Compassion Fatigue Preventing Burnout

Transcription

1 Compassion Fatigue Preventing Burnout Issac L. Boose, LPC-S, LMFT, ICAADC Director, Pine Grove Next Step

2 Burnout Symptoms, Causes and Prevention Burnout Symptoms of Burnout Causes of Burnout Empathy Self-Care Stress Prevention Emotional Awareness Meditation

3 Burnout the extinction of motivation or incentive, especially where one's devotion to a cause or relationship fails to produce the desired results. Freudenberger

4 Burnout Burnout is related to stress and it is most frequently linked to: Emotional exhaustion Depersonalization related to the work environment A sense of diminishing personal accomplishment Sorgaard, K.W., Ryan, P., Hill, R., Dawson, I., OSCAR group

5 Classic Symptoms of Burnout Depleted Physical Energy Lowered Immunity to Illness Less Investment in Interpersonal Relationships Increasingly Pessimistic Outlook Increased Absenteeism and Inefficiency at Work

6 What Causes Burnout? Burnout has many causes but the three main categories are: Lifestyle Features Individual Personality Characteristics Job Structure

7 Lifestyle Features Too Much Work With Little Balance No Help or Supportive Resources Too Little Social Support No Time For Hobbies Too Little Sleep Too Little Time Off

8 Individual Personality Characteristics Perfectionist Tendencies Pessimism Excitability Type A Personality Poor Fit For The Job Lack of Belief In What You Do

9 Job Structure Unclear Requirements Impossible Requirements Lack of Personal Control Lack of Recognition Poor Leadership Big Consequences for Failure High-Stress Times with No Down Times

10 What Would U Do Blurry Images Difficult to hear? Rap Music? Profanity

11 What Would U Do

12 Working With Individuals In Crisis Physical Illness Mental Illness Addictions Physical Abuse Sexual Abuse Divorce Grief Legal Problems Homelessness Natural Disaster

13 Empathy Virtually all theories of counseling have viewed counselor empathic ability as an important if not essential condition for successful counseling. Peabody and Gelso 1982 Empathy helps counselors understand the client's experience, but at the same time, a counselor may experience the emotional pain of multiple traumatized clients. Miville 2006

14 STAR TREK THE EMPATH

15 The Path To Tranquility In dealing with those who are undergoing great suffering, if youfeel burn-out setting in, if you feel demoralized and exhausted, it is best, for the sake of everyone, to withdraw and restore yourself. The point is to have a long-term perspective. Dalai Lama

16 Self-Care OJT Unclear Requirements

17 Self-Care OJT Impossible Requirements

18 Self-Care OJT Lack of Personal Control

19 Self-Care OJT Lack of Recognition

20 Self-Care OJT Poor Leadership

21 Self-Care OJT Big Consequences for Failure

22 Self-Care OJT High-Stress Times with No Down Times

23 Self-Care OJT Can these changes be made How realistic is all of this Will I have time to do this

24 Other Self-Care Practices Meditation/Relaxing Get Enough Sleep Physical Activity Eat Well Find Hobbies Maintain Social Support Find Fun Distractions Maintain A Spiritual Practice Get Help If You Need It Setting Boundaries Emotional Awareness

25 \ Emotional Awareness

26 Something For The Humans

27 Emotional Awareness Becoming aware moment by moment Challenging, difficult, unpleasant, rewarding A process Alternative to becoming aware Continue masking feeling Emerges in unexpected ways - behavior, words, perceptions, consequences

28 Emotional Awareness People think they experience emotions Powerful emotional currents erupt Disturbing routines devoted to activities, accomplishments or survival. Angry rage flows like a river Grieving sorrow experienced daily Your emotions are your friends Support Focus attention on what you need to know

29 Emotional Awareness Emotions currents of energy Walking processing system We process air and food We process emotions

30 Emotions as a 24 hour-a-day news program Correct, appropriate, and timely Anger, fear, rage, jealousy, despair, vengefulness Calls keep coming Emotions as obstacles or unwanted experiences Ignored emotions is ignored information

31 Samsara Our conditioned existence in the perpetual cycle of habitual tendencies Dalai Lama

32 Insanity Doing the same thing over and over hoping for a different result AA

33 Insanity

34 Emotional Awareness Your emotions are a song Feelings are not good, bad, right or wrong Feelings do not last forever

35 The Earth School Biggest classroom you have ever seen Special learning environment Every painful emotion is a class Anger, jealousy Not every class on anger/jealousy is the same Emotionally withdrawn when angry Bossy and loud when you are angry Every healthy emotion is also a class appreciation, gratitude, contentment and joy

36 The Earth School Graduate from a class The times, places, people, and circumstances change You cannot change people School is always in session You cannot fail this school Your task is to change yourself, your response Choose how quickly or slowly

37 Meditation Variety, Techniques and Practice

38 What is Meditation? Meditation is the process of getting to know your mind. Meditation is the state of non-distraction or when you are fully present. It is the process of coming to know one s own mind.

39 Relaxation and Stress Management Meditation can enhance valued caregiver qualities such as empathy, sensitivity, emotional stability, and psychological maturity while reducing distress and burnout. Roger Walsh Counseling students who found value and importance in self-care activities like yoga and meditation reported feeling more mindful and experiencing overall growth as wellness Richards, Campenni, Muse-Burke

40 Variety Visualization Affirmations Relaxation Breathing

41 Visualization A visualization meditation is a very simple technique for quickly entering into a relaxed and calm state

42 Affirmations Every thought we think and every word we say is an affirmation. Hay Louise

43 Progressive Muscle Relaxation Progressive muscle relaxation is a technique that involves tensing specific muscle groups and then relaxing them to create awareness of tension and relaxation.

44 Breathing Sitting quietly and focusing on your breath by counting your breaths or simply being aware of your breathing.

45 Techniques Affirmations Relaxation

46 Affirmations TÄÄ á jxää 2013 Pine Grove

47 Relaxation

48 Sources Miville, M. L, Carlozzi, A. F., Gushue, G. V., Schara, S. L., Ueda, M. (2006). Mental health counselor qualities for a diverse clientele: linking empathy, universaldiverse orientation, and emotional intelligence. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, v28, Issue: 2, p Peabody, S. A. & Gelso, C. J. (1982). Countertransferenceand Empathy: The ComplexRelationshipBetween Two Divergent Concepts in Counseling. Journal of Counseling Psychology, v29 n3 p Richards, K.C., Campenni, C.E., Muse-Burk, J.L., (2010). Self-care and well-being in mental health professionals: the mediating effects of self-awareness and mindfulness. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, v32 n Scott, E. Stress and Burnout: Burnout Symptoms and Causes. Retrieved March 4, 2001, from

49 Sources Walsh, R. (2011). Lifestyle and mental health. American Psychologist, v66, n7 p Zukav, G. & Francis, L. (2001). The Heart of the Soul: Emotional Awareness. New York: Fireside Press Zukav, G. & Francis, L. (2003). The Mind of the Soul: Responsible Choice. New York: Free Press

50 Issac L. Boose, LPC-S, LMFT, ICAADC Director, Pine Grove Next Step