Nature of Personality Psychodynamic Perspectives Behavioral Perspectives Humanistic Perspectives Biological Perspectives Contemporary Empirical

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2 Reserved Less Intelligent Affected by Feelings Submissive Serious Expedient Timid Tough-minded Trusting Practical Forthright Self-assured Conservative Group-dependant Uncontrolled Relaxed Google search similar minds cattell and take the test. Outgoing More Intelligent Emotionally Stable Dominant Happy-go-lucky Conscientious Venturesome Sensitive Suspicious Imaginative Shrewd Apprehensive Experimenting Self-sufficient Controlled Tense

3 artistic sensitivity curiosity Neuroticism (Negative Emotionality) Agreeableness Openness to Experience flexibility Conscientiousness (Constraint) imaginativeness vivid fantasy Extraversion (Positive Emotionality) Openness to Experience unconventional attitudes

4 diligent Agreeableness punctual dependable Neuroticism (Negative Emotionality) Conscientiousness (Constraint) Extraversion (Positive Emotionality) Conscientiousness (Constraint) Openness to Experience well-organized disciplined

5 outgoing Agreeableness assertive upbeat Neuroticism (Negative Emotionality) Extraversion (Positive Emotionality) Conscientiousness (Constraint) friendly gregarious Extraversion (Positive Emotionality) Openness to Experience sociable

6 sympathetic Agreeableness trusting modest Neuroticism (Negative Emotionality) Agreeableness Extraversion (Positive Emotionality) Conscientiousness (Constraint) Openness to Experience straight forward cooperative

7 anxious Agreeableness vulnerable insecure Neuroticism (Negative Emotionality) hostile Extraversion (Positive Emotionality) Neuroticism (Negative Emotionality) Conscientiousness (Constraint) Openness to Experience self-conscious Google search similar minds big five and take the test.

8 Sigmund Freud Unconscious mental processes

9 Conscious Superego Moral Imperatives Ego Reality Principle Secondary-process Thinking Id Pleasure Principle Primary-process Thinking Preconscious Unconscious

10 Intrapsychic Conflict (Between Id, Ego, and Superego) Anxiety Reliance on Defense Mechanisms

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12 Development: Psychosexual Stages

13 Carl Jung

14 Collective Unconscious Person A Person B Person C Conscious Personal Unconscious

15 Alfred Adler

16 Striving for superiority Compensation Inferiority complex Overcompensation

17 Conscious Superego Moral Imperatives Ego Reality Principle Secondary-process Thinking Id Pleasure Principle Primary-process Thinking Preconscious Unconscious How to Test?

18 B.F. Skinner

19 Environment Behavior

20 Albert Bandura

21 Behavior Environment Personal/ cognitive factors

22 Response Bargain Assertively Rewarding Stimulus Presented Good Buy on Car

23 Carl Rogers

24 Congruence Incongruence Self-concept Actual Experience Self-concept Actual Experience

25 Need For Self-actualization Aesthetic Needs Cognitive Needs Esteem Needs Belongingness and Love Needs Safety and Security Needs Physiological Needs

26 Clear perception of reality Comfortable with solitude Spontaneity, simplicity, and naturalness Independence of culture and environment Problem-centered (something they must do as a mission) Mystical and peak experiences Feelings of kinship with the human race Strong friendships, but limited in number Ethical discrimination between good and evil Google search similar minds maslow and take the test.

27 Hans Eysenck Google search similar minds eysenck and take the test.

28 Higher-order Trait Traits Habitual Responses Specific Responses Extraversion Sociable Lively Active Assertive Sensationseeking

29 Correlation of Scores Altruism Empathy Aggressiveness Traits Measured Identical Twins Fraternal Twins

30 Correlation of Scores Positive Emotionality Negative Emotionality Constraint Identical Twins Reared Together Identical Twins Reared Apart Fraternal Twins Reared Together Fraternal Twins Reared Apart Google search personality info npi and take the test.

31 Renewed interest in narcissism

32 Individualism Mother Father Friend Self Sibling Friend Co-worker

33 Collectivism Mother Father Friend Self Sibling Friend Co-worker Google search individualism collectivism self-assessment 2.3 and take the test.

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