Index. Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type.

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1 Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. A Actinobacteria, Actinomycetes, Actinomycosis, in oral cavity, Aggregatibacter, Amoxicillin, in odontogenic infections, in osteomyelitis, 279 Amphotericin B, in candidiasis, Anidulafungin, 336 Antibiotics, in acute and chronic osteomyelitis, resistance to, in oral infections, epidemiology of, systemic, in periodontitis, 264, 265 Antimicrobials, locally delivered, in periodontitis, Aspergillosis, Azithromycin, in odontogenic infections, 249 Azoles, in candidiasis, 330, B Bacterial infections, human oral microbiome and, 305 in oral cavity, , normal flora of oval cavity and, 305 oral, sexually transmitted, of oral cavity, Bacterial lesions, specimen collection and transportation of, 297 Bacteroides, 313 Bacteroidetes, Bifidobacteria, 308 Blastomycosis, 340 Blood, exposures to, prevention of, 442 Buccal mucosa, aand dorsum of tongue, C Calculus, classification of, composition of, formation of, 210 Cancer, human papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal, 228 microbial, of oral cavity, epidemiology of, , 229 oral, oral microbial infections in, Candidiasis, chronic mucocutaneous, 329 Dent Clin N Am 61 (2017) /17 dental.theclinics.com

2 460 Candidiasis (continued ) denture use and, 323, 324 esophageal, 328 host defenses and deficiencies in, 321 hyperplastic, 327, 328 oral, in human immunodeficiency virus, 381 oropharyngeal, , risk factors for, 322 progression of, other forms in, 321 signs and symptoms of, systemic therapy in, topical therapy in, xerostomia and, 322 Capnocytophaga, 315 Carcinogenesis, bacterial, viral, Caspofungin, 336 Cheilitis, angular, 323, 324 Clindamycin, in odontogenic infections, 249 Coccidioidomycosis, 343 Corynebacteria, 308 Crevicular fluid, gingival, bacterial growth and, 205 Cryotococcosis, 340 Cytomegalovirus, 356 D Decontamination, disinfection and, methods of, 450 Dental caries, 180, 185 epidemiology of, microbial organisms associated with, 306 organisms associated with, 306 Dental health data, WHO and, 218 Dental plaque, as biofilm, , 256 composition of, 207, 208 distribution of, 207 formation of, , properties of, Koch s postulates of, supragingival and subgingival, Dental unit, infection control program plan for, 456 waterlines in, Dentist, general, introduction to clinical microbiology for, Disinfection, and decontamination, methods of, 450 of hand pieces, impressions, and environmental surfaces, versus sterilization, E Echocandins, 336 Eikenella, 309

3 461 Enteroviruses, 357 Epithelium, crevicular, and gingival crevice, microbes and, 204 Ethylene oxide sterilization, 452 F Firmicutes, Flucytosine, 336 Fungal infections, oral, and maxillofacial, superficial and deep, 320 Fungal lesions, specimen collection and transportation of, 297 Fusobacteria, G Gentian violet, in candidiasis, 330 Geotrichosis, German measles, 359 Gingivitis, 307 epidemiology of, 219 Gingivitis-periodontitis, acute necrotizing ulcerative, Gonorrhea, H Halitosis, 183, 186 Hand, foot, and mouth syndrome, Hand hygiene, for infection control in dental office, , 439 indications for, 439 methods of, 438 Health care providers. See Oral health care providers. Helicobacter pylori, Hepatitis A virus, vaccination against, 407 Hepatitis B virus, vaccination against, , 441 Hepatitis C virus, vaccination against, Herpangina, 357 Herpes labialis, 352 Herpes simplex virus, type 1, 352 type 2, 353 Herpes viruses, human, , Herpes zoster, 354, 355 Histoplasmosis, Human herpesvirus 4, carcinogenesis and, Human herpesvirus 8, carcinogenesis and, 429 Human immunodeficiency virus, age-related complications of, 371, 372, 373 carcinogenesis and, CD41 lymphocyte counts in, 373 dental caries in, dental considerations in, dental management in,

4 462 Human (continued) endodontic treatment in, 380 epidemiology and prevalence of, 366 laboratory monitoring in, medical management of, microbial-linked oropharyngeal cancer and, 229 oral candidiasis in, 381 oral conditions associated with, pathogenesis of, periodontal and preventive care in, prevention of new infections in, RNA (viral load), stages of, surgical procedures and implants in, 380 treatment modifications in, , 379 Human immunodeficiency virus positive-patients, management of, Human oral microbiome, 305 Human papillomavirus, 360 carcinogenesis and, vaccination against, Human papillomavirus-associated oropharyngeal cancer, 228 Human papillomavirus vaccine, 415 I Immunizations, and vaccinations, designated for oral health care providers, Immunocompromized host, medical conditions resulting in, Immunogenesis, Immunoglobulins, 404 Infection control, in dental clinic, Infection control program, for dental unit, 456 Infection(s), bacterial. See Bacterial infections. control of, in dental office, hand hygiene for, , 439 importance of, precautions for, 437 recommendations on, 440, 441, 443 fungal, in dentistry, 402 odontogenic. See Odontogenic infections. oral, and maxillofacial, epidemiogy of, antibiotics resistance in, epidemiology of, assessment and treatment of, knowledge of pathogens in, 390 microbial, in oral cancer, mucosal, epidemiology of, 227 opportunistic, clinicopathologic considerations in, diseases associated with,

5 463 microbiology of, pathogens in, 390, 391 risk factors for, prevention of, guidelines for, 408, 409 systemic, role of oral flora in, 212 Infectious diseases, potential, in dental office, Infectious mononucleosis, Influenza, 2009 H1N1, control of, vaccination against, 412 Instrument processing, 452 K Koch s postulates, revised by Socransky, L Leprosy, in oral cavity, Lymphoid cell line, 403 Lymphonodular pharyngitis, acute, 357 M Measles, Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine, vaccination against, 411 Medical waste, management of, 455 Metronidazole, in odontogenic infections, 249 Micafungin, 336 Microbes, interaction of, 205 Microbial disease specimen collection, oral, and transportation, Microbial ecology, oral, Microbial growth, environmental factors and, 206 factors modulating, Microbiological diseases, oral, medication management of, Microbiology, clinical, introduction to, for general dentist, oral, in dental practice, Microbiome, human oral, 305 oral, composition and homeostasis of, factors affecting, normal oral microflora and, nutrition of, 206, 207 Microflora, normal oral, and oral microbiome, oral, nutritional resources for, 206, 207 resident oral, beneficial effects of, Molecular DNA-based subgingival biofilm analysis, in periodontitis, 190 Moxifloxacin, in odontogenic infections, Mucormycosis, Mucosal infections, oral, causes of, 284 microbiologic sampling methods in, Mumps, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, transmission risk of,

6 464 Mycoplasma, 313 Myeloid cell line, 404 O Odontogenic infections, anaerobes in, , 244 antibiotics in, clinical presentations of, diagnosis of, epidemiology of, microbes associated with, 221 microbiology of, oral mucosa and, spread of, treatment of, Oral diseases, microorganisms associated with, 181 of infectious origin, Oral flora, normal, acquisition of, and oral ecosystem, role in systemic infection, 212 Oral habitats, Oral health care providers, exposed to disease, postexposure management in, 449 work restrictions for, 444, immunizations designated for, immunosuppressed, vaccine-preventable diseases in, percutaneous injuries among, 444 vaccine confidence in, vaccine-preventable diseases and, Osteomyelitis, acute, 272, 273 and chronic, microbiology of, and antibiotic treatment, chronic, 272, 273 primary, 273, 281 classification of, fungal, microbiology of, , 276 pathogenesis of, 272 P Penicillin, in odontogenic infections, 248 in osteomyelitis, 275 Periimplantitis, 183 Periodontal disease, causes of, 255 chemotherapeutics in, histopathology of, identification of bacteria in, inflammation in, changes with, structure and composition of plaque in, types of, 254 Periodontal health, plaque control/oral hygiene/home care in, 266

7 465 Periodontal infections, bacteria implicated in, bacterial virulence and pathogenecity in, Periodontal microbiology, Periodontal microbiology culture analysis, in periodontitis, Periodontal pockets, microbes associated with, 220 Periodontal-systemic connection, Periodontitis, 307 attachment loss and bone loss in, 261 chronic, treatment planning for, microbial testing in, clinical microbiology in, 186 epidemiology of, 220, 254 locally delivered antimicrobials in, molecular DNA-based subgingival biofilm analysis in, 190 periodontal microbiology culture analysis in, refractory, 182 systemic antibiotics in, 264, 265 tissue destruction in, adaptive immunity and, 260 innate immunity and, treatment of, 264 Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine, 413 Pneumonia, Candida, 329 Polyenes, in candidiasis, 330 Porphyromonas gingivalis, 431 Prevotella, Prosthedontic and orthodontic appliances, bacteria and, 204 Proteobacteria, 308 Pyrimidines, 336 R Respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette, 448 Rhomboid glossitis, median, 327 Rubella, 359 Rubeola, S Saliva, bacterial growth and, 205 Spirochaetes, 315 Spore monitoring, and dual-monitoring strips in sterilization bags, Staphylococci, Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin resistant, epidemiology of, , 226 Sterilization, disinfection versus, methods of, Sterilization bags, dual-monitoring strips in, spore monitoring and, Stomatitis, denture, 323 Streptococci, Streptococcus pneumoniae, vaccination against, 413 Syphilis,

8 466 T Teeth, microbes and effects on, 204 Tenericutes, Tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis vaccination, Tongue, dorsum of, buccal mucosa and, Tuberculosis, in oral cavity, vaccinations against, Typhoid and tuberculosis, vaccinations against, V Vaccinations, immunizations and, Vaccine confidence, assessment of, in health care providers, in public, Vaccine-preventable disease(s), in immunosuppressed oral health care providers, in oral health care, 420 oral health care providers and, strategies for, 416 Vancomycin, in osteomyelitis, 279 treatment with, failure of, Varicella, Varicella zoster virus, vaccination against, Veillonella, 312 Viral infections, oral, antiviral susceptibility testing in, 362 specimen collection for viral culture and diagnosis, Viral lesions, specimen collection and transportation in, W Waterlines, dental unit,