Apoptosis of sensory neurons and satellite cells after sciatic nerve transection in C57BL/6J mice

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Brazilian TUNEL labeling Journal of of C57BL/6J Medical and sensory Biological neurons Research and satellite (2001) cells 34: 375-380 ISSN 0100-879X Short Communication 375 Apoptosis of sensory neurons and satellite cells after sciatic nerve transection in C57BL/6J mice Departamento de Anatomia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brasil Correspondence Departamento de Anatomia Instituto de Biologia, Unicamp Caixa Postal 6109 13083-970 Campinas, SP Brasil Fax: +55-19-3289-3124 E-mail: alroliv@unicamp.br Publication supported by FAPESP. Received August 16, 2000 Accepted January 30, 2001 Abstract Key words TUNEL Apoptosis Axotomy Neuronal death Satellite cells Isogenic mice

376

TUNEL labeling of C57BL/6J sensory neurons and satellite cells 377

378 Figure 1 - Transverse sections of lumbar spinal cord and L5 dorsal root ganglia after sciatic nerve transection. A, C57BL/6J mice - two weeks after lesion. Observe the number of TUNEL-positive neurons (arrows). Normal neurons are also seen (asterisks). B, Detail of the previous picture showing apoptotic sensory neurons (thick arrows) and satellite cells (thin arrows). C, C57BL/6J normal motoneuron (arrow), two weeks after injury. D, C57BL/6J TUNEL-labeled sensory neuron (arrow) found one week after nerve transection, surrounded by normal cells. E, F, A/J mice - one and two weeks after lesion. Observe the absence of TUNEL labeling. Bar = 10 µm.

TUNEL labeling of C57BL/6J sensory neurons and satellite cells 379 Cell number 500 400 300 200 100 0 Acknowledgments 1 week 2 weeks TUNEL-labeled neurons - ipsilateral Normal neurons - ipsilateral Normal neurons - contralateral TUNEL-labeled satellite cells Figure 2 - Number of TUNELlabeled dorsal root ganglion neurons and satellite cells from C57BL/6J mice, one and two weeks after sciatic nerve transection. The number of normal neurons is also presented. Observe the reduced number of TUNEL-positive neurons (3%) and satellite cells one week after lesion. Two weeks after injury, the number of apoptotic neurons (45%) and satellite cells was greatly enhanced.

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