World Mycotoxin Survey
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1 BIOMIN World Mycotoxin Survey January to September 017 Visit mycotoxins.info istockphoto.com Naturally ahead
2 % 7 1 East Asia Total Risk 9 Eastern Europe Total Risk % 7 9% % 1 1 6% % 96% % 1 % % % 1 1% % % 76% 9% % DISCLAIMER BIOMIN GmbH and the authors had no influence on the sampling process of the investigated samples. Therefore, the contamination levels found in the samples do not necessarily reflect the actual contamination level of these regions/commodities. However, the samples provide more insight into the range and levels of mycotoxins which can be found in diverse commodities of various regions. Mycofix is not available in the US and Canada. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Special thanks go to Biofarma Feedlab, Argentina, Labocea, France, LAMIC, Brazil and Dr. Anika Steinhoff- Ooster, Tiergesundheitsdienst Bayern e.v. for sharing their mycotoxin analysis results as part of this survey. Mycotoxin Report is published by BIOMIN Holding GmbH, Erber Campus, 11 Getzersdorf, Austria, Tel: , High risk: 6- of samples above risk threshold Number of mycotoxins per sample based on samples tested for or more mycotoxins. The risk level expresses the percentage of samples with at least one mycotoxin above the threshold level (below) in parts per billion (ppb). A severe risk level indicates that > of samples may represent a risk to productivity or disease susceptibility. Moderate risk: 0-% of samples above risk threshold No samples tested 6% Risk Level Legend Extreme risk: 76- of samples above risk threshold 69 Co-contamination Figure 1. Global map of mycotoxin occurrence and risk in different regions. Severe risk: 1-7% of samples above risk threshold 1 7 7% South-East Asia Total Risk South Asia Total Risk 11 % 79% 6 1 Middle East Total Risk 6% Oceania Total Risk % % 9% 6% 7 Africa Total Risk 6% % 7 % 16% % 6% 1 1% % South America Total Risk 7% Northern Europe Total Risk % January to September 017 Central Europe Total Risk 6 Southern Europe Total Risk 7% 6 Cemtral America Total Risk 79% North America Total Risk Moderate risk Extreme risk Copyright BIOMIN Holding GmbH, 017. All rights reserved. Any kind of reprint, reproduction, or any other kind of usage whether partially or to the full extent only allowed upon prior written approval by BIOMIN Holding GmbH.
3 January to September 017 Europe Middle East Africa 1% % % 7 % 6% on page and % positive samples 1 1 on page and % positive samples Total samples: % % % % 1% 9% on page and % positive samples Total samples: 9 Total samples: 6 1 6% 6% % 7 1 %
4 January to September 017 Asia North America South and Central America % % 9% 7% 7% % on page and % positive samples species risk assessment on page and % positive 6% 6 7 on page and % positive samples according to legend samples Total samples: 77 Total samples: Total samples: % 7% % 7% 6 % % 7 9% 6 % % 7 % 1% %
5 Multiple Mycotoxin Overview Multiple mycotoxin occurrence Spectrum 0 results Jan to Sept 017: the most comprehensive mycotoxin analysis available* Proportion of samples [%] 0 % 0 1% % 1 0 < >=60 Metabolites per samples 1 average number of mycotoxins and metabolites per sample 9.6 out of samples contaminated with Fusarium toxins % Contained or more mycotoxins and metabolites In which raw materials are emerging mycotoxins most commonly found? Wheat: Enniatins % Corn: Moniliformin 9 Beauvericin 79% Culmorin 6 samples Mycotoxins & metabolites cyclo(l-pro-l-val) % cyclo(l-pro-l-tyr) Moniliformin 7 Tryptophol 7 Aurofusarin 7 Culmorin 7 Beauvericin 7 Asperglaucide 7 Brevianamid F Equisetin Deoxynivalenol 6% Zearalenone 6% Enniatin B1 6 Asperphenamate 6 Flavoglaucin 6 Emodin % Enniatin B Neoechinulin A Rugulusovin 6% 1-Hydroxyculmorin % -Nitropropionic acid Enniatin A1 Fumonisin B1 Infectopyron Epiequisetin Citreorosein 9% Fumonisin B 6% Average Maximum Rank Positive Samples [%] for metabolites present in more than % of samples (orange bars indicate regulated or guideline mycotoxins) Cut off for all metabolites 1 ppb (except for aflatoxins 0. ppb) REP_MTXsurvey_Quater1-_017_EN_17_TJE *Spectrum 0 is developed and conducted by the world s leading independent mycotoxin research lab at the Department of Agrobiotechnology (IFA-Tulln) at the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna and offered through cooperation with BIOMIN.
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