Public Policy www.nipunalambayan.com Public policy - Policy made by government www.nipunindia.in 1 1
Directive Principles of state policy Part - 4 Article 36-51 Ireland Constitution www.nipunindia.in 2 2
personal right F.R(Legal), DPSP The absence of adequate resources, generality, Backwardness, State of liberation 37. Application of the principles contained in this Part The provisions contained in this Part shall not be enforceable by any court, but the principles therein laid down are nevertheless fundamental in the governance of the country and it shall be the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws www.nipunindia.in 3 3
Four factor Liberalism - Article 44, 45,48, 48 (A), 49, 50, 51 Socialism Article 38, 39,39(A), 41, 42, 43,43(A), 47 Gandhi's- Article 40,43,46,47,48 Ideal of freedom - Article 49, 51 42th am 48(A),39(A),43(A),39-f www.nipunindia.in 4 4
Characteristics Motion Public interest Futuristic Determine of guideline Result of organization corporation Effect Ideology Public opinion Credit of government External pressure व श षत गत श ल प रक य भव ष य ओर पररण म ह व भभन न स गठन सहय ग पररण म प रभ व च रध र जनम ब ह य द ब www.nipunindia.in 5 5
प रभ www.nipunindia.in 6 6
POLITICAL Party www.nipunindia.in 7 7
भ रत क ग र स क क द र य दल भ जप क दक ष णप थ स प आई तथ CPI(M) क व मप थ दल www.nipunindia.in 8 8
प रततत य व द : ऐस र जन क षतक दल ज प र न स म क षजक - आक षथ क तथ र जन क षतक स स थ ओ स क ष पक रहन हत ह र त व द दल : ऐस दल ज यथ क षस थक षत म क षवश व स रखत ह, उन ह र क ष व द दल कहत ह द य ओर क दल स ध रव द : व र जन क षतक दल क षजनक उद द श य क षवधम न व यवस थ ओ क हट कर नई व यवस थ ए स थ क षपत करन ह त ह ब य ओर क दल उद रव द दल : ऐस र जन क षतक दल क षजनक लक ष य क षवधम न स स थओ म स ध र करन ह www.nipunindia.in 9 9
Public www.nipunindia.in 10 10
Government Image www.nipunindia.in 11 11
International www.nipunindia.in 12 12
Type By subject matter - On the basis of technical प रक र व षय स आध र पर न आध र पर www.nipunindia.in 13 13
Subject to content Social ( Education), economical (monetary policy), Political ( Foreign Policy) Security( Internal Security) व षय स आध र पर - स म जज (भशक ष ), आर थ (म द र न त ), र जन त (व द श न त ) स रक ष (आ रर स रक ष ) www.nipunindia.in 14 14
तकन क क आध र पर व तरण - अन च छ द 39 प नव तरण - अस भल व रण स भल रन भल ननय मक - तनय त रण भल ननम ण त मक - नई ज स स थ पन On the basis of technical Distributive Article 39 Redistributive - To balance unbalanced distribution The regulator for the Control Constructive establishment of new agency www.nipunindia.in 15 15
Public policy formation Success unsuccessful Implement Option choose Create the Option Determine the Problem www.nipunindia.in 16 16
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Agency Government Central government legislation, executive, judiciary, cabinet sectarian, PMO, agency State government equal Local government Non Government Civil society Political Parties Media Social Movement International Agencies www.nipunindia.in 18 18
legislature Parliament - P, L.S, R.S House of the People Council of States Legislative G, V.S, V.P ( UK2 MBA T ) Legislative Assembly Legislative Council Local government 19 www.nipunalambayan.com www.nipunindia.in 19
Executive CENTRE STATE P, VP,PM,COUNCIL OF MINISTER, Attorney general & Administrative body Governor, chief minister, minister of council, Advocate general & Administrative body Local government Sarpanch & member, mayor / chairmen & member 20 www.nipunalambayan.com www.nipunindia.in 20
Judiciary SC HC LC JUDICARY JA,PIL 21 www.nipunalambayan.com www.nipunindia.in 21
Central Government Legislation -Parliament Executive cabinet sub committee Helping body of cabinet (advisory committee of political issue) organisation - Helping body of cabinet ( national advisory council) cabinet sectarian staff agency, department 1961 political head PM, Administer head-cabinet sectary PMO PM helping body, 1961 Department, 360 Employee www.nipunindia.in 22 22
Cabinet sectary Top Post in Civil Services, Establish in 1950 1 st sectary N.R.Pilley He is main coordinator of central administration www.nipunindia.in 23 23
स घ य अभभकरण ब य र - प रश सतन सत त व यजत म तनद रह आय ग - प रश सतन सत त सम ह म तनद रह थ इ ई व यजत ब र - प रश सतन सत त सम ह म Agency Bureau administrative authority in one man Commission - administrative authority in group & unit head Board - administrative authority in group www.nipunindia.in 24 24
Legal Status Authority Location Functional Performance आय ग www.nipunindia.in 25 25
Legal Status Constitutional by constitution/ by the order of President ( UPSC, FINICIAL COMMISION, SC/ST,OBC) Legal by the Parliament ( railway board, flood control board) Enclosed body By the order of executive (NITI commission) www.nipunindia.in 26 26
Authority Advisory small Industry board Policy maker + administrative guideline planning commission Policy maker + administrative guideline + implement of policy railway board www.nipunindia.in 27 27
LOCATION SUBORDINATE OF MINISTRY & DEPARTMENT RAILWAY, POST AGENCY OF MINISTRY & DEPARTMENT EDUCATION BOARD www.nipunindia.in 28 28
Functional Performance Regulating (control)- central energy regulating commission Development - MINISTRY OF MICRO, SMALL & MEDIUM ENTERPRISES Regulating & Development central Silk board www.nipunindia.in 29 29
NITI Aayog Formation on 1 Jan 2015 (expired on 13 Aug. 2014) Logic of government 6th Dec - Economic + Social + Political + Technology + Demographic changes have occurred, therefore, as required - NITI Aayog Policy Activator for the developmental process (overall view for the public sector) Establishment - Executive Resolution - Think Tank (Enlightened Division) Think tank of government relevant & technology advisory www.nipunindia.in 30 30
NON STATE ACTOR PRESSURE GROUP INTERST GROUP NGO PROBLEM, REQUIRMENT, DISARE PEOPLE MEDIYATOR GOVERNMENT IMFORMATION OF POLICY www.nipunindia.in 31 WORK OF CIVIL SOCIETY 31
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Global Civil Society NGO S : Human Rights worker, media, artiest, student, environment worker, social worker State, government & corporate www.nipunindia.in 33 33