Cancer Causes Preventions Treatments Presentation By Dr. Bhavani Nair. MBBS;DGO;FRCP(C) Retired Radiation Oncologist University of Ottawa
|
|
- Augustine Clarke
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Cancer Causes Preventions Treatments Presentation By Dr. Bhavani Nair. MBBS;DGO;FRCP(C) Retired Radiation Oncologist University of Ottawa
2 In Ontario, someone is diagnosed with cancer every eight minutes Cancer continues to be the number one cause of premature death in Ontario As Ontario s population ages and grows, the number of people diagnosed with cancer will increase. An estimated 45% of males & 40% of females in Ontario are likely to develop cancer in their lifetimes.
3
4 More than 200 different types of cancer. Four most common types Lung Prostate Breast Colorectal Account for 54% of all cancers in Ontario.
5
6 What is cancer? Cell mutations affecting normal cell growth and division Tumor : An abnormal mass of tissue formed by a new growth of cells. - Benign - Malignant
7 Smoking. Lung,Oral,Oesophageal,Colon,Breast, etc. Infections. Human papilloma virus infection-cervix,mouth,penis,anus Hepatitis B&C - Liver Epstein Barr virus - Burkitt s lymphoma Helicobactor Pylori - Stomach Cancer Radiation exposure Thyroid,Breast,Lung
8 Alcohol intake Mouth,Throat,Oesophagus,breast,Colorectal,Liver. Immune suppression Organ transplant patients have increased incidence. Taking hormones HRT-oestrogens alone - Uterine Cancer Combined hormones(oc) Breast Cancer. Environmental. Second hand smoke, chemicals in certain dyes, asbestos, sun exposure, etc.
9 Obesity Increased risk for Breast Cancer, Colon cancer, Uterine cancer etc. Family history (in some cancers) Breast,Colon, Ovary, Prostate
10 PROVEN METHODS Reduction in smoking - reduced rates of lung cancer dramatically. Increased screening - reduced colon cancer in men and women; Cervical cancer in women deaths from breast cancer. Changes in lifestyle People who are active have reduced risk of some malignancies.( reduced incidence of colorectal cancer for both men and women )
11 PROVEN METHODS Protect from excessive sun and X-ray exposure. Treat or prevent infections like Hepatitis B&C vaccines for high risk. To prevent cervical cancers Limiting number of sexual partners Using condoms regularly and properly Vaccinating against HPV Those who took Aspirin for more than 4 yrs had reduced death rates not reduced incidence of cancer.
12 SCIENTIFICALLY UNPROVEN METHODS Dietetic modifications- Low fat, High fibre, and Vitamins Studies still underway
13 Biopsy Removal of a small portion or whole of the tumor or bone marrow examined under microscope makes the DIAGNOSIS
14 History & Physical examination Fever,anaemia in some cancers indicate advanced stage Blood tests Blood counts and liver function tests Xrays,CT scans,mri,nuclear scans etc Bone marrow biopsy Find distant spread Can help assess involvement in Lymphomas, Leukaemias,etc
15 Examination under anaesthesia Cancer of Cervix, uterus etc Intra operative staging Cancer of Ovary Pathological (post operative) depth or extent of invasion and grade- Colon Cancer
16
17
18
19 SURGERY First and important in most could be Curative or palliative Radiation Therapy done alone added to surgery or chemotherapy(adjuvant) for cure or palliation Chemotherapy Single drug or multidrug in addition to Surgery or Radiation therapy alone for cure or Palliation.
20 Complete removal of the cancerous growth plus an acceptable amount of normal tissue Depending on organ involved Cancer alone Part of the organ or Whole organ removal Submit for pathological examination Surgeonexperienced in cancer surgery Pathologist experienced in Cancer pathology
21 Radiation therapy Preoperative Intra operative Post operative Radiation therapy alone after biopsy for cure or palliation Along with chemotherapy for cure or palliation before, during, or after
22 Radiation therapy - high-energy radiation used to kill cancer cells by damaging their DNA. It can damage normal cells as well as cancer cells(treatment planning done carefully to minimize side effects.) May be from machine outside the body, from radioactive material placed in the body near tumor cells(brachytherapy) or injected into the bloodstream or taken orally
23 Radiation therapy planning
24 Drugs inhibiting or killing cancer cells at a sensitive stage of cell cycle. It also hurts normal cells like bone marrow cells,intestinal and mouth mucosal cells. But given time -normal cells recover by repair and cancer cells don t due to defective repair capacity
25 Use of medication to treat any ailment (Penicillin.Aspirin) Term used more for Cancer treatment Can be given By mouth Intra-venous Intra-arterial Intra-thecal Intra-peritoneal Intra-vesical Intra-lesional
26 Types drugs in use Alkylating agents (Cyclophosphamide,thiotepa etc) Antimetabolites(5FU,Methotrexate.etc) Antitumour antibiotics(adriamycin,epirubicin,irinotican.et Mitotic Inhibitors(Taxol,Vinca alkaloids like Vincristine. etc) Corticosteroids(Prednisone,Decadron.etc)
27 Hormone therapy Antioestrogens-Tamoxifen,Faslodex,Torimefine Aromatase inhibitors-arimidex,femara Oestrogens Antiandrogens-Casodex,Eulestin Gonadotropin releasing Hormone- Lupron,Zoladex
28 IMMUNOTHERAPY-(BIOLOGIC THERAPY) Still new form of treatment Given by stimulating one s own immune system or by giving man made immune system proteins Monoclonal antibody- Rituximab,Campath,Conjugated mab Herceptin,radiolabelled mab.etc Non specific immunotherapy-interlukin-2,bcg, Cancer vaccines investigative for treatment
29 New in treatment Gleevec(Imatinib) for Chronic Myelogenous Leukaemia more commonly used. Most in study stages
30 Symptom Management & Palliative Care
31 Cancer Care Ontario Canadian cancer society NCI Canada NCI USA UICC
32
Oncology 101. Cancer Basics
Oncology 101 Cancer Basics What Will You Learn? What is Cancer and How Does It Develop? Cancer Diagnosis and Staging Cancer Treatment What is Cancer? Cancer is a group of more than 100 different diseases
More informationAcute: Symptoms that start and worsen quickly but do not last over a long period of time.
Cancer Glossary Acute: Symptoms that start and worsen quickly but do not last over a long period of time. Adjuvant therapy: Treatment given after the main treatment. It usually refers to chemotherapy,
More informationCancer 101 Spring Family Cancer Retreat 4/18/15. Amish Shah, M.D. New Mexico Cancer Center
Cancer 101 Spring Family Cancer Retreat 4/18/15 Amish Shah, M.D. New Mexico Cancer Center Topics to cover What is Cancer? Screening Diagnosis/Staging Treatment Basics Clinical Trials Surveillance What
More informationAllinaHealthSystems 1
Overview Biology and Introduction to the Genetics of Cancer Denise Jones, MS, CGC Certified Genetic Counselor Virginia Piper Cancer Service Line I. Our understanding of cancer the historical perspective
More informationThe Future of Cancer. Lawrence Tsui Global Risk Products Actuary Swiss Reinsurance Company Hong Kong. Session Number: WBR8
Lawrence Tsui Global Risk Products Actuary Swiss Reinsurance Company Hong Kong Session Number: WBR8 Agenda Cancer the basics Cancer past and present Cancer the future CANCER THE BASICS Cancer the basics
More informationCervical Cancer. Introduction Cervical cancer is a very common cancer. Nearly one half million cases are diagnosed worldwide each year.
Cervical Cancer Introduction Cervical cancer is a very common cancer. Nearly one half million cases are diagnosed worldwide each year. Most cases of cervical cancer can be prevented by getting regular
More informationCancer Awareness Talk ICPAK 2014
Cancer Awareness Talk ICPAK 2014 F. Chite Asirwa, MB ChB. MD. MSc. Internist. Medical Oncologist & Hematologist Asst. Professor of Medicine Division of Hematology/Oncology Indiana University Email: fasirwa@iu.edu
More informationHEALTH AWARENESS MONTH
HEALTH AWARENESS MONTH W H O THEME FOR 2017 D E P R E S S I O N : L E T S TA L K WHAT IS DEPRESSION? Depression is an illness characterized by persistent sadness, and loss of interest in activities that
More informationCancer Key facts The problem Cancer causes
Cancer Key facts Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for 7.6 million deaths (around 13% of all deaths) in 2008 (1). Lung, stomach, liver, colon and breast cancer cause the most cancer
More informationChapter 3. Neoplasms. Copyright 2015 Cengage Learning.
Chapter 3 Neoplasms Terminology Related to Neoplasms and Tumors Neoplasm New growth Tumor Swelling or neoplasm Leukemia Malignant disease of bone marrow Hematoma Bruise or contusion Classification of Neoplasms
More informationThe number of new cases is expected to rise by about 70% over the next 2 decades.
World Health Organization Cancer Fact sheet February 2017 Key facts Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with approximately 14 million new cases in 2012 1. The number
More informationCancer: Questions and Answers
Cancer: Questions and Answers Key Points The survival rate for many types of cancer has improved in recent years; however, cancer is still the second leading cause of death in the United States (see paragraph
More informationChapter 6.1. pages Prayer Next Prayer Attendance Homework
Chapter 6.1 pages 108-110 Prayer Next Prayer Attendance Homework Terms Cancer A disease that begins when a single cell makes copies of itself when it should not. Cell division A process where a parent
More informationDR. RAMESH U2 L4 MITOSIS AND CANCER
DR. RAMESH U2 L4 MITOSIS AND CANCER Objective! The student will (TSW) identify the relationship between cancer and mitosis. Benchmark/Standard LS-H-B2: Compare mitosis and meiosis Why are we learning this?!
More informationCELL BIOLOGY - CLUTCH CH CANCER.
!! www.clutchprep.com CONCEPT: OVERVIEW OF CANCER Cancer is a disease which is primarily caused from misregulated cell division, which form There are two types of tumors - Benign tumors remain confined
More informationCancer Fundamentals. Julie Randolph-Habecker, Ph.D. Director, Experimental Histopathology Shared Resource
Cancer Fundamentals Julie Randolph-Habecker, Ph.D. Director, Experimental Histopathology Shared Resource Cancer Overview Leading cause of death in US 1.2 million diagnosed each year More common after age
More informationCancer. Chapter 31 Lesson 2
Cancer Chapter 31 Lesson 2 Tumors All cancers are tumors- masses of tissue. Not all tumors are cancers. Some tumors are benign- noncancerous. These tumors are surrounded by membranes that prevent them
More informationCancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) Fact Sheet on the Top Ten Cancers per Population Group
Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) Fact Sheet on the Top Ten Cancers per Population Group Introduction There are more than 200 different types of cancer. It is also referred to as malignancies,
More informationCancer , The Patient Education Institute, Inc. ocf80101 Last reviewed: 06/08/2016 1
Cancer Introduction Cancer begins in your cells, which are the building blocks of your body. Extra cells can form a mass called a tumor. Some tumors aren t cancerous, while other ones are. Cells from cancerous
More informationCancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) Fact Sheet on the Top Ten Cancers per Population Group
Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) Fact Sheet on the Top Ten Cancers per Population Group Introduction There are more than 200 different types of cancer. It is also referred to as malignancies,
More informationCancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) Fact Sheet on the Top Ten Cancers per Population Group
Cancer Association of South Africa (CANSA) Fact Sheet on the Top Ten Cancers per Population Group Introduction There are more than 200 different types of cancer. It is also referred to as malignancies,
More informationCancer statistics (US)
Disclosure I have no financial relationships to disclose Biology and Introduction to the Genetics of Cancer Vickie Matthias Hagen, MS, CGC Certified Genetic Counselor Virginia Piper Cancer Service Line
More informationReading for Evidence: Cancer Understandings
Cancer Education Project Reading for Evidence: Cancer Understandings Overview: This activity provides background information about the statements in the Truth/Myth Survey, and asks students to select evidence
More informationBIT 120. Copy of Cancer/HIV Lecture
BIT 120 Copy of Cancer/HIV Lecture Cancer DEFINITION Any abnormal growth of cells that has malignant potential i.e.. Leukemia Uncontrolled mitosis in WBC Genetic disease caused by an accumulation of mutations
More informationCancer arises from the mutation of a normal gene. A factor which brings about a mutation is called a mutagen.
Cancer Single cells divide by mitosis to form many cells. This cells undergo physical and chemical changes in order to perform specific functions. (we say the cells have Differentiated) in this way we
More informationCancer in Huron County
Cancer in Huron County 2-29 Prepared by: Erica Clark, Epidemiologist April 214 77722B London Road RR 5, Clinton, ON NM 1L 519.482.3416 F: 519.482.782 www.huronhealthunit.com Cancer Health Status Report
More informationCANCER = Malignant Tumor = Malignant Neoplasm
CANCER = Malignant Tumor = Malignant Neoplasm A tissue growth: Not necessary for body s development or repair Invading healthy tissues Spreading to other sites of the body (metastasizing) Lethal because
More informationProstate cancer was the most commonly diagnosed type of cancer among Peel and Ontario male seniors in 2002.
Cancer HIGHLIGHTS Prostate, colorectal, and lung cancers accounted for almost half of all newly diagnosed cancers among Peel seniors in 22. The incidence rates of lung cancer in Ontario and Peel have decreased
More informationCommon Questions about Cancer
6 What is cancer? Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. The cancer cells form tumors that destroy normal tissue. If cancer cells break away from
More informationCancer Facts for Women
Cancer Facts for Women Some of the cancers that most often affect women are breast, colorectal, endometrial, lung, cervical, skin, and ovarian cancers. Knowing about these cancers and what you can do to
More informationguide to living with cancer Brought to you by Alliance Health.
guide to living with cancer Brought to you by Alliance Health. The content in this guide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice
More informationWhy is Crab ( ) The Symbol of Cancer?
2017 What is Cancer? A REVOLT OF CELLS Cancer is the uncontrolled growth and spread of cells. The growth often invade surrounding tissue and can metastasize to distant sites. Normally when old cell die,
More informationTest Bank for Understanding Pathophysiology 4th Edition by Huether
Test Bank for Understanding Pathophysiology 4th Edition by Huether Link full download: http://testbankair.com/download/test-bank-for-understandingpathophysiology-4th-edition-by-huether/ Sample Chapter
More informationCancer in Women. Lung cancer. Breast cancer
Cancer in Women You can get cancer at any age, but it is more likely as you get older. The types of cancer people get and the risk of dying from cancer are not the same for all ethnic groups. Here are
More informationCervical Cancer Prevention Month. January 2011 Morehouse College
Cervical Cancer Prevention Month January 2011 Morehouse College What is Cervical Cancer? Cervical Cancer begins in the cervix (lower part of the womb, called the uterus). Cervical Cancer, at one point,
More informationA patient s guide to understanding. Cancer. Screening
A patient s guide to understanding Cancer Screening Contents 04 06 10 12 Cancer Screening Who Should Go For Cancer Screening 05 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Colorectal Cancer 08 Lung Cancer Liver Cancer Breast
More informationThe table below presents the summary of observed geographic variation for incidence and survival by type of cancer and gender.
Results and Maps Overview When disparities in cancer incidence and survival are evident, there are a number of potential explanations, including but not restricted to differences in environmental risk
More informationUniversity of Cyprus Biomedical Imaging and Applied Optics. ECE 370 Introduction to Biomedical Engineering. Cancer
University of Cyprus Biomedical Imaging and Applied Optics ECE 370 Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Cancer Leading causes of death in the USA US Mortality, 2003 Rank Cause of Death No. of % of all
More informationTumour Structure and Nomenclature. Paul Edwards. Department of Pathology and Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge
Tumour Structure and Nomenclature Paul Edwards Department of Pathology and Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge Malignant Metastasis Core idea of cancer Normal Cell Slightly
More information1/3/2008. Karen Burke Priscilla LeMone Elaine Mohn-Brown. Medical-Surgical Nursing Care, 2e Karen Burke, Priscilla LeMone, and Elaine Mohn-Brown
Medical-Surgical Nursing Care Second Edition Karen Burke Priscilla LeMone Elaine Mohn-Brown Chapter 12 Caring for Clients with Cancer Cancer Disease that results when normal cells mutate into abnormal,
More informationEpidemiology, Prevention & Early Detection (Cancer Control) The Cancer Control Continuum. Epidemiology
Epidemiology, Prevention & Early Detection (Cancer Control) The Cancer Control Continuum Nancy Thompson, MSN, RN, AOCNS Swedish Cancer Institute Prevention Detection Diagnosis Survivorship Treatment Epidemiology
More informationChapter 20 Lecture Outline
Chapter 20 Lecture Outline See separate PowerPoint slides for all figures and tables preinserted into PowerPoint without notes. Copyright 2016 McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction
More informationGuidelines for the Early Detection of Cancer
Guidelines for the Early Detection of Cancer The American Cancer Society recommends these cancer screening guidelines for most adults. Screening tests are used to find cancer before a person has any symptoms.
More informationWhat is cancer? l Cancer is a group of several diseases caused by the abnormal growth of cells.
Cancer Biology What is cancer? l Cancer is a group of several diseases caused by the abnormal growth of cells. What is cancer? l Cancer is a group of several diseases caused by the abnormal growth of cells.
More informationCancer in Ontario. 1 in 2. Ontarians will develop cancer in their lifetime. 1 in 4. Ontarians will die from cancer
Cancer in Ontario 1 in 2 Ontarians will develop cancer in their lifetime 1 in 4 Ontarians will die from cancer 14 ONTARIO CANCER STATISTICS 2016 1 Cancer in Ontario An overview Cancer is a group of more
More informationCancer Epidemiology, Manifestations, and Treatment
Cancer Epidemiology, Manifestations, and Treatment Chapter 10 Environmental Risk Factors Tobacco Ø Multipotent carcinogenic mixture Ø Linked to cancers of the lung, lower urinary tract, digestive tract,
More informationChapter 10-3 Regulating the Cell Cycle
Chapter 10-3 Regulating the Cell Cycle Vocabulary: Cyclin Cancer Key Concepts: How is the cell cycle regulated? How are cancer cells different from other cells? I. Introduction A. An Interesting Fact About
More informationPATIENT INFORMATION. about CERVICAL CANCER
PATIENT INFORMATION about CERVICAL CANCER What is Cervical Cancer? The cervix is the lower part of the uterus (womb) connecting the body of the uterus to the vagina (birth canal). Cancer of the cervix
More informationPart II The Cell Cell Division, Chapter 2 Outline of class notes
Part II The Cell Cell Division, Chapter 2 Outline of class notes 1 Cellular Division Overview Types of Cell Division Chromosomal Number The Cell Cycle Mitoses Cancer Cells In Vitro Fertilization Infertility
More informationMyths & Facts of Cancer. This presentation provides the latest science-based information about some common cancer myths and misconceptions.
Myths & Facts of Cancer This presentation provides the latest science-based information about some common cancer myths and misconceptions. Common Cancer Myths and Misconceptions Certain popular ideas about
More informationGeneral Information Key Points
The content of this booklet was adapted from content originally published by the National Cancer Institute. Male Breast Cancer Treatment (PDQ ) Patient Version. Updated September 29,2017. https://www.cancer.gov/types/breast/patient/male-breast-treatment-pdq
More informationWellness Along the Cancer Journey: Health Habits and Cancer Screening Revised October 20, 2015
Wellness Along the Cancer Journey: Health Habits and Cancer Screening Revised October 20, 2015 Healthy Habits and Cancer Screening Rev. 10.20.15 Page 164 WELLNESS ALONG THE CANCER JOURNEY: HEALTHY HABITS
More informationCancer. University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing
Cancer University of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing 1 Learning Objectives Upon completion of this session, participants will be better able to: 1. Develop a basic understanding of cancer 2. Describe
More informationCancer Screening & Prevention. Dr. Jamey Burton, MD, FAAFP
Cancer Screening & Prevention Dr. Jamey Burton, MD, FAAFP Cervical Cancer Breast Cancer Colon Cancer Prostate Cancer Lung Cancer How common is cervical cancer? What causes it? What screening is needed?
More informationWhat Is Prostate Cancer? Prostate cancer is the development of cancer cells in the prostate gland (a gland that produces fluid for semen).
What Is Prostate Cancer? Prostate cancer is the development of cancer cells in the prostate gland (a gland that produces fluid for semen). It is a very common cancer in men; some cancers grow very slowly,
More informationCELL AGING. Process of getting older. Losing hair, wrinkled skin Fingernails- the new cells push out the old cells
CELL AGING & CANCER CELL AGING What is aging? Process of getting older. Losing hair, wrinkled skin Fingernails- the new cells push out the old cells As a person ages, mitosis slows down CELL AGING COMPARISON
More informationMajor tips: The importance of early detection: Hx, risk factors
Cancer Chapter 3 Introduction Cancer ranks 2nd to cardiovascular disease as the leading cause of death in the Gaza Strip. Death rate increased from 10.3% in 2007 to 13.6 in 2012. Some related factors :
More informationCancer 376 Causes of cancer 376 Cancer can be cured if found and treated early 376
374 Cancer and Growths Chapter 24 In this chapter: Cancer 376 Causes of cancer 376 Cancer can be cured if found and treated early 376 Problems of the Cervix (the Opening of the Womb) 377 Common problems
More informationLiver Cancer And Tumours
Liver Cancer And Tumours What causes liver cancer? Many factors may play a role in the development of cancer. Because the liver filters blood from all parts of the body, cancer cells from elsewhere can
More information- A cancer is an uncontrolled, independent proliferation of robust, healthy cells.
1 Cancer A. What is it? - A cancer is an uncontrolled, independent proliferation of robust, healthy cells. * In some the rate is fast; in others, slow; but in all cancers the cells never stop dividing.
More informationPromoting Cervical Screening Information for Health Professionals. Cancer in General
Promoting Cervical Screening Information for Health Professionals Cancer in General PapScreen Victoria Cancer Council Victoria 1 Rathdowne St Carlton VIC 3053 Telephone: (03) 9635 5147 Fax: (03) 9635 5360
More informationCancer Facts for People Over 50
National Institute on Aging AgePage Cancer Facts for People Over 50 Cancer strikes people of all ages, but you are more likely to get cancer as you get older, even if no one in your family has ever had
More informationPassport to Health Preventing and Recognizing Gynecologic Cancers
Passport to Health Preventing and Recognizing Gynecologic Cancers Presented by: Obstetrician/Gynecologist Leigh Bauer, M.D. They can sneak up on you. 2 Gynecologic cancers, that is. Knowing the facts can
More informationBladder Cancer Canada November 21st, Bladder Cancer 2018: A brighter light at the end of the cystoscope
Bladder Cancer Canada November 21st, 2018 Bladder Cancer 2018: A brighter light at the end of the cystoscope Chris Morash MD FRCSC Associate Professor, University of Ottawa Head, Urological Oncology Bladder
More informationOvarian Cancer Causes, Risk Factors, and Prevention
Ovarian Cancer Causes, Risk Factors, and Prevention Risk Factors A risk factor is anything that affects your chance of getting a disease such as cancer. Learn more about the risk factors for ovarian cancer.
More informationAnimal chemotherapy Film radiotherapy Music cancer treatment
Cancer treatments Animal chemotherapy Film radiotherapy Music cancer treatment What are the main treatments? Hormone therapy Surgery Chemotherapy Radiotherapy Targeted anti-cancer therapy (immunotherapy)
More informationDifferent Types of Cancer
Different Types of Cancer Cancer can originate almost anywhere in the body. Sarcomas (connective tissue) Ø arise from cells found in the supporting tissues of the body such as bone, cartilage, fat, connective
More informationTake Care of Yourself Your friends and family need you!
Take Care of Yourself Your friends and family need you! Cancer Facts * Cancer is a disease in which cells of the body grow out of control. * Cancer is often named for where it starts in the body. * We
More informationUniversity of Guam/ University of Hawaii Cancer Center Partnership
University of Guam/ University of Hawaii Cancer Center Partnership U54 CA143727 U54 CA143728 Pacific Global Health Conference October 9, 2012 Hali Robinett, MPH, Program Manager, UH Cancer Center Helen
More informationCancer in Young Adults
What is cancer? Cancer in Young Adults The body is made up of trillions of living cells. Normal body cells grow, divide to make new cells, and die in an orderly way. During the early years of a person
More informationChange your Lifestyle to prevent Epidemic of Non Communicable Diseases Principles of Nutrition and Physical Activity in Cancer Control
Change for the better Dr. Arun Kurkure Change your Lifestyle to prevent Epidemic of Non Communicable Diseases Principles of Nutrition and Physical Activity in Cancer Control Scientific evidence suggests
More informationGastric and Colon Cancer. Dr. Andres Wiernik 2017
Gastric and Colon Cancer Dr. Andres Wiernik 2017 GASTRIC CANCER Gastric Cancer Classification Epidemiology General principles of Management 25% GE Junction Gastric Cancer 75% Gastric Cancer Epidemiology
More informationDO YOU HAVE A FAMILY HISTORY OF ONE OF THESE CANCERS? BREAST, OVARIAN, COLORECTAL, ENDOMETRIAL, PANCREAS, PROSTATE, STOMACH OR SKIN CANCERS?
DO YOU HAVE A FAMILY HISTORY OF ONE OF THESE CANCERS? BREAST, OVARIAN, COLORECTAL, ENDOMETRIAL, PANCREAS, PROSTATE, STOMACH OR SKIN CANCERS? IF SO, ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF THE PREVENTEST CAN HELP PREDICT YOUR
More informationCANCER Uncontrolled Cell Division
CANCER Uncontrolled Cell Division What is cancer? Why does it occur? Where does it occur? Benign vs. Malignant? Types of Cancer (3 main groups) There are over 200 different types of cancer 1) Carcinomas
More informationNon-communicable diseases
Non-communicable diseases Hodder & Stoughton 2015 learning outcomes Define health and describe factors that can affect improve it Define a non-communicable disease (NCD) and give examples Describe the
More informationNAACR Treatment Webinar Quiz 1
NAACR Treatment Webinar Quiz 1 1. Which of the following would NOT be considered cancer-directed treatment? a. Hemicolectomy b. Incisional biopsy c. Whole breast radiation d. MRI e. All of the above f.
More informationHPV infections and potential outcomes
CONTENTS Preface by Silvia de Sanjosé... 33 Preface by Jacob Bornstein... 37 Author s note... 39 Acknowledgments... 45 CHAPTER 1 HPV infections and potential outcomes HPV: What it is, where it is and what
More information*
Introduction Cancer is complex, can have many possible causes, and is increasingly common. For the U.S. population, 1 in 2 males and 1 in 3 females is at risk of developing cancer in their lifetime. The
More informationBREAST CANCER & CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING
BREAST CANCER & CERVICAL CANCER 1 BREAST Cancer WHAT IS BREAST CANCER? Breast cancer starts when cells in the breast begin to grow in an uncontrolled way and build up to form a lump (also known as a tumour).
More informationchapter 8 CANCER Is cancer becoming more common? Yes and No.
chapter 8 CANCER In Canada, about 4% of women and 45% of men will develop cancer at some time in their lives, and about 25% of the population will die from cancer. 1 Is cancer becoming more common? Yes
More informationLYMPHOMA Joginder Singh, MD Medical Oncologist, Mercy Cancer Center
LYMPHOMA Joginder Singh, MD Medical Oncologist, Mercy Cancer Center Lymphoma is cancer of the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is made up of organs all over the body that make up and store cells
More informationWhat Causes Cervical Cancer? Symptoms of Cervical Cancer
Cervical Health Awareness Month is a chance to raise awareness about how women can protect themselves from HPV (human papillomavirus) and cervical cancer. HPV is a very common infection that spreads through
More informationEpidemiology, Prevention & Early Detection
Epidemiology, Prevention & Early Detection Nancy Thompson, MSN, RN, AOCNS Swedish Cancer Institute Epidemiology terminology Cancer statistics Prevention guidelines Screening guidelines Outline Epidemiology
More informationCancer Prevention & Control in Adolescent & Young Adult Survivors
+ Cancer Prevention & Control in Adolescent & Young Adult Survivors NCPF Workshop July 15-16, 2013 Patricia A. Ganz, MD UCLA Schools of Medicine & Public Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center + Overview
More informationChapter III: Summary of Data for Specific Cancers
Chapter III: Summary of Data for Specific Cancers [This page left intentionally blank.] Chapter III Chapter III: Summary of Data for Specific Cancers This chapter provides detailed information on the most
More informationWellness Along the Cancer Journey: Healthy Habits and Cancer Screening Revised October 2015 Chapter 7: Cancer Screening and Early Detection of Cancer
Wellness Along the Cancer Journey: Healthy Habits and Cancer Screening Revised October 2015 Chapter 7: Cancer Screening and Early Detection of Cancer Healthy Habits and Cancer Screening Rev 10.20.15 Page
More informationBioengineering and World Health. Lecture Twelve
Bioengineering and World Health Lecture Twelve Four Questions What are the major health problems worldwide? Who pays to solve problems in health care? How can technology solve health care problems? How
More informationFigure 1. Comparison of Cancer Incidence Rates 1 of Individual Census Tracts with Louisiana, All Cancers Combined,
Figure. Comparison of Cancer Incidence Rates of Individual Census Tracts with Louisiana, All Cancers Combined, 006-04 The rate is statistically significantly lower than Louisiana The rate is not statistically
More informationDEPARTMENT OF ONCOLOGY ELECTIVE
DEPARTMENT OF ONCOLOGY ELECTIVE 2015-2016 www.uwo.ca/oncology Oncology Elective Program Administrator: Ms. Kimberly Trudgeon Room A4-901C (Admin) LHSC London Regional Cancer Centre (Victoria Campus) Phone:
More information*It can appear almost anywhere in the body. *The tumor can invade adjoining parts of the body and metastasize to other organs.
CANCER Cancer is an uncontrollable process of growth and cell dissemination. It can appear almost anywhere in the body. The tumor can invade adjoining parts of the body and metastasize to other organs.
More informationCervical cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the cervix.
Cervical Cancer Cervical cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the cervix. The cervix is the lower, narrow end of the uterus (the hollow, pear-shaped organ where
More informationCategories of Cancer. Categorized based on cellular typology
Cancer Chapter 11 Defining Cancer Cancer represents a number of diseases Definition: A collection of cells that reproduce in an uncontrolled way to produce a mass of cells Causes: Chemical Agents; Biological
More information3/9/2017. Chapter 56. Care of the Patient with Cancer. Cancer Rates in the US. Carcinogenesis
Chapter 56 Care of the Patient with Cancer All items and derived items 2015, 2011, 2006 by Mosby, Inc., an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Cancer Rates in the US 1 in 2 men and 1 in 3 women
More informationDiet in cancer. When good cells go bad
Diet in cancer When good cells go bad What is cancer? Cancer means Crab for the creeping way in which it spreads It is a general term for more than 100 types of malignant neoplastic disease Cancer not
More informationThe incidence of pancreatic cancer is rising in India and is higher in the urban male population in the western and northern parts of India.
Published on: 9 Jun 2015 Pancreatic Cancer What Is Cancer? The body is made up of cells, which grow and die in a controlled way. Sometimes, cells keep on growing without control, causing an abnormal growth
More informationNeoplasia. (4&5 of 6)
Neoplasia (4&5 of 6) Carcinogenic agents 3 major classes: -Chemicals -Radiation -Microbes Chemicals Direct-Acting Chimney sweeps and chronic exposure to soot or Indirect-Acting Direct-Acting chemical carcinogens
More informationPap Smear Test Cancer is one of the most feared diseases falling under the genre of lifestyle diseases. The prevalence of cancer in women has increased rapidly over the past few decades. After breast
More informationNON- HODGKIN LYMPHOMA
NON- HODGKIN LYMPHOMA non - Hodgkin lymphoma This medical guide is designed for educational purposes to help patients understand. Please consult your doctor on specific questions and details about your
More informationCancer Facts & Figures for African Americans
Cancer Facts & Figures for African Americans What is the Impact of Cancer on African Americans in Indiana? Table 12. Burden of Cancer among African Americans Indiana, 2004 2008 Average number of cases
More information