Index. Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type.

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1 Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) Index Note: Page numbers of article titles are in boldface type. A Abscess, brain, headache in, 388 Acetaminophen for migraine, headache from, Acupuncture, for tension-type headache, 305 Alcohol use, cluster headache in, 315 Almotriptan, for migraine, 407 Amitriptyline, for tension-type headache, 299 Analgesics, for headache, rebound headache from, 297. See also Medication overuse headaches. Aneurysm, cerebral, headache in, , Anticonvulsants, for tension-type headache, , 307 Antidepressants for migraine, 286, 409 for tension-type headache, , 306 Antipsychotics, for tension-type headache, 306 Anxiety, with tension-type headache, Arteriovenous malformations, cerebral, headache in, Arteritis, temporal, headache in, 389 Aura, in migraine, , 278, in pediatric patients, 404 pathophysiology of, Autonomic dysfunction in cluster headache, in migraine, B Basilar migraine, 430 Biofeedback, for tension-type headache, Bipolar disorder, with tension-type headache, 307 Botulinum toxin, for tension-type headache, 303 Brain abscess of, headache in, 388 aneurysm of, headache in, , arteriovenous malformations of, headache in, ischemia of, headache in, 387 parenchymal hemorrhage of, headache in, 384 tumor of, headache in, 388 vasculitis of, headache in, 387 Breastfeeding, headache treatment in, Buspirone, for tension-type headache, 300, 306 C Calcium channel blockers for cluster headache, for migraine, 286 Capsaicin, for cluster headache, 323 Carotid artery dissection, headache in, 385 Celecoxib, for stabbing headache, 347 Central sensitization, in migraine, 269 Cephalalgias. See also Headache(s). trigeminal autonomic, without autonomic dysfunction, Cerebral vein thrombosis, headache in, 387, /04/$ - see front matter Ó 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. doi: /s (04)

2 442 Index / Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) Cerebrospinal fluid hypotension, headache in, 386 Cervicogenic headache, Chlorpromazine, for medication overuse headache, 375 Chronic daily headache, classification of, clinical features of, migraine, tension-type, criteria for hemicrania continua, migraine, new daily persistent, tension-type, definition of, 351 hemicrania continua, migraine, 359 new daily persistent, 361 tension-type, 356 epidemiology of, 351 evaluation of, hemicrania continua, history taking in, migraine, new daily persistent, pathogenesis of, primary, 352 risk factors for, 353 secondary, 352 tension-type, clinical features of, 297 definition of, 293 treatment of, 299, Chronic paroxysmal hemicrania, Citalopram, for tension-type headache, 300 Clonazepam, for tension-type headache, 306 Cluster headaches, chronic, 247, , 323 circadian features of, 315 classification of, 247 clinical features of, , epidemiology of, 238, episodic, 247, 323 in women, 414 pathophysiology of, treatment of, abortive, intractable, preventative, surgical, 324 Codeine, for migraine, 406 Conjunctival injection, in short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing, Contraceptives, oral, migraine associated with, Convergence hypothesis, of cluster headaches, Corticosteroids, for cluster headache, Cyproheptadine, for migraine, 286 D Daily headache, chronic. See Chronic daily headache. Dental infections, headache in, 388 Depression, with tension-type headache, 306 Desipramine, for tension-type headache, 300 Dihydroergotamine, for cluster headache, E Elderly persons headache in, migraine in, Eletriptan, for migraine, 407 Ergotamine for cluster headache, 321 for medication overuse headache, for migraine, 283, 407, 416 headache due to, Estrogens, for migraine, 288, 416, 427 Eye pain, in stabbing headache, F Familial hemiplegic migraine, 263, 281 Fluoxetine, for tension-type headache, 300 Frovatriptan for medication overuse headache, 373 for migraine, 407

3 Index / Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) G Gabapentin for short-lasting unilateral conjunctival injection and tearing, 341 for tension-type headache, 307 Glaucoma, headache in, 386 H Headache(s) cervicogenic, chronic daily. See Chronic daily headache. classification of, International Headache Society, cluster. See Cluster headaches. comorbidities with, 240, 296, diagnosis of algorithm for, 248, 257 barriers to, migraine, , , , , mistakes in, New Clinical Headache Paradigm for 2003, office studies of, overview of, patient recognition in, tension-type, difficult, economic impact of, education on, Primary Care Migraine Partnership for, epidemiology of, history of, 392 hypnic, , 432 idiopathic stabbing, in women, medication overuse, migraine. See Migraine. misdiagnoses of, migraine, sinus, tension-type, new daily persistent, overlap between, 238 post-traumatic, , primary, See also Cluster headaches; Migraine; Tension-type headaches. chronic paroxysmal hemicrania, episodic paroxysmal hemicrania, 340 hemicrania continua, , hypnic, , 432 idiopathic stabbing, miscellaneous, pathophysiology of, cluster, migraine, tension, short-lasting unilateral conjunctival injection and tearing, thunderclap, , 384, 431 trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias, types of, without autonomic dysfunction, rebound. See Medication overuse headaches. secondary, classification of, danger signs in, diagnosis of, history of, imaging in, physical examination in, versus primary headaches, with acute sudden onset, with insidious chronic buildup, , with subacute presentation and rapid buildup, 383, short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing, sinister, 332 sinus, 256, 387, sudden onset of, , tension-type. See Tension-type headaches. thunderclap, , 384, 431 treatment of. See also specific headache types. United States Headache Consortium Guidelines for, Hematoma, subdural, headache in, 385, 388 Hemicrania, paroxysmal hemicrania chronic, episodic, 340 Hemicrania continua, , Hemiplegic migraine, 430 familial, 263, 281

4 444 Index / Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) Hemorrhage, subarachnoid, headache in, , 384, Histamine desensitization, for cluster headache, Hydrocephalus, obstructive, headache in, 386 Hydroxyzine, for medication overuse headache, 373 Hypertension intracranial, headache in, 389, 414 malignant, headache in, 385 Hypnic headache, , 432 I Ibuprofen, for migraine, , 409 Idiopathic stabbing headache, Inderal, for migraine, 286 Indomethacin for hemicrania continua, for paroxysmal hemicrania, for stabbing headache, 347 International Headache Society classification of, migraine diagnostic criteria of, Intracranial hypertension, headache in, 389, 414 Ischemia, cerebral, headache in, 387 J Janetta procedure, for cluster headache, 324 L Lamotrigine, for short-lasting unilateral conjunctival injection and tearing, 341 Landmark Study, of headache, Lidocaine, for cluster headache, Lifestyle modifications, for migraine, , Lithium, for cluster headache, 321 Local anesthetics, for cluster headache, M Magnesium, for menstrual migraine, 426 Magnetic resonance imaging in migraine, 266 in thunderclap headache, 343 Malignant hypertension, headache in, 385 Medication overuse headaches, case studies of, epidemiology of, 368 historical review of, mechanisms of, 372 treatment of, Melatonin, for cluster headache, Meningitis, headache in, Menopause, headache in, 288, 422 Menstrual cycle, migraine associated with, , , Methadone, for tension-type headache, Metoclopramide, for medication overuse headache, Migraine, acephalgic, autonomic involvement in, basilar, 430 case studies of, chronic clinical features of, criteria for, definition of, 359 prevention of, 360 clinical features of, , , criteria for, diagnosis of, , , , , office studies of, epidemiology of, , 277, familial hemiplegic, 263, 281 hemiplegic, 430 in elderly persons, 432 in pediatric patients, diagnosis of, epidemiology of, treatment of, in pregnancy, , in triptan syndrome, 430 in women, intractable, menstrual-associated, , , misdiagnosis of, neurogenic theory of, 281

5 Index / Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) neuroimaging in, 266 oral contraceptives and, pathophysiology of, , 281 patient education on, 405 patient recognition of, peripheral influences on, phases of, treatment related to, 284 post-traumatic, prodrome of clinical features of, 264 treatment of, 284 recognition strategies for, transformed, , treatment of abortive, in elderly persons, in menopause, 288 in pediatric patients, 289, in pregnancy, 287, menstrual-associated, nonpharmacologic, , pharmacologic, preventive, stage-specific, 284 triggers of, 264, 285 undiagnosed, versus sinus headache, 256, Migraine Disability Assessment Scale, 239 Mood disorders, with tension-type headache, 307 N Naproxen for medication overuse headache, 373 for migraine, 286, 406 Naratriptan for medication overuse headache, 373 for migraine, 407, 416, 427 Narcotics. See Opioids. Nausea and vomiting, in migraine, 280 Nefazodone, for tension-type headache, 306 Neurogenic theory of migraine, 281 Neuronal stabilizing agents, for tensiontype headache, Neurotransmitters, in tension-type headache, 296 New Clinical Headache Paradigm for 2003, New daily persistent headache, Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, for migraine, 286, 406 Norepinephrine, in tension-type headache, 296 Nortriptyline, for tension-type headache, 299 O Opioids for migraine, 284, 286, 406, 429 for tension-type headache, Oral contraceptives, migraine associated with, Oxycodone, for tension-type headache, Oxygen therapy, for cluster headache, P Paroxetine, for tension-type headache, 300 Paroxysmal hemicrania chronic, episodic, 340 Pediatric patients, migraine in, diagnosis of, epidemiology of, treatment of, 289, Photophobia, in migraine, 280 Physical therapy, for tension-type headache, 304 Positron emission tomography, in cluster headache, 271 Post-traumatic headache, , Prednisone, for cluster headache, Pre-eclampsia, headache in, 420 Pregnancy headache in, migraine in, 287, Primary Care Migraine Partnership, Primary headache. See Headache(s), primary; specific types. Prochlorperazine, for migraine, 428 Promethazine, for medication overuse headache, 373 Propranolol, for migraine,

6 446 Index / Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) Protriptyline, for tension-type headache, 299 Pseudotumor cerebri, headache in, 389, 414 Psychotherapy, for tension-type headache, R Rebound headaches. See Medication overuse headaches. Relaxation therapy, for tension-type headache, Rizatriptan, for migraine, S Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, for tension-type headache, Serotonin, in tension-type headache, 296 Short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing, Sinus headache, 256, 387, Sleep disorders hypnic headache as, , 432 with tension-type headache, 306 Smoking, cluster headache in, 314 Spectrum Study, of headache, 255 Stabbing headache, idiopathic, Status migrainosus, Stress, migraine in, 406 Stroke, headache in, 387 Subarachnoid hemorrhage, headache in, , 384, Subdural hematoma, headache in, 385, 388 Sulpiride, for tension-type headache, 300 Sumatriptan for cluster headache, for migraine, , 416, SUNCT (short-lasting unilateral conjunctival injection and tearing), Surgery, for cluster headache, 324 T Tearing, in short-lasting unilateral conjunctival injection and tearing, Temporal arteritis, headache in, 389 Tension-type headaches, chronic, 246 chronic daily, clinical features of, 297, criteria for, definition of, 293, 356 treatment of, 299, , classification of, 246 comorbidities with, 296, criteria for, , definition of, , duration of, 293 epidemiology of, 239, 293 episodic, 246, 299, 400 impact of, 240 in women, 413 misdiagnosis of, pathophysiology of, , treatment of analgesics in, antidepressants in, biofeedback in, botulinum toxin in, 303 neuronal stabilizing agents in, opioids in, psychologic, Thrombosis, cerebral vein, headache in, 387, 415 Thunderclap headache, , 384, 431 Tizanidine for medication overuse headache, 374 for tension-type headache, , 305 Topiramate for cluster headache, 322 for migraine, 286 Transformed migraine, , Trauma, headache after, , Trazodone, for tension-type headache, 306 Tricyclic antidepressants, for tension-type headache, 299 Trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias, See also Hemicrania continua.

7 Index / Prim Care Clin Office Pract 31 (2004) chronic paroxysmal hemicrania, episodic paroxysmal hemicrania, 340 short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection and tearing, Trigeminal nerve decompression of, for cluster headache, 324 dysfunction of, in migraine, Trigeminovascular activation, in migraine, 282 Triptan(s), for migraine, , See also Naratriptan; Sumatriptan. Triptan syndrome, 430 Tumor, brain, headache in, 388 U United States Headache Consortium Guidelines, V Valproic acid for cluster headache, 322 for migraine, 286, 410 Vasculitis, cerebral, headache in, 387 Vasospasm, thunderclap headache in, Venlafaxine, for tension-type headache, 300, 305 Verapamil, for cluster headache, 322 Vertebral artery dissection, headache in, 385 W Withdrawal, from medications, headache in. See Medication overuse headaches. Women, headache in, breastfeeding and, in menopause, 288, 422 in pregnancy, menstrual-associated, , , migraine, 287, oral contraceptives and, primary, hormonal issues in, secondary, Z Zolmitriptan for cluster headache, 320 for migraine, 407