EXPOSURE TO SECOND-HAND SMOKE IN THE HOME KEY MESSAGES

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Transcription:

EXPOSURE TO SECOND-HAND SMOKE IN THE HOME KEY MESSAGES In Peel, 3% of residents are exposed to second-hand smoke in their home daily or almost daily. The proportion has declined significantly since 2003 (9%). In Peel, non-immigrants are more likely to be exposed to second-hand smoke in their home than long-term immigrants. Page 1 of 9

EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE IN THE HOME PER CENT OF NON-SMOKING POPULATION LIVING IN A HOME WITH SOMEONE WHO SMOKES INSIDE BY YEAR ω,, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2003 (%) 2005 (%) 2007/2008 (%) 2009/2010 (%) 2011/2012 (%) TOTAL 9.1 (CI: 7.6-10.9) 7.4 (CI: 6.0-9.2) 3.8* (CI: 2.7-5.5) 5.1 (CI: 3.8-6.8) 3.2 (CI: 2.4-4.4) SEX Male 9.5 (CI: 7.2-12.3) 8.1 (CI: 5.9-10.9) 3.7* (CI: 2.2-6.1) 6.4* (CI: 4.2-9.5) 3.1* (CI: 2.0-4.9) Female 8.8 (CI: 6.8-11.2) 6.9 (CI: 5.1-9.2) 4.0* (CI: 2.4-6.4) 4.0* (CI: 2.7-5.9) 3.3* (CI: 2.2-5.0) AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 18.1 (CI: 13.6-23.7) 16.8* (CI: 12.2-22.7) 8.0* (CI: 4.9-12.9) NR 5.0* (CI: 2.9-8.5) 19-29 14.9* (CI: 9.9-21.8) 8.4* (CI: 5.0-13.8) NR 9.4* (CI: 6.0-14.4) 6.4* (CI: 3.6-11.0) 30-44 3.3* (CI: 2.0-5.3) 5.3* (CI: 3.2-8.6) NR NR NR 45-64 7.5* (CI: 5.0-11.0) 5.5* (CI: 3.2-9.2) 2.5* (CI: 1.4-4.5) 3.1* (CI: 1.7-5.6) 2.0* (CI: 1.1-3.7) 65+ 8.9* (CI: 5.2-14.7) NR NR NR NR INCOME Low-middle NR NR NR NR NR Middle 10.4* (CI: 6.5-16.2) NR NR NR NR Upper-middle 7.9* (CI: 5.3-11.4) 6.7* (CI: 4.3-10.5) 4.1* (CI: 2.4-6.9) 2.7* (CI: 1.5-4.7) 4.5* (CI: 2.8-7.2) Highest 8.0 (CI: 6.0-10.6) 7.5* (CI: 5.4-10.4) 4.3* (CI: 2.4-7.7) 4.7* (CI: 3.1-7.2) 2.9* (CI: 1.8-4.7) EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 16.2 (CI: 12.4-20.8) 13.7* (CI: 10.0-18.6) 4.5* (CI: 2.7-7.4) 8.9* (CI: 5.7-13.7) 5.4* (CI: 3.3-8.7) High school graduate 12.0* (CI: 8.0-17.4) 8.2* (CI: 4.9-13.3) 3.7* (CI: 2.0-6.8) 6.3* (CI: 3.5-11.0) NR Some post-secondary NR NR NR NR NR Post-secondary graduate 4.5* (CI: 3.2-6.3) 4.6* (CI: 3.1-6.9) NR 2.5* (CI: 1.5-4.0) 1.3* (CI: 0.7-2.4) IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 4.7* (CI: 2.5-8.6) 4.0* (CI: 2.1-7.4) NR NR NR Long-term immigrant 5.5* (CI: 3.5-8.4) 4.3* (CI: 2.6-6.9) 2.8* (CI: 1.7-4.8) NR 1.9* (CI: 1.1-3.4) Non-immigrant 13.3 (CI: 10.8-16.3) 11.6 (CI: 9.0-14.8) 6.3* (CI: 3.9-10.0) 7.9 (CI: 5.8-10.7) 6.1* (CI: 4.2-8.8) ETHNICITY White 11.2 (CI: 9.1-13.8) 10.8 (CI: 8.4-13.8) 5.5* (CI: 3.5-8.5) 6.2* (CI: 4.5-8.5) 4.8* (CI: 3.2-7.0) Black NR NR NR NR NR East/Southeast Asian NR NR NR NR NR West Asian/Arab NR NR NR NR NR South Asian 5.9* (CI: 3.2-10.6) NR NR NR NR Latin American NR NR NR NR NR Aboriginal NR NR NR NR NR Other NR NR NR NR NR *Use estimate with caution. Excluded from analysis is anyone who is a current smoker (daily or occasional) or lives alone (i.e. one person household). Smokes inside every day or almost every day. ω Data for 2001 were not available for comparison because this question was only asked of those who were non-smokers in 2001. NR = Not releasable due to small numbers. CI - 95% confidence interval. Page 2 of 9

Notes: Don t know, refused or not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Question: Including both household members and regular visitors, does anyone smoke inside your home, every day or almost every day? Last Updated: November 26, 2014 Page 3 of 9

EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE IN THE HOME PER CENT OF NON-SMOKING POPULATION LIVING IN A HOME WITH SOMEONE WHO SMOKES INSIDE BY YEAR ω,, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2003 (%) 2005 (%) 2007/2008 (%) 2009/2010 (%) 2011/2012 (%) TOTAL 9.4 (CI: 8.9-9.9) 7.4 (CI: 7.0-7.9) 6.0 (CI: 5.6-6.4) 5.4 (CI: 4.9-5.8) 4.6 (CI: 4.1-5.1) SEX Male 9.9 (CI: 9.2-10.7) 7.8 (CI: 7.2-8.5) 6.5 (CI: 5.9-7.1) 6.1 (CI: 5.4-6.9) 4.8 (CI: 4.0-5.7) Female 9.0 (CI: 8.3-9.7) 7.1 (CI: 6.5-7.7) 5.5 (CI: 5.0-6.2) 4.7 (CI: 4.2-5.3) 4.4 (CI: 3.8-5.0) AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 21.4 (CI: 19.8-23.1) 18.3 (CI: 16.8-19.9) 14.5 (CI: 12.9-16.1) 12.5 (CI: 11.0-14.2) 9.8 (CI: 8.5-11.3) 19-29 13.1 (CI: 11.4-15.0) 9.4 (CI: 8.3-10.8) 8.0 (CI: 6.9-9.3) 8.1 (CI: 6.9-9.5) 6.7 (CI: 5.5-8.2) 30-44 5.8 (CI: 5.0-6.7) 4.5 (CI: 3.8-5.3) 3.1 (CI: 2.5-3.8) 3.2* (CI: 2.3-4.5) 2.3* (CI: 1.4-3.7) 45-64 7.7 (CI: 6.9-8.5) 5.5 (CI: 4.8-6.3) 5.0 (CI: 4.2-5.9) 4.2 (CI: 3.5-5.0) 3.8 (CI: 2.9-4.9) 65+ 5.5 (CI: 4.7-6.3) 5.1 (CI: 4.4-6.0) 3.6 (CI: 3.0-4.2) 2.8 (CI: 2.3-3.4) 3.1 (CI: 2.5-4.0) INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 10.7 (CI: 8.7-13.0) 11.5 (CI: 9.1-14.5) 9.1 (CI: 6.9-11.9) 9.6* (CI: 6.7-13.7) 6.4* (CI: 4.5-9.0) Middle 10.7 (CI: 9.5-12.1) 9.8 (CI: 8.5-11.2) 8.4 (CI: 6.9-10.2) 7.4 (CI: 6.1-8.9) 6.7 (CI: 5.3-8.5) Upper-middle 9.3 (CI: 8.4-10.2) 7.8 (CI: 7.0-8.6) 6.6 (CI: 5.7-7.5) 5.2 (CI: 4.5-6.0) 5.4 (CI: 4.4-6.7) Highest 7.8 (CI: 7.1-8.6) 5.5 (CI: 5.0-6.1) 4.4 (CI: 3.9-4.9) 4.0 (CI: 3.4-4.6) 3.3 (CI: 2.7-3.9) EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 15.2 (CI: 14.2-16.4) 13.9 (CI: 12.9-15.1) 10.7 (CI: 9.7-11.9) 9.5 (CI: 8.5-10.6) 8.2 (CI: 7.1-9.6) High school graduate 11.5 (CI: 10.1-12.9) 8.8 (CI: 7.7-10.1) 7.8 (CI: 6.4-9.4) 6.0 (CI: 5.0-7.3) 6.2 (CI: 5.1-7.5) Some post-secondary 9.4 (CI: 7.6-11.6) 9.4 (CI: 7.6-11.6) 6.3 (CI: 4.8-8.0) 9.0 (CI: 6.8-11.8) 6.3 (CI: 4.6-8.6) Post-secondary graduate 5.8 (CI: 5.2-6.4) 4.2 (CI: 3.7-4.6) 3.5 (CI: 3.1-4.0) 3.1 (CI: 2.7-3.7) 2.7 (CI: 2.1-3.5) IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 7.1 (CI: 5.3-9.5) 4.8* (CI: 3.5-6.6) 4.0* (CI: 2.8-5.8) 6.4* (CI: 4.3-9.4) 3.4* (CI: 2.1-5.6) Long-term immigrant 5.9 (CI: 4.9-7.0) 4.4 (CI: 3.6-5.4) 4.0 (CI: 3.1-5.2) 2.9 (CI: 2.3-3.8) 3.2* (CI: 2.1-5.0) Non-immigrant 10.9 (CI: 10.4-11.5) 8.9 (CI: 8.4-9.4) 7.0 (CI: 6.6-7.5) 6.0 (CI: 5.6-6.5) 5.3 (CI: 4.8-5.9) ETHNICITY White 10.0 (CI: 9.5-10.5) 8.2 (CI: 7.7-8.7) 6.4 (CI: 6.0-6.9) 5.3 (CI: 4.9-5.7) 4.9 (CI: 4.3-5.5) Black 4.7* (CI: 2.7-8.1) NR NR NR NR East/Southeast Asian 7.2 (CI: 5.3-9.5) 4.9* (CI: 3.3-7.0) 3.1* (CI: 2.1-4.5) 5.1* (CI: 3.2-8.1) 3.1* (CI: 1.9-5.0) West Asian/Arab NR NR 5.7* (CI: 3.3-9.6) NR NR South Asian 5.1* (CI: 3.3-7.8) 3.7* (CI: 2.1-6.4) 3.4* (CI: 2.0-5.7) 3.2* (CI: 1.8-5.5) NR Latin American NR NR NR NR NR Aboriginal 18.7* (CI: 12.5-27.2) 20.0 (CI: 15.7-25.1) 14.3 (CI: 11.1-18.2) 7.0* (CI: 3.9-12.4) 1.9* (CI: 1.0-3.6) Other 10.7 (CI: 8.2-14.0) 5.6* (CI: 3.9-8.1) 6.6* (CI: 3.6-11.6) 15.8 (CI: 12.3-20.2) 14.2 (CI: 10.8-18.5) *Use estimate with caution. Excluded from analysis is anyone who is a current smoker (daily or occasional) or lives alone (i.e. one person household). Smokes inside every day or almost every day. ω Data for 2001 were not available for comparison because this question was only asked of those who were non-smokers in 2001. NR = Not releasable due to small numbers. CI - 95% confidence interval. Page 4 of 9

Notes: Don t know, refused or not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Question: Including both household members and regular visitors, does anyone smoke inside your home, every day or almost every day? Last Updated: November 26, 2014 Page 5 of 9

EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE IN THE HOME NUMBER OF NON-SMOKING RESIDENTS LIVING IN A HOME WITH SOMEONE WHO SMOKES INSIDE BY YEAR ω,, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2003 2005 2007/2008 2009/2010 2011/2012 TOTAL 66,100 61,700 35,400* 47,700 31,400 SEX Male 32,000 31,400 15,700* 27,800* 14,300* Female 34,200 30,400 19,700* 20,000* 17,100* AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 18,300 19,300* 11,000* NR 6,500* 19-29 18,300* 12,300* NR 15,600* 11,300* 30-44 7,400* 12,900* NR NR NR 45-64 14,800* 12,700* 6,600* 8,400* 6,200* 65+ 7,300* NR NR NR NR INCOME LEVEL Low-middle NR NR NR NR NR Middle 9,500* NR NR NR NR Upper-middle 15,900* 14,000* 9,600* 6,100* 13,700* Highest 25,900 26,100* 15,800* 17,600* 13,900* EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 25,900 21,700* 9,600* 17,100* 10,500* High school graduate 16,200* 10,100* 4,700* 10,200* NR Some post-secondary NR NR NR NR NR Post-secondary graduate 16,600* 20,700* NR 12,300* 6,800* IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 5,200* 6,500* NR NR NR Long-term immigrant 13,700* 11,600* 9,200* NR 7,400* Non-immigrant 47,200 43,700 23,500* 29,700 22,300* ETHNICITY White 47,400 46,000 22,300* 26,400* 18,300* Black NR NR NR NR NR East/Southeast Asian NR NR NR NR NR West Asian/Arab NR NR NR NR NR South Asian 6,300* NR NR NR NR Latin American NR NR NR NR NR Aboriginal NR NR NR NR NR Other NR NR NR NR NR *Use estimate with caution. Excluded from analysis is anyone who is a current smoker (daily or occasional) or lives alone (i.e. one person household). Smokes inside every day or almost every day. ω Data for 2001 were not available for comparison because this question was only asked of those who were non-smokers in 2001. NR = Not releasable due to small numbers. Page 6 of 9

Notes: Don t know, refused or not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Question: Including both household members and regular visitors, does anyone smoke inside your home, every day or almost every day? Last Updated: November 26, 2014 Page 7 of 9

EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE IN THE HOME NUMBER OF NON-SMOKING RESIDENTS LIVING IN A HOME WITH SOMEONE WHO SMOKES INSIDE BY YEAR ω,, 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012 2003 2005 2007/2008 2009/2010 2011/2012 TOTAL 751,000 628,900 522,000 487,400 422,500 SEX Male 373,500 314,900 266,200 261,600 209,000 Female 377,500 313,900 255,800 225,700 213,600 AGE GROUP (YEARS) 12-18 221,200 198,400 163,400 139,000 109,400 19-29 160,100 126,700 108,500 119,000 104,200 30-44 124,500 97,800 66,500 69,200* 47,200* 45-64 174,500 136,100 132,400 116,900 110,700 65+ 70,700 69,800 51,200 43,200 51,100 INCOME LEVEL Low-middle 50,400 47,100 39,500 38,500* 27,900* Middle 123,400 106,200 90,100 73,500 91,100 Upper-middle 208,300 171,300 140,300 109,800 148,100 Highest 239,500 192,500 167,900 153,700 155,200 EDUCATION LEVEL Less than high school 296,400 260,000 202,700 170,200 143,800 High school graduate 161,300 110,300 102,600 84,000 90,100 Some post-secondary 51,500 62,300 40,500 60,900 33,200 Post-secondary graduate 228,600 186,900 165,200 157,100 144,300 IMMIGRANT STATUS Recent immigrant 51,100 40,600* 34,800* 59,200* 31,000* Long-term immigrant 102,400 82,600 80,800 61,300 69,700* Non-immigrant 591,000 497,700 397,800 353,000 313,800 ETHNICITY White 613,600 516,400 398,100 339,600 312,500 Black 11,000* NR NR NR NR East/Southeast Asian 43,100 31,300* 22,700* 42,500* 24,100* West Asian/Arab NR NR 11,300* NR NR South Asian 18,700* 18,900* 20,300* 19,600* NR Latin American NR NR NR NR NR Aboriginal 5,900* 20,300 22,600 13,300* 5,200* Other 31,000 15,400* 8,900* 25,900 26,600 *Use estimate with caution. Excluded from analysis is anyone who is a current smoker (daily or occasional) or lives alone (i.e. one person household). Smokes inside every day or almost every day. ω Data for 2001 were not available for comparison because this question was only asked of those who were non-smokers in 2001. NR = Not releasable due to small numbers. Page 8 of 9

Notes: Don t know, refused or not stated responses are excluded for the main indicator presented in the table above. Income information was missing for 12% to 21% of records in Peel between 2000/2001 and 2009/2010. Starting in 2011, missing data regarding income were imputed by Statistics Canada. This may affect comparability between years. Source: Canadian Community Health Survey 2003, 2005, 2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2011/2012, Statistics Canada, Share File, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care. Question: Including both household members and regular visitors, does anyone smoke inside your home, every day or almost every day? Last Updated: November 26, 2014 Page 9 of 9

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