DAFTAR PUSTAKA. Anwar R, Tuson K dan Khan S. Intertrochanteric Fracture. Classification ST dan

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1 DAFTAR PUSTAKA Anwar R, Tuson K dan Khan S. Intertrochanteric Fracture. Classification ST dan Beaty JH, Hip Fracture. Campbell s Operative Orthopaedics. 11 th ed Philadelphia. Mosby Elsevier. Beaupre LA, Jones A, Saunders LD, et al. Best Practices for Elderly Hip Fracture Patients A Systematic Overview of the Evidence. J Gen Intern Med. 2005; 20: Bottle A, Aylin P. Mortality associated with delay in operation after hip fracture: observational study. BMJ (2006); 332: Bucholz, R.W., Heckman, J.D., Court-Brown, C.M., Tornetta, P. Rockwood and Green s Fracture in Adults, 7 th Edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2010; 47: 1562 Casaletto J, Gattb R, Post-operative mortality related to waiting time for hip fracture surgery, Injury, Int. J. Care Injured (2004) 35, Chen L, Lee JAY, Chua BSY, Howe TS. Hip Fractures in the Elderly: The Impact of Comorbid Illnesses on Hospitalisation Costs. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2007; 36: Christmas C. Medical Care of the Hip Fracture Patient. Clinical Geriatrics. 2006; Vol 14: Dorotka R, Schoechtner H, Buchinger W. The influence of immediate surgical treatment of proximal femoral fractures on mortality and quality of life. J Bone Join Surg [Br] 2003;85-B: Drake RL, Vogl W, Mitchell AWM. Lower Limb. Gray s Anatomy for Student Elsevier. 40

2 Hamish c. Rae, ian a. Harris, Delay to surgery and mortality after hip fracture, Anz j. Surg. 2007; 77: Holt, E.M., Evans, R.A., Hindley, C.J., Metcalfe, J.W., femoral neck fractures: the effect of pre-injury mobility and surgical experience on outcome. Injury 25, Innocenti M, Civinini R, Carulli C, et al. Proximal femural fractures: epidemiology. Clinical Cases in Mineral and Bone Metabolism. 2009; 6(2): Jaglal S, Weller I, Wai EK,, Kreder HJ. The effect of hospital type and surgical delay on mortality after surgery for hip fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2005; 87: Jiang HX, Manjumdar S, et al. Development and initial validation of a risk score for predicting in-hospital and 1-year mortality in patients with hip fractures. J Bone Miner Res 2005 Mar;20(3): Juliebo V, Krogseth M, Skovlund E, et al.medical Treatment Predicts Mortality After Hip Fracture.Journal of Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci.2010;65A: Karagiannis, A., Papakitsou, E., Dretakis, K., Galanos, A., Megas, P., Lambiris, E., et al. Mortality Rates of Patients with a Hip Fracture un a Southwestern District of Greece : Ten Years Follow Up with Reference to the Type of Fracture. Calcified Tissue International. 2006; 78: Koval KJ, Zuckerman JD. Intertrochanteric Fracture. In : Handbook of Fractures. 4 th ed Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Koval KJ, Zuckerman JD. Hip Fracture, A practical Guide to Management New York. Springer Verbeg. 41

3 LaVelle, D.G. Fractures and Dislocation of the Hips. Canale & Beaty : Campbell s Operative Orthopaedics, 11 th ed Pp : Lyons AR. Clinical outcomes and treatment of hip fractures. Am J Med 1997; 103: 51S 63S. Mann E, Meyer G, Haastert B, Icks I. Comparison of hip fracture incidence and trends between Germany and Austria : An epidemiological study. BMC Public Health. 2010; 10: 46. Marks R.Hip fracture epidemiological trends, outcomes, and risk factors, International Journal of General Medicine. 2010; 3: 1 17 Mendonça TM, Silva CHM, Canto RST, et al. Evaluation of the health-related quality of lifeinelderly patientsaccording to thetypeof hip fracture: femoral neck or trochanteric. Clinics. 2008; 63(5): Merchant RA, Lui KL, Ismail NH, et al. The Relationship between Postoperative Complications and Outcomes After Hip Fracture Surgery, Ann. Acad Med. Singapore. 2005; 34: Moran CG, Wenn RT, Sikand M, Taylor AM. Early mortality after hip fracture: is delay before surgery important? J Bone Joint Surg Am 2005; 87: Orimo H, Yaegashi Y, Onoda T, et al. Hip fracture incidence in Japan: estimates of new patients in 2007 and 20-year trends.arch Osteoporos. 2009;4: Orosz GM, Hannan EL,, et al. Hip fracture in the older patient: reasons for delay in hospitalization and timing of surgical repair. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50(8): Öztürk A., Ozkan, Y., Akgoz, S., Yalcyn, N., Ozdemir, R.M., Aykut, S. The Risk Factors for Mortality in Elderly Patients with Hip Fractures: Postoperative One-year Results. Singapore Medical Journal. 2010; 51(2):

4 Paksima N, Koval KJ, Aharanoff G, Walsh M, Kubiak EN, Zuckerman JD, et al. Predictors of mortality after hip fracture: a 10-year prospective study. Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis 2008;66(2): Pande I, Scott DL, O Neill TW, et al. Quality of life, morbidity, and mortality after low trauma hip fracture in men. Ann Rheum Dis.2006; 65: Parker M, Antony J. Hip fracture. BMJ. 2006; 333: Partanen J. Etiophatology and Treatment Related Aspects of Hip Fracture Finland. Oulu University Press. Pillai A, Eranki V, Shenoy R, Hadidi M. Age Related Incidence and Early Outcomes of Hip Fracture : A Prespective Cohort Study of 1177 patients. Journal of Orthopaedics Surgery. And Research. 2011; 6: 1-5. Ranhoff AH, Holvik K, Martinsen MI, et al. Older hip fracture patients: three groups with different needs. BMC Geriatrics. 2010; 10: 65. Rodriguez, P, Dolores A, et al. Effects of Delayed Hip Fracture Surgery on Mortality and Morbidity in Elderly Patients. Clin Orthop Relat Res (2011) 469: RS Ngobeni SA, Mortality in elderly patients with intertrochanteric fractures: three years experience. South American Orthopaedic J. Autumn 2010 : Sancheti KH, Sancheti PK, Shyam AK, et al.primary Hemiarthroplasty for Unstable Osteoporotic Intertrochanteric Fracture in the Elderly : A retrospective Case Series. Indian Journal Orthopaedics.2010;44(4): Sancheti KH, Sancheti PK, Shyam AK, et al.primary Hemiarthroplasty for Unstable Osteoporotic Intertrochanteric Fracture in the Elderly : A retrospective Case Series. Indian Journal Orthopaedics.2010;44(4):

5 Sexson SB, Lehner JT. Factors affecting hip fracture mortality. J Orthop Trauma 1987;1: Shiga T, Wajima Z, Ohe Y. Is operative delay associated with increased mortality of hip fracture patients? Systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regresion. Can J Anesth. 2008;55: Simon RB, Sherman SC, Koenigsknecht SJ. Emergency Orthopaedics : The Extremities. 5 th ed McGraw Hill Company. Solomon, L., Warwick, D., Nayagam, S. Apley s System of Orthopaedics and Fractures Ninth Edition. Hodder Arnold. 2010; 29: 847- Swiontkowski MF, Stovitz SD. Manual of Orthopaedics. 6 th ed Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Teixeira A, Trinquart L, Raphael M, et al. Outcomes in older patiens after surgical treatment for hip fracture : a new approach to characterise the link between readmissions and the surgical stay. Age and Aging. 2009; 38: Thomson JC. Tigh/Hip. Netter's Concise Atlas of Orthopaedic Anatomy. 1 st ed Saunders Elsevier Van Balen, R., Essink-Bot, M. L., Steyerberg, E., Cools, H., Habbema, D. F. Quality of Life after Hip Fracture : A Comparison of Four Health Status Measures in 208 Patients. Disabil Rehabil May 20;25(10): Yates LB, Karasik D, Thomas J, Beck TJ, et al. Hip Structural Geometry in Old and Old-Old Age: Similarities and Differences between Men and Women. Bone October ; 41(4): Yong CK, Tan CN, Penafort R, et al. Dynamic Hip Screw Compared to Condylar Blade Plate in the Treatment of Unstable Fragility Intertrochanteric Fractures. Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal. 2009; Vol 3: