Alcohol and Drug Use Prevalence Report in Nevada

Transcription

1 Alcohol and Drug Use Prevalence Report in Nevada Special Module of Nevada Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) Joint Publication of Nevada Center for Health Statistics and Informatics University of Nevada, Reno And State Health Division Nevada State Department of Health and Human Services Nevada Center for Health Statistics and Informatics University of Nevada, Reno

2 Alcohol and Drug Use Prevalence Report in Nevada Preface The Alcohol and Drug Use Prevalence Report in Nevada for the years consists of three sections: (a) Consolidated Tables for NV , (b) Data Analysis for the year 2006, and (c) Data Analysis for the years This special report provides a summary of the information collected from Nevada s Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) throughout on the topics of the Alcohol Consumptions and Drug Use. Generally, the BRFSS collects data on a variety of health conditions, risk factors, preventive health measures, and demographic variables. The objective of this special report is to study target populations for programs and resources for injury prevention and control. The abuse of alcohol and drugs affects both personal and public health and may result in a range of outcomes that include addiction, lost productivity, crime, physical and mental illness, and death. In this report we present the prevalence of Alcohol and Drug Use in Nevada as well as their relationship with respondent s demographics and health conditions. This report is intended for health professionals, students, legislators, and others. In particular we hope it provides information regarding the effectiveness of the on-going intervention programs in Nevada towards the substance abuse problems, in particular, the Substance Abuse Prevention & Treatment Agency. The BRFSS is the world s largest telephone survey. The survey is administered to households with individuals of 18 years or older. In all tables of this report the groupings of demographic variables follows the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) methodology. Moreover, other health conditions were cross tabbed with the Alcohol questions to provide useful classifications. In all Tables Denominator includes respondents excluding those who responded "do not know/not sure" or who refused to respond, N denotes response numbers and % denotes weighted prevalence rates (row percentages). Any questions regarding Alcohol and Drug Use Prevalence Report in Nevada for the years please addressed to: Dr. Wei Yang Center for Health Statistics and Informatics School of Public Health, MS-274 University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada Phone: weiyang@unr.edu Nevada Center for Health Statistics and Informatics University of Nevada, Reno 1

3 Alcohol and Drug Use Prevalence Report in Nevada Acknowledgment (1) The following individuals are recognized for grant supporting, data collecting, compiling, preparing, editing and reviewing of BRFSS Alcohol and Drug Use project and this report: University of Nevada, Reno: Dr. Wei Yang, Professor and Director Center for Health Statistics and Informatics Fares Qeadan, Research Statistician Center for Health Statistics and Informatics Dr. Judy Calder, Associate Professor Department of Human Development and Family Studies Dr. Veronica Blas Dahir, Associate Director and Acting Director Center for Research Design and Analysis Nevada State Department of Health and Human Services: Stevie Burden, Prevention Program Supervisor Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Agency Nevada State Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services Maria Canfield, Director Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Agency Nevada State Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services Alicia Chancellor Hansen, Chief Biostatistician Bureau of Health Planning & Statistics Vidya Kailash, Health Program Specialist Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Agency Nevada State Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services Dr. Luana Ritch, Chief Bureau of Health Planning & Statistics Nevada Center for Health Statistics and Informatics University of Nevada, Reno 2

4 Acknowledgment (2) With sincere gratitude to the following individuals who served on the BRFSS Advisory Committee, Working Group and Users Group (Alphabetic order): Stevie Burden, Prevention Program Supervisor Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Agency Nevada State Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services Maria Canfield, Director Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Agency Nevada State Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services Dr. Kevin Crowe, Chief of Planning Nevada State Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services Dr. Leslie Elliott, Senior Epidemiologist Washoe County District Health Department Jing Feng, Statistician Southern Nevada Health District Beth Handler, Diabetes Program Manager Bureau of Community Health Nevada State Health Division Alicia Chancellor Hansen, Chief Biostatistician Bureau of Health Planning & Statistics Nevada State Health Division Charlene Herst, Chronic Disease Section Manager Bureau of Community Health Nevada State Health Division Gwen Hosey, CDC Public Health Advisor Bureau of Community Health Nevada State Health Division Kelly Langdon, Injury Prevention Coordinator Bureau of Family Health Services Nevada State Health Division James Jordan, Biostatistician Bureau of Family Health Services Nevada State Health Division Nevada Center for Health Statistics and Informatics University of Nevada, Reno 1

5 Vidya Kailash, Health Program Specialist Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Agency Nevada State Division of Mental Health and Developmental Services Deborah McBride, Chief Bureau of Community Health Nevada State Health Division Sharon Clodfelter, Statistician Washoe County District Health Department Dr. Luana J. Ritch, Chief Bureau of Health Planning & Statistics Nevada State Health Division Patricia Rowley, Epidemiology Manager Southern Nevada Health District Judy Wright, Chief Bureau of Family Health Services Nevada State Health Division Dr. Wei Yang, Professor and Director Center for Health Statistics and Informatics University of Nevada, Reno Acknowledgment (3) Special thanks the staff at the University of Nevada, Reno, Center for Research Design and Analysis for their hard work conducting the phone interviews: Dr. Veronica Blas Dahir, Associate Director Denise M Moschetti, Interview Supervisor Christopher M Sanchez, Interview Supervisor All Interviewer Team Members Nevada Center for Health Statistics and Informatics University of Nevada, Reno

6 Table of Contents Preface... 1 Acknowledgment... 2 Table of Contents... 4 Alcohol Consumption Consolidated Table Table 1- Nevada Binge Drinkin..7 Table 2- S Nevada Heavy Drinking... 8 Table 3- Nevada Drinking and Driving... 9 Figure 1- Binge and Heavy Drinking, US vs. NV Figure 2- Drinking and Driving by Health Insurance Status, NV Alcohol and Drug Use, Nevada Table 4.A- At Risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking by Demographics, NV Table 4.B- At Risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking by Hlth. Cond., NV Figure 3- Binge and Heavy Drinking by Gender, US vs. NV Figure 4- Binge and Heavy Drinking by County, NV Table 5.A- NV perception of marijuana s physical harm by Demographics Table 5.B - NV perception of marijuana s physical harm by Hlth. Cond Figure 5- NV perception of marijuana s physical harm (2006 distribution) Figure 6- NV perception of marijuana s physical harm by depression level Table 6.A- NV perception of alcohol s physical harm by Demographics Table 6.B - NV perception of alcohol s physical harm by Hlth. Cond Figure 7- NV perception of alcohol s physical harm (2006 distribution) Figure 8- NV perception distribution of alcohol s phy. harm by gender Table 7.A- Used marij/hashis or any other illegal drug (past month) by Demog Table 7.B- Used marij/hashis or any other illegal drug (past month) by Hlth. C Table 8.A- Drinking and Driving within the past year/month by Demographics Table 8.B- Drinking and Driving within the past year/month by Hlth. Cond Alcohol Consumption, Nevada Table 9.A - At Risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking by Demographics, NV Table 9.B- At Risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking by Hlth. Cond., NV Figure 9- Binge and Heavy Drinking by Gender, NV Figure 10- Binge and Heavy Drinking by Age, Education and Income, NV

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8 Alcohol Consumption Consolidated Tables for Each Year The following section includes tables for the years of 1992 through 2004 presenting information on prevalence (%) of the Alcohol Consumption variables cross matched with demographic variables and risk factors. For the following tables: %= Weighted Percentage (row percentage) Denominator includes all survey respondents except those with missing, don t know, and refused answers. 4

9 Table 1 (Nevada ): Binge Drinking % % % % % % % % % % % % % % Total Total 21.2% 18.8% 19.1% 20.7% 19.2% 20.8% 21.0% 22.6% 16.7% 19.8% 17.9% 18.0% 17.6% 15.5% Gender Male 32.0% 27.6% 26.6% 28.3% 29.0% 31.1% 30.3% 33.3% 25.3% 29.0% 27.3% 26.8% 26.5% 19.2% Female 10.0% 9.7% 11.4% 13.0% 9.3% 10.5% 11.6% 11.8% 8.1% 10.5% 8.3% 9.1% 8.5% 11.7% Race White/Non-Hisp 21.1% 18.4% 18.5% 20.0% 19.9% 20.8% 18.3% 20.6% 16.1% 20.3% 17.9% 18.1% 17.9% 15.7% Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp 21.2% 15.8% 15.4% 20.2% 14.9% 24.6% 30.5% 25.7% 3.5% 12.6% 11.2% 13.5% 11.4% 16.8% Hispanic 20.8% 25.6% 28.4% 29.9% 22.7% 24.1% 26.7% 33.6% 24.9% 20.9% 21.5% 23.0% 18.6% 15.9% Oth. Race/Non-Hisp 22.4% 13.6% 17.8% 13.9% 9.7% 17.0% 21.2% 22.2% 13.6% 13.7% 14.8% 11.8% 14.2% 9.4% Multiracial/Non-Hisp % 24.5% 15.3% 14.2% 18.2% 16.1% Age % 35.2% 29.5% 42.0% 37.4% 35.7% 45.7% 45.6% 26.1% 37.2% 30.2% 26.8% 23.2% 24.4% % 26.6% 24.5% 26.4% 24.6% 23.6% 29.3% 37.4% 28.5% 31.4% 23.0% 26.8% 25.8% 19.7% % 18.7% 21.9% 22.6% 19.6% 28.8% 22.9% 22.4% 19.6% 20.9% 21.9% 19.7% 22.0% 17.8% % 11.5% 16.3% 17.6% 16.2% 18.9% 15.2% 20.3% 12.0% 13.4% 17.2% 16.3% 18.1% 15.4% % 10.0% 11.2% 10.3% 14.6% 9.5% 11.0% 6.8% 8.6% 11.1% 10.8% 10.6% 6.6% 10.6% % 4.1% 8.0% 7.3% 7.4% 7.7% 6.4% 5.2% 5.3% 4.3% 4.0% 6.4% 6.4% 4.7% Education Less Than H.S. 18.6% 22.2% 21.7% 20.8% 18.9% 24.0% 27.0% 29.9% 18.3% 23.1% 19.8% 21.8% 21.2% 16.0% H.S. or G.E.D. 23.5% 23.1% 19.8% 20.8% 18.6% 23.5% 22.8% 22.1% 15.4% 19.6% 18.0% 20.8% 16.4% 15.5% Some Post-H.S. 19.6% 16.6% 19.6% 22.7% 23.2% 20.8% 20.8% 22.8% 17.0% 20.3% 18.5% 17.6% 17.3% 15.6% College Graduate 21.4% 13.4% 16.3% 16.6% 14.0% 16.6% 14.7% 20.0% 16.9% 18.1% 16.6% 13.3% 17.5% 14.9% Income Less than $15, % 18.3% 24.2% 10.8% 20.1% 21.4% 13.2% 12.2% 13.5% 17.2% 15.4% 13.8% 9.8% 11.4% $15,000 to 24, % 23.2% 19.6% 18.6% 19.7% 20.9% 27.7% 22.7% 16.3% 20.6% 20.7% 18.9% 17.2% 13.6% $25,000 to 34, % 19.8% 16.9% 25.8% 22.2% 22.3% 18.2% 19.3% 15.6% 18.9% 16.0% 16.9% 17.8% 16.4% $35,000 to 49, % 17.9% 18.9% 22.1% 8.6% 21.7% 22.0% 29.5% 16.9% 22.9% 18.5% 17.4% 16.3% 15.6% $50,000 or more 18.7% 16.9% 20.7% 21.2% 26.5% 20.4% 23.7% 25.3% 18.7% 22.2% 21.0% 20.5% 22.1% 18.5% Employmen t Status Employed/Self-employed 26.1% 22.9% 21.7% 25.3% 22.7% 25.2% 25.6% 28.1% 21.1% 25.9% 21.6% 21.3% 22.2% 18.4% Out of work 25.1% 26.6% 32.6% 25.2% 15.7% 23.0% 24.7% 25.1% 22.9% 20.5% 31.1% 24.7% 15.8% 22.3% Homemaker/Student 12.5% 7.3% 15.7% 13.2% 15.5% 14.7% 20.6% 17.0% 6.8% 7.0% 9.5% 12.8% 11.4% 11.0% Retired/Unable to work 7.9% 8.8% 9.8% 7.7% 10.2% 6.9% 5.1% 6.4% 6.5% 6.7% 7.1% 8.0% 7.7% 7.3% Marital Status MARRIED 15.7% 13.2% 14.2% 15.4% 15.6% 16.4% 17.0% 18.5% 12.3% 15.3% 15.0% 14.1% 15.5% 12.3% DIVORCED/SEPARATED 26.7% 26.8% 25.1% 29.7% 21.1% 23.0% 16.1% 23.0% 18.4% 24.2% 21.9% 21.4% 19.4% 16.8% WIDOWED 12.5% 8.1% 7.5% 4.5% 2.0% 13.3% 1.7% 5.0% 5.3% 3.7% 5.2% 2.7% 7.9% 5.3% NEV. MARR. / UNMARR. C 37.2% 33.4% 34.4% 34.0% 34.6% 33.2% 39.4% 39.6% 30.0% 34.5% 26.2% 30.3% 24.2% 25.5% Health Status Health Insurance Smoking Status Weight Status Leisure time physical activity Not at Risk. 19.6% 19.8% 21.8% 20.8% 21.4% 22.6% 25.1% 17.5% 21.3% 18.5% 19.2% 18.9% 16.1% At Risk(fair/poor). 13.1% 15.2% 12.5% 10.0% 16.3% 11.5% 9.7% 11.6% 12.9% 15.2% 13.1% 10.9% 12.7% Yes 20.0% 16.5% 17.7% 19.5% 18.3% 19.8% 18.6% 21.2% 15.7% 17.9% 16.8% 16.3% 16.7% 14.5% No 26.7% 28.6% 28.2% 26.6% 24.0% 26.8% 31.4% 30.4% 21.9% 26.7% 22.1% 24.4% 20.9% 19.3% Not At Risk 16.4% 14.3% 16.0% 18.4% 16.2% 16.1% 16.0% 17.8% 13.1% 14.5% 13.6% 14.2% 13.7% 12.6% At Risk(current smoker) 32.1% 29.2% 27.8% 26.5% 27.1% 31.7% 32.0% 34.3% 26.6% 35.1% 31.0% 31.4% 30.7% 25.4% Not At Risk 21.0% 18.9% 19.1% 18.5% 21.5% 20.0% 23.1% 23.3% 16.0% 19.0% 17.2% 18.5% 16.2% 16.0% At Risk(BMI>=25.0) 21.5% 19.1% 19.9% 23.4% 17.7% 22.6% 19.5% 23.0% 17.6% 19.8% 19.7% 18.2% 19.1% 15.8% Yes 23.2% %. 22.8%. 23.3% 19.0% 20.8% 19.3% 18.9% 18.7% 16.5% No 14.6% %. 14.6%. 20.6% 8.7% 16.9% 13.0% 15.3% 14.4% 12.6% 5

10 Table 2 (Nevada ): Heavy Drinking % % % % % % % % % % % % % % Total Total 6.8% 6.2% 5.7% 7.1% 4.7% 6.9% 7.4% 6.3% 7.8% 8.3% 7.4% 6.9% 7.4% 5.8% Gender Male 11.3% 10.2% 8.5% 11.0% 7.2% 11.9% 11.9% 10.1% 10.0% 9.2% 8.1% 9.3% 9.6% 6.4% Female 2.2% 2.1% 2.8% 3.2% 2.3% 1.8% 2.9% 2.5% 5.6% 7.3% 6.6% 4.4% 5.2% 5.1% Race White/Non-Hisp 7.0% 6.3% 5.2% 6.5% 4.5% 7.3% 7.7% 6.5% 7.7% 9.6% 8.1% 8.7% 7.2% 6.8% Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp 7.7% 3.2% 3.5% 3.8% 6.1% 8.1% 4.8% 7.2% 3.6% 1.5% 6.9% 2.0% 2.2% 1.0% Hispanic 2.8% 6.8% 11.2% 13.7% 7.3% 6.2% 8.3% 6.7% 8.5% 4.9% 5.5% 5.8% 8.5% 4.8% Oth. Race/Non-Hisp 6.3% 4.3% 6.1% 8.0% 3.4% 3.4% 6.5% 3.7% 10.2% 5.7% 5.0% 2.2% 7.9% 1.2% Multiracial/Non-Hisp % 11.3% 8.9% 2.7% 9.8% 5.7% Age % 7.7% 6.4% 10.3% 5.8% 8.2% 10.6% 15.6% 11.7% 12.2% 12.9% 10.7% 9.1% 4.7% % 6.8% 4.2% 7.8% 3.6% 5.8% 7.5% 4.4% 6.0% 9.6% 7.2% 5.3% 7.1% 5.4% % 6.5% 3.9% 8.8% 3.3% 7.8% 7.4% 5.3% 9.4% 7.6% 6.8% 7.1% 7.9% 5.4% % 3.7% 7.9% 6.6% 8.3% 8.5% 6.8% 5.9% 6.9% 7.1% 7.2% 6.1% 8.9% 7.5% % 8.8% 8.0% 2.8% 2.9% 8.0% 8.4% 6.4% 4.6% 9.0% 8.8% 7.8% 5.9% 5.0% % 3.2% 5.8% 5.7% 4.9% 3.5% 5.3% 4.1% 8.7% 4.7% 3.3% 6.0% 5.7% 6.1% Education Less Than H.S. 7.5% 8.9% 12.0% 8.6% 3.1% 9.8% 7.0% 9.1% 9.1% 7.8% 8.0% 6.4% 10.6% 4.1% H.S. or G.E.D. 7.5% 8.2% 5.2% 8.9% 6.3% 7.2% 6.0% 6.3% 7.1% 9.2% 6.1% 8.3% 9.0% 7.3% Some Post-H.S. 6.6% 4.7% 5.6% 6.5% 3.8% 8.1% 10.4% 5.8% 8.8% 9.5% 9.4% 6.8% 6.7% 5.3% College Graduate 5.8% 4.1% 3.8% 4.9% 4.7% 4.0% 5.2% 5.9% 7.1% 6.0% 6.4% 5.8% 5.2% 5.6% Income Less than $15, % 4.6% 13.8% 4.5% 8.1% 7.2% 9.1% 3.0% 5.7% 7.4% 3.5% 2.5% 10.2% 2.0% $15,000 to 24, % 6.8% 6.0% 7.4% 4.7% 5.6% 4.5% 6.8% 8.5% 7.3% 7.1% 6.4% 10.3% 6.1% $25,000 to 34, % 9.0% 5.5% 6.6% 4.9% 7.5% 7.6% 6.8% 5.8% 6.1% 5.2% 8.6% 9.6% 6.8% $35,000 to 49, % 5.7% 4.3% 10.8% 3.0% 6.7% 8.3% 5.6% 6.5% 11.5% 10.7% 5.2% 9.4% 7.4% $50,000 or more 6.4% 5.6% 5.1% 5.0% 5.7% 8.5% 9.1% 7.0% 8.7% 9.4% 8.5% 7.8% 6.0% 6.3% Employmen t Status Employed/Self-employed 7.5% 7.5% 4.7% 8.0% 4.8% 7.7% 8.5% 6.2% 8.6% 10.0% 8.8% 7.5% 8.7% 6.3% Out of work 11.4% 7.9% 21.5% 7.2% 5.5% 6.7% 9.0% 9.3% 6.0% 11.0% 7.8% 7.6% 7.4% 7.2% Homemaker/Student 3.7% 1.4% 1.2% 3.4% 2.2% 6.3% 4.5% 10.5% 5.0% 3.5% 4.3% 4.7% 3.8% 2.8% Retired/Unable to work 4.4% 3.9% 7.6% 6.2% 5.5% 4.2% 4.3% 4.2% 7.4% 4.4% 4.6% 6.1% 5.9% 5.4% Marital Status MARRIED 4.3% 4.5% 4.3% 4.8% 3.6% 5.7% 7.5% 4.1% 6.2% 5.4% 5.3% 5.2% 6.8% 5.0% DIVORCED/SEPARATED 9.4% 6.9% 11.6% 14.9% 8.5% 9.1% 6.0% 8.7% 10.5% 14.0% 9.7% 10.5% 9.9% 8.3% WIDOWED 5.7% 5.0% 6.4% 1.3% 4.1% 3.6% 3.9% 2.7% 9.0% 4.0% 4.9% 3.7% 6.1% 6.5% NEV. MARR. / UNMARR. C 13.1% 11.2% 6.2% 9.5% 4.9% 9.1% 9.4% 11.9% 9.9% 13.3% 11.7% 10.2% 8.0% 5.9% Health Status Health Insurance Smoking Status Weight Status Leisure time physical activity Not at Risk. 6.2% 5.4% 7.1% 4.7% 7.0% 7.9% 6.3% 8.1% 8.9% 7.2% 7.2% 7.7% 5.8% At Risk(fair/poor). 6.3% 7.6% 7.5% 5.2% 5.6% 4.4% 6.4% 5.8% 5.3% 8.1% 5.5% 6.5% 5.5% Yes 6.5% 5.0% 5.2% 6.5% 4.6% 6.9% 6.9% 5.8% 7.3% 8.4% 7.8% 6.7% 6.9% 5.4% No 8.3% 10.9% 8.9% 10.6% 5.9% 7.0% 9.8% 9.9% 10.5% 7.7% 5.9% 7.3% 9.5% 7.3% Not At Risk 4.7% 3.9% 4.6% 4.8% 3.1% 4.5% 5.6% 4.2% 5.5% 5.5% 5.0% 4.4% 4.9% 4.1% At Risk(current smoker) 11.7% 11.3% 8.7% 13.2% 9.0% 12.3% 11.4% 11.6% 13.9% 15.9% 14.2% 15.4% 16.0% 11.4% Not At Risk 6.7% 5.7% 4.8% 7.0% 5.8% 6.0% 7.4% 5.0% 8.8% 10.5% 9.1% 8.4% 7.5% 6.2% At Risk(BMI>=25.0) 6.6% 6.9% 6.9% 7.6% 3.9% 8.2% 7.5% 7.9% 7.4% 7.5% 6.9% 6.2% 7.5% 5.7% Yes 7.2%.. 7.0%. 7.7%. 5.9% 8.5% 8.9% 7.3% 6.2% 7.4% 6.1% No 5.5%.. 7.7%. 4.4%. 7.7% 5.5% 6.2% 6.6% 9.1% 7.7% 4.9% 6

11 Table 3 (Nevada ): At risk for injury from drinking and driving % % % % % % % % % % % Total Total 4.2% 4.5% 3.7% 3.0% 3.1% 2.5% 5.5% 5.3% 2.6% 3.0% 3.1% Gender Male 6.5% 7.2% 6.2% 3.7% 4.2% 4.3% 8.6% 8.0% 4.1% 4.0% 4.2% Female 1.9% 1.6% 1.3% 2.3% 2.0% 0.8% 2.3% 2.6% 1.1% 2.1% 1.9% Race White/Non-Hisp 4.2% 4.1% 3.6% 2.6% 2.3% 2.5% 3.7% 4.1% 2.8% 2.9% 2.7% Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp 7.5% 4.8% 3.2% 2.7% 0.2% 6.2% 12.9% 3.2% 1.1% 2.0% 5.2% Hispanic 3.0% 8.1% 5.9% 8.2% 11.7% 1.3% 8.8% 12.3% 2.7% 5.1% 4.0% Oth. Race/Non-Hisp 2.9% 2.6% 3.4%. 2.0% 3.1% 5.5% 7.7% 0.6% 0.1% 0.3% Multiracial/Non-Hisp % 1.3% 4.0% Age % 5.1% 5.1% 10.8% 10.2% 4.4% 15.5% 13.2% 2.5% 7.7% 5.7% % 7.2% 4.3% 2.8% 5.2% 2.6% 7.2% 7.8% 3.9% 4.3% 4.9% % 5.1% 5.3% 3.8% 1.0% 3.4% 6.4% 5.6% 3.5% 3.5% 3.1% % 3.7% 3.5% 2.1% 1.7% 3.4% 2.2% 4.1% 1.4% 1.7% 2.8% % 2.3% 2.7% 0.2% 2.1% 1.3% 3.4% 0.8% 2.7% 0.9% 1.4% % 1.0% 0.6%. 1.0% 0.1% 0.7% 1.2% 0.9% 0.8% 0.5% Education Less Than H.S. 2.9% 7.1% 4.9% 2.6% 3.8% 3.8% 9.4% 10.7% 1.7% 3.1% 1.9% H.S. or G.E.D. 4.3% 4.7% 2.5% 2.4% 3.8% 2.0% 5.9% 4.7% 2.5% 3.1% 2.6% Some Post-H.S. 3.7% 4.4% 4.3% 4.2% 3.0% 3.1% 5.6% 4.6% 2.6% 2.9% 3.0% College Graduate 5.5% 3.1% 4.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.2% 2.6% 4.7% 3.1% 3.0% 4.2% Income Less than $15, % 2.5% 6.5% 1.3% 2.2% 1.3% 1.2% 2.2% 3.0% 1.1% 1.7% $15,000 to 24, % 7.8% 2.8% 2.7% 2.9% 3.1% 5.2% 5.9% 2.9% 3.4% 2.4% $25,000 to 34, % 3.3% 3.8% 5.6% 8.1% 0.6% 6.3% 3.6% 2.0% 4.8% 2.2% $35,000 to 49, % 3.3% 2.9% 1.6% 0.5% 3.6% 8.6% 7.8% 3.1% 1.9% 4.7% $50,000 or more 5.1% 5.0% 4.8% 3.4% 3.0% 3.5% 5.9% 6.1% 2.9% 3.5% 3.8% Employment Status Employed/Self-employed 5.7% 5.4% 4.0% 3.9% 3.9% 3.2% 6.7% 6.8% 3.7% 4.3% 3.2% Out of work 5.9% 8.9% 7.0% 4.7% 3.9% 2.0% 10.8% 5.4% 1.2% 0.5% 12.2% Homemaker/Student 0.8% 0.9% 2.8% 1.8% 1.6% 2.6% 5.7% 4.2% 0.3% 1.0% 2.6% Retired/Unable to work 0.7% 1.8% 2.4% 0.3% 0.8% 0.1% 0.4% 0.9% 0.4% 0.6% 0.7% Marital Status MARRIED 2.5% 3.7% 2.4% 0.8% 1.4% 1.3% 4.5% 3.9% 2.2% 1.5% 1.5% DIVORCED/SEPARATED 8.5% 6.4% 6.4% 7.4% 4.1% 3.7% 2.2% 5.9% 4.2% 3.2% 4.3% WIDOWED 1.2% 2.4% %. 0.5% 0.3% 0.2% 0.4% NEV. MARR /UNMARR C. 7.5% 6.3% 7.4% 6.8% 8.4% 5.3% 12.2% 10.3% 3.3% 7.8% 7.1% Health Status Not at Risk. 4.5% 3.8% 3.3% 3.4% 2.7% 6.2% 6.0% 3.0% 3.4% 3.3% At Risk(fair/poor). 4.2% 3.5% 1.1% 1.0% 1.3% 1.4% 1.6% 0.7% 1.4% 2.0% Health Insurance Smoking Status Yes 4.2% 3.9% 3.3% 2.6% 2.4% 2.5% 5.3% 5.5% 2.7% 2.7% 2.6% No 4.4% 6.9% 6.7% 5.2% 7.2% 3.0% 6.6% 4.1% 2.3% 4.5% 5.0% Not At Risk 2.7% 3.7% 3.6% 2.6% 2.5% 2.3% 4.2% 3.7% 2.0% 2.7% 2.5% At Risk(current smoker) 7.7% 6.3% 4.3% 4.2% 4.7% 3.2% 8.3% 9.2% 4.2% 4.1% 5.2% Weight Status Not At Risk 4.5% 4.3% 2.5% 3.8% 4.1% 1.9% 6.7% 5.0% 2.3% 2.9% 4.1% At Risk(BMI>=25.0) 4.0% 4.9% 5.3% 2.4% 2.2% 3.3% 4.6% 5.9% 2.6% 3.2% 2.7% Leisure time physical activity Yes 4.8%.. 3.0%. 2.9%. 5.2% 2.7% 3.1% 3.6% No 2.5%.. 3.1%. 1.4%. 5.6% 2.1% 2.7% 1.7% 7

12 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% US (Heavy Drinking) NV (Heavy Drinking) US (Binge Drinking) NV (Binge Drinking) Figure 1- Binge and Heavy Drinking, US vs. NV % 7.0% 6.0% 5.0% 4.0% 3.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% Has Insurance No-Insurance Figure 2- Drinking and Driving by Health Insurance status, NV

13 2006 Nevada BRFSS Data, Alcohol and Drug use section Marijuana smoking is the second most widely smoked substance in the United States, and both alcohol and drug use together considered to be the driving factor to criminal activity and main barriers to employment. Several studies report that the more people drank, the more they were also likely to be taking drugs. To monitor substance abuse patterns and abuse-related outcomes in Nevada, the state health division has included a state added module to the BRFSS 2006 survey which is specific to alcohol and drug use hoping to increase the public s knowledge of the problem and supports the development of targeted and effective public health responses. The substance abuse state added questions for the NV BRFSS of the year 2006 are: 1. How much do people risk harming themselves physically and in other ways when they smoke marijuana once or twice a week? 2. How much do people risk harming themselves physically and in other ways when they have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week? 3. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use marijuana or hashish? 4. During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use any other illegal drug? 5. During the past 12 months, have you driven a vehicle while you were under the influence of alcohol? 9

14 Table 4.A (Nevada 2006): At risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking (by Demographics) Binge Drinking Heavy Drinking N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) Race White/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp % ( ) 1 1.0% ( ) Oth. Race/Non-Hisp % ( ) 3 1.2% ( ) Multiracial/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Hispanic % ( ) % ( ) Age % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Education Less Than H.S % ( ) % ( ) H.S. or G.E.D % ( ) % ( ) Some Post-H.S % ( ) % ( ) College Graduate % ( ) % ( ) Income Less than $15, % ( ) % ( ) $15,000 to 24, % ( ) % ( ) $25,000 to 34, % ( ) % ( ) $35,000 to 49, % ( ) % ( ) $50,000 to 74, % ( ) % ( ) $75, % ( ) % ( ) Health Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Disability Limited in any way % ( ) % ( ) No limitations % ( ) % ( ) Health Care Coverage Has Coverage % ( ) % ( ) No Coverage % ( ) % ( ) Smoking Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Weight Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Leisure Time Physical Activity Not at risk % ( ) % ( ) At risk % ( ) % ( ) 10

15 Table 4.B (Nevada 2006): At risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking (by Health Conditions & Counties) Binge Drinking Heavy Drinking N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) Mental Health Not Good (past month) DEPRESSIVE DISORDER Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) Yes % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) ANXIETY DISORDER Yes % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) Depression major depression % ( ) 9 4.1% ( ) minor depression % ( ) % ( ) No depression % ( ) % ( ) Gets social / emotional support usually / always % ( ) % ( ) sometimes % ( ) % ( ) rarely / never % ( ) % ( ) Used marijuana / hashish (past month) Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) Diabetes Yes (including F. during pregnancy) % ( ) % ( ) No (or boarderline) % ( ) % ( ) Current Asthma Yes % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) Newcomers <=3 years % ( ) % ( ) >3 years % ( ) % ( ) County Clark % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) Other counties % ( ) % ( ) Counties covered b y SAPTA s Coalitions Clark % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) Carson City % ( ) % ( ) Churchill % ( ) 7 8.4% ( ) Humboldt, Lander, & Pershing % ( ) 4 7.4% ( ) Lyon, Mineral, & Storey % ( ) % ( ) Esmeralda, & Nye % ( ) 6 4.3% ( ) Douglas % ( ) % ( ) Others % ( ) % ( ) 11

16 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 20.3% 19.2% 15.3% 15.5% 4.9% 5.8% 5.7% 6.4% 9.8% 11.7% 4.4% 5.1% 0.0% Total Total Male Male Female Female US NV US NV US NV Binge Drinking Heavy Drinking Figure 3- Binge and Heavy Drinking by Gender, US vs. NV % 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% Clark Washoe Other counties Binge Drinking Clark Washoe Other counties Heavy Drinking Figure 4- Binge and Heavy Drinking by County, NV

17 Table 5.A- How much does people risk harming themselves physically and in other ways when they smoke marijuana once or twice a week? (BRFSS 2006) No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Race White/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Oth. Race/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Multiracial/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Hispanic % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Age % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Education Less Than H.S % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) H.S. or G.E.D % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Some Post-H.S % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) College Graduate % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Income Less than $15, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $15,000 to 24, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $25,000 to 34, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $35,000 to 49, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $50,000 to 74, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $75, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Health Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Disability Limited in any way % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No limitations % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Health Care Coverage Smoking Status Has Coverage % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No Coverage % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Weight Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Leisure Time Physical Activity Not at risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) 13

18 Table 5.B- How much does people risk harming themselves physically and in other ways when they smoke marijuana once or twice a week? (BRFSS 2006) No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Mental Health Not Good (past month) DEPRESSIVE DISORDER ANXIETY DISORDER Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Yes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Yes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Depression major depression % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) minor depression % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No depression % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Gets social / emotional support usually / always % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) sometimes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) rarely / never % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Used marijuana / hashish (past month) Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) 8 8.1% ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Binge Drinking Not at Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Diabetes Yes (including F. during pregnancy) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No (or boarderline) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Current Asthma Yes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Newcomers <=3 years % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) >3 years % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) County Clark % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Other counties % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Counties covered by SAPTA s Coalitions Clark % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Carson City % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Churchill % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Humboldt, Lander, & Pershing % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Lyon, Mineral, & Storey % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Esmeralda, & Nye % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Douglas % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Others % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) 14

19 Slight Risk, 20.30% Other, 66.50% Moderate Risk, 22.50% Great Risk, 44.00% No Risk, 13.20% Figure 5- NV perception of marijuana physical harm (2006 Distribution) 100.0% 75.0% 50.2% 37.7% 43.3% 50.0% 19.2% 24.1% 23.3% 25.0% 19.4% 21.1% 20.5% 0.0% 11.3% 17.1% 12.8% major depression minor depression No depression No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk Figure 6- NV perception of marijuana s physical harm by depression level (2006) 15

20 Table 6.A- How much do people risk harming themselves physically and in other ways when they have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week? (BRFSS 2006) No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Race White/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp 6 6.9% ( ) 9 9.8% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Oth. Race/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Multiracial/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Hispanic % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Age % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Education Less Than H.S % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) H.S. or G.E.D % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Some Post-H.S % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) College Graduate % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Income Less than $15, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $15,000 to 24, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $25,000 to 34, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $35,000 to 49, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $50,000 to 74, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) $75, % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Health Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Disability Limited in any way % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No limitations % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Health Care Coverage Smoking Status Has Coverage % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No Coverage % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Weight Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Leisure Time Physical Activity Not at risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) 16

21 Table 6.B- How much do people risk harming themselves physically and in other ways when they have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week? (BRFSS 2006) No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Mental Health Not Good (past month) DEPRESSIVE DISORDER ANXIETY DISORDER Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Yes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Yes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Depression major depression 8 2.8% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) minor depression 9 6.8% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No depression % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Gets social / Emotional support usually / always % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) sometimes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) rarely / never % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Used marijuana / hashish (past month) Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Binge Drinking Not at Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Diabetes Yes (including F. during pregnancy) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No (or boarderline) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Current Asthma Yes % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Newcomers <=3 years % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) >3 years % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) County Clark % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Other counties % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Counties covered by SAPTA s Coalitions Clark % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Carson City % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Churchill 5 8.6% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Humboldt, Lander, & Pershing 2 6.1% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Lyon, Mineral, & Storey 8 6.6% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Esmeralda, & Nye 4 3.2% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Douglas 7 5.2% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Others 7 3.4% ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) 17

22 Slight Risk, 15.20% No Risk, 6.70% Other, 78.10% Moderate Risk, 34.80% Great Risk, 43.30% Figure 7- Nevada perception of alcohol s physical harm (2006 distribution) 100.0% 75.0% 35.9% 50.7% 50.0% 25.0% 0.0% 36.7% 19.3% 32.9% 11.2% 8.1% 5.2% Male Female No Risk Slight Risk Moderate Risk Great Risk Figure 8- NV perception distribution of alcohol s physical harm by gender (2006) 18

23 Table 7.A- During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use marijuana / hashish or any other illegal drug? (BRFSS 2006) Used marijuana or hashish Once or more in the past month Used any other illegal drugs Once or more in the past month N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) 9 1.3% ( ) Female % ( ) 6 0.6% ( ) Race White/Non-Hisp % ( ) 8 0.4% ( ) Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Oth. Race/Non-Hisp 7 4.6% ( ) 0. (.-.) Multiracial/Non-Hisp % ( ) 3 1.8% ( ) Hispanic % ( ) 2 0.6% ( ) Age % ( ) 3 1.2% ( ) % ( ) 5 2.4% ( ) % ( ) 4 1.1% ( ) % ( ) 2 0.4% ( ) % ( ) 0. (.-.) % ( ) 1 0.1% ( ) Education Less Than H.S % ( ) 2 0.4% ( ) H.S. or G.E.D % ( ) 4 1.4% ( ) Some Post-H.S % ( ) 6 0.9% ( ) College Graduate % ( ) 3 0.7% ( ) Income Less than $15, % ( ) 3 1.3% ( ) $15,000 to 24, % ( ) 3 1.0% ( ) $25,000 to 34, % ( ) 0. (.-.) $35,000 to 49, % ( ) 2 0.8% ( ) $50,000 to 74, % ( ) 4 1.4% ( ) $75, % ( ) 1 0.3% ( ) Health Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) 4 2.3% ( ) Disability Limited in any way % ( ) 4 0.6% ( ) No limitations % ( ) % ( ) Health Care Coverage Has Coverage % ( ) 8 0.6% ( ) No Coverage % ( ) 7 2.1% ( ) Smoking Status Not At Risk % ( ) 7 0.6% ( ) At Risk % ( ) 8 2.2% ( ) Weight Status Not At Risk % ( ) 5 0.8% ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Leisure Time Physical Activity Not at risk % ( ) % ( ) At risk % ( ) 4 1.2% ( ) 19

24 Table 7.B- During the past 30 days, on how many days did you use marijuana / hashish or any other illegal drug? (BRFSS 2006) Used marijuana or hashish Once or more in the past month Used any other illegal drugs Once or more in the past month N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) 9 1.3% ( ) Female % ( ) 6 0.6% ( ) Mental Health Not Good (past month) Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) 5 0.5% ( ) DEPRESSIVE DISORDER Yes % ( ) 7 2.4% ( ) No % ( ) 8 0.6% ( ) ANXIETY DISORDER Yes % ( ) 3 1.9% ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) Depression major depression 9 9.1% ( ) 0. (.-.) minor depression % ( ) 2 1.5% ( ) No depression % ( ) % ( ) Gets social / emotional support usually / always % ( ) % ( ) sometimes % ( ) 0. (.-.) rarely / never % ( ) 5 2.0% ( ) Binge Drinking Not at Risk % ( ) 9 0.5% ( ) At Risk % ( ) 5 2.0% ( ) Diabetes Yes (including F. during pregnancy) 5 0.8% ( ) 1 1.0% ( ) No (or boarderline) % ( ) % ( ) Current Asthma Yes % ( ) 2 0.5% ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) Newcomers <=3 years % ( ) 5 2.9% ( ) >3 years % ( ) % ( ) County Clark % ( ) 7 1.1% ( ) Washoe % ( ) 5 1.0% ( ) Other counties % ( ) 3 0.5% ( ) Counties covered by SAPTA s Coalitions Clark % ( ) 7 1.1% ( ) Washoe % ( ) 5 1.0% ( ) Carson City 5 4.9% ( ) 0. (.-.) Churchill 1 3.5% ( ) 1 0.9% ( ) Humboldt, Lander, & Pershing 0. (.-.) 1 6.5% ( ) Lyon, Mineral, & Storey 9 8.4% ( ) 1 0.5% ( ) Esmeralda, & Nye 4 6.0% ( ) 0. (.-.) Douglas 2 2.4% ( ) 0. (.-.) Others 7 3.6% ( ) 0. (.-.) 20

25 Table 8.A- Have you driven a vehicle while you were under the influence of alcohol? (BRFSS 2006) Drinking and Driving Within the past year Drinking and Driving Within the past month N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) Race White/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp % ( ) 1 5.2% ( ) Oth. Race/Non-Hisp 4 2.7% ( ) 2 0.3% ( ) Multiracial/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Hispanic % ( ) % ( ) Age % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) 5 0.5% ( ) Education Less Than H.S % ( ) 9 1.9% ( ) H.S. or G.E.D % ( ) % ( ) Some Post-H.S % ( ) % ( ) College Graduate % ( ) % ( ) Income Less than $15, % ( ) 2 1.7% ( ) $15,000 to 24, % ( ) 6 2.4% ( ) $25,000 to 34, % ( ) 6 2.2% ( ) $35,000 to 49, % ( ) % ( ) $50,000 to 74, % ( ) % ( ) $75, % ( ) % ( ) Health Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Disability Limited in any way % ( ) % ( ) No limitations % ( ) % ( ) Health Care Coverage Has Coverage % ( ) % ( ) No Coverage % ( ) % ( ) Smoking Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Weight Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Leisure Time Physical Activity Not at risk % ( ) % ( ) At risk % ( ) % ( ) 21

26 Table 8.B- Have you driven a vehicle while you were under the influence of alcohol? (BRFSS 2006) Drinking and Driving Within the past year Drinking and Driving Within the past month N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) Mental Health Not Good (past month) Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) DEPRESSIVE DISORDER Yes % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) ANXIETY DISORDER Yes % ( ) % ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) Depression major depression 8 9.2% ( ) 3 4.7% ( ) minor depression % ( ) 6 4.1% ( ) No depression % ( ) % ( ) Gets social / emotional support usually / always % ( ) % ( ) sometimes % ( ) % ( ) rarely / never % ( ) 9 2.2% ( ) Used marijuana / hashish (past month) Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) Binge Drinking Not at Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Diabetes Yes (including F. during pregnancy) 8 2.7% ( ) 3 1.0% ( ) No (or boarderline) % ( ) % ( ) Current Asthma Yes % ( ) 5 1.0% ( ) No % ( ) % ( ) Newcomers <=3 years % ( ) % ( ) >3 years % ( ) % ( ) County Clark % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) Other counties % ( ) % ( ) Counties covered by SAPTA s Coalitions Clark % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) Carson City % ( ) 4 2.3% ( ) Churchill 4 5.2% ( ) 1 0.4% ( ) Humboldt, Lander, & Pershing 4 6.7% ( ) 1 1.1% ( ) Lyon, Mineral, & Storey % ( ) 2 1.7% ( ) Esmeralda, & Nye 6 4.3% ( ) 4 2.4% ( ) Douglas % ( ) 8 8.0% ( ) Others % ( ) 7 5.0% ( ) 22

27 2005 Nevada BRFSS Data, Alcohol Consumption Table 9.A (Nevada 2005): At risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking (by Demographics) At risk for Binge Drinking At risk for Heavy Drinking N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) Race White/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Black or Af.Am./Non-Hisp % ( ) 2 2.2% ( ) Oth. Race/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Multiracial/Non-Hisp % ( ) % ( ) Hispanic % ( ) % ( ) Age % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) % ( ) Education Less Than H.S % ( ) % ( ) H.S. or G.E.D % ( ) % ( ) Some Post-H.S % ( ) % ( ) College Graduate % ( ) % ( ) Income Less than $15, % ( ) % ( ) $15,000 to 24, % ( ) % ( ) $25,000 to 34, % ( ) % ( ) $35,000 to 49, % ( ) % ( ) $50,000 to 74, % ( ) % ( ) $75, % ( ) % ( ) Health Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk % ( ) % ( ) Disability Limited in any way % ( ) % ( ) No limitations % ( ) % ( ) Health Care Coverage Has Coverage % ( ) % ( ) No Coverage % ( ) % ( ) Smoking Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk (current smoker) % ( ) % ( ) Weight Status Not At Risk % ( ) % ( ) At Risk (BMI=>25) % ( ) % ( ) Leisure Time Physical Activity Not at risk % ( ) % ( ) At risk % ( ) % ( ) 23

28 Table 9.B (Nevada 2005): At risk for Binge and Heavy Drinking (by Health Conditions & Counties) Binge Drinking Heavy Drinking N % C.I.(95%) N % C.I.(95%) Total Total % ( ) % ( ) Gender Male % ( ) % ( ) Female % ( ) % ( ) Mental Health Not Good (past month) Gets social / emotional support Yes (at least once) % ( ) % ( ) None % ( ) % ( ) usually / always % ( ) % ( ) sometimes % ( ) % ( ) rarely / never % ( ) % ( ) High blood pressure No % ( ) % ( ) Yes: high bl.pressure % ( ) % ( ) High blood cholesterol No % ( ) % ( ) Yes: high bl.cholesterol % ( ) % ( ) Diabetes Yes (including F. during pregnancy) % ( ) % ( ) No (or boarderline) % ( ) % ( ) Current Asthma No % ( ) % ( ) Yes: current asthma % ( ) % ( ) Newcomers <=3 years % ( ) % ( ) >3 years % ( ) % ( ) County Clark % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) Other counties % ( ) % ( ) Counties covered by SAPTA s Coalitions Clark % ( ) % ( ) Washoe % ( ) % ( ) Carson City % ( ) % ( ) Churchill % ( ) 6 6.1% ( ) Eureka, Lincoln, & white pine % ( ) 4 6.4% ( ) Humboldt, Lander, & Pershing % ( ) 8 8.9% ( ) Lyon, Mineral, & Storey % ( ) % ( ) Esmeralda, & Nye % ( ) 5 3.2% ( ) Douglas % ( ) % ( ) Others % ( ) % ( ) 24

29 30% 26.5% 25% 22.0% 20% 15% 10% 5% 14.4% 4.9% 17.6% 7.4% 5.6% 9.6% 7.0% 3.9% 8.5% 5.2% 0% Total Total Male Male Female Female US NV US NV US NV Binge Drinking Heavy Drinking Figure 9- Binge and Heavy Drinking by Gender, US vs. NV

30 $75,000+ $50,000 to 74,999 $35,000 to 49,999 $25,000 to 34,999 $15,000 to 24,999 Less than $15,000 College Graduate Some Post-H.S. H.S. or G.E.D. Less Than H.S % 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% At risk for Heavy Drinking At risk for Binge Drinking Figure 10- Binge and Heavy Drinking by Age, Education and Income level, NV