Thyroid Thyroid Hormones Calcitonin. Thymus Thymosins. Liver IGF-1 Pancreas Insulin Glucagon. Males: 2 Testicles. 2. Estradiol
|
|
- Sherilyn Ford
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Hormones Calcitonin Liver IGF-1 Pancreas Glucagon Hypothalamus Vasopressin Oxytocin TRH Thymus Thymosins Males: 2 Testicles Testosterone Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) Estrogens Progesterone Pineal Gland Melatonin Epithalon Anterior Pituitary GH MSH ACTH LH, FSH TSH 4 Parathyroid Glands Parathormone 2 Adrenal Glands (Cortex) DHEA Cortisol Aldosterone MED-MEDRF Medica IRF com 2 Kidneys Erythropoietin Females: 2 Ovaries Estrogens Progesterone Top Hormones helpful To Reverse aging 4. hormones Lean face, lean body 5. Vasopressin/ 6. Aldosterone 1. IGF-1-Growth hormone Thick hair, skin, muscles; 2. Testosterone Leanness Muscled body 2. Estradiol masculine body Normal (undeep) eyes, Smooth skin 7. Cortisol No age spots 8. Melanotan II Dark skin Firm thighs Feminine body Beautiful breasts Progesterone No excess breasts 3. (longacting) Firm arms, skin Firm buttocks Hypothalamus Vasopressin Oxytocin Secreted into the bloodstream at the level of the pituitary gland Vasopressin-poor Tiny skin folds Vasopressin-rich Oxytocin-poor Oxytocin-rich Dehydrated skin Skin folds more visible when pulling on the skin Sunken eyes Tiny skin folds Smooth skin Sharp forehead wrinkles Sharp nasolabial fold 1
2 GH treatment: The change! BEFORE AFTER 2 months GH & 4 months TESTO Anterior Pituitary Growth Hormone MSH ACTH LH, FSH TSH GH treatment: The change! GH treatment: The change! Obesity Typical changes of body composition is shown with DXA during GH replacement therapy in a patient of 42 years with 18 years untreated GH deficiency initial condition 10 GH replacement since 2 years MSH (Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone) Anterior Pituitary 2
3 Melatonin deficiency Pineal Gland Melatonin Epithalon During the day Tired sleepy tensed Premature aging Melatonin sufficient Hormone Calcitonin therrapy deficiency Physical signs are more important in the morning sufficient Puffy face, swollen lower eyelids Swollen hands and feet Morning or at rest (longtime sitting In the evening: looks best, much deflated Kara Goucher, middle distance and long distance runner 3
4 Accumulation of organo-chlorines => thyroid function (may be set free by low calorie diet) SUBJECTS: morbidly obese patients => "zero calorie" diets often weeks => release of organochlorines, accumulated in the fat tissue of the dieters over years & are now liberated within months => Self-intoxication! => sudden thyroid fn (Pelletier. 2002; Tremblay. 2004; Hue. 2006). HCB & PCB=> thyroid function (may be set free by low calorie diet) SUBJECTS: Morbidly obese patients RESULTS Pelletier et al found stat. sign. negative assoc. between serum active thyroid hormone T3 & the amount of... hexachlorobenzene (HCB), which was used as a pesticide until 1965 in the production of rubber, aluminum, & dyes in wood preservation currently formed as a byproduct during the manufacture of other chemicals, mainly solvents and pesticides *PCB 156, one of the members of the polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) family of chemicals that has now been banned from industrial insulators and lubricants, because of substantial evidence of its carcinogenic & neurotoxic effects Thymosin-alpha-1 deficient Infected, inflammed Thymus Thymosin-alpha-1 sufficient Thymosins Adrenal cortex 2 Adrenal Glands (Cortex) DHEA Cortisol Aldosterone Adrenal cortex *Cortisol => provides energy, takes inflammation away Adrenal medulla.. Adrenal medulla *DHEA => builds up, protects against cortisol catabolism *Aldosterone => keeps blood pressure up /water in the body 4
5 Cortisol Deficiency Adequate Cortisol Cortisol & DHEA Deficiency Adequate Cortisol & DHEA DHEA => visceral & subcutaneous fat in elderly persons Aldosterone deficiency In a 6-month study of elderly people, researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis found that the hormone dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) significantly reduced abdominal fat and improved insulin action. Desire to lay down Before and after MRI images of a crosssection of a patient s abdomen in the clinical trial of DHEA show the reduction in visceral and subcutaneous fat. Low aldosterone => low blood pressure 2 Kidneys 2 Kidneys: Erythropoietin 5
6 EPO supplemented athlete? Runner of ultramarathons EPO is ideal for endurance efforts IGF-1 Deficiency IGF-1 Excess Liver IGF-1 Pancreas Glucagon excess => <= deficit 6
7 Deficient Excess Estrogens Progesterone Testosterone Females: 2 Ovaries Sufficient After pregnancy Slight estrogen & progesterone deficiency Women with Prior pregnancy => lower serum E2 metabolites SUBJECTS: healthy, premenop. women, 411 women age yrs => biomarkers of ovarian fn (daily urinary metabolites of estrogen & progesterone) => about 1,500 cycles RESULTS: Estrogen metabolite levels Research at the University of St. Andrews Hair volume elevations of 10-13% in both baseline (days 1-5) & average follicular-phase estrogen metabolite levels in cycles + short follicular phase 7-13% higher in the follicular & luteal phases in Hispanics > whites, slightly higher > nonwhite, non-hispanic women (primarily Asians). lower in women + prior pregnancy lower in women + later age at menarche *Epidemiology Nov;13(6): Ovarian hormones in premenopausal women: variation by demographic, reproductive and menstrual cycle characteristics. 41 Windham GC, Elkin E, Fenster L, Waller K, Anderson M, Mitchell PR, Lasley B, Swan SH. Department of Health Services, Division of Environmental and Occupational Disease Control, Oakland, CA 94612, USA. gwindham@dhs.ca.gov low estrogen levels women + high levels of estrogen Men tended to rate women with higher levels of estrogen as more attractive, healthier & more feminine-looking Rose cheeks Volume of face 7
8 Estrogen Deficiency Estrogen Excess Testosterone-poor Testosterone -sufficient rich Oral contraceptives -> saliva testosterone but do not affect the testosterone associated with athletic competition Abstract Women athletes from intercollegiate socce Non Serum volleyball, and softball teams, and women users testosterone amateur roller derby league => saliva skaters from a team competing in an (pg/ml) samples before warm-up and immediately Oral after the completion of one or more Contraceptives sanctioned competitions. users RESULTS: Women using oral contraceptives (OCs, = 29) had a significantly lower mean lev of saliva testosterone (T) than non-users (n = 51). =>OC use is likely to contribute to individual differences in measures of psychological processes and/or behavior which are causally related to individual differences in circulating testosterone. Whether for soccer, volleyball, softball, *Oral contraceptives decrease saliva testosterone or roller derby, but do competition not affect was the rise in testosterone associated with athletic associated competition with a robust increase in *David A. Edwards,, J. Laurel O'Neal Department saliva T. of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA Although OC users had significantly lowe l l l h b f d Testosterone deficiency after ovarierrectomy in women Test 2 Testicles Testosterone Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) Estrogens Progesterone 8
9 Testosterone deficient Testosterone improved Testosterone provides a masculine body 9
Endocrine System WHO IS IN CONTROL?
Endocrine System WHO IS IN CONTROL? Objectives Explain how the endocrine and nervous system work together to regulate bodily functions Describe the basic anatomy of the endocrine system Describe the functions
More informationHUMAN ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
HUMAN ENDOCRINE SYSTEM The human endocrine system consists of ductless glands which releases hormones directly to the bloodstream. Glands are any tissue or organ which secretes chemical compounds useful
More informationPage 1. Chapter 37: Chemical Control of the Animal Body - The Endocrine System
Chapter 37: Chemical Control of the Animal Body - The Endocrine System Endocrine System: Hormones and the various cells that secrete and receive them Types of Glands: 1) Endocrine Glands: Release substances
More informationPage 1. Chapter 37: Chemical Control of the Animal Body - The Endocrine System. Target Cells: Cells specialized to respond to hormones
Chapter 37: Chemical Control of the Animal Body - The Endocrine System Endocrine System: Hormones and the various cells that secrete and receive them Types of Glands: 1) Endocrine Glands: Release substances
More informationBIOL 2458 A&P II CHAPTER 18 SI Both the system and the endocrine system affect all body cells.
BIOL 2458 A&P II CHAPTER 18 SI 1 1. Both the system and the endocrine system affect all body cells. 2. Affect on target cells by the system is slow. Affect on target cells by the system is fast. INTERCELLULAR
More informationAdrenal Glands. Adrenal Glands. Adrenal Glands. Adrenal Glands. Adrenal Glands 4/12/2016. Controlled by both nerves and hormones.
Glands http://www.hawaiilife.com/articles/2012/03/good-news-vacation-rental-owners/ 70 Figure 10.14a gland Glands cortex Mineralocorticoids Gonadocorticoids Glucocorticoids medulla Epinephrine Norepinephrine
More informationChapter 8.2 The Endocrine System
Major Endocrine Organs Hypothalamus Pineal Gland Pituitary Gland Thyroid Gland Thymus Gland Adrenal Glands Pancreas Ovaries (Female) Testis (Male) Chapter 8.2 The Endocrine System The endocrine system
More informationChapter 12 Endocrine System (export).notebook. February 27, Mar 17 2:59 PM. Mar 17 3:09 PM. Mar 17 3:05 PM. Mar 17 3:03 PM.
Endocrine System Hormones Chemical messengers released directly into the bloodstream Regulate: *May have wide spread effect or only affect certain tissues ** : cells with receptors that respond to specific
More informationI. Endocrine System & Hormones Figure 1: Human Endocrine System
I. Endocrine System & Hormones Figure 1: Human Endocrine System Endocrine System: a) Endocrine glands are ductless since they lack specific vessels for the transport of hormones throughout the body. Instead,
More informationHOLE S HA&P CHAPTER THIRTEEN
HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Chapter 13 Notes OBJECTIVES HOLE S HA&P CHAPTER THIRTEEN 1. Define hormone. 2. Distinguish between endocrine and exocrine glands. 3. Explain what makes a cell
More informationThe Endocrine System PART B
9 The Endocrine System PART B PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EIGHTH EDITION ELAINE N. MARIEB Thyroid Gland Found
More informationChapter 9 The Endocrine System and Hormone Activity
Chapter 9 The Endocrine System and Hormone Activity Overview Coordinates and directs the activity of cells. Interacts with the nervous system Uses chemical messengers called hormones released by organs
More informationChapter 11 - Endocrine System
Chapter 11 - Endocrine System 11.1 Introduction A. The endocrine system is made up of the cells, tissues, and organs that secrete hormones into body fluids. B. The body has two kinds of glands, exocrine
More informationEndocrine System. Modified by M. Myers
Endocrine System Modified by M. Myers 1 The Endocrine System 2 Endocrine Glands The endocrine system is made of glands & tissues that secrete hormones. Hormones are chemicals messengers influencing a.
More informationEndocrine Glands System. Agha Zohaib Khan
Endocrine Glands System Agha Zohaib Khan Introduction Endocrine means secreting internally. Indeed, the endocrine system is made up of glands whose secretions enter the blood stream. Hence these glands
More informationBODY CONTROL SYSTEMS
BODY CONTROL SYSTEMS THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM - 1 of the 2 chemical control systems of the human body - function of the endocrine system: regulate body functions = maintain homeostasis ie. physical and mental
More informationThe Endocrine System
The Endocrine System The nervous system allows the body to respond to various stimuli in a quick manner and this allows for homeostasis. The endocrine system, using hormones also allows the body to respond
More informationThe Endocrine System - An Overview. 32 Darcy Road, St Osyth, Clacton on Sea, Essex CO16 8QF. Registered Charity Number:
Last Updated: 23.04.12 Review Date: 25.05.12 Thyroid UK Source materials available on request. If you would like to confirm that this is the latest version of this document please contact: THYROID UK Registered
More informationThe Endocrine System. I. Overview of the Endocrine System. II. Three Families of Hormones. III. Hormone Receptors. IV. Classes of Hormone Receptor
The Endocrine System I. Overview of the Endocrine System A. Regulates long term metabolic processes B. Releases hormones from endocrine cells 1. Hormones are chemicals 2. Alter metabolism of cells 3. Release
More informationCATEGORY Endocrine System Review. Provide labels for the following diagram CHAPTER 13 BLM
CHAPTER 13 BLM 13.1.1 CATEGORY Endocrine System Review Provide labels for the following diagram. 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. CHAPTER 13 BLM 13.1.2 OVERHEAD Glands and Their Secretions Endocrine gland
More informationAdditional Case Study: Glands and Hormones
Student Worksheet Additional Case Study: Glands and Hormones LSM 8.5-2 This activity can be done individually or in pairs. Prepare the pieces ahead of time. Materials For each student (or pair): one copy
More informationCHEMICAL COORDINATION & INTEGRATION
CHEMICAL COORDINATION & INTEGRATION 1. The hormone responsible for Fight and Flight response is a) Adrenalin** b) Thyroxine c) ADH d) Oxytocin 2. The primary androgen produced by males is. a) Epinephrine
More informationEndocrine System. Chapter 20. Endocrine Glands and Hormones. The Endocrine System. Endocrine glands
Chapter 20 Endocrine System Endocrine Glands and Hormones The endocrine system consists of glands and tissues that secrete hormones Hormones are chemicals that affect other glands or tissues, many times
More informationHormones. Follicle Stimulating Hormone
Endocrine System Hormones Hormones are chemical substances created by the body that control numerous body functions. They actually act as "messengers" to coordinate functions of various body parts. Follicle
More informationChapter 13 worksheet
Name: Chapter 13 worksheet The Endocrine System Please label the: hypothalamus pineal gland pituitary gland thyroid gland parathyroid gland thymus heart stomach liver adrenal glands kidneys pancreas small
More informationChapter 11. Endocrine System
Chapter 11 Endocrine System 1 Introduction A. The endocrine system is made up of the cells, tissues, and organs that secrete hormones into body fluids. B. Hormones diffuse into the bloodstream to act target
More informationBIOH111. o Cell Module o Tissue Module o Integumentary system o Skeletal system o Muscle system o Nervous system o Endocrine system
BIOH111 o Cell Module o Tissue Module o Integumentary system o Skeletal system o Muscle system o Nervous system o Endocrine system Endeavour College of Natural Health endeavour.edu.au 1 Textbook and required
More information2/28/18. Endocrine System. 1 Copyright 2016 by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Introduction. Comparing Endocrine and Nervous System Functions
Introduction Endocrine System Chapter 24 Endocrine system works with nervous system to coordinate body functions - Nervous system uses impulses and neurotransmitters - Endocrine system uses hormones Many
More informationThe Endocrine System Pearson Education, Inc.
19 The Endocrine System Introduction The nervous system and the endocrine system work together to monitor the body s activities The nervous system: produces short-term, very specific responses The endocrine
More informationThe Endocrine System/Hormones
The Endocrine System/Hormones Controls many body functions exerts control by releasing special chemical substances into the blood called hormones Hormones affect other endocrine glands or body systems
More informationEndocrine System. Chapter 9
Endocrine System Chapter 9 Endocrine Organs Hormones Chemical messengers that are released from one tissue and transported through blood to a target tissue. Chemical classification: amino acids, steroids,
More informationAnatomy and Physiology. The Endocrine System
Anatomy and Physiology The Endocrine System The endocrine system includes anything that secretes hormones directly into body fluids. Endocrine glands include: the thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, kidney,
More informationCh45: Endocrine System
Ch45: Endocrine System Endocrine System Homeostasis is the tendency to maintain a stable internal environment. Function = coordinate and control the body with hormones to maintain homeostasis Works with
More informationEndocrine System. Chapter 18. Introduction. How Hormones Work. How Hormones Work. The Hypothalamus & Endocrine Regulation
Introduction Endocrine System Chapter 18 The endocrine system consists of cells, tissues, & organs that secrete into the blood Hormone an organic substance secreted by a cell that has an effect on the
More informationEndocrine System. Endocrine vs. Exocrine. Bio 250 Human Anatomy & Physiology
Endocrine System Bio 250 Human Anatomy & Physiology Endocrine vs. Exocrine Endocrine glands secrete their products called hormones into body fluids (the internal environment) Exocrine glands secrete their
More informationEndocrine System. A gland is any organ that produces a secretion 2 types: endocrine and exocrine. Endocrine: Exocrine:
Endocrine System Endocrine System A gland is any organ that produces a secretion 2 types: endocrine and exocrine Endocrine: Organized groups of tissue that use materials from the blood to make hormones
More informationTestosterone and other male hormones seem to be related to aggressive behavior in some species
Testosterone and Male Aggression Testosterone and other male hormones seem to be related to aggressive behavior in some species In the fish species Oreochromis mossambicus, elevated levels have been found
More information4.04 Understand the Functions and Disorders of the ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Understand the functions and disorders of the endocrine system
4.04 Understand the Functions and Disorders of the 4.04 Understand the Functions and Disorders of the What are the functions of the endocrine system? What are some disorders of the endocrine system? How
More informationExercise Physiology: Theory and Application to Fitness and Performance By Scott Powers & Edward Howley
Exercise Physiology: Theory and Application to Fitness and Performance By Scott Powers & Edward Howley Ch 5 Cell Signaling and the Hormonal Responses to Exercise Summary Created by Dan Hechler Class Lecture
More informationBell Work Day 1 Write the Standard in your notes. Explain the difference between endocrine and exocrine glands. (page 197 in small books)
Bell Work Day 1 Write the Standard in your notes. Explain the difference between endocrine and exocrine glands. (page 197 in small books) 1 Standard Day 1 24) List the structures of the, explain the functions
More informationSection 39 1 The Endocrine System (pages )
Chapter 39 Endocrine and Reproductive Systems 11 What is the function of the parathyroid glands? Section 39 1 The Endocrine System (pages 997 1002) Key Concepts What is the function of the endocrine system?
More informationLab Activity 21. Endocrine System Glucometer. Portland Community College BI 232
Lab Activity 21 Endocrine System Glucometer Portland Community College BI 232 2 Hormone Functions ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) Regulates the activity of the cortex of the adrenal gland TSH (thyroid
More informationEndocrine System Notes
Endocrine System Notes is the tendency to maintain a stable internal environment. - parts of the body that secrete hormones directly into the body. - parts of the body that make secretions which travel
More informationEndocrine System. A system that consists of glands that transmit chemical messengers throughout the body.
Endocrine System A system that consists of glands that transmit chemical messengers throughout the body. HORMONES: chemical that circulates throughout the blood stream and influence the activity of distant
More informationThe Intricate Web Of Hormone Relationships Dr. Ritamarie Loscalzo
The Intricate Web Of Hormone Relationships Dr. Ritamarie Loscalzo Medical Disclaimer: The information in this presentation is not intended to replace a one-onone relationship with a qualified health care
More informationBIOLOGY - CLUTCH CH.45 - ENDOCRINE SYSTEM.
!! www.clutchprep.com Chemical signals allow cells to communicate with each other Pheromones chemical signals released to the environment to communicate with other organisms Autocrine signaling self-signaling,
More informationThe Endocrine System PART B
9 The Endocrine System PART B PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EIGHTH EDITION ELAINE N. MARIEB Thyroid Gland Found
More informationSection 39 1 The Endocrine System (pages )
Chapter 39 Endocrine and Reproductive Systems Section 39 1 The Endocrine System (pages 997 1002) Key Concepts What is the function of the endocrine system? How does the endocrine system maintain homeostasis?
More informationBIO 116 Practice Assignment 1 The Endocrine System and Blood This is not a required assignment but it is recommended.
BIO 116 Practice Assignment 1 The Endocrine System and Blood This is not a required assignment but it is recommended. 1. Match the following glands of the endocrine system with the appropriate label 1.
More informationMajor endocrine glands and their hormones
Chapter 18 Major endocrine glands and their hormones Endocrine glands Pituitary gland Has two major parts Anterior lobe called the adenohypophysis is epithelial in origin Posterior lobe called the neurohypophysis
More informationEndocrine System. Regulating Blood Sugar. Thursday, December 14, 17
Endocrine System Regulating Blood Sugar Stress results in nervous and hormonal responses. The adrenal glands are located above each kidney. Involved in stress response. Stress Upsets Homeostasis Stress
More informationChapter 18: Endocrine Glands
Chapter 18: Endocrine Glands I. Functions of the Endocrine System A. List and describe the eight major functions of the endocrine system: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Page 1 of 19 C II. Pituitary Gland and
More informationChapter 45-Hormones and the Endocrine System. Simple Hormone Pathways
Chapter 45-Hormones and the Endocrine System Simple Hormone s Low ph in duodenum Hormones are released from an endocrine, travel through the bloodstream, and interact with the receptor or a target to cause
More informationChapter 17 The Endocrine System
Chapter 17 The Endocrine System Endocrine Systems n Endocrine system Hormone mediator molecule released in 1 part of the body but regulates activity of cells in other parts Slower responses, effects last
More informationENDOCRINOLOGY COORDINATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES:
ENDOCRINOLOGY COORDINATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES: -In a living organism there must be coordination of number of physiological activities taking place simultaneously such as: movement, respiration,
More informationLESSON ASSIGNMENT. After completing this lesson, you should be able to:
LESSON ASSIGNMENT LESSON 11 The Human Endocrine System. LESSON ASSIGNMENT Paragraphs 11-1 through 11-18. LESSON OBJECTIVES After completing this lesson, you should be able to: 11-1. Given a hormone, identify
More informationChemical Regulation. Chapter 26. Testosterone and Male Aggression: Is There a Link? THE NATURE OF CHEMICAL REGULATION
Chapter 6 Chemical Regulation PowerPoint Lectures for Biology: Concepts and Connections, Fifth Edition Campbell, Reece, Taylor, and Simon Testosterone and Male Aggression: Is There a Link? Among male animals,
More informationHormones and the Endocrine System Chapter 45. Intercellular communication. Paracrine and Autocrine Signaling. Signaling by local regulators 11/26/2017
Hormones and the Endocrine System Chapter 45 Intercellular communication Endocrine signaling Local regulators Paracrine and autocrine signaling Neuron signaling Synaptic and neuroendocrine signaling Paracrine
More informationHuman Biochemistry. Hormones
Human Biochemistry Hormones THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM The ENDOCRINE SYSTEM = the organ system that regulates internal environment conditions by secreting hormones into
More informationHormones by location
Endocrine System Hormones by location Pineal Gland: Melatonin Feeling of sleepiness Hypothalamus: Hormones that stimulate or inhibit pituitary Temp., hunger, parenting attachment, thirst Pituitary Gland:
More informationChapter 20. Endocrine System Chemical signals coordinate body functions Chemical signals coordinate body functions. !
26.1 Chemical signals coordinate body functions Chapter 20 Endocrine System! Hormones Chemical signals Secreted by endocrine glands Usually carried in the blood Cause specific changes in target cells Secretory
More informationEndocrine System. Chemical Control
Endocrine System Chemical Control Endocrine System - the system that secretes hormones in the body - hormones can last for minutes or for hours - a major gland, once called the master gland, is the pituitary
More informationENDOCRINE SYSTEM CLASS NOTES
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM CLASS NOTES The endocrine system is a collection of glands that secrete hormones directly into the circulatory system to be carried toward a distant target organ. These hormones will be
More informationUnit 9 - The Endocrine System 1
Unit 9 - The Endocrine System 1 I. Unit 9: The Endocrine System A. The Endocrine System 1. Second-messenger system of the body 2. Uses chemical messengers (hormones) that are released into the blood 3.
More informationThe Endocrine System. Endocrine System. 1
The Endocrine System The Endocrine System Second-messenger system of the body Uses chemical messengers (hormones) that are released into the blood Hormones control several major processes Reproduction
More information54a A&P: Endocrine System
54a A&P: Endocrine System 54a A&P: Endocrine System! Class Outline" 5 minutes" "Attendance, Breath of Arrival, and Reminders " 10 minutes "Lecture:" 25 minutes "Lecture:" 15 minutes "Active study skills:"
More information9.2: The Major Endocrine Organs
9.2: The Major Endocrine Organs ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY The Major Endocrine Organs Below is a list of the major endocrine organs that we will worry about for this class We will look at hormones associated
More informationThe Endocrine System
C H A P T E R 1 2 The Endocrine System OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter, you should be able to: 1. List the functions of hormones. 2. Classify hormones into their major chemical categories. 3. Describe
More informationChapter 21. Human Endocrine System
Chapter 21 Human Endocrine System Endocrine System Consist of endocrine glands that secrete hormones which regulate a wide range of activities in humans Hormones- are secreted by glands and diffuse directly
More informationHuman Biology Chapter 11: The Endocrine System *
OpenStax-CNX module: m58003 1 Human Biology Chapter 11: The Endocrine System * Willy Cushwa Based on Endocrine System by OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons
More informationChapter 20 Endocrine System
Chapter 20 Endocrine System The endocrine system consists of glands and tissues that secrete Hormones are chemicals that affect other glands or tissues, many times far away from the site of hormone production
More informationCh45: Endocrine System
Ch45: Endocrine System Endocrine System Homeostasis is the tendency to maintain a stable internal environment. Function = with hormones to maintain homeostasis Works with nervous system Anatomy Location:
More informationCh 8: Endocrine Physiology
Ch 8: Endocrine Physiology Objectives 1. Review endocrine glands of body. 2. Understand how hypothalamus controls endocrine system & sympathetic epinephrine response. 3. Learn anterior pituitary hormones
More informationDo Now: 1. Turn in your exit ticket that was due for homework 2. Pg 91: How did they use to test people for Diabetes?
Do Now: 1. Turn in your exit ticket that was due for homework 2. Pg 91: How did they use to test people for Diabetes? Diabetes a disease in which the pancreas stops producing insulin, the hormone that
More informationThe Endocrine System - Chapter 11
The Endocrine System - Chapter 11 Around age 12, as they enter puberty, boys and girls start to develop striking differences in physical appearance and behavior. Chemical messages originating from the
More informationEndocrine System. Chapter 24. Copyright 2012, 2007, 2003, 1999 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Endocrine System Chapter 24 1 Introduction (p. 638) Endocrine system works with nervous system to coordinate body functions Nervous system uses neural impulses Endocrine system uses hormones 2 Comparing
More informationBiology 30. Morinville Community High School. Unit 2: Endocrine System. Name:
Biology 30 Morinville Community High School Unit 2: Endocrine System Name: 2 Endocrine System Unit Outline Chapter 13 text p. 434-471 Key Concept A: The endocrine system and nervous system both mediate
More informationChapter 16 - Endocrine system
Chapter 16 - Endocrine system I. Overview Nervous control is fast but short-lived Hormonal control is slow and lasts a long time A. Organs: hypothalamus, pituitary (hypophysis), thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal,
More informationThe Endocrine System
The Endocrine System What is the system? 1. Made up of glands that produce and secrete hormones (chemical messengers) 2. Regulation of growth, metabolism, sexual development 3. Responses to stress and
More informationAdrenal Stress Profile (Saliva)
Adrenal Stress Profile (Saliva) Ireland Cortisol Levels Sample 1 Post Awakening Sample 2 (+ 4-5 Hours) Sample 3 (+ 4-5 Hours) Sample 4 (Prior to Sleep) 11.42 2.10 1.60 0.47 Sum of Cortisol 15.590 DHEA
More informationPTA/OTA 106 Unit 2 Lecture 4 Introduction to the Endocrine System
PTA/OTA 106 Unit 2 Lecture 4 Introduction to the Endocrine System 1 Anterior Pituitary or Adenohypophysis Corticotrophs Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) Hypothalamic Control Corticotropic releasing hormone
More information8/26/13. Announcements
Announcements THM questions will start for points on Wednesday. Make sure you are registered correctly! Problems registering for BioPortal? Make sure you are using the link from the syllabus or FAQ. 30
More informationChapter 18: The Endocrine System. Copyright 2009, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Chapter 18: The Endocrine System Nervous and Endocrine Systems Act together to coordinate functions of all body systems Nervous system Nerve impulses/ Neurotransmitters Faster responses, briefer effects,
More informationNOTES 11.5: ENDOCRINE SYSTEM. Pages
NOTES 11.5: ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Pages 1031-1042 ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Communication system that controls metabolism, growth, and development with hormones Maintains homeostasis Hormones: chemical messengers released
More informationBiology 3201Unit 1 Endocrine System Notes
Operation of the Endocrine System Biology 3201Unit 1 Endocrine System Notes What is the Endocrine System? The endocrine system is comprised of the hormone producing glands and tissues of the body. Hypothalamus
More informationEndocrine Histology Lab GUIDE TO MICROSCOPES IN LAB
Endocrine Histology Lab GUIDE TO MICROSCOPES IN LAB The micrographs that appear on this review page are typical views of the tissues seen in the laboratory. The descriptions that accompany them are designed
More informationEndocrine Glands and Hormones "What are endocrine glands and what do they make?
Endocrine Glands and Hormones "What are endocrine glands and what do they make? Model 1:Development of glands. Exocrine Gland Endocrine Gland Critical thinking questions 1. Based on the model, which of
More informationTHE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM: AN OVERVIEW
THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM: AN OVERVIEW Functions: 1. Reproduction 2. Growth & development 3. Maintenance of electrolytes, water and nutrient balance of the blood 4. Regulation of cell metabolism and energy
More informationEndocrine Glands. Endocrine glands
ENDOCRINOLOGY Endocrine Glands Endocrine glands Produce substances called hormones. Ductless glands, i.e., they release hormones directly into the bloodstream Hormones only act at their target tissue where
More informationThe Endocrine System. Lab Exercise 31. Objectives. Introduction
Lab Exercise The Endocrine System Objectives - Become familiar with the major endocrine glands and their location. - Learn some of the hormones produced by each gland. - Become familiar with the anatomy
More informationEndocrine System Worksheet
Endocrine System Worksheet Name Section A: Endocrine vs. Nervous Systems The endocrine and nervous systems function to regulate body activities. Since both systems are involved in regulation, how does
More informationChapter 26. Hormones and the Endocrine System. Lecture by Edward J. Zalisko
Chapter 26 Hormones and the Endocrine System PowerPoint Lectures for Biology: Concepts & Connections, Sixth Edition Campbell, Reece, Taylor, Simon, and Dickey Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture
More informationHuman Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 16: The Endocrine System
Human Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 16: The Endocrine System Question No. 1 of 10 The endocrine system is made up of a number of organs and glands. Which one of the following is not an organ or
More informationThe Endocrine System Dr. Gary Mumaugh
The Endocrine System Dr. Gary Mumaugh Endocrine System Endocrine system the body s second great controlling system which influences metabolic activities of cells by means of hormones Endocrine glands pituitary,
More informationEndocrine system. Objectives At the end of this sub section students should be able to:
Name: 1.4 Responses to Stimuli Objectives At the end of this sub section students should be able to: 3.5.3 Responses in the Human -- Endocrine System 1. Say what an Endocrine system is 2. Define the term
More informationEndocrine System. Overview Hormones Endocrine Organs
Endocrine System Overview Hormones Endocrine Organs Endocrine vs. Exocrine Gland Secretes hormones sweat & saliva Ductless gland has ducts Injects tissue duct is filled Chemistry of Hormones & Physiology
More informationMartini s Visual Anatomy and Physiology First Edition Martini Ober Chapter 16 - Endocrine System Lecture 16
Martini s Visual Anatomy and Physiology First Edition Martini Ober Chapter 16 - Endocrine System Lecture 16 1 Lecture Overview The Adrenal Glands The Pancreas Other Endocrine Tissues Stress and its effects
More informationCampbell's Biology: Concepts and Connections, 7e (Reece et al.) Chapter 26 Hormones and the Endocrine System Multiple-Choice Questions
Campbell's Biology: Concepts and Connections, 7e (Reece et al.) Chapter 26 Hormones and the Endocrine System 26.1 Multiple-Choice Questions 1) Hormones are chemicals produced by the endocrine system that
More informationChapter 40: Hormones and Endocrine Systems
Chapter 40: Hormones and Endocrine Systems AP Curriculum Alignment The endocrine system signals to other systems to regulate conditions within our body. There are many adrenal glands and hormones and the
More informationHomeostasis Through Chemistry. The Endocrine System Topic 6.6
Homeostasis Through Chemistry The Endocrine System Topic 6.6 Comparing NS & ES Animals have two systems of internal communication and regulation The nervous system Response time: Fast, quick Signals: electrical
More information