Contents Preface xv SECTION 1: Introduction to the Bodynamic System 1 Definitions in the Bodynamic System 3 Ego Formation through the Coding Elements 9 Examples of Formation of Coding 17 Using This Book 25 Anatomical Terms 27 SECTION 2: The Bodynamic Psycho-Motor Anatomy 29 Descriptions of Muscles and Connective Tissue 31 Bodymap of the Front of the Body 34 Bodymap of the Back of the Body 35 Muscles and Connective Tissue 37 Connective tissue of the back level with thoracic vertebrae 3-5 37 1a Erector spinae 39 lb Erector spinae at spinous processes-rotators 43 2a, b, c Trapezius 45 3a, b Rhomboids minor and major 49 4 Serratus posterior superior 51 5 Teres major 53 6 Teres minor 55 7a, b Infraspinatus 57 8a, b, c Serratus anterior 59 9a, b Latissimus dorsi 61 10 Serratus posterior inferior 63 11 Quadratus lumborum 65 12 Iliac crest 67 13 Sacrum 69 14 Gluteus maximus 71 15 Gluteus medius 73 Numbers refer to muscles and connective tissue that are tested and marked on the bodymap. Asterisks refer to muscles and connective tissue that are not tested nor marked on the bodymap because they are difficult or impossible to palpate, though they have been included because they do impact both motion and psychology.
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24a, b, c, d ^5 26 27 28a, b 29 30a, b 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 42a, b 43a 43b 43c 43d 44a, b 45 46 47 48 Gluteus minimus Piriformis Gemelli and obturator internus Quadratus femoris Obturator internus Pelvic floor Sacrotuberous ligament Tensor fascia lata Iliotibial tract Biceps femoris (lateral hamstring) Semitendinosus (medial hamstring) Semimembranosus (medial hamstring) Plantaris Gastrocnemius Popliteus Soleus Flexor hallucis longus Flexor digitorum longus Lumbricals Quadratus plantae Plantar aponeurosis Insertions of abductor, flexors, and extensors on the proximal phalanx of the little toe Abductor digiti minimi and flexor digiti minimi brevis Flexor digitorum brevis Abductor hallucis Flexor hallucis brevis Extensor digitorum brevis and extensor hallucis brevis Tibialis anterior Extensor digitorum longus Extensor hallucis longus Tibialis posterior Peroneus longus and brevis Rectus femoris Vastus lateralis Vastus intermedius Vastus medialis Sartorius Pectineus Adductor longus Adductor brevis Adductor magnus 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 9i 93 97 99 101 103 105 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 121 123 125 127 129 131 133 135 137 139 141 M3 H5 M7 149 151 153 155 157
49 5 51a 51b 51c 5^ 53 54 55 5b 57 58 59 60 61 62a, b,c 63 64 65 66a, b 67 68 69 70 71 7^ 73 74 75 76 77 78 Gracilis Connective tissue around knee and ankle Connective tissue of medial and lateral rotators of the hip joint Inguinal ligament Origin of iliacus Insertion of iliopsoas Iliacus Iliopsoas Transversus abdominis Obliquus externus and internus Rectus abdominis Pyramidalis Umbilicus Psoas major Costal curve Diaphragm Transversus thoracis Origin of pectoralis major-sternal head Sternal fascia Intercostals Pectoralis major Pectoralis minor Subclavius Deltoid, anterior Biceps brachii Coracobrachialis Brachialis Subscapularis Connective tissue of medial and lateral rotators of the shoulder joint Connective tissue around elbow and wrist Pronator teres Flexor carpi radialis Flexor carpi ulnaris Flexor digitorum superficialis Flexor pollicis longus Flexor digitorum profundus Lumbricals Palmar aponeurosis Abductor pollicis brevis Flexor pollicis brevis 159 161 163 165 167 169 171 173 175 177 179 181 183 185 187 189 191 193 195 197 199 203 205 207 209 211 213 215 217 219 221 223 225 227 229 231 233 235 237 239
79 8o 81 82 83 84a, b 85a, b,c 86 87 88 89 90 9i 9-2 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101a 101b 101c 102 103 104 105 106a, b 107 108 109 110 111 112 113a, b 114 Adductor pollicis Opponenspollicis Insertions of flexors and extensors on the proximal phalanx of the little finger Abductor digiti minimi Flexor digiti minimi brevis Opponens digiti minimi Deltoid Triceps brachii Anconeus Brachioradialis Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis Extensor carpi ulnaris Extensor digitorum Supinator Extensor digiti minimi Extensor indicis Extensor pollicis brevis and abductor pollicis longus Connective tissue on top of the shoulder (shoulder plexus) Supraspinatus Levator scapulae Scalenus posterior Semispinalis capitis Splenius capitis Splenius cervicis Suboccipitals Galea aponeurotica (a spot on top of the head) Galea aponeurotica (half circle around the top of the head) Galea aponeurotica Occipitofrontalis-venter occipitalis Platysma Scalenus anterior Scalenus medius Sternocleidomastoid Omohyoid Mylohyoid Digastricus, posterior belly Longus capitis and longus colli Occipitofrontalis venter frontalis "Third eye" Orbicularis oculi Procerus 241 243 245 247 249 251 253 255 257 259 261 263 265 267 269 271 273 275 277 279 281 283 285 287 289 291 293 295 297 299 301 303 305 309 311 313 315 317 319 321 323
115 n6 Li7 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 12c; Corrugator supercilii Nasalis Tip of the nose Temporalis Zygomaticus Buccinator Risorius Orbicularis oris Mentalis Medial pterygoid Depressor anguli oris Depressor labii Depressor septi Masseter 325 327 " 329 331 333 335 337 339 341 343 345 347 349 351 SECTION 3: The Bodynamic Character Structure System 353 The Character Structures in the Bodynamic System 355 A Table of the Character Structures in the Bodynamic System 357 A Theory of Personality Based on Psychomotor Development 359 Prenatal and Perinatal 361 Model of the Stages of Birth 362 364 365 367 The Character Structure EXISTENCE: 2nd Trimester-3 Months 369 Character Positions 369 372 373 374 375 The Character Structure NEED: 1 Month-i 1 /, Years 379 Character Positions 379 382 383 386 387 The Character Structure AUTONOMY: 8 Months-2'A Years 391 Character Positions 391 394 395
396 397 The Character Structure WILL: 2-4 Years Character Positions 401 401 406 407 408 409 The Character Structure LOVE/SEXUALITY: 3-6 Years Character Positions 415 415 418 419 420 421 The Character Structure OPINIONS: 5-9 Years Character Positions 425 425 428 429 430 431 The Character Structure SOLIDARITY/PERFORMANCE: 7-12 Years Character Positions 435 435 438 439 440 441 PUBERTY: 11-19 Years 445 446 447 449 SECTION 4: The Bodynamic Ego Function System 451 The Ego Functions in the Bodynamic System 453 Overview of the Ego Functions and Their Subfunctions 454 The Eleven Ego Functions and Their Embodiment 455 I. The Ego Function CONNECTEDNESS The Ego Function Connectedness 457 458 459 460 461
II. The Ego Function POSITIONING The Ego Function Positioning 463 464 465 466 467 III. The Ego Function CENTERING The Ego Function Centering 469 470 471 472 473 IV. The Ego Function BOUNDARIES The Ego Function Boundaries 475 476 477 478 479 V. The Ego Function GROUNDING AND REALITY TESTING The Ego Function Grounding and Reality Testing 481 482 483 484 485 VI. The Ego Function SOCIAL BALANCE The Ego Function Social Balance 487 488 489 490 491 VII. The Ego Function COGNITIVE SKILLS The Ego Function Cognitive Skills 493 494 495 498 499 VIII. The Ego Function MANAGEMENT OF ENERGY The Ego Function Management of Energy 501 502 503 506 507 IX. The Ego Function SELF-ASSERTION The Ego Function Self-Assertion 509 510 511 512 513
X. The Ego Function PATTERNS OF INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 515 516 517 520 The Ego Function Patterns of Interpersonal Skills 521 XI. The Ego Function GENDER SKILLS 523 524 525 528 The Ego Function Gender Skills 529 Indications of Shock and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) 531 532 All the Muscles in Shock and PTSD 533 Bibliography 535 List of Muscles and Connective Tissue 539 About the Authors 545