2015 Ottawa County YAS Report for White Youth

Transcription

1 Ottawa County YAS Report for White Youth Introduction The three race/ethnicity reports are an addendum to the Ottawa County Youth Assessment Survey (YAS) featuring either the responses of White, Hispanic or Other youth alone. These categories were created based on each student s response to the question: Which of the following best describes your race/ethnicity? If a student selected Hispanic or Latino, their responses are included in the Ottawa County YAS Report for Hispanic Youth If a student selected White, their responses are included in the Ottawa County YAS Report for White Youth If a student selected American Indian or Alaska ative; Asian; Black or African American; ative Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; or Multi-racial, their responses are included in the Ottawa County YAS Report for Other Youth Since the YAS has been administered every odd year since, there are now six survey years of data to more closely examine the current status and historical trends in both risky and beneficial behavior among these racial/ethnic groups in Ottawa County. Selected Highlights of this YAS Sub-Group Report While looking through each respective race/ethnicity report you may notice some of the following: White students have lower depression and suicidal behavior proportions when compared to both Hispanic and Other students. Hispanic students are trending negatively in 3 of the 4 depression and suicide behaviors. White students tend to have the lowest proportion of drug and alcohol abuse. In comparison, Hispanic students tend to have the highest proportion in these areas. Hispanic and Other students tend to describe their neighborhood more negatively than White students. Hispanic students have significantly less students in the healthy weight category and significantly more students in the overweight and obese categories, when compared to White and Other students. White students tend to have a higher proportion involved in community activities when compared to Hispanic and Other students. The fewest YAS measures are moving in the right direction for Hispanic students. Of the 167 YAS measures that have enough years of data to test for statistically significant linear trends, 38.3% of measures have beneficial trends for Hispanic students compared to 49.7% and 56.9% for Other and White students, respectively. Conversely, for both White and Hispanic students, about 12% of measures have negative trends while 10% have negative trends for Other students. Considering all of the sub-group reports together, male students had the most measures trending in a beneficial direction (65.8%) while Hispanic students had the least (38.3%). Conversely, measures trending in an unbeneficial direction were most prevalent among female students (19.2%) and least prevalent among male students (9%). YAS - White Participants % % Gender Female % Male % Grade Level 8th grade th grade % 12th grade Race/Ethnicity White % Hispanic 0 0% Other 0 0% 1

2 Interpreting the Results Data Presentation The data for White youth are displayed in five column areas: Issue Area survey questions are organized into issue areas the number of White students who responded to each question Responses starting with and going back to ; the number in parentheses beneath each year indicates the total number of White respondents for the respective year White responses by Gender White responses by Grade Level Issue Area Three Different Categories Responses by Gender by Grade I stopped doing some usual activities during the past 12 months because I felt so sad or hopeless almost every day for two weeks or more in a row % (860) 21.4% (699) 19.6% (501) 18.3% (323) 17.6% (227) 21.6% (321) 29.6% (608) 11.3% (248) 16.9% (288) 24. (271) 20.4% (223) During the past 12 months, I have seriously thought about attempting suicide % (541) 15. (488) 12.8% (317) 18.4% (381) 7% (157) 1 (191) 13.9% (161) 12.6% (131) During the past 12 months, I made a plan about how to attempt suicide % (412) 10.3% (331) 7.7% (198) 13.8% (293) 5.7% (117) 8.3% (130) 11.6% (135) 9.4% (102) I attempted suicide 1+ times in the past 12 months % (209) 6. (200) 3.9% (95) 4.4% (77) 4.5% (58) 7. (101) 7.6% (155) 2.5% (52) 4% (66) 6. (70) 5% (49) Figure 1. Data Cells The number beneath each year is different in the optional Sexual Behavior section of the report since some school systems elected not to include those questions. An in any cell of the Responses columns indicates that the question was not asked in that year or has been changed enough that it is no longer comparable. An ** indicates that results are suppressed in any sub category columns when there are fewer than 5 respondents. In each of the report s data cells (Figure 1), the top number is the weighted percent of White students reporting the behavior and the bottom number is the count of White students who answered yes to the corresponding question. The number in parentheses beneath each year in the Responses section indicates the total number of White respondents for the respective year. Figure 2. by Gender by Grade 29.6% (608) 11.3% (248) 16.9% (288) 24. (271) 20.4% (223) 29.6% or 608 White females 18.4% (381) 7% (157) 1 (191) 13.9% (161) 12.6% (131) 11.3% or 248 White males 2

3 The results given for the Gender and Grade categories show only data. Each data cell (Figure 2) contains the results that correspond to those White students who reported the question out of the total White respondents within each gender or grade level. In, 29.6% of White females (608 of all White female respondents) versus 11.3% of White males (248 of all White male respondents) reported feeling sad or hopeless almost every day for two weeks or more in a row. Margin of Error Use caution when comparing the results of White students between any given survey year, gender or grade level. Because the YAS surveys a representative sample of youth among the whole population of 8 th, 10 th and 12 th graders in Ottawa County, there is a small margin of error around each result; percentages that have small differences may actually not be statistically different from one another. See page 10 of the YAS report ( for more information about Margin of Error and the YAS. Methods The methodology of these reports is similar to the county-wide YAS report (see the Methods section of the YAS report ( for additional details regarding the methods of data preparation and analysis, as well as the limitations inherent in the YAS survey process). In the YAS there is an overrepresentation of 8 th graders and an underrepresentation of 10 th and 12 th graders. To account for this, each student s data are assigned a post-stratification weight to improve how well the results actually represent student responses from participating schools. This is done by comparing the actual number of respondents in 8th, 10th and 12th grades per school to the reported headcount for those grade levels per school. While this report only contains responses from White students, the possibility for a skewed representation by grade still existed. Due to this, the same post-stratification weights used in the countywide YAS report are used in the gender reports to make the data more comparable to Ottawa County s true proportion of White, Hispanic and Other students. All percentages in this report are weighted; all student counts are not weighted. Since the questions in the Sexual Behavior section were optional for schools, not all students had these questions. The number of White respondents, and the post-stratification weight used for each respondent, is different for this section. Once a subset of the data was created to contain only the desired race/ethnicity, the same analysis was run on the data as the county-wide YAS. This produced population proportion estimates for each behavior included in the YAS as well as linear trends for each behavior that had at least 3 years worth of data. Statistically significant linear trends are indicated by the symbols in the table below. See page 11 of the YAS report ( for more information about use of linear trend analysis and the YAS. 3

4 Acknowledgments Thank you A special thank you to the school district superintendents, school principals, administrators, teachers, parents and students for participating in the Ottawa County Youth Assessment Survey (YAS). Planning and implementation of this study was coordinated by the YAS Committee, whose time and efforts were invaluable in making this project possible. Analysis Data analysis and report provided by Ottawa County Department of Public Health Epidemiologist Marcia Mansaray, M.Sc. and Grand Valley State University Associate Analyst Zachary Weber. The data was collected from October through early December, and published May Funding Provided by Allendale Community Foundation Community Foundation of the Holland/Zeeland Area Coopersville Area Community Foundation County of Ottawa Grand Haven Area Community Foundation YAS Committee Kristin Speer, Greater Ottawa County United Way Leigh Moerdyke, Pathways, MI Liz DeLaLuz, Greater Ottawa County United Way Marcia Mansaray, Ottawa County Department of Public Health Sandra Boven, Ottawa County Department of Public Health Stacey Sills, Ottawa Area Intermediate School District Stephanie VanderKooi, Lakeshore Regional Entity 4

5 SAFETY I rode in a vehicle driven by someone who had been drinking alcohol during the past 30 days (550) 15.4% (515) Responses 16.2% (425) 17% (296) 20.8% (268) by Gender by Grade 14% (297) 12. (251) 13.7% (219) 13.5% (158) 12. (125) I drove a vehicle after drinking alcohol during the past 30 days (among those who drive) (54) 6.3% (74) 6.7% (84) 9% (87) 8.8% (64) (30) 2.8% ** ** ** I texted or ed while driving in the past 30 days (among those who drive) % (442) 4 (531) 70.7% (204) 68.4% (237) 72.6% (17) 49.3% (39) 72.4% (345) I did not go to school on one or more days in the past 30 days because of concerns about my safety at school or on the way to or from school 3973 (148) 4. (146) 2.6% (73) 5.3% (76) 4.7% (109) (37) (60) (45) 3% (34) I feel safe in my neighborhood % (3712) 94.3% (3205) 93.8% (2461) 95. (1727) 94.6% (1109) 93.7% (1341) 95.7% (1860) 95.8% (1843) 95% (1511) 95.6% (1061) 96.6% (860) The following statements describe my neighborhood: Crime and/or drug selling % (339) 1 (387) 11.3% (275) 10.7% (185) 12.4% (146) 13.8% (194) 8.6% (163) 8.8% (176) 6.8% (116) 9.3% (105) 9.8% (87) Fights % (235) 8.6% (295) 8.6% (204) 9% (154) 13.7% (163) 16.8% (237) 5.8% (124) 5. (111) 5.8% (102) 6.3% (71) 4. (43) Lots of empty or abandoned buildings % (102) 3.5% (120) 4.4% (103) 4.3% (77) 5.3% (67) 4.6% (66) 3. (58) 2.6% (44) 2.7% (44) 3% (29) 2.8% Lots of graffiti % (82) 3% (100) (81) (39) 5.7% (58) 4% (57) (42) 1.9% (32) 2% (16) 5

6 VIOLECE RELATED BEHAVIORS Responses by Gender by Grade I have carried a weapon such as a handgun, knife, or club in the past 30 days % (484) 11.2% (390) 12.4% (347) 5.5% (108) 19.2% (375) 12% (205) 1 (128) 12.7% (125) It would be very easy or sort of easy for me to obtain a handgun % (888) 24.6% (823) 25.3% (659) 22.5% (427) 22.6% (273) 23.8% (368) 19.7% (375) 27.8% (509) 1 (230) 2 (275) 34.3% (313) I have been threatened or injured with a weapon such as a gun, knife, or club during the past 12 months % (282) 8.4% (287) 7.6% (191) 7.7% (136) 8. (100) 1 (167) 6. (123) 7.6% (158) 7% (120) 8. (89) 5.5% (52) I have been in a physical fight during the past 12 months % (635) 18% (633) 20.8% (543) 24.9% (457) 25.9% (334) 28% (430) 10.7% (201) 2 (434) 17.3% (290) 16.8% (175) 14.4% (121) I have belonged to an organized gang % (76) 2. (70) 2.4% (66) (63) 2.7% (39) 1.3% (26) 2.7% (50) 2.4% (43) 1.2% (10) 2.6% I joined an organized gang for the first time before I turned 13 years old (among those who ever belonged to a gang) % (46) 52% (41) 65.2% (43) 58.3% (36) 88.8% (20) 58.3% (26) 67.2% (29) 78% (7) 64.6% (10) I was asked to join an organized gang during the past 12 months (97) 3.7% (127) (92) 4.7% (82) (30) 3. (66) 2.9% (52) (15) 2% I have been threatened by one or more members of an organized gang in the past 12 months 3961 (78) 2.8% (96) 3% (76) 3.5% (65) 1.9% (33) 2.8% (45) (32) 2.7% 2.5% (17) I had sexual intercourse when I really did not want to in the past 12 months 4000 (125) (98) 4.6% (108) 4.5% (79) 4.9% (88) (35) 0.5% (8) 3.7% (39) 5.4% (61) 6

7 VIOLECE RELATED BEHAVIORS When I had sexual intercourse when I really did not want to: I was physically forced 85 3 (30) 22.9% Responses by Gender by Grade % (5) 37.9% 19.2% (6) ** ** ** I was threatened % (20) 16.5% (17) ** ** ** ** ** I was made to feel guilty % (68) 6 (60) 67% (52) 55. (16) ** ** ** I was under the influence of alcohol or drugs % (51) 46% (41) 40.8% (45) 44% (39) 34. (12) ** ** ** I felt like I had to in order to fit in with my friends % 22.8% (20) 17.2% (7) ** ** ** I felt uncomfortable saying no (57) 55.6% (42) 41.2% (14) 6 (5) 57.2% (16) 48% (29) I did it because of some other reason % (62) 52% (47) 41.6% (13) ** ** ** I have been physically harmed on purpose in my home in the past 12 months % (185) 6. (214) 5. (97) (87) 5.2% (90) 5.2% (57) (23) When I was physically harmed on purpose in my home, I was: Harmed by a parent % (50) 33.7% (73) 44.4% (32) 24.7% (17) 23.5% (19) 46.9% (22) 43% (7) Harmed by a another adult (33) 15.4% (29) 28.3% (22) 1 (11) 11.2% (10) 30.5% (14) 27.4% (9) Harmed by someone else in the home % (98) 59.9% (126) 52.8% (55) 46. (42) 67. (58) 38.7% (22) 39.9% (10) 7

8 RELATIOSHIPS Responses by Gender by Grade I have had a boyfriend or girlfriend in the past 12 months % (1728) 48.4% (1561) 57% (1358) 60.5% (1023) 46.2% (896) 42.9% (827) 3 (522) 46% (531) 56. (526) Among those that reported having a boyfriend or girlfriend in the past 12 months, my boyfriend or girlfriend has done the following during the relationship: Hit, slap, or physically hurt me on purpose % (80) 6.5% (95) 7.5% (99) 7.8% (79) 4.4% (32) 8.4% (48) 3% (13) 6.5% (26) 8. (35) Threatened me % (67) 6. (91) 4% (51) 4.3% (38) 3.7% (29) (10) 4% (20) 5.2% (29) Called me degrading names % (227) 14% (197) 10.8% (144) 10% (97) 17% (146) 10.7% (80) 9.6% (44) 13% (70) 17.5% (98) Isolated me from my family or friends % (139) 9.2% (126) 6.5% (87) 4.7% (48) 9.7% (79) 6.7% (60) 4.9% 8.6% (43) 9.8% (57) Tried to control when I saw my friends (207) 15% (214) 12.6% (159) 10.8% (112) 13% (115) 11.2% (91) 8.2% (46) 15.4% (76) 1 (64) I would want someone to find help if my boyfriend or girlfriend was pushing, yelling, or hitting me (2812) 7 (2412) 70.9% (1859) 7 (1364) 86.8% (1678) 59.3% (1125) 81.3% (1269) 69.6% (749) 68.5% (581) During the past 12 months, I saw someone's boyfriend or girlfriend pushing, yelling, or hitting them (419) 11.3% (376) 16.2% (404) 10.3% (212) 11.9% (205) 7.5% (126) 14.6% (151) 1 (103) When I saw someone's boyfriend or girlfriend pushing, yelling, or hitting the other during the past 12 months: I did not do anything % (186) 47.7% (176) 2 (82) 46.4% (92) 4 (93) 50.4% (58) 43.9% (65) 41.9% (45) I spoke up and asked them to stop % (163) 4 (148) 44. (185) 38.5% (84) 38.9% (78) 3 (42) 4 (62) 39.3% (45) I asked if everything was ok % (266) 57.3% (215) 4 (171) 70. (146) 59. (118) 55% (74) 65.8% (99) 68.8% (68) I went to find help % (69) 12.9% (50) 13.7% (58) 24.4% (45) % 17.2% 8

9 BULLYIG Responses by Gender by Grade I have been bullied or harassed in the past 12 months % (900) 22.5% (767) 2 (570) 25.6% (545) 15.2% (354) 24.9% (403) 21.9% (255) 13.9% (152) I have been bullied or harassed during the past 12 months: On school property % (716) 18% (626) 17.4% (443) 19.6% (422) 13% (293) 20. (330) 17% (199) 11.4% (120) On the way to or from school % (219) 5. (180) (80) 5% (125) 3.8% (93) 6.5% (116) 4.2% (55) 2.5% (30) Electronically through , chat rooms, instant messaging, websites, texting, Facebook, Twitter, etc % (416) 11.3% (373) 14.4% (305) 4.6% (110) 10.4% (166) 10.4% (126) 7.5% (82) In my neighborhood 3974 (106) 2.9% (68) (38) (59) (22) 1.4% (15) Somewhere else % (359) 10.2% (217) 6. (141) 9.5% (155) 9.2% (103) 5.6% (63) DEPRESSIO AD SUICIDE Responses by Gender by Grade I stopped doing some usual activities during the past 12 months because I felt so sad or hopeless almost every day for two weeks or more in a row % (860) 21.4% (699) 19.6% (501) 18.3% (323) 17.6% (227) 21.6% (321) 29.6% (608) 11.3% (248) 16.9% (288) 24. (271) 20.4% (223) During the past 12 months, I have seriously thought about attempting suicide % (541) 15. (488) 12.8% (317) 18.4% (381) 7% (157) 1 (191) 13.9% (161) 12.6% (131) During the past 12 months, I made a plan about how to attempt suicide % (412) 10.3% (331) 7.7% (198) 13.8% (293) 5.7% (117) 8.3% (130) 11.6% (135) 9.4% (102) I attempted suicide 1+ times in the past 12 months % (209) 6. (200) 3.9% (95) 4.4% (77) 4.5% (58) 7. (101) 7.6% (155) 2.5% (52) 4% (66) 6. (70) 5% (49) 9

10 LIVIG ARRAGEMETS Responses by Gender by Grade I was without a place to stay in the past 12 months 3952 (124) 4.3% (136) 3.7% (96) 3.5% (63) 3.7% (69) 2.9% (55) (32) 3.5% (32) 4.7% (44) When I was without a place to stay in the past 12 months: I ran away or was "kicked out" of my home % (51) 47.8% (66) 55.2% (60) 58.7% (34) 48.8% (27) % (15) 46.4% (12) 36.4% (17) My family was without a place to stay (19) 8.8% (11) 5.2% (5) ** 17% (14) 8.3% (5) ** ** ** I was without a place to stay for some other reason % (54) 4 (59) 29.4% (30) 33% (23) 34.2% 58.6% (26) 40.8% (13) 36.7% (13) 5 TOBACCO USE I have smoked a whole cigarette % (415) 16.7% (481) Responses 20.7% (505) 24.4% (448) 28% (326) 29.8% (433) by Gender 10.3% (200) 12.5% (214) (39) by Grade 10.9% (118) 2 (202) I smoked a whole cigarette for the first time before I turned 13 years old % (98) 4.4% (141) 5.6% (126) 6.8% (117) 9.2% (108) 9.5% (147) 2.4% (45) 2.7% (53) 1.3% (23) 3.9% (41) I smoked cigarettes on one or more of the past 30 days % (208) 9. (271) 1 (296) 14.9% (285) 16.9% (212) 18.2% (269) 5.8% (103) 6.3% (105) 0.8% (13) 5.3% (52) 1 (114) I tried to quit smoking in the past 12 months (among those who smoke) % (144) 50.6% (172) 44.3% (124) 55% (176) 46. (109) 45.2% (159) 59.2% (72) 54.2% (72) % (38) 54.7% (67) I believe there is no or slight risk to smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day % (310) 8.3% (296) 1 (285) 9. (167) 9.2% (87) 6% (95) 7.4% (138) 8.3% (171) 7.2% (128) 9.2% (90) 7.2% (67) My parents feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to smoke cigarettes (155) 5.9% (181) 8.5% (215) 8.8% (165) 3.8% (74) 4.4% (80) (19) (41) 7.7% (76) 10

11 TOBACCO USE Responses by Gender by Grade My friends feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to smoke cigarettes % (648) 2 (664) 16. (308) 18.9% (336) 6.6% (103) 17. (191) 29.2% (282) I have used chewing tobacco, snuff, or dip % (160) 5.6% (168) 7.9% (212) 11.6% (214) 2.5% (33) 7.4% (127) (15) 5.5% (54) 8.4% (75) I used chewing tobacco, snuff, or dip for the first time before I turned 13 years old % (20) 1.2% (31) (31) 0.7% (5) (15) 0.6% (6) (7) 0.8% (7) I used chewing tobacco, snuff, or dip in the past 30 days 3864 (66) 2.5% (76) (96) 5.6% (101) 5.4% (54) 4.6% (73) 1.4% (15) 3. (51) 0.6% (6) 2.7% 3.5% (34) I used cigars, cigarillos, or little cigars in the past 30 days % (152) 6.3% (188) 8.5% (216) 10.2% (204) 12% (145) 1 (203) (51) 6. (101) 0.8% (9) 4.7% (44) 8.6% (85) I have smoked cigarettes or cigars or have used chewing tobacco, snuff, or dip on one more of the past 30 days % (188) 1 (339) 14.7% (376) 18. (342) 20.7% (241) 4.7% (78) 7. (110) (14) 5.4% (49) 1 (101) It would be very easy or sort of easy for me to get cigarettes (among those under age 18) % (1269) 42.5% (1228) 49.4% (1141) 5 (858) 56.6% (629) 64.2% (960) 36.8% (657) 36. (608) 17.5% (276) 39.9% (439) 56.9% (410) 11

12 TOBACCO USE Responses by Gender by Grade In the past year (among those under 18): I bought cigarettes from a grocery store, gas station, convenience store, or discount store % (30) 2. (55) 0.7% (14) (16) ** ** ** I gave money to a legal age (+18) person to buy cigarettes for me % (116) 5.6% (156) 9.3% (213) 10.9% (183) 13% (139) 3.8% (61) 4% (55) 0.4% (6) 4% (34) 8.5% (53) I stole cigarettes from a store % (7) (29) (27) 2. (22) ** ** ** ** ** I took cigarettes from my home or the home of a friend without permission % (93) 4.6% (135) 5.3% (118) 6% (92) 7. (79) 3% (53) 2% (37) 2.9% (22) I was given cigarettes by my parents or the parents of a friend 3670 (50) (92) 4.3% (99) 5.5% (85) 6% (70) (32) 0.3% (5) (15) 3.8% (20) I was given cigarettes by an underage friend % (194) 10.9% (304) 1 (273) 15.3% (252) 18.4% (201) 6.9% (114) 5. (80) (29) 7.2% (72) 10. (68) I was given cigarettes by a legal age (18+) person % (189) 9.5% (265) 1 (281) 14.2% (238) 17. (185) 5.5% (95) 6.5% (94) 0.8% (15) 4.9% (50) 14.4% (92) ELECTROIC VAPOR PRODUCT USE Responses by Gender by Grade I have used an electronic vapor product (798) 21.2% (393) 23. (404) 5.5% (93) 23.7% (260) 37.5% (360) I used an electronic vapor product before I turned 13 years old 3956 (61) 1.4% (33) (37) 1.2% (14) (8) I used an electronic vapor product in the past 30 days (453) 11.6% (214) 14.8% (239) (42) 14.8% (158) 22.5% (197) 12

13 ALCOHOL USE Responses by Gender by Grade I have had a drink of alcohol other than a few sips (944) 30.4% (943) 36.2% (920) 39.4% (702) 46% (556) 47. (690) 25.9% (490) 26.3% (452) 7.2% (126) 23.9% (275) 47.7% (454) I had a drink of alcohol other than a few sips before I turned 13 years old % (182) 7.5% (250) 7.5% (197) 8.8% (157) 10.6% (135) 12.8% (198) 4% (83) 5.2% (99) 4.2% (74) 5.8% (58) 3.8% (31) I have had at least one drink of alcohol in the past 30 days % (510) 17.6% (540) 19.8% (509) 2 (418) 29.2% (355) 27.8% (404) 14.9% (276) 14.7% (234) (39) 13% (149) 29.5% (272) I had five or more drinks of alcohol within a couple hours in the past 30 days % (260) 10.4% (303) 1 (315) 1 (230) 18.7% (231) 16.8% (247) 8% (142) 7.7% (118) 0.7% (12) 6.4% (70) 16.6% (157) I strongly approve or somewhat approve of someone the same age as me having one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day 3929 (113) 4.9% (154) 2.8% (49) 3.7% (64) 2.7% 3.9% (36) I believe there is no or slight risk to having five or more alcoholic drinks once or twice a week % (935) 26.9% (893) 23. (446) 25. (488) 2 (354) 2 (251) 26.7% (263) I believe there is no or slight risk to having one or two alcoholic drinks nearly every day % (742) 21.9% (743) 35.4% (945) 29.6% (551) 28.7% (335) 22. (336) 17.7% (334) 20. (408) 18.5% (303) 20.5% (211) 17.4% (184) My friends feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day % (608) 20.4% (627) 1 (248) 19.8% (357) 5.8% (93) 17.8% (202) 26.7% (260) 13

14 ALCOHOL USE Responses by Gender by Grade My parents feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to drink beer, wine, or hard liquor regularly (407) 1 (368) 12.7% (334) 1 (212) 1 (149) 8.8% (175) 1 (231) 4.7% (76) 10.8% (119) 17.7% (179) My parents feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to have one or two alcoholic drinks nearly every day % (161) 5.8% (188) (63) 5.6% (96) (42) 7.4% (67) I think more than 60% of kids in my grade have drank alcohol in the past 30 days % (703) 24% (735) 26.4% (600) 22.4% (376) 30. (324) 34.6% (504) 22. (420) 15.7% (277) 3.5% (62) 18.5% (221) 35.5% (348) It would be sort of easy or very easy for me to get alcohol % (2052) 55. (1784) 54.5% (1429) 56.6% (1064) 6 (772) 61.2% (912) 57.3% (1059) 52.5% (986) 35.4% (561) 58.8% (658) 7 (648) In the past year: Responses by Gender by Grade I bought alcohol from a store % (30) (44) 1.6% 0.7% (14) (16) ** ** ** I bought alcohol from a restaurant or bar % (31) 1.3% 1.4% (39) 1.4% (26) 2.4% (26) 0.7% (13) ** ** ** I gave money to a legal age (21+) friend or family member to buy alcohol % (229) 9.5% (275) 12.4% (319) 13% (242) 17.9% (214) 7.2% (129) 6.4% (99) 0.3% (5) 6% (56) 14.5% (138) I bought alcohol with an ID other than mine % (7) ** ** ** ** ** I stole alcohol from a store % (33) 1.2% (34) (46) 2. (35) (38) 0.7% (13) (20) ** ** ** I took alcohol from my home or the home of a friend without permission % (265) 9.6% (293) 12. (302) 12.9% (231) 13.9% (181) 7.9% (156) 7. (109) (31) 8% (96) 12.9% (112) 14

15 ALCOHOL USE Responses by Gender by Grade I have been given alcohol by my parents or parents of a friend % (377) 12.7% (397) 14. (354) 15% (268) 17.9% (224) 12. (226) 8.3% (149) (60) 9.3% (104) 18.4% (173) I have been given alcohol by an underage friend % (410) 15.4% (468) 18.7% (468) 19.2% (350) 26.9% (320) 1 (248) 9.2% (161) (27) 1 (127) 21.4% (219) I have been given alcohol by a legal age (21+) person (473) 17% (511) 19.4% (503) 22.4% (408) 26.9% (325) 15.4% (268) 1 (204) 2.9% (53) 1 (126) 26.9% (246) I attended a party where alcohol was available % (1059) 33.5% (1092) 33.5% (883) 34.7% (631) 4 (513) 30.5% (585) 25.5% (473) 16.2% (266) 27.3% (304) 40.7% (396) MARIJUAA USE I have used marijuana % (530) 17.4% (519) Responses 19.7% (495) 18.9% (333) 24.5% (274) 2 (316) by Gender 14. (263) 15.3% (266) 1.9% (33) by Grade 14.7% (163) 28. (280) I used marijuana for the first time before I turned 13 years old 3955 (69) (99) 3% (76) (59) 4.9% (65) (52) 1.6% 2% (41) 0.8% (14) 2.6% (26) 2% (17) I used marijuana on one or more of the past 30 days % (293) 10.3% (308) 11.6% (297) 11.4% (200) 1 (156) 10.7% (159) 7.8% (141) 9.2% (152) 8.5% (86) 16.2% (155) In the past 30 days: I smoked marijuana % (285) 7.5% (137) 9% (148) (17) 8.5% (86) 15.6% (148) I ate marijuana % (84) (42) 2.8% (42) ** ** ** 15

16 MARIJUAA USE I drank marijuana 3880 I vaporized marijuana % (16) (56) Responses by Gender by Grade 0.7% (10) 0.7% (6) 2.9% (32) ** ** ** ** ** ** I used marijuana for medicinal purposes 3885 (63) (35) ** ** ** I used marijuana in some other way % (79) 2. (32) (47) 0.4% (7) 2.7% 5% (36) I believe there is no or slight risk to trying marijuana once or twice % (1927) 47.5% (1537) 57.7% (1517) 50.9% (931) 59. (697) 46.6% (696) 50.8% (954) 51.6% (968) 34.2% (542) 51.3% (582) 68.7% (628) I believe there is no or slight risk to smoking marijuana once or twice a week % (1339) 36.5% (1158) 32.7% (628) 37.4% (709) 19% (324) 36.5% (406) 49.8% (488) I believe there is no or slight risk to smoking marijuana regularly % (868) 22.8% (715) 22.9% (596) 17% (298) 16.6% (182) 9.9% (154) 20.5% (381) 24.9% (485) 1 (200) 24.4% (262) 31.9% (322) My parents feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to smoke marijuana % (284) 8.8% (268) 7.8% (199) 6.5% (111) 5.6% (63) 6.3% (129) 8.3% (155) 2.9% (44) 7.7% (88) 11.3% (127) My friends feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to use marijuana % (987) 28.4% (870) 24.7% (452) 29. (534) 7.6% (123) 26.9% (309) 46.5% (453) I think more than 60% of kids in my grade have used marijuana in the past 30 days % (572) 19.7% (600) 17.5% (422) 12.8% (218) 16.2% (158) 13% (190) 18.8% (353) 1 (217) 3% (51) 17.4% (204) 26.4% (252) It would be sort of easy or very easy for me to obtain marijuana % (1071) 3 (971) 36. (909) 32.5% (576) 36.8% (412) 35.9% (526) 28.7% (518) 30. (552) 8.3% (136) 3 (348) 48.6% (475) 16

17 OVER THE COUTER DRUG USE Responses by Gender by Grade I have used over the counter drugs only for the experience or feeling that they caused % (201) 7.2% (218) 8.9% (230) 10.6% (179) 10% (135) 6.4% (118) 5.4% (82) (31) 6% (60) 10.2% (86) I used over the counter drugs only for the experience or feeling that they caused before I turned 13 years old I used over the counter drugs only for the experience or feeling that they cause on one or more of the past 30 days I believe there is no or slight risk to using over the counter drugs only for the experience or feeling they cause (47) 3% (106) 15.3% (611) (55) 4.2% (125) 15.5% (523) 2.7% (64) 5.7% (144) 17.7% (464) 2.8% (44) 6.3% (108) 12. (207) Responses In the past year, referring to OTC drugs used only for the experience or feeling that they cause: I bought them from a friend/peer % (49) 2.8% (82) 1.9% 6.4% (79) 1.6% (29) 3.8% (65) 16. (308) 1.3% 14.4% (300) by Gender 0.9% (17) 0.8% (15) 15.4% (247) (17) (30) 15.4% (160) (9) 4.9% (49) 15. (152) (29) (20) by Grade ** ** ** I took them from my home 3911 (112) 4.9% (153) 4.2% (71) 0.9% (16) 4% (37) 4.7% (47) I bought them from a store % (42) 2% (62) (29) 0.7% (13) 0.2% (5) (14) I took them from my grandparents % (19) (38) 0.5% (11) 0.5% (8) ** ** ** I took them from a friend (67) (107) 2.6% (43) (23) 0.3% (6) 2.5% (20) (33) I took them from a friend's home % (51) (14) 0.6% (9) ** ** ** I stole them from a store % (11) 0.6% ** ** ** ** ** I attended a party where they were available 3809 (68) 7.9% (243) 2.5% (38) 1.9% (30) ** ** ** 17

18 PRESCRIPTIO DRUG USE Responses by Gender by Grade I have used a prescription drug without a doctor's prescription % (294) 9.4% (292) 9% (161) 8.5% (132) 2.6% (47) 7.9% (82) 15.9% (128) I used a prescription drug without a doctor's prescription before I turned 13 years old % (72) 2. (75) (35) 1.6% (37) (33) (19) 1.3% (11) I used a prescription drug without a doctor's permission in the past 30 days % (176) 6.6% (198) 6.5% (107) 3.9% (68) 0.9% (16) 5. (47) 9.8% (87) During the past 30 days, without a doctor's prescription: I used prescription sedatives or tranquilizers such as Valium, Xanax, or Restoril % (60) (64) 2.5% (37) 1.2% (22) ** ** ** I used prescription pain relievers such as Darvocet, Percocet, or Vicodin % (64) 3.7% (107) 2.9% (41) 1.2% (23) ** ** ** I used prescription stimulants such as Ritalin, Adderal, or Fastin 3905 (110) 4% (122) 3.9% (64) 2.8% (46) 0.3% (5) 6.4% (61) I used an unknown prescription drug % (44) (70) 1.9% (29) 0.8% (15) 0.5% (8) % (14) I believe there is no or slight risk to using a prescription drug not prescribed to them (471) 1 (459) 14.7% (393) 10.7% (185) 1 (232) 1 (239) 12.6% (204) 11.3% (116) 11.3% (114) My parents feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to use prescription drugs not prescribed to me % (106) 3.7% (116) (49) 3.7% (57) 1.3% 3. (30) 4.7% (43) My friends feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to use prescription drugs not prescribed to me (435) 16. (486) 1 (196) 1 (237) 4.3% (72) 1 (132) 20. (185) It would be sort of easy/very easy for me to get prescription drugs without a doctors prescription % (1028) 29.7% (536) 27.5% (487) 17.6% (277) 28.9% (312) 39.6% (340) 18

19 PRESCRIPTIO DRUG USE Referring to Rx drugs not prescribed to me, in the past year: Responses by Gender by Grade I bought them from a friend/peer % (91) (92) (50) 2.7% (41) ** ** ** I bought them from the internet % (5) 0.3% (10) ** ** ** ** ** I took them from home 3924 (109) 4% (127) 4.2% (70) (38) 0.6% (12) 3.7% (34) 5.5% (48) I took them from my grandparents % (15) 0.8% 0.2% (7) 0.5% (8) ** ** ** I took them from a friend 3920 (68) 2.7% (82) 2.9% (43) ** ** ** I took them from a friend's home % (35) (13) 0.7% (10) ** ** ** I attended a party where they were available % (164) 6.7% (202) 5% (94) 4.9% (70) 5.2% (46) 8.8% (82) 19

20 OTHER DRUG USE I have used cocaine in any form including powder, crack, or freebase 3952 Ever to get high 3929 (49) 3.8% (135) (65) 4.6% (153) Responses 2.8% (69) 3.5% (63) 4.7% (60) I have used an inhalant (sniffed glue, breathed the contents of aerosol spray cans, or inhaled any other gases or sprays): 6.7% (169) 9.5% (160) 1 (146) (55) by Gender 1.9% (25) 4.3% (73) 1.6% (61) ** ** ** (35) by Grade 4.6% (44) 4.5% To get high for the first time before I turned 13 years old % (59) 2. (73) 3% (77) (60) 4.5% (58) 1.9% (30) 1.3% 1.2% 2.4% 1.2% (10) To get high in the past 30 days % (43) (77) 2.4% (59) 3.8% (65) (44) 6.3% (98) (25) (17) (15) 1.3% (10) I have used heroin (also called smack, junk, or China White) % (51) 1.9% (67) (26) (22) 1.3% (25) 1.4% (26) 0.8% (14) 2% (19) 1.4% (16) I have used methamphetamines (also called speed, crystal, crank, ice, chalk, fire, or glass) % (36) 1.6% (58) 1.3% (33) (32) (17) 1.4% (19) 0.3% (6) (15) (12) I have used ecstasy (also called extacy, X, MDMA) 3922 (75) 4.4% (125) 2.6% (68) 2.7% (51) (48) (52) (38) 2.4% (36) 0.3% (6) 2.6% 4.2% (37) I have used a hallucinogen (LSD, PCP, shrooms, or acid) % (124) 4.8% (140) 4.6% (116) 4.9% (84) 4.6% (56) (53) (57) 3.8% (67) 0.6% (11) 3.7% (34) 6.5% (60) I used a hallucinogen (LSD, PCP, shrooms, or acid) in the past 30 days % (42) (67) 2.4% (58) 2. (36) 2.8% (30) 2% (32) 1.2% (17) 2% (25) 0% (1) (13) 3% It would be sort of easy or very easy for me to get a drug like cocaine, LSD, heroin, or methamphetamine % (309) 1 (403) 13.8% (362) 12.9% (229) 8.8% (150) 9.4% (159) 1.9% (34) 8. (88) 17.3% (148) I have never used any of the drugs in the YAS % (2421) 71.2% (1222) 65.8% (1192) 87.3% (1271) 68. (670) 47.9% (322) 20

21 PHYSICAL ACTIVITY Responses by Gender by Grade I have been physically active for 60+ minutes per day on five or more of the past seven days (2298) 57.6% (2022) 58.6% (1531) 5 (952) 4 (492) 38.2% (574) 50% (1005) 66.4% (1287) 62% (1022) 56% (635) 56.5% (480) I have exercised to strengthen or tone my muscles on 3 days or more of the past 7 days % (2209) 58.7% (2047) 50.2% (996) 6 (1208) 59. (970) 54.9% (633) 52.7% (451) On an average day, I spend 3 or more hours watching tv, playing video or computer games, or using a computer for something that is not school work BODY WEIGHT % (1934) 47.8% (1612) Responses 49.8% (986) 48.9% (944) by Gender 47.3% (751) 5 (578) by Grade 49% (453) Underweight (less than 5th percentile) % (161) 4.8% (144) 4.4% (101) (55) (26) 3. (53) 5.8% (108) 6.8% (93) (37) Healthy Weight (5th-84th percentile) % (2700) 77.5% (2418) 76.3% (1787) 76.2% (1319) 75.6% (734) 75.4% (1017) 78% (1409) 70.4% (1291) 7 (1033) 74.2% (804) 74.5% (650) Overweight (85th- 94th percentile) (430) 1 (350) 12.4% (290) 12.6% (209) 12.4% (123) 14.3% (192) 12.4% (218) 11.3% (212) 11.2% (155) 13.5% (139) 10.7% (96) Obese (95th+ percentile) % (349) 6.6% (212) 7% (147) 7.8% (132) 8.6% (87) 8% (140) 6.4% (126) 12.5% (223) 8.4% (121) 8.7% (93) 1 (109) Overweight or Obese % (779) 17.7% (562) 19.3% (437) 20.4% (341) 2 (210) 2 (332) 18.9% (344) 23.8% (435) 19.5% (276) 2 (232) 2 (205) I describe myself as slightly or very overweight (965) 21.9% (746) 2 (571) 22.9% (415) 27.7% (340) 25.6% (398) 26.5% (528) 20.7% (433) 23. (376) 24.8% (268) 22.9% (231) I describe myself as about the right weight % (2246) 60.5% (2091) 6 (1644) 60.5% (1106) 55.2% (670) 60.9% (888) 59.8% (1182) 56.4% (1060) 58% (921) 54.8% (630) 61.4% (527) I am trying to lose weight % (1434) 38. (1290) 35.7% (931) 33.8% (616) 4 (518) 43.8% (639) 45.5% (926) 24% (501) 36.2% (582) 35. (391) 33. (336) 21

22 BODY WEIGHT In the past 30 days, to lose weight or to keep from gaining weight: I exercised % (2625) 69.3% (2389) Responses by Gender by Grade 61.2% (1595) 40.3% (754) 68.8% (1371) 6 (1249) 69.4% (1133) 65.6% (740) 63% (559) I ate less food, fewer calories, or foods low in fat % (1566) 42% (1409) 33.8% (875) 26. (493) 9 (743) 49% (988) 28.3% (571) 39.4% (627) 38.5% (426) 38.3% (385) I went without eating for 24 hours or more % (295) 8.7% (291) 4.7% (107) (39) 1 (88) 1 (231) 2.8% (62) 6.2% (105) 8.2% (85) 6.3% (72) I took diet pills, powders, or liquids without a doctor's advice (75) (93) (43) (17) 6. (48) 2.6% (49) (25) 2. (30) I vomited or took laxatives % (94) (114) (42) (19) 5.3% (41) 4. (69) 1.2% (23) (32) 4% (29) UTRITIO Responses by Gender by Grade I eat five or more servings of fruits and vegetables on an average day % (1300) 31.2% (1110) 32.7% (882) 33.7% (614) 28.8% (357) 33% (493) 30.7% (626) 32.5% (670) 35.3% (577) 32.5% (372) 26.8% (255) I have 0 cups of fruit on an average day (355) 10.6% (338) 10.6% (268) 10% (182) 12.5% (150) 10.5% (157) 7.7% (144) 10.7% (211) 8% (128) 9.2% (101) 10.3% (98) I have 0 cups of vegetables on an average day % (631) 17% (566) 15.9% (415) 15.6% (273) 18% (221) 14% (209) 14.7% (272) 18.2% (357) 14.9% (238) 17.9% (191) 16.4% (154) I drank a can, bottle, or glass of soda or pop (not including diet) one or more times per day in the past 7 days % (1185) 34. (1130) 19.3% (500) 23.9% (451) 37.8% (732) 27.7% (445) 31.2% (337) 3 (297) 22

23 UTRITIO I drank a can, bottle, or glass of soda or pop (not including diet) three or more times per day in the past 7 days % (211) 7. (234) Responses by Gender by Grade 6.2% (153) 4% (75) 7.5% (135) 4.4% (65) 6.8% (64) 6. (53) I eat or drink one or more servings of dairy on an average day % (3634) 93.7% (3218) 9 (2449) 8 (1502) 94.5% (1147) 96.3% (1440) 91.9% (1801) 94. (1824) 93.5% (1505) 92.8% (1036) 92.6% (819) I eat or drink three or more servings of dairy on an average day % (1789) 49.9% (1728) 54.4% (1423) 55.6% (1021) 61.6% (733) 6 (933) 39.5% (775) 52% (1011) 45.6% (747) 48.4% (531) 42.6% (376) SCHOOL EXPERIECE Responses by Gender by Grade I seldom or never feel that the school work assigned to me is meaningful and important (898) 24.9% (794) 19.8% (492) 18.3% (343) 18.5% (236) 22.5% (335) 21.4% (415) 24.8% (481) 14.5% (247) 27.3% (305) 27.4% (269) I view most of the courses taken in school are slightly or very dull % (1071) 27.9% (906) 27.6% (671) 23.7% (431) 25.5% (336) 27.6% (409) 25.7% (535) 26.8% (534) 24% (404) 32.7% (366) 2 (226) I feel that things being learned in school are only slightly important or not at all important for later life % (1079) 26% (825) 19% (454) 17.7% (305) 16.6% (207) 17.3% (255) 29.5% (546) 27.2% (530) 17.3% (277) 36.3% (395) 3 (313) I seldom or never enjoy being in school % (942) 22.9% (749) 2 (550) 20.3% (370) 22.6% (272) 20.5% (307) 24.9% (468) 24.3% (471) 17.8% (289) 28.4% (301) 27.5% (263) I almost always or often hate being in school % (1373) 35.3% (1140) 32.4% (901) 30. (533) 33.8% (404) 29.5% (445) 38.9% (745) 31.4% (623) 27.8% (433) 40.5% (458) 37. (365) I seldom or never try to do my best in school % (184) 5.4% (174) 5% (130) 5% (94) 5.5% (64) 5.6% (87) 3.9% (72) 6.6% (111) (33) 5.6% (55) 8.4% (80) I have skipped or cut one or more classes in the past 4 weeks % (543) 14.9% (482) 15.8% (316) 1 (227) 6. (101) 12.4% (135) 22.9% (250) 23

24 FAMILY EXPERIECE Responses by Gender by Grade People in my family often insult or yell at each other % (983) 28.8% (936) 28.2% (723) 27.3% (468) 37.8% (447) 34.9% (486) 30.4% (570) 22.8% (410) 22.9% (353) 28.6% (312) 28.4% (231) We argue about the same things in my family over and over again % (1382) 37.3% (1203) 36. (931) 35.8% (631) 4 (517) 43.5% (803) 3 (574) 29.5% (465) 40.3% (433) 4 (345) People in my family have serious arguments % (864) 24. (789) 25.2% (643) 25.4% (429) 29.5% (342) 26% (504) 19.5% (357) 17.5% (287) 24. (277) 26.9% (226) My parents ask if I have gotten my homework done % (3321) 81.6% (2837) 82.8% (2190) 82.9% (1487) 82.5% (982) 83.9% (1237) 82.4% (1650) 85.7% (1663) 9 (1474) 87.8% (967) 7 (642) My parents want me to call if I am going to be late getting home % (3488) 89% (3037) 90% (2373) 9 (1660) 91.2% (1088) 92.6% (1360) 92.6% (1838) 85.7% (1640) 89.7% (1432) 91.2% (1026) 86.7% (768) When I am not at home, one of my parents knows where I am and who I am with % (3575) 90% (3101) 89.8% (2366) 89.5% (1631) 85.4% (1021) 87.9% (1297) 92.8% (1827) 90% (1738) 95.8% (1528) 91.9% (1026) 86.4% (758) The rules in my family are clear % (3489) 87% (3001) 89.3% (2349) 89.2% (1626) 86. (1024) 88.9% (1305) 87.8% (1736) 90.6% (1746) 9 (1476) 90% (1002) 85. (757) My family has clear rules about alcohol and drug abuse % (3453) 86.7% (2986) 88.3% (2299) 88.3% (1611) 82.8% (987) 89.4% (1314) 88% (1724) 89. (1721) 9 (1483) 89.8% (1000) 8 (721) My parents would know if I did not come home on time % (3423) 85.2% (2912) 86.4% (2264) 85.2% (1557) 84.7% (994) 82.6% (1215) 87.8% (1738) 87. (1676) 91.2% (1460) 88.4% (985) 82.5% (720) My parents give me lots of chances to do fun things with them % (3127) 75.4% (2603) 77.2% (2039) 77.3% (1416) 77.8% (894) 74.6% (1079) 78.9% (1555) 80.5% (1565) 85.7% (1364) 79.4% (888) 73.8% (661) My parents ask me what I think before most family decisions affecting me are made % (2665) 65.5% (2288) 65.7% (1751) 67.6% (1241) 65.7% (761) 66.6% (962) 63.9% (1317) 70.3% (1343) 74.9% (1182) 64.9% (739) 61.2% (555) If I had a personal problem, I could ask my mom or dad for help (3203) 79. (2733) 79.8% (2105) 80.3% (1471) 76.6% (912) 77. (1118) 79.7% (1574) 8 (1622) 86.7% (1376) 80.2% (898) 78% (698) 24

25 COMMUITY IVOLVEMET During the past 12 months, I have participated in: A volunteer opportunity % (2537) 67.4% (2307) Responses 65.3% (1668) 5 (1031) by Gender by Grade 71.4% (1366) 6 (1164) 59.5% (931) 67.2% (750) 7 (653) A school or community club (1845) 44.2% (1529) 37.3% (975) 32.9% (617) 5 (1029) 4 (809) 4 (686) 47.2% (528) 5 (480) A team sport % (2530) 6 (2229) 60.8% (1526) 58.3% (1055) 62% 66.7% (1287) 70.3% (1138) 65. (731) 57.2% (489) A non-team sport % (1433) 37.7% (1323) 37.4% (934) 25% (458) 31.2% (654) 40.2% (774) 39.2% (636) 32.9% (373) 35. (323) Art/music/theater/dance % (1879) 47.9% (1644) 46.2% (1152) 37.7% (694) 58.6% (1180) 37.7% (695) 57.2% (890) 44.3% (487) 4 (375) A part-time job (1484) 40.6% (1317) 39.9% (1030) 3 (637) 38. (705) 44.4% (777) 19.6% (315) 34.6% (385) 70.3% (643) A church group % (2040) 56.5% (2001) 54.4% (1327) 49. (932) 54.7% (1093) 50.2% (942) 60.3% (970) 50.6% (556) 46.6% (366) A leadership activity % (877) 23.7% (825) 2 (611) 17.3% (323) 25.3% (494) 20.4% (382) 21.4% (356) 17.6% (194) 29.9% (257) I did not participate in any of these community activities in the past 12 months 3808 (148) (97) 7.7% (147) 8.2% (136) 3% (60) 4. (87) (54) 5. (59) (22) 25

26 SEXTIG Responses by Gender by Grade I have engaged in a "sexting" activity in the past 12 months % (666) 2 (647) 26% (637) 19. (354) 18.5% (309) 4.8% (84) 19.2% (212) 32.8% (304) I sent a sexually suggestive message by text, , instant message, social network, etc. during the past 12 months % (562) 18.3% (554) 22.5% (551) 16.4% (294) 16.2% (265) (57) 15.8% (177) 30.3% (275) I shared a sexually suggestive message that was sent by someone else % (220) 7.8% (225) 8.6% (202) 6.2% (125) 5.6% (95) 2.4% (42) 6.5% (67) 8.8% (86) I sent or posted a naked or semi-naked photo or video of myself by text, , social profile, website, blog, etc. during the past 12 months % (289) 9. (271) 8.8% (219) 9.3% (174) 5.6% (112) (20) 7.9% (91) 1 (151) I shared a naked or seminaked photo or video that was sent by someone else % (128) 5% (142) 9% (235) (59) 4.2% (69) (19) 3.8% 6.5% (53) SEXUAL BEHAVIOR (among participating schools) I strongly agree or agree that there are consequences (physical, emotional, or other) when someone my age has sexual intercourse I strongly agree or agree that there are consequences (physical, emotional, or other) when someone my age has oral sex Parents or other adults in my family have talked with me about what they expect when it comes to sex (2428) 80.5% (2088) 70.8% (1838) 69.5% (1780) (1923) 79.7% (1576) 68.9% (1387) Responses (1200) 75.8% (960) 64.4% (796) (825) (389) () by Gender 84.6% (1071) 75.3% (952) 71.4% (910) 76.7% (1013) 66.5% (883) 67.5% (865) 88.7% (878) 84.2% (834) 64% (632) by Grade 80.9% (633) 68.8% (537) 7 (573) 72. (424) 59.9% (339) 70.7% (441) My parents feel it would not be wrong or only a little bit wrong for me to have sexual intercourse % (474) 16. (263) 18.2% (251) 17.6% (212) 19.7% (260) 6.6% (64) 17.6% (135) 3 (232) 26

27 SEXUAL BEHAVIOR (among participating schools) I have had sexual intercourse 2635 (2428) 15. (378) (1923) 17.9% (280) Responses by Gender by Grade (1200) 22.4% (293) (825) 25.3% (216) (389) 29.6% (108) () 15. (192) 15. (183) 1.2% (12) 12.9% (95) 3 (222) I had sexual intercourse before I turned 14 years old % (50) 3.8% (33) 8% (32) 1.3% (15) (25) 0.9% (9) 1.9% (14) (10) I have had oral sex % (473) 22.5% (362) 26.8% (362) 3 (282) 33. (118) 18.8% (228) 20.2% (242) (140) 38.2% (261) I had oral sex before I turned 14 years old 2589 (74) 4. (69) 4.2% (50) 5.9% (52) 9.9% (36) 2.9% (27) (47) (17) 4.7% (29) 3% (19) I have had oral sex or sexual intercourse % (496) 23.5% (374) 28.8% (367) 31.3% (267) 37.3% (131) 20% (244) 2 (249) (22) 19.7% (147) 40.2% (270) I had oral sex or sexual intercourse before I turned 14 years old 2558 (73) 4.6% (77) 4.8% (54) 5.6% (50) 11.3% (44) 2.9% (26) (47) 4.6% (27) 3. (20) I have had sexual intercourse with four or more people during my lifetime 2635 (85) 5.7% (84) 6.9% (88) 6.6% (61) 8.9% (33) (45) 3. ** ** ** I did not use a condom during the last time I had sexual intercourse (among those who have ever had sexual intercourse) % (138) 42. (110) 41.3% (95) 35. (81) 61.2% (64) 45.5% (82) 3 (55) 59.3% (6) (92) I have been tested for a sexually transmitted disease in the past 12 months (among those who have had sexual intercourse) % (85) 25.8% (57) 11.3% (26) ** ** ** I have had sexual intercourse with one or more people in the past three months % (281) 13.7% (210) 18.2% (236) 18.6% (162) 20.3% (73) 12.4% (155) 10. (123) 0.5% (5) 8.9% (67) 24.6% (169) 27

28 SEXUAL BEHAVIOR (among participating schools) Responses by Gender by Grade (2428) (1923) (1200) (825) (389) () Among those who reported having sexual intercourse in the past three months: I drank alcohol or used drugs before the last time I had sexual intercourse % (53) 27.8% (54) 27. (63) 24% (38) % (25) 24.2% ** ** ** I did not use a condom during last time I had sexual intercourse % (112) 45% (89) 41.3% (91) 38. (62) 54.3% (43) 46.3% (71) 36% ** ** ** I used birth control pills to prevent pregnancy during the last time I had sexual intercourse (92) 25.6% (48) 37.4% (55) 35% (36) ** ** ** o method was used to prevent pregnancy during the last time I had sexual intercourse % 12.6% (22) 5.8% (13) 7.6% (8) ** ** ** 28