep overbite and gummy smile by using a mini-implant with a segmented wire in a growing Class II Division 2 patient Tae-Woo Kim, a Hyewon Kim, b and Shin-Jae Lee c Seoul, South
More informationSignificant improvement with limited orthodontics anterior crossbite in an adult patient
VARIA Significant improvement with limited orthodontics anterior crossbite in an adult patient Arzu Ari-Demirkaya Istanbul, Turkey Summary Objectives. Orthodontic treatment is known to last as long as
More informationMicroscrew Anchorage in Skeletal Anterior Open-bite Treatment
Original Article Microscrew Anchorage in Skeletal Anterior Open-bite Treatment Chunlei Xun a ; Xianglong Zeng b ; Xing Wang c ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of miniscrew anchorage for
More informationCrowded Class II Division 2 Malocclusion
Class II Division 2 Malocclusion Crowded Class II Division 2 Malocclusion Clinicians: Drs. Chris Chang, Hsin-Yin Yeh, Sophia Pei-Wen Shu, W. Eugene Roberts Patient: Miss Jhan Pre-treatment Diagnosis An
More informationAngle Class I malocclusion with bimaxillary dental protrusion and missing mandibular first molars*
B B O C a s e R e p o r t Angle Class I malocclusion with bimaxillary dental protrusion and missing mandibular first molars* Aldino Puppin Filho** Abstract This case report describes the orthodontic treatment
More informationCase Report Unilateral Molar Distalization: A Nonextraction Therapy
Case Reports in Dentistry Volume 2012, Article ID 846319, 4 pages doi:10.1155/2012/846319 Case Report Unilateral Molar Distalization: A Nonextraction Therapy M. Bhanu Prasad and S. Sreevalli Department
More informationTWO PHASE FOR A BETTER FACE!! TWIN BLOCK AND HEADGEAR FOLLOWED BY FIXED THERAPY FOR CLASS II CORRECTION
Case Report NUJHS Vol. 5, No.2, June 2015, ISSN 2249-7110 TWO PHASE FOR A BETTER FACE!! TWIN BLOCK AND HEADGEAR FOLLOWED BY FIXED THERAPY FOR CLASS II CORRECTION 1 2 3 4 U S Krishna Nayak, Ashutosh Shetty,
More information2007 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission.
2007 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission. www.jco-online.com CSE REPORT Correction of an symmetrical Class II Malocclusion Using Predictable Force Systems PIERO PLCIOS, DDS, MDS FLVIO URIBE,
More informationORTHOdontics SLIDING MECHANICS
ORTHOdontics PGI/II SLIDING MECHANICS FOCUS ON TARGETED SPACE GAINING AND ITS APPLICATIONS, INCLUDING WITH RAPID PALATAL EXPANDIONS. ALSO INCLUDES RETENTION AND CLINICAL PEARLS FACULTY: Joseph Ghafari,
More informationEUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTISTS CANDIDATE NUMBER : 13 Dr. Masatoshi Sana CASE NUMBER : Year : ESLO 01 RÉSUMÉ OF CASE 2 CASE CATEGORY: CLASS I MALOCCLUSION NAME: BORN: SEX: Yukari K. 08/03/1979
More informationTreatment of a severe class II division 1 malocclusion with twin-block appliance
2018; 4(5): 167-171 ISSN Print: 2394-7500 ISSN Online: 2394-5869 Impact Factor: 5.2 IJAR 2018; 4(5): 167-171 www.allresearchjournal.com Received: 27-03-2018 Accepted: 28-04-2018 Dr. Sheetal Bohra Resident
More informationClass III malocclusion occurs in less than 5%
CDABO CASE REPORT Orthodontic correction of a Class III malocclusion in an adolescent patient with a bonded RPE and protraction face mask Steven W. Smith, DDS, a and Jeryl D. English, DDS, MS b Dallas,
More informationResearch & Reviews: Journal of Dental Sciences
Research & Reviews: Journal of Dental Sciences Orthodontic Camouflage of Skeletal Class I, Class II and Class III Malocclusion in Borderline Cases Report of Three Cases Dr. Seema Kapil Lahoti 1 *, Dr.
More informationUse of a Tip-Edge Stage-1 Wire to Enhance Vertical Control During Straight Wire Treatment: Two Case Reports
Case Report Use of a Tip-Edge Stage-1 Wire to Enhance Vertical Control During Straight Wire Treatment: Two Case Reports Helen Taylor, BDS, MScD, DOrth, MOrth, FDSRCS(Eng) a Abstract: Vertical control is
More informationThe conservative treatment of Class I malocclusion with maxillary transverse deficiency and anterior teeth crowding
B B O C a s e R e p o r t The conservative treatment of Class I malocclusion with maxillary transverse deficiency and anterior teeth crowding Lincoln I. Nojima* Abstract This report describes the treatment
More informationEUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS CANDIDATE NUMBER: Dr. Stefan Blasius Year: 2010 WBLO 01 EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS CANDIDATE NUMBER: Dr. Stefan Blasius Year: 2010 WBLO 01 RÉSUMÉ
More informationHoly Nexus of Variable Wire Cross-section: New Vistas in Begg s Technique
10.5005/jp-journals-10021-1012 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Holy Nexus of Variable Wire Cross-section: New Vistas in Begg s Technique 1 Anil Miglani, 2 Ranjit Kumar Reena, 3 Pawanjit Singh Walia, 4 Varun Grover ABSTRACT
More informationIntroduction Subjects and methods
European Journal of Orthodontics 33 (2011) 126 131 doi:10.1093/ejo/cjq047 Advance Access Publication 8 November 2010 The Author 2010. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Orthodontic
More informationISW for the treatment of moderate crowding dentition with unilateral second molar impaction
International Research Journal of Public and Environmental Health Vol.5 (6),pp. 90-103, September 2018 Available online at https://www.journalissues.org/irjpeh/ https://doi.org/10.15739/irjpeh.18.013 Copyright
More informationTreatment of a Patient with Class I Malocclusion and Severe Tooth Crowding Using Invisalign and Fixed Appliances
36 Dental Medicine Research 34 1 36 40, 2014 Case Report Treatment of a Patient with Class I Malocclusion and Severe Tooth Crowding Using Invisalign and Fixed Appliances Yumiko OGURA, Wakana YANAGISAWA,
More informationSkeletal Anchorage for Orthodontic Correction of Severe Maxillary Protrusion after Previous Orthodontic Treatment
The Angle Orthodontist: Vol. 78, No. 1, pp. 181 188. Skeletal Anchorage for Orthodontic Correction of Severe Maxillary Protrusion after Previous Orthodontic Treatment Eiji Tanaka; a Akiko Nishi-Sasaki;
More informationMaxillary Growth Control with High Pull Headgear- A Case Report
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) e-issn: 2279-0853, p-issn: 2279-0861.Volume 17, Issue 01 Ver. X January. (2018), PP 09-13 www.iosrjournals.org Maxillary Growth Control with High
More informationThe Modified Twin Block Appliance in the Treatment of Class II Division 2 Malocclusions
Journal of Orthodontics/Vol. 28/2001/271 280 The Modified Twin Block Appliance in the Treatment of Class II Division 2 Malocclusions F. M. V. DYER H. F. MCKEOWN P. J. SANDLER Department of Orthodontics,
More informationThe practice of orthodontics is faced with new
CLINICIAN S CORNER A new approach to correction of crowding William Randol Womack, DDS, a Jae H. Ahn, DDS, MSD, b Zahra Ammari, DDS, MDSc, c and Anamaría Castillo, DDS, MS c Phoenix, Ariz, and Santa Clara,
More informationTreatment of Class II, Division 2 Malocclusion in Adults: Biomechanical Considerations FLAVIO URIBE, DDS, MDS RAVINDRA NANDA, BDS, MDS, PHD
REPRINTED FROM JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ORTHODONTICS 1828 PEARL STREET, BOULDER, COLORADO 80302 Treatment of Class II, Division 2 Malocclusion in Adults: Biomechanical Considerations FLAVIO URIBE, DDS, MDS
More informationNon Extraction philosophy: Distalization using Jone s Jig appliance- a case report
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) e-issn: 2279-0853, p-issn: 2279-0861.Volume 13, Issue 9 Ver. IV (Sep. 2014), PP 36-41 Non Extraction philosophy: Distalization using Jone s Jig appliance-
More informationLever-arm and Mini-implant System for Anterior Torque Control during Retraction in Lingual Orthodontic Treatment
Clinical Report Lever-arm and Mini-implant System for Anterior Torque Control during Retraction in Lingual Orthodontic Treatment Ryoon-Ki Hong, DDS, PHD a ; Jung-Min Heo, DDS b ; Young-Ki Ha, DDS b Abstract:
More informationAn Innovative Treatment Approach with Atypical Orthodontic Extraction Pattern in Bimaxillary Protrusion Case
10.5005/jp-journals-10021-1127 CASE REPORT An Innovative Treatment Approach with Atypical Orthodontic Extraction Pattern in Bimaxillary Protrusion Case 1 Anil Miglani, 2 Reena R Kumar, 3 Ashish Chopra,
More informationHypodontia is the developmental absence of at
CASE REPORT Orthodontic treatment for a patient with hypodontia involving the maxillary lateral incisors Saud A. Al-Anezi Kuwait City, Kuwait Developmental absence of maxillary lateral incisors is not
More informationEUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS KANARELIS PANAGIOTIS (TAKIS) CASE NUMBER: 1 Year: 2012 WBLO 1 RÉSUMÉ OF CASE 1 CASE CATEGORY: ADULT MALOCCLUSION NAME:
More informationCase Report. profile relaxed relaxed smiling. How would you treat this malocclusion?
Pre-Treatment profile relaxed relaxed smiling How would you treat this malocclusion? Case R. C. 16 years, 9 months introduction This female adolescent with bilabial protrusion and flared upper anterior
More informationORTHODONTIC CORRECTION Of OCCLUSAL CANT USING MINI IMPLANTS:A CASE REPORT. Gupta J*, Makhija P.G.**, Jain V***
ORTHODONTIC CORRECTION Of OCCLUSAL CANT USING MINI IMPLANTS:A CASE REPORT Gupta J*, Makhija P.G.**, Jain V*** Abstract: The inability of orthodontists to change the cant of the maxillary occlusal plane
More informationeral Maxillary y Molar Distalization with Sliding Mechanics: Keles Slider
Bilater eral Maxillary y Molar Distalization with Sliding Mechanics: Keles Slider Ahmet Keles, DDS, DMSc 1 /Binnur Pamukcu, DDS 2 /Ebru Cetinkaya Tokmak, DDS 2 Aim: To introduce a new intraoral appliance
More informationSurgically assisted rapid palatal expansion (SARPE) prior to combined Le Fort I and sagittal osteotomies: A case report
200 Carlos Alberto E. Tavares, DDS, MS, DOrth Professor Department of Orthodontics Associação Brasileira de Odontologia - RS Porto Alegre, Brazil Miguel Scheffer, DDS, MS Chairman Department of Oral and
More informationOF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS CANDIDATE NUMBER: KDr. KP. kanarelis CASE NUMBER: 1 Year: 2010 WBLO 01 RESUME OF CASE 1 CASE CATEGORY: ADULT MALOCCLUSION NAME : IOANNIS.G BORN: 03.01.1989 SEX:
More informationEUROPEAN BOARD OF ORTHODONTISTS APPENDIX 1 CASE PRESENTATION 2005
EUROPEAN BOARD OF ORTHODONTISTS APPENDIX 1 CASE PRESENTATION 2005 This appendix contains all the pre-printed forms to produce the 8 case presentations. EUROPEAN BOARD OF ORTHODONTISTS CASE NUMBER: 2005
More informationNonextraction Treatment of Upper Canine Premolar Transposition in an Adult Patient
Case Report Nonextraction Treatment of Upper Canine Premolar Transposition in an Adult Patient Shingo Kuroda a ; Yasuko Kuroda b Abstract: This article reports the successful treatment of a unilateral
More informationGentle-Jumper- Non-compliance Class II corrector
15 CASE REPORT Gentle-Jumper- Non-compliance Class II corrector Amit Prakash 1,O.P.Mehta 2, Kshitij Gupta 3 Swapnil Pandey 4 Deep Kumar Suryawanshi 4 1 Senior lecturer Bhopal - INDIA 2 Professor Bhopal
More informationAngle Class II, division 2 malocclusion with severe overbite and pronounced discrepancy*
O C a s e R e p o r t ngle Class II, division 2 malocclusion with severe overbite and pronounced discrepancy* Daniela Kimaid Schroeder** bstract This article reports the treatment of a young patient at
More informationAngle Class I malocclusion with anterior open bite treated with extraction of permanent teeth
Angle Class I malocclusion with anterior open bite treated with extraction of permanent teeth Matheus Melo Pithon 1 This clinical case reports the orthodontic treatment of a Class I malocclusion with anterior
More informationSurgical-Orthodontic Treatment of Gummy Smile with Vertical Maxillary Excess
Case Report 10.5005/jp-journals-10021-1219 Surgical-Orthodontic Treatment of Gummy Smile with Vertical Maxillary Excess 1 Sumit Kumar Yadav, 2 Vikas Sehgal, 3 Sanjay Mittal ABSTRACT Vertical maxillary
More informationTreatment of an open bite case with 3M Clarity ADVANCED Ceramic Brackets and miniscrews.
SM 3M Health Care Academy Treatment of an open bite case with 3M Clarity ADVANCED Ceramic Brackets and miniscrews. Dr. J.C. Pérez-Varela MD, DDS, MS, Ph.D. Specialist in Orthodontics. Doctor of Medicine
More informationOF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS
EUROPEAN SOCIETY OF LINGUAL ORTHODONTICS CANDIDATE NUMBER: KDr. KP. kanarelis CASE NUMBER: 2 Year: 2010 WBLO 01 RESUME OF CASE 2 CASE CATEGORY: ADULT MALOCCLUSION NAME : MARIA A. BORN: 18.04.1983 SEX:
More informationNonextraction Management of Class II Malocclusion Using Powerscope: A Case Report
Case Report To cite: Paul R, Mattu N, Golchha V, Yadav D, Gupta M. Nonextraction Management of Class II Malocclusion Using Powerscope: A Case Report. Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics, February 2018,
More informationAdult Class lll Treatment Using a J-Hook Headgear to the Mandibular Arch
Original Article Adult Class lll Treatment Using a J-Hook Headgear to the Mandibular Arch Yasuko Kuroda a ; Shingo Kuroda b ; Richard G.Alexander c ; Eiji Tanaka d ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the treatment
More informationISW for the treatment of adult anterior crossbite with severe crowding combined facial asymmetry case
International Research Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences Vol.3 (2),pp. 15-29, November 2018 Available online at http://www.journalissues.org/irjmbs/ https://doi.org/10.15739/irjmbs.18.004 Copyright
More informationWith judicious treatment planning, the clinical
CLINICIAN S CORNER Selecting custom torque prescriptions for the straight-wire appliance Earl Johnson San Francisco, Calif Selecting custom torque prescriptions based on the treatment needs of each patient
More informationAnterior open bite due to posterior vertical
2015 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission. www.jco-online.com Biomechanical Considerations in the Correction of Anterior Open Bite with Maxillary Skeletal Plates S. JACK BURROW III, DDS,
More informationThe ASE Example Case Report 2010
The ASE Example Case Report 2010 The Requirements for Case Presentation in The Angle Society of Europe are specified in the Appendix I to the Bylaws. This example case report exemplifies how these requirements
More informationResponse of the maxillary dentition to a statically determinate one-couple system with tip-back mechanics: A prospective clinical trial
Original Article Response of the maxillary dentition to a statically determinate one-couple system with tip-back mechanics: A prospective clinical trial Nandakumar Janakiraman a ; Pawandeep Gill b ; Madhur
More informationThe etiology of anterior open
2017 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission. www.jco-online.com CASE REPORT Nonsurgical Treatment of a Severe Skeletal Anterior Open Bite CHADI KASSIR, DDS, DESO ANTOINE SAADE, CES, CECSMO
More informationSkeletal class III and anterior open bite treatment with different retention protocols: a report of three cases
Journal of Orthodontics, Vol. 39, 2012, 212 223 CLINICAL SECTION Skeletal class III and anterior open bite treatment with different retention protocols: a report of three cases Milton Meri Benitez Farret
More informationKeeping all these knowledge in mind I will show you 3 cases treated with the Forsus appliance.
Due to technical difficulties there were some audio problems with the webinar recording. Starting at 27:54, please use this guide to follow along with Dr. Kercelli s presentation. Keeping all these knowledge
More informationMBT System as the 3rd Generation Programmed and Preadjusted Appliance System (PPAS) by Masatada Koga, D.D.S., Ph.D
MBT System as the 3rd Generation Programmed and Preadjusted Appliance System (PPAS) by Masatada Koga, D.D.S., Ph.D Dr. Masatada Koga, D.D.S., Ph.D, is an assistant professor in the Department of Orthodontics
More informationUnilateral Horizontally Impacted Maxillary Canine and First Premolar Treated with a Double Archwire Technique
Case Report Unilateral Horizontally Impacted Maxillary Canine and First Premolar Treated with a Double Archwire Technique Chien-Lun Peng a ; Yu-Yu Su b ; Sheng-Yang Lee c Abstract: A patient with a unilateral
More informationOrthodontics-surgical combination therapy for Class III skeletal malocclusion
[Downloaded free from http://www.contempclindent.org on Tuesday, July 16, 2013, IP: 164.100.31.82] Click here to download free Android application for this jou Orthodontics-surgical combination therapy
More informationOrthodontic and Orthognathic Surgical Correction of a Skeletal Class III Malocclusion
Dental Medicine Research 30 2) 161 166, 2010 161 Case Report Orthodontic and Orthognathic Surgical Correction of a Skeletal Class III Malocclusion Tetsutaro Yamaguchi, Yoko Tomoyasu, Tatsuo Shirota*, Masashi
More informationManagement of Crowded Class 1 Malocclusion with Serial Extractions: Report of a Case
Management of Crowded Class 1 Malocclusion with Serial Extractions: Report of a Case Hayder A. Hashim, BDS, MSc Abstract Aim: The purpose of this article is to show the value of serial extractions in a
More informationIJPCDR ORIGINAL RESEARCH ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION
ORIGINAL RESEARCH Comparison of the Conventional Method using Intraoral Periapical with the Contemporary Imaging Technology (Spiral Computed Tomography) for the Amount of Apical Root Resorption K. V. Sujan
More informationKJLO. A Sequential Approach for an Asymmetric Extraction Case in. Lingual Orthodontics. Case Report INTRODUCTION DIAGNOSIS
KJLO Korean Journal of Lingual Orthodontics Case Report A Sequential Approach for an Asymmetric Extraction Case in Lingual Orthodontics Ji-Sung Jang 1, Kee-Joon Lee 2 1 Dream Orthodontic Clinic, Gimhae,
More informationThe Role of a High Pull Headgear in Counteracting Side Effects from Intrusion of the Maxillary Anterior Segment
Original Article The Role of a High Pull in Counteracting Side Effects from Intrusion of the Maxillary Anterior Segment E. van Steenbergen, DDS, MDS; a C. J. Burstone, DDS, MS; b B. Prahl-Andersen, DDS,
More informationREPRINTED FROM JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ORTHODONTICS 1828 PEARL STREET, BOULDER, COLORADO Dr. Nanda Dr. Marzban Dr. Kuhlberg
REPRINTED FROM JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ORTHODONTICS 1828 PEARL STREET, BOULDER, COLORADO 80302 Dr. Nanda Dr. Marzban Dr. Kuhlberg Dr. Nanda is Professor, Head, and Program Director, Dr. Marzban is a thirdyear
More informationADOLESCENT TREATMENT. Thomas J. Cangialosi. Stella S. Efstratiadis. CHAPTER 18 Pages CLASS II DIVISION 1 WHY NOW?
ADOLESCENT By Thomas J. Cangialosi and Stella S. Efstratiadis From Riolo, M. and Avery, J. Eds., Essentials for Orthodontic Practice, EFOP Press of EFOP, LLC. Ann Arbor and Grand Haven, Michigan, U.S.A.,
More informationMesial Step Class I or Class III Dependent upon extent of step seen clinically and patient s growth pattern Refer for early evaluation (by 8 years)
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Development Overview Development of Dentition Treatment Retention and Relapse Growth of Naso-Maxillary Complex Develops postnatally entirely by intramenbranous ossification
More informationA New Fixed Interarch Device for Class II Correction
A New Fixed Interarch Device for Class II Correction WILLIAM VOGT, DDS Fixed devices are increasingly being used for molar distalization in Class II treatment because they eliminate the need for special
More informationINCLUDES: OVERVIEW ON CLINICAL SITUATIONS FREQUENTLY ENCOUNTERED IN ORTHODONTIC TREATMENTS MECHANOTHERAPY USED TO RESOLVE THESE SITUATIONS
ORTHOdontics PGI PROBLEM SOLVING IN ORTHODONTICS INCLUDES: OVERVIEW ON CLINICAL SITUATIONS FREQUENTLY ENCOUNTERED IN ORTHODONTIC TREATMENTS MECHANOTHERAPY USED TO RESOLVE THESE SITUATIONS FACULTY: Fares
More informationISW for the Treatment of Bilateral Posterior Buccal Crossbite
Journal of Dentistry and Oral Health Case report ISW for the Treatment of Bilateral Posterior Buccal Crossbite Chun-Shuo HUANG 1,2, Chien-Chih YU 3,*, Jian-Hong YU 1,2, and Yuan-Hou CHEN 1 1 Department
More informationCase Report n 2. Patient. Age: ANB 8 OJ 4.5 OB 5.5
Case Report n 2 Patient Age: 12.11 Diagnosis Angle cl.ii div.2 ANB 8 OJ 4.5 OB 5.5 Author: Dr. Case History The patient is a thirteen year old girl who exhibits delayed development, both physically and
More informationThe treatment options for nongrowing skeletal Class
CASE REPORT Total distalization of the maxillary arch in a patient with skeletal Class II malocclusion Yoon Jeong Choi, a Jong-Suk Lee, b Jung-Yul Cha, c and Young-Chel Park d Seoul, Korea In nongrowing
More informationVertical changes during Begg s and PEA-A Comparative Study
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) e-issn: 2279-0853, p-issn: 2279-0861. Volume 9, Issue 4 (Sep.- Oct. 2013), PP 48-53 Vertical changes during Begg s and PEA-A Comparative Study Dr.
More informationWe are IntechOpen, the world s leading publisher of Open Access books Built by scientists, for scientists. International authors and editors
We are IntechOpen, the world s leading publisher of Open Access books Built by scientists, for scientists 3,900 116,000 120M Open access books available International authors and editors Downloads Our
More informationCombined Orthodontic And Surgical Correction Of An Adolescent Patient With Thin Palatal Cortex And Vertical Maxillary Excess
Combined Orthodontic And Surgical Correction Of An Adolescent Patient With Thin Palatal Cortex And Vertical Maxillary Excess Hegde M, 1 Hegde C, 2 Parajuli U, 3 Kamath P, 4 MR D 1 Department of orthodontics
More informationTreatment of Long face / Open bite
In the name of GOD Treatment of Long face / Open bite in preadolescent children Presented by: Dr Somayeh Heidari Orthodontist Reference: Contemporary Orthodontics Chapter 13 William R. Proffit, Henry W.
More informationCorrection of a maxillary canine-first premolar transposition using mini-implant anchorage
CASE REPORT Correction of a maxillary canine-first premolar transposition using mini-implant anchorage Mehmet Oguz Oztoprak, DDS, MSc, a Cigdem Demircan, DDS, b Tulin Arun, PhD, DDS, MSc c Transposition
More informationTitle bimaxillary protrusion : A case rep. Shigenaga, Naoko; Haraguchi, Seiji; Yamashiro, Takashi.
Title Improvement in the facial profile o bimaxillary protrusion : A case rep Author(s) Shigenaga, Naoko; Haraguchi, Seiji; Yamashiro, Takashi Citation 大阪大学歯学雑誌. 61(1) P.25-P.30 Issue 2016-10-20 Date Text
More informationDifferent Non Surgical Treatment Modalities for Class III Malocclusion
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) e-issn: 2279-0853, p-issn: 2279-0861. Volume 9, Issue 6 (Sep.- Oct. 2013), PP 48-52 Different Non Surgical Treatment Modalities for Class III Malocclusion
More informationIntegrative Orthodontics with the Ribbon Arch By Larry W. White, D.D.S., M.S.D.
Integrative Orthodontics with the Ribbon Arch By Larry W. White, D.D.S., M.S.D. Abstract The ribbon arch previously had great popularity and utility early in the 20 th century, but lost its appeal as edgewise
More information2018 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission.
2018 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission. www.jco-online.com CASE REPORT Treatment of Skeletal Class II Open Bite with the Triple Intrusion System HATİCE GÖKALP, DDS, PhD RUHENGİZ EFENDİYEVA,
More informationIntraoral molar-distalization appliances that
2014 JCO, Inc. May not be distributed without permission. www.jco-online.com Distalization with the Miniscrew- Supported EZ Slider Auxiliary ENIS GÜRAY, DDS, PHD FARUK IZZET UCAR, DDS, PHD NISA GUL, DDS
More informationChanges in Lip, Cheek, and Tongue Pressures After Rapid Maxillary Expansion Using a Diaphragm Pressure Transducer
Original Article Changes in Lip, Cheek, and Tongue Pressures After Rapid Maxillary Expansion Using a Diaphragm Pressure Transducer Nazan Küçükkeleş, DDS, PhD a ; Cenk Ceylanoğlu, DDS b Abstract: The purpose
More information