ﺪﻬﺸﻣ ﺦﻴﺷ ﺮﺘﻛد نﺎﺘﺳرﺎﻤﻴﺑ ي ﺰﻴﻟﺎﻳد نﺎﻛدﻮﻛ رد ﻪﺜﻟ و نﺎﻫد ﺖﺷاﺪﻬﺑ ﺖﻴﻌﺿو ﻲﺳرﺮﺑ

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Hortense Summers
6 years ago
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1 *** ** * * ** *** 83// : 82//1 : Title: Evaluation of oral hygiene and periodontal status in hemodialytic children of Mashhad Dr. Sheikh hospital Authors: Arab HR. Assistant Professor*, Fatemi K. Assistant Professor**, Esmaili M. Assistant Professor of Nephrology*** Adress: * Periodontics Dept, School of Dentistary Mashhad University of Medical science. Iran ** Periodontics Dept, School of Dentistary Mashhad University of Medical science. Iran *** School of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical science. Iran Introduction: The purpose of this research was to determine the status of oral and gingival hygiene of dialytic patients (case group) in comparison with healthy children (control group). Materials and Methods: The two groups which consisted hemodialytic patients aged between -16 years old from the Dr. Sheikh hospital as case group and patients of the dental school as control group, were examined. These two groups were matched according to age, sex and status of tooth-brushing. In both groups, there were 10 girls and 9 boys, aged between -10 years and aged between years. In both groups the Gingival Index, Debries Index, simplified Calculus Index and oral Hygiene Index were examined. Mann-whitney and kruskal-walis test were used for statistical analysis. Results: Evaluation of the indices mentioned above showed that the and were Significantly higher in Case group than Control group, But there was not any Significant differences between the 2 group in OHI-S and. Assesment of the indices according to the age in the case group, displayed that was higher in patients aged years old. Conclusion: Among the hemodialytic patients, plaque formation and the resultant amount of gingivitis was increased. Key words: chronic Renal Failure, Hemodialysis, Gingival inflammation. Journal of Dentistry. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences : :

2 Kruskal walis Mann-whitney / /.... (32). (4). Curtis. (). OHI DMFT Naugle :..... (1).

3 (9) (10). Kruskal Walis Mann-Whitney. : :. ) (.( ).. - : 1 0/01 0/33 0/000 0/41 0/366 0/02 0/02 0/469 0/420 1/334 1/0496 0/26 0/900 0/4632 0/626 0/804 1/44 4/929 2/203 OHI-S Al Rahman (6).. (). Kitsou (8). : ()...

4 : 3 1/ 0/92 2/420 1/0989 2/1842 1/0611 0/2 1/29 0/60 1/283 0/439 1/44 0/92 CI -S 0/21 0/2699 0/8833 0/4041 0/626 0/469 0/001 1/61 0/9431 1/0 0/33 1/603 0/8031 1/ CI -S (P= 0.001).. 1 OHI-S. (P=0.01). (P= 0.00). - : 2 OHI-S 2/000 1/290 2/388 1/0639 2/203 1/106 0/44 1/4390 0/4669 1/6622 0/333 1/44 0/36 0/400 0/39 0/6 0/324 0/626 0/469 0/49 1/4100 0/6903 1/8222 0/902 1/603 0/8031 0/400 - : 4 1/34 0/26 2/8 1/09 0/00 0/9 0/24 1/ 0/31 0/001 CI -S 0/42 0/26 0/3 0/ 0/186 0/92 2/ 2/8 3/8 0/01 2..

5 22 OHI-S P=0.001 P=0.01).(P=0.00. (11) (83) Anerud () CRF Wolff * 1 (13).. (P= 0.001) 4 (P= 0.01). (P=0.00). - 1 : ( ). : 2/3000 0/9249 2/00 1/608 2/29 1/0946 0/18 1/6343 0/481 1/2940 0/463 1/44 0/09 CI -S 0/63 0/300 0/000 0/681 0/626 0/469 0/0 1/6643 0/82 1/4400 0/9423 1/603 0/8031 0/1 : * Chronic Renal Failure

6 :. 2 Al Rahman. (). Gavolda (). Kitsou (8). : 1- Carranza FA, Newman MG, Takei HH. Clinical Periodontology. 9 th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co; P. 204, Little JW, Falace DA, Miller CS: Dental management of the medically Compromized patient. 6 th ed. Atimes mirror Co; P Lazaras JM, Brenner BN: Chronic renal failure.harrisons priniciples of internal medicine, Disorders of the kidney and urinary tract. V.2 th ed. 98. P Ziccardi VB, Demas PN, Braun TW. Management of the oral and maxillofacial Surgery patient with ESRD. J Oral Maxillofacial Surg 92; : Curtis JJ. Treatment of irreversible renal failure. Cecil textbook of medicine. V.1 21 th ed. W.B. Saunders Company; P Naugle K, Darby ML, Power R. The oral health status of individual on renal dialysis. Annals of periodontol 98, 3(): Al Rahman MM, Calglayan F, Rahman B: Periodontal health parameters in patients with CRF and transplants receiving immuno Suppressive therapy. J Nihon Univ 92; 34: Kitsou VK, Konstantinidis A, Siamopoulos KC. Chronic renal failure and periodontal disease. J Ren Fail 2000; 22: Loe H. The gingival index, the plaque index and retention index systems. J periodontol 6; 38: (supp) Greene JC, Vermilion JR. The simplified oral Hygiene index. J Am Dent Assoc. 69, 68: Katzung BG. Drugs and the immune System. Basic and Clinical pharmacology. 3 rd ed. Appleton and Lange, pretice Hallint; 8. P Anerud KE, Robertson PB, Loe H, Anerud LA, Boysen HM, Patters MR. Periodontol disease in tree young adult Population. J Peniodontal Res. 83; 18: Wolff A, Stark H, Sarnat H, Drukker A: The dental status of Children with chronic renal failure. Int J Ped Nephrol 8; 2: Gavolda C, Bagan J, Scully C, Milial M: Renal hemodialysis in 10 adult cases. J Oral Dis 99; :

Evaluation of Oral Health Status in Mild to Moderate Mental Disabled Children in Comparison with Normal Children in Isfahan (Iran)

253 4 / 35 / 1390 / () *** ** #* * ** *** 90/4/4 : 89/11/10 : Evaluation of Oral Health Status in Mild to Moderate Mental Disabled Children in Comparison with Normal Children in Isfahan (Iran) Parvin Khadem*#,