1. Cancer Incidence 1.1. Number of new diagnoses and incidence rates

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2 2 1. Cancer Incidence 1.1. Number of new diagnoses and incidence rates Table 1: Colorectal Cancer: Average age at diagnosis, number of new cancer diagnoses (N), crude rate (CR), age-standardised incidence rates (ESR and WSR) and cumulative risk by sex and region, 2015 Age (years) N CR ESR WSR CRi Belgium , Brussels-Capital Region Flemish Region , Walloon Region , Age (years) N CR ESR WSR CRi Belgium , Brussels-Capital Region Flemish Region , Walloon Region , CR=Crude (all ages) Rate (N/100,000 person-years) ESR=Age-Standardised Rate, using the European Standard Population (N/100,000 person-years) WSR=Age-Standardised Rate, using the World Standard Population (N/100,000 person-years) CRi=Cumulative Risk for 0-74 years (%) Figure 1: Colorectal Cancer: Age-standardised incidence rates by sex and region, 2015

3 Age-specific incidence rates Table 2: Colorectal Cancer: Age-specific incidence rates, crude rate (CR) and age-standardised incidence rates (ESR and WSR) by sex, Flemish region CR ESR WSR CR=Crude (all ages) Rate (N/100,000 person-years) ESR=Age-Standardised Rate, using the European Standard Population (N/100,000 person-years) WSR=Age-Standardised Rate, using the World Standard Population (N/100,000 person-years) Figure 2: Colorectal Cancer: Age-specific incidence rates by sex, 2015

4 Combined stage Table 3: Colorectal Cancer: Distribution of combined stage by sex, Flemish region 2015 I II III IV X NA Total N ,269 % N ,377 % Staging according to the TNM 7th edition (Ref:Sobin LH, Gospodarowicz MK, Wittekind Ch. TNM classification of malignant tumours, UICC 7th edition) Combined TNM stage : compilation of pathological (ptnm) and clinical (ctnm) stage. ptnm prevails over ctnm, except when ctnm stage is IV X: diagnoses with an unknown stage NA: diagnoses with a histological diagnosis where no stage can be evaluated (Not Applicable) Figure 3: Colorectal Cancer: Bar chart of known combined stage by sex, Flemish region 2015

5 Trends in incidence Table 4: Colorectal Cancer: Age-standardised incidence rates (WSR) and average annual percentage change (AAPC) by incidence year, sex and region AAPC Belgium [-0.3; 1.5] Brussels-Capital Region [-2.6; 0.4] Flemish Region [0.3; 1.9] Walloon Region [-0.9; -0.0] AAPC Belgium [-0.1; 1.0] Brussels-Capital Region [-2.0; 0.6] Flemish Region [0.1; 1.4] Walloon Region [-0.9; 0.5] WSR=Age-Standardised Rate, using the World Standard Population (N/100,000 person-years) AAPC = Average Annual Percentage Change over the period (except for the Flemish region : ). 95% CI 95% CI Figure 4: Colorectal Cancer: Age-standardised incidence rates (WSR) by incidence year, sex and region

6 Incidence by broad age groups Table 5: Colorectal Cancer: Number of new diagnoses and age-standardised incidence rates (WSR) by broad age groups and incidence year by sex, Flemish region N All ages 2,748 2,698 2,930 2,978 2,894 3,079 3,051 3,058 3,923 3, y y y y ,296 1, y y 1,069 1,074 1,164 1,192 1,170 1,245 1,237 1,226 1,243 1, All ages 2,144 2,215 2,295 2,334 2,342 2,226 2,393 2,412 2,699 2, y y y y y y 963 1,093 1,071 1,152 1,121 1,100 1,171 1,175 1,147 1, N=Number of invasive tumours WSR=Age-Standardised Rate, using the World Standard Population (N/100,000 person-years) Figure 5: Colorectal Cancer: Age-standardised incidence rates (WSR) versus incidence year by broad age groups for males (top) and females (bottom), Flemish region WSR

7 7 2. Relative survival Table 6: Colorectal Cancer: 5-year relative survival proportion by sex and age group, Flemish region year relative survival (%) N at risk estimate 95% CI N at risk estimate 95% CI Overall 15, [69.7, 72.0] 11, [69.7, 72.3] Age group years [70.2, 78.0] [76.6, 83.6] years 3, [73.3, 77.0] 2, [74.2, 78.4] 65+ years 11, [67.5, 70.6] 8, [66.9, 70.2] Figure 6: Colorectal Cancer: relative survival proportion by sex, Flemish region

8 8 Figure 7: Colorectal Cancer: relative survival proportion by age group in males, Flemish region Figure 8: Colorectal Cancer: relative survival proportion by age group in females, Flemish region

9 9 Figure 9: Colorectal Cancer: relative survival proportion by region in males, Belgium Figure 10: Colorectal Cancer: relative survival proportion by region in females, Belgium

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