Ch. 3 - Cells and Tissues Tissues and Structures to Know for the Lab Practical Miss School, Miss Out!
Simple squamous epithelium
line and cover; site of diffusion Simple squamous epithelium apical surface basement membrane
Simple cuboidal epithelium
tubes and ducts; structure and some absorption Simple cuboidal epithelium apical surface basement membrane
Simple columnar epithelium
Simple columnar epithelium apical surface w/microvilli goblet cell w/mucus basement membrane line digestive system; site of absorption
Pseudostratified-ciliated columnar epithelium line much of respiratory; help in filtering air
basement membrane Pseudostratified-ciliated columnar epithelium apical surface w/cilia goblet cell w/mucus
Stratified squamous epithelium - keratinized skin; protection from wear apical surface basement membrane
Stratified squamous epithelium - non-keratinized lines mouth, anus; protects from wear
lines mouth, anus; protects from wear Stratified squamous epithelium - non-keratinized apical surface basement membrane
Stratified cuboidal epithelium lines large ducts; protects, some secretion
Stratified cuboidal epithelium lines large ducts; protects, some secretion basement membrane apical surface
Transitional epithelium lines urinary bladder; able to expand as bladder fills
lines urinary bladder; able to expand as bladder fills Transitional epithelium apical surface basement membrane
Transitional epithelium lines urinary bladder; able to expand as bladder fills apical surface basement membrane
Compact Bone - Connective Tissue found in bones; hard/tough matrix matrix of bone osteocyte - bone cell
Hyaline cartilage - Connective Tissue found at ends of bones, nose; slick, flexible matrix matrix of cartilage chondrocyte - cartilage cell
Elastic Cartilage- Connective Tissue matrix of cartilage chondrocyte - cartilage cell found in ears; fiber-filled matrix that s flexible
Elastic Cartilage - Connective Tissue found in ears; fiber-filled matrix that s flexible matrix of cartilage chondrocyte - cartilage cell
Elastic cartilage - Connective Tissue found in ears; fiber-filled matrix that s flexible matrix of cartilage chondrocyte - cartilage cell
Fibrocartilage - Connective Tissue found in between vertebrae; fiber-filled matrix matrix of cartilage fibers chondrocyte - cartilage cell
Areolar - Connective Tissue matrix of fibers many types fibroblast - fiber-producing cell found nearly everywhere; fiber-filled matrix
Dense fibrous regular - Connective Tissue matrix of fibers (collagen) fibroblast - fiber-producing cell tendons and ligaments; fiber-filled matrix of collagen
Dense fibrous irregular - Connective Tissue matrix of fibers many types fibroblast - fiber-producing cell dermis of the skin; fiber-filled matrix
Adipose - Connective Tissue matrix of fat Adipose cell - fat-storing cell fat below skin and around organs; fat-filled cells
Reticular - Connective Tissue matrix of fibers reticulocyte - fiber-producing cell spleen and lymph nodes; fiber-filled matrix
Blood - Connective Tissue matrix of plasma (liquid) blood cells blood; only fluid matrix
Skeletal muscle tissue skeletal muscles; striated and multinucleated
Skeletal muscle tissue striations nuclei skeletal muscles; striated and multinucleated
Cardiac muscle tissue heart; striated with intercalated disks
Cardiac muscle tissue striations intercalated disks nucleus heart; striated with intercalated disks
Smooth muscle tissue hollow organs; non-striated
Smooth muscle tissue nucleus hollow organs; non-striated
Nervous Tissue neuron glial cells nucleus brain, spinal cord, and nerves
Typical Human Cell
Plasma Membrane
Cell Junctions and Extensions
Passive Transport Across the Plasma Membrane
Blood Cells in Various Osmotic Environments
Types of Active Transport
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