Ryan Hurley, Caitlin Marks, Hania Oleszak, Lindsay Stone, & Kyle Wyss
|
|
- Suzan Pitts
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Visuospatial integration and human evolution: the fossil evidence Bruner et al. Ryan Hurley, Caitlin Marks, Hania Oleszak, Lindsay Stone, & Kyle Wyss
2 Visuospatial Integration The ability to coordinate the inner and outer environments through the interface of the body. Extended Cognition = the brain body, and external objects work as a single unit to form the mind
3 The Body Interface & The Brain The Brain: ex: Parietal Lobe The Body Interface: ex: Teeth, Hands
4 Focus of Study Goal: Understand the evolution of the integration of the brain, body, and environment in humans Process: Evolutionary study of parietal lobe, hand, and teeth anatomy in extinct hominids
5 Neanderthal Vs Human Brains Bruner et al compared brains of Neanderthals and modern humans Found different sizes of parietal lobe
6 Brain Area Differences Humans-greater volume of parietal cortex Neanderthals-greater volume of occipital cortex Not seen in any other species, likely an automorphic trait
7 Effects of Parietal Bulging Parietal bulging in humans associated with early postnatal ontogenetic stage Bulging increased size of intraparietal sulcus, size of precuneus, and overall vascularity of parietal lobe
8 Cognitive Changes Parietal cortex involved with visuospatial integration-somatosensory (body) + occipital (vision) Precuneus-involved with internal representations, coordinating self, spatial awareness, self awareness
9 Dental anthropology Hominids use anterior teeth as a tool or third hand Stuff and cut technique Labial scratches Arranged obliquely and are visible to naked eye Studied in order to identify species-specific behaviors, cultural practices, as well as changes in both throughout evolution
10 Labial scratches in hominids
11 Labial Scratches In our species Lozano et al., Observed labial scratches on 31 Australian aborigines Marks only on 43% of individuals Average of one marks per tooth In hominids, presence of scratches was on 100% of individuals with an average of 44 marks per tooth Use of mouth as third hand is not necessary to develop a complex culture
12 Hand lateralization Homo heidelbergensis and Neanderthals prefered right oblique (10% showed left-handedness) Hand lateralization is strongly related to brain lateralization, which is associated with an ability in language
13 Hand Evolution We do not know early Homo hand anatomy - hard to classify into taxonomic groups Significant Findings: 1960s - remains of either Homo habilis or Paranthropus showed a lot of similarities to the human hand = modern grip shape of the articular facet between the trapezium and thumb flexor pollicis longus insertion is the same on the distal pollical phalanx
14 Hand Evolution Significant Findings (cont.): 1990s - Paranthropus were toolmakers and had modern hands 2010s - early Homo species had modern characteristics styloid process in a metacarpal that was 1.42 million years old = allows the hand to interlock with the wrist and thus can use complex tools
15 Hand Evolution 1 How we are different from extinct human species 3 (1)Reduced distal tuberosity in distal phalanges (2)Short distal pollical phalanx (3)Less broad trochleas in middle phalanges 2
16 Hand Evolution Neandertals and Modern Humans Neandertals are more robust in general, which suggests a difference in manipulative capabilities but this is speculative Found a modern hand dating 110,000 years ago Found Neandertal remains dating to 120,000 to 50,000 years ago at the same site Same tools but different anatomy
17 Evolution & Visuospatial Integration of visuospatial information allows manipulation of the world around us Functions include coordinating the brain, body and environment Scientists believe the evolution of this ability correlates with hominization of humanlike ancestors in our evolutionary tree, thanks to paleoanthropology
18 Paleoanthropology Definition: Study of the formation and development of humanlike characteristics (hominization) and the reconstruction of evolutionary relationships between hominids through the study of fossils Fossils could be skeletal remains, footprints, tools, etc.
19 Paleoanthropological Evidence & Visuospatial Integration Parietal Lobe Hand Dental Enlargement of areas for visuospatial organization Fossil evidence suggests evolution for complex tool use and interaction with our environment Scratches indicate tool use and hand lateralization (associated with brain lateralization)
20 Paleoanthropological Conclusions In hominids: anatomical change -> varying visuospatial ability -> cultural change All arises from integrating multiple sources of evidence Are these changes caused by genetic changes or environment-induced epigenetic factors? Still much left unanswered
21 sources
Human Paleoneurology and the Evolution of the Parietal Cortex
PARIETAL LOBE The Parietal Lobes develop at about the age of 5 years. They function to give the individual perspective and to help them understand space, touch, and volume. The location of the parietal
More informationChapter 8. The Pectoral Girdle & Upper Limb
Chapter 8 The Pectoral Girdle & Upper Limb Pectoral Girdle pectoral girdle (shoulder girdle) supports the arm consists of two on each side of the body // clavicle (collarbone) and scapula (shoulder blade)
More informationWalking upright Specific changes in chewing design: teeth, jaws and skull. Homonoidea, Hominidae, Hominininae, Hominini, Hominina, Homo
Bio 1M: Hominins (complete) 1 Emergence Hominins refer to people and our upright ancestors Characterized by: Walking upright Specific changes in chewing design: teeth, jaws and skull Taxonomy Homonoidea,
More informationAnatomy and Physiology II. Review Shoulder Girdle New Material Upper Extremities - Bones
Anatomy and Physiology II Review Shoulder Girdle New Material Upper Extremities - Bones Anatomy and Physiology II Shoulder Girdle Review Questions From Last Lecture Can you identify the following muscles?
More informationBiceps Brachii. Muscles of the Arm and Hand 4/4/2017 MR. S. KELLY
Muscles of the Arm and Hand PSK 4U MR. S. KELLY NORTH GRENVILLE DHS Biceps Brachii Origin: scapula Insertion: radius, fascia of forearm (bicipital aponeurosis) Action: supination and elbow flexion Innervation:
More informationMuscular Nomenclature and Kinesiology - One
Chapter 16 Muscular Nomenclature and Kinesiology - One Lessons 1-3 (with lesson 4) 1 Introduction 122 major muscles covered in this chapter Chapter divided into nine lessons Kinesiology study of human
More informationIntro to Physical Anthropology. Content: Chapter 1
Intro to Physical Anthropology Content: Chapter 1 1 Course website https://creason.co/ Very important for this class -Syllabus -Assignment instructions -Sample essays, tests, and questions -Study guides
More informationMuscles of the Upper Limb
Muscles of the Upper Limb anterior surface of ribs 3 5 coracoid process Pectoralis minor pectoral nerves protracts / depresses scapula Serratus anterior Subclavius ribs 1-8 long thoracic nerve rib 1 ----------------
More informationLab Activity 11: Group II
Lab Activity 11: Group II Muscles Martini Chapter 11 Portland Community College BI 231 Origin and Insertion Origin: The place where the fixed end attaches to a bone, cartilage, or connective tissue. Insertion:
More informationStructure and Function of the Hand
Structure and Function of the Hand Some say it takes a village to raise a child, but it takes 19 bones and 19 joints in the hand for it to function smoothly. The Hand Dorsal aspect 2 3 4 The digits are
More informationdivided by the bones ( redius and ulna ) and interosseous membrane into :
fossa Cubital Has: * floor. * roof : - Skin - superficial fasica - deep fascia ( include bicipital aponeurosis ) Structures within the roof : -cephalic and basilic veins -and between them median cubital
More informationPractical 2 Worksheet
Practical 2 Worksheet Upper Extremity BONES 1. Which end of the clavicle is on the lateral side (acromial or sternal)? 2. Describe the difference in the appearance of the acromial and sternal ends of the
More informationTHE SKELETAL SYSTEM. Focus on the Pectoral Girdle
THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Focus on the Pectoral Girdle Appendicular Skeleton 126 bones Includes bones of the limbs (arms and legs) Pectoral girdle (shoulder) Pelvic girdle (hip) Pectoral Girdle (the shoulder)
More informationSupplementary Figure 1. Relative robusticity of the H. naledi first metacarpal (Mc1). Box-and-whisker plots depicting ratio of Mc1 total length and
Supplementary Figure 1. Relative robusticity of the H. naledi first metacarpal (Mc1). Box-and-whisker plots depicting ratio of Mc1 total length and the maximum mediolateral breadth of (A) the proximal
More informationKinesiology of The Wrist and Hand. Cuneyt Mirzanli Istanbul Gelisim University
Kinesiology of The Wrist and Hand Cuneyt Mirzanli Istanbul Gelisim University Bones The wrist and hand contain 29 bones including the radius and ulna. There are eight carpal bones in two rows of four to
More informationARM Brachium Musculature
ARM Brachium Musculature Coracobrachialis coracoid process of the scapula medial shaft of the humerus at about its middle 1. flexes the humerus 2. assists to adduct the humerus Blood: muscular branches
More information[[Sally Leaning Towards Peter To Take Cold Hand]]
In this lecture we will talk about the bones of the hand, and the muscles and contents of the forearm. *The hand bones are: - Carpal bones. -Metacarpals. -Phalanges. *The carpal bones (wrist bones): They
More informationUnit 1: Intro to Physical Anthropology & evolution foundation
Unit 1: Intro to Physical Anthropology & evolution foundation 1 Summary 1. Introductions 2. Redtape 3. Question: What things make us so unique? 4. Outline of the course 2 Course website https://creason.co/
More informationBiology 218 Human Anatomy. Adapted from Martini Human Anatomy 7th ed. Chapter 7 The Skeletal System Appendicular Division
Adapted from Martini Human Anatomy 7th ed. Chapter 7 The Skeletal System Appendicular Division Introduction The appendicular skeleton includes: Pectoral girdle Shoulder bones Upper limbs Pelvic girdle
More information31yo M with chronic basilar thumb and wrist pain that started after cross-country bicycle ride 5 yrs ago.
31yo M with chronic basilar thumb and wrist pain that started after cross-country bicycle ride 5 yrs ago. EPL EPB APL Full-thickness tear involving the dorsal deltoid ligament of the first carpometacarpal
More informationFigure 1: Bones of the upper limb
BONES OF THE APPENDICULAR SKELETON The appendicular skeleton is composed of the 126 bones of the appendages and the pectoral and pelvic girdles, which attach the limbs to the axial skeleton. Although the
More information10/12/2010. Upper Extremity. Pectoral (Shoulder) Girdle. Clavicle (collarbone) Skeletal System: Appendicular Skeleton
Skeletal System: Appendicular Skeleton Pectoral girdle Pelvic girdle Upper limbs Lower limbs 8-1 Pectoral (Shoulder) Girdle Consists of scapula and clavicle Clavicle articulates with sternum (Sternoclavicular
More information10/15/2014. Wrist. Clarification of Terms. Clarification of Terms cont
Wrist Clarification of Terms Palmar is synonymous with anterior aspect of the wrist and hand Ventral is also synonymous with anterior aspect of the wrist and hand Dorsal refers to the posterior aspect
More informationWrist and Hand Anatomy
Wrist and Hand Anatomy Bone Anatomy Scapoid Lunate Triquetrium Pisiform Trapeziod Trapezium Capitate Hamate Wrist Articulations Radiocarpal Joint Proximal portion Distal portion Most surface contact found
More informationGENERAL SCOPE AND USES OF PHYSICAL/BIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY. Paper No. & Title: B.A./B.Sc. (Honours) 2 dn semester. (Practical)
GENERAL SCOPE AND USES OF PHYSICAL/BIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY Course name: Physical Anthropology Paper No. & Title: B.A./B.Sc. (Honours) 2 dn semester (Practical) Topic No. & Title: 5/12 (Part-I) Drawing
More information10/10/2014. Structure and Function of the Hand. The Hand. Osteology of the Hand
Structure and Function of the Hand 19 bones and 19 joints are necessary to produce all the motions of the hand The Hand Dorsal aspect Palmar aspect The digits are numbered 1-5 Thumb = #1 Little finger
More informationBone Flashcards for 10a
Bone Flashcards for 0a CLAVICLE (collar bone). Sternal extremity (end) flat end. Acromial extremity (end) rounded end. SCAPULA (shoulder blade). Right or left scapula?. Superior border (superior margin).
More informationAn Introduction to the Appendicular Skeleton
An Introduction to the Appendicular Skeleton The Appendicular Skeleton is composed of the 126 bones of the appendages (limbs) and the pectoral and pelvic girdles, which attach to the axial skeleton. Each
More informationIdentification of Zhoukoudian Homo erectus brain asymmetry using 3D laser scanning
Article Geology July 2011 Vol.56 No.21: 2215 2220 doi: 10.1007/s11434-011-4512-1 SPECIAL TOPICS: Identification of Zhoukoudian Homo erectus brain asymmetry using 3D laser scanning WU XiuJie 1* & PAN Lei
More informationPartners. 6. Occipital crest for attachment of 6. No occipital crest, neck muscles not
Name Period Partners Primate and Human Evolution- A Skull Comparison Introduction Skulls are one of the most descriptive parts of an individual s skeleton. Skulls alone can give clues as to the age, sex,
More informationWeave Interdisciplinary Model
Eric La Freniere - JMU WRTC - Graduate Research Fellowship Origin of Language hardest problem in science defining trait myths Noam Chomsky Preface to a General Theory of the Origin of Language as a Function
More informationSKELETAL SYSTEM 206. AXIAL SKELETON 80 APPENDICULAR SKELETON 126 (see Figure 6.1) Clavicle. Clavicle. Pectoral girdles. Scapula. Scapula.
SKELETAL SYSTEM 206 AXIAL SKELETON 80 APPENDICULAR SKELETON 126 (see Figure 6.1) Pectoral girdles 4 Clavicle Scapula 2 2 Clavicle Scapula Humerus 2 Humerus Upper limbs 60 Radius 2 Ulna Carpal bones Metacarpal
More informationClinical examination of the wrist, thumb and hand
Clinical examination of the wrist, thumb and hand 20 CHAPTER CONTENTS Referred pain 319 History 319 Inspection 320 Functional examination 320 The distal radioulnar joint.............. 320 The wrist.......................
More information8/25/2014. Radiocarpal Joint. Midcarpal Joint. Osteology of the Wrist
Structure and Function of the Wrist 2 joints and 10 different bones Combine to create wrist motion Anatomical Terms: Wrist/Hand Palmar = anterior aspect of the wrist and hand Dorsal = posterior aspect
More informationIntro to Physical Anthropology
Intro to Physical Anthropology 1 Summary 1. Survey anthropology 2. Introduction to physical anthropology 3. Science 2 Course website(s) https://creason.co/ Moodle: https://lms.lbcc.edu/ Very important
More informationPectoral (Shoulder) Girdle
Chapter 8 Skeletal System: Appendicular Skeleton Pectoral girdle Pelvic girdle Upper limbs Lower limbs 8-1 Pectoral (Shoulder) Girdle Consists of scapula and clavicle Clavicle articulates with sternum
More informationBiology 3201 Nervous System #2- Anatomy. Components of a Nervous System
Biology 3201 Nervous System #2- Anatomy Components of a Nervous System In any nervous system, there are 4 main components: (1) sensors: gather information from the external environment (sense organs) (2)
More informationHand and Wrist Editing file. Color Code Important Doctors Notes Notes/Extra explanation
Hand and Wrist Editing file Color Code Important Doctors Notes Notes/Extra explanation Objectives Describe the anatomy of the deep fascia of the wrist & hand (flexor & extensor retinacula & palmar aponeurosis).
More informationAmong all organisms, humans are : Archaea... Bacteria... Eukaryotes... Viruses... Among eukaryotes, humans are : Protists... Plants... Animals...
Among all organisms, Archaea..... Bacteria....... Eukaryotes... Viruses... Campbell & Reece, page 679 Among eukaryotes, Protists..... Plants........ Animals..... Fungi. Campbell & Reece, page 4 Among animals,
More informationRADIOGRAPHY OF THE WRIST
RADIOGRAPHY OF THE WRIST Patient Position: WRIST PA Projection, elbow in same plane Part Position: Hand ; fingers centered to IR Central Ray: Structures Shown: NOTE: Optional AP projection best demonstrates
More informationFigure S1: Distal Humerus
Figure S: Distal Humerus Criteria The distal part of the medial epicondyle forms The distal part of the medial epicondyle forms an a right angle. oblique angle. Viewed from the lateral aspect, the pit
More informationHomework Week 2. PreLab 2 HW #2 Synapses (Page 1 in the HW Section)
Homework Week 2 Due in Lab PreLab 2 HW #2 Synapses (Page 1 in the HW Section) Reminders No class next Monday Quiz 1 is @ 5:30pm on Tuesday, 1/22/13 Study guide posted under Study Aids section of website
More informationMultiple choice questions (1 pt each)
Ant1050 Midterm Exam Fall 2009 Name: 1 Abbreviations involving time: ky, thousands of years; my, millions of years; kya, thousands of years ago; mya, millions of years ago. Multiple choice questions (1
More informationPrinciples of Anatomy and Physiology
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology 14 th Edition CHAPTER 8 The Skeletal System: The Appendicular Skeleton The Appendicular Skeleton The 126 bones of the appendicular skeleton are primarily concerned
More informationAN APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF POST-DEPOSITIONAL PROCESSES AFFECTING INTER-PROXIMAL WEAR FACETS AND BUCCAL ENAMEL SURFACES IN HOMINID TEETH
XLII/1 pp. 43 47 2004 VANESA ESPURZ, ALEJANDRO PÉREZ-PÉREZ, DANIEL TURBÓN AN APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF POST-DEPOSITIONAL PROCESSES AFFECTING INTER-PROXIMAL WEAR FACETS AND BUCCAL ENAMEL SURFACES IN HOMINID
More informationHuman Anatomy Biology 351
1 Human Anatomy Biology 351 Upper Limb Exam Please place your name on the back of the last page of this exam. You must answer all questions on this exam. Because statistics demonstrate that, on average,
More informationWisdom Can Be Painful: Third Molar Impaction In Human Populations and Its Evolutionary Significance
Wisdom Can Be Painful: Third Molar Impaction In Human Populations and Its Evolutionary Significance Since Charles Darwin published the Origin of Species in 1859, evolution and the mechanisms underlying
More informationSports Medicine Part I : ANATOMY OF THE SPINE, ABDOMEN AND SHOULDER COMPLEX
Sports Medicine 25 1.1 Part I : ANATOMY OF THE SPINE, ABDOMEN AND SHOULDER COMPLEX c.w.p. Wagner High School, Sports Medicine, A. Morgan, T. Morgan 2008 Anatomy of the Upper Body In this section of the
More informationSpecific Sulci/Fissures:
Specific Sulci/Fissures: Central Sulcus Longitudinal Fissure Sylvian/Lateral Fissure Transverse Fissure http://www.bioon.com/book/biology/whole/image/1/1-8.tif.jpg http://www.dalbsoutss.eq.edu.au/sheepbrains_me/human_brain.gif
More informationEvolution of behavior Primate models Ethnographic analogy
ISS 220 Evolution of behavior Primate models Ethnographic analogy Homology- trait shared by two or more species through inheritance from a common ancestor Analogy- trait shared by two or more species
More informationVol. 3 Issue 25 October, This. our Newsletter. Meditimes is now two years old. We thank all the readers who supported us along the way.
Vol. 3 Issue 25 October, 2016 This th issue of Meditimes October 2016, is a milestone for our Newsletter. Meditimes is now two years old. We thank all the readers who supported us along the way. Nose cells
More informationThe Great Orion Nebula in the Constellation of Orion, (NASA, Hubble Space Telescope)
TRAPEZIUM FRACTURE The Great Orion Nebula in the Constellation of Orion, (NASA, Hubble Space Telescope) One thousand, five hundred light years away, in the constellation of Orion lies the Great Nebula
More informationPerpendicular Plate Zygomatic Bone. Mental Foramen Mandible
Glabella Frontal Middle Nasal Concha Nasal Lacrimal Perpendicular Plate Zygomatic Inferior Nasal Concha Maxilla Mental Mandible Skull (anterior view) Squamosal Suture Coronal Suture Frontal Parietal Nasal
More information6610 NE 181st Street, Suite #1, Kenmore, WA
660 NE 8st Street, Suite #, Kenmore, WA 9808 www.northshoredentalacademy.com.08.900 READ CHAPTER The Professional Dental Assistant (p.-9) No Key Terms Recall Questions:,,,, and 6 CLASS SYLLABUS DAY READ
More informationChapter 8 The Skeletal System: The Appendicular Skeleton. Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Chapter 8 The Skeletal System: The Appendicular Skeleton Appendicular Skeleton It includes bones of the upper and lower limbs Girdles attach the limbs to the axial skeleton The pectoral girdle consists
More informationImportant Parts of Bones
Important Parts of Bones For 2015 Know: Humerus (posterior) Clavical Femur (Anterior) Foot Hand Mandible Os Coxa Scapula Skull (Anterior, Inferior, Lateral) Sternum Humerus (posterior) A. olecranon fossa
More informationThe Elbow and the cubital fossa. Prof Oluwadiya Kehinde
The Elbow and the cubital fossa Prof Oluwadiya Kehinde www.oluwadiya.com Elbow and Forearm Anatomy The elbow joint is formed by the humerus, radius, and the ulna Bony anatomy of the elbow Distal Humerus
More informationCraniovertebral Junction Embryology and Anatomy. Presented by: Amandeep Moderators: S.S.Kale G.D.Satyarthi. CVJ-Embryology & Anatomy
Craniovertebral Junction Embryology and Anatomy Presented by: Amandeep Moderators: S.S.Kale G.D.Satyarthi CVJ-Embryology & Anatomy CVJ-Embryology SOMITE-The building block of vertebrae, skeletal muscle
More informationLigaments of Elbow hinge: sagittal plane so need lateral and medial ligaments
Ligaments of Elbow hinge: sagittal plane so need lateral and medial ligaments Ulnar Collateral ligament on medial side; arising from medial epicondyle and stops excess valgus movement (lateral movement)
More informationContents of the Posterior Fascial Compartment of the Thigh
Contents of the Posterior Fascial Compartment of the Thigh 1-Muscles: B i c e p s f e m o r i s S e m i t e n d i n o s u s S e m i m e m b r a n o s u s a small part of the adductor magnus (h a m s t
More informationElbow, Wrist & Hand Evaluation.
Elbow, Wrist & Hand Evaluation www.fisiokinesiterapia.biz Common Injuries to the Elbow, Wrist, Hand & Fingers Lateral epicondylitis tennis elbow Medial epicondylitis golfer s s elbow, little league elbow
More informationNetter's Anatomy Flash Cards Section 6 List 4 th Edition
Netter's Anatomy Flash Cards Section 6 List 4 th Edition https://www.memrise.com/course/1577581/ Section 6 Upper Limb (66 cards) Plate 6-1 Humerus and Scapula: Anterior View 1.1 Acromion 1.2 Greater tubercle
More informationBone List Anatomy
1 Frontal Bone Skull 2 Parietal Bone Skull 3 Occipital Bone Skull 4 Temporal Bone Skull 5 Coronal Suture Skull 6 Sagittal Suture Skull 7 Squamous suture Skull 8 Lambdoid Suture Skull 9 Surpaorbital Ridge
More informationbio4165 lab quiz 1 Posterior View Anterior View Lateral View Anterior View bio fall.quarter lab.quiz.1...page.1 of 6
B A Posterior View D C E Lateral View bio.4165...fall.quarter.2005...lab.quiz.1...page.1 of 6 F I G 35 Posterior View H bio.4165...fall.quarter.2005...lab.quiz.1...page.2 of 6 J Posterior View L K Inferior
More informationViorel Nacu. The clinical anatomy of the Hand
Viorel Nacu The clinical anatomy of the Hand The distal part of the upper limb is divided in to three regions: 1. The wrist (carpus) 2. The hand (metacarpus) 3. The digits (fingers) The landmarks of this
More informationForearm and Wrist Regions Neumann Chapter 7
Forearm and Wrist Regions Neumann Chapter 7 REVIEW AND HIGHLIGHTS OF OSTEOLOGY & ARTHROLOGY Radius dorsal radial tubercle radial styloid process Ulna ulnar styloid process ulnar head Carpals Proximal Row
More informationP. Hitchcock, Ph.D. Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Kellogg Eye Center. Wednesday, 16 March 2009, 1:00p.m. 2:00p.m.
Normal CNS, Special Senses, Head and Neck TOPIC: CEREBRAL HEMISPHERES FACULTY: LECTURE: READING: P. Hitchcock, Ph.D. Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Kellogg Eye Center Wednesday, 16 March
More informationThe Forearm 2. Extensor & lateral Compartments of the Forearm
The Forearm 2 Extensor & lateral Compartments of the Forearm 1-Lateral Fascial Compartment (at the lateral side of the forearm ) *Some books mention the lateral compartment contain just the Brachioradialis
More informationBones of the Upper Limb *
OpenStax-CNX module: m46368 1 Bones of the Upper Limb * OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 By the end of this section, you will
More informationBio 1M: The evolution of apes (complete) 1 Example. 2 Patterns of evolution. Similarities and differences. History
Bio 1M: The evolution of apes (complete) 1 Example Humans are an example of a biological species that has evolved Possibly of interest, since many of your friends are probably humans Humans seem unique:
More informationModule 7 - The Muscular System Muscles of the Arm and Trunk
Module 7 - The Muscular System Muscles of the Arm and Trunk This Module will cover the muscle anatomy of the arms and trunk. We have already seen the muscles that move the humerus, so this module will
More informationAcknowledgement. Here are some flash cards all set up in a "pdf" format for you! Thanks to Laura H. (spring 08)
Acknowledgement Here are some flash cards all set up in a "pdf" format for you! Thanks to Laura H. (spring 08) for her donation to all my anatomy students! t Here is her suggestion for making flashcards
More information070:358 and 070:359 Spring 2008 INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN OSTEOLOGY WITH LABORATORY Department of Anthropology, Rutgers University
070:358 and 070:359 Spring 2008 INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN OSTEOLOGY WITH LABORATORY Department of Anthropology, Rutgers University INSTRUCTOR: Dr. Rob Scott Office: Biosciences Building 210, Douglass Campus
More informationLecture 9: Forearm bones and muscles
Lecture 9: Forearm bones and muscles Remember, the region between the shoulder and the elbow = brachium/arm, between elbow and wrist = antebrachium/forearm. Forearm bones : Humerus (distal ends) Radius
More informationWe are an example of a biological species that has evolved
Bio 1M: Primate evolution (complete) 1 Patterns of evolution Humans as an example We are an example of a biological species that has evolved Many of your friends are probably humans Humans seem unique:
More informationAnatomy & Physiology Skeletal System Worksheet
1. Name the five functions of the skeleton. c) d) e) Anatomy & Physiology Skeletal System Worksheet 2. The term for the shaft of a bone is:. 3. The bony struts found in spongy bone are called. 4. In ossification,
More informationMain Menu. Wrist and Hand Joints click here. The Power is in Your Hands
1 The Wrist and Hand Joints click here Main Menu K.5 http://www.handsonlineeducation.com/classes/k5/k5entry.htm[3/23/18, 1:40:40 PM] Bones 29 bones, including radius and ulna 8 carpal bones in 2 rows of
More informationAmy Warenda Czura, Ph.D. 1 SCCC BIO130 Lab 7 Appendicular Skeleton & Articulations
The Skeletal System II: Appendicular Skeleton and Articulations Exercises 11, 13 (begins: page 145 in 9 th and 10 th editions) Exercises 10, 11 (begins: page 147 in 11 th edition, page 149 in 12 th edition)
More informationA Patient s Guide to Adult Finger Fractures
A Patient s Guide to Adult Finger Fractures 2350 Royal Boulevard Suite 200 Elgin, IL 60123 Phone: 847.931.5300 Fax: 847.931.9072 1 DISCLAIMER: The information in this booklet is compiled from a variety
More informationSTRUCTURAL BASIS OF MEDICAL PRACTICE EXAMINATION 5 October 6, 2006
STRUCTURAL BASIS OF MEDICAL PRACTICE EXAMINATION 5 October 6, 2006 PART l. Answer in the space provided. (8 pts) 1. Identify the structures. (2 pts) B C A. _pisiform B. _ulnar artery A C. _flexor carpi
More informationChapter 8. The Appendicular Skeleton. Lecture Presentation by Lee Ann Frederick University of Texas at Arlington Pearson Education, Inc.
Chapter 8 The Appendicular Skeleton Lecture Presentation by Lee Ann Frederick University of Texas at Arlington An Introduction to the Appendicular Skeleton The Appendicular Skeleton 126 bones Allows us
More informationEvolved Cognitive Biases, Human Intellectual Talent, and the Creation of Culture. David C. Geary University of Missouri
Evolved Cognitive Biases, Human Intellectual Talent, and the Creation of Culture David C. Geary University of Missouri Very Brief Tour of Brain and Cognitive Evolution Evolution and function of human development
More informationThe skeleton consists of: Bones: special connective tissue, hard. Cartilage: special connective tissue, less hard than bones. Joints: joint is the
The skeleton consists of: Bones: special connective tissue, hard. Cartilage: special connective tissue, less hard than bones. Joints: joint is the location at witch two bones make contact, whereas ligaments
More informationVisualize, stabilize, mobilize. Wristore * Distal Radius Fracture Fixator Abbreviated Surgical Technique
Visualize, stabilize, mobilize Wristore * Distal Radius Fracture Fixator Abbreviated Surgical Technique Wristore Distal Radius Fracture Fixator 1 Pin Placement Identify anatomy and make a direct (open)
More informationActivity. HUMANS & CHIMPS: All in the Family
HUMANS & CHIMPS: All in the Family No one would mistake you for a chimpanzee. Chimps have long arms and short legs, large canine teeth, a body covered with hair, a bent posture, and they walk on their
More informationLab Exercise: Dem Bones (Adapted from France, D.L. 2004: Lab Manual and Workbook for Physical Anthropology, 5 th Edition)
ANTHR 1-L: Biological Anthropology Lab Mitchell Name: Lab Exercise: Dem Bones (Adapted from France, D.L. 2004: Lab Manual and Workbook for Physical Anthropology, 5 th Edition) INTRODUCTION Forensic physical
More informationSmall muscles of the hand
By the name of Allah Small muscles of the hand Revision: The palmar aponeurosis is triangular in shape with apex and base. It is divided into 4 bands that radiate to the medial four fingers. Dupuytren
More informationA&P 1 Skeletal Lab Guide Week 2 - Appendicular Skeleton and Joints Lab Exercises: Pectoral Girdle
A&P 1 Skeletal Lab Guide Week 2 - Appendicular Skeleton and Joints Lab Exercises: Pectoral Girdle PLEASE NOTE: Your group will need an articulated skeleton, a disarticulated skeleton, and the joint models
More informationStructure and function of the abductor pollicis longus muscle
J. Anat. (1991), 174, pp. 221-227 221 With 5 figures Printed in Great Britain Structure and function of the abductor pollicis longus muscle ELVIRE VAN OUDENAARDE* University of Nijmegen, Department of
More informationConnects arm to thorax 3 joints. Glenohumeral joint Acromioclavicular joint Sternoclavicular joint
Connects arm to thorax 3 joints Glenohumeral joint Acromioclavicular joint Sternoclavicular joint Scapula Elevation Depression Protraction (abduction) Retraction (adduction) Downward Rotation Upward Rotation
More informationThe Appendicular Skeleton
8 The Appendicular Skeleton PowerPoint Lecture Presentations prepared by Jason LaPres Lone Star College North Harris 8-1 The Pectoral Girdle The Pectoral Girdle Also called shoulder girdle Connects the
More informationHole s Human Anatomy and Physiology Eleventh Edition. Mrs. Hummer. Chapter 7 Skeletal System
Hole s Human Anatomy and Physiology Eleventh Edition Mrs. Hummer Chapter 7 Skeletal System 1 Chapter 7 Skeletal System Bone Classification Long Bones Short Bones Flat Bones Irregular Bones Sesamoid (Round)
More informationLecture 04 Osteology Of Hand
Lecture 04 Osteology Of Hand By: A. Prof. Dr Farooq A. Khan PMC Date: 09 th Jan. 2018 HAND Distal to wrist joint Divided into three parts: Carpus Metacarpus Digits Bones Carpal bones o Prox row S L Tq
More informationThree hands: one year later
Three hands: one year later doi 10.4436/jass.93015 JASs forum Journal of Anthropological Sciences Vol. 93 (2015), pp. 191-195 Three hands: one year later Emiliano Bruner 1,2 & Marina Lozano 3,4 1) Centro
More informationForensic Archaeology & Forensic Anthropology. ADJ14 Advanced Criminal Investigations
Forensic Archaeology & Forensic Anthropology ADJ14 Advanced Criminal Investigations Anthropology & Archaeology Anthropology is the study of the biological and cultural aspects of all humans in all places
More informationLEAH KRUBITZER RESEARCH GROUP LAB PUBLICATIONS WHAT WE DO LINKS CONTACTS
LEAH KRUBITZER RESEARCH GROUP LAB PUBLICATIONS WHAT WE DO LINKS CONTACTS WHAT WE DO Present studies and future directions Our laboratory is currently involved in two major areas of research. The first
More informationRADIOGRAPHY OF THE HAND, FINGERS & THUMB
RADIOGRAPHY OF THE HAND, FINGERS & THUMB FINGERS (2nd 5th) - PA Projection Patient Position: Seated; hand ; elbow on IR table top Part Position: Fingers centered to IR unless protocol is Central Ray: Perpendicular
More informationHemispheric Specialization (lateralization) Each lobe of the brain has specialized functions (Have to be careful with this one.)
Cerebral Cortex Principles contralaterality the right half of your brain controls the left half of your body and vice versa. (contralateral control.) Localization of function Specific mental processes
More informationA Patient s Guide to Adult Thumb Metacarpal Fractures
A Patient s Guide to Adult Thumb Metacarpal Fractures 651 Old Country Road Plainview, NY 11803 Phone: 5166818822 Fax: 5166813332 p.lettieri@aol.com 1 DISCLAIMER: The information in this booklet is compiled
More informationmedial half of clavicle; Sternum; upper six costal cartilages External surfaces of ribs 3-5
MUSCLE ORIGIN INSERTION ACTION NERVE Pectoralis Major medial half of clavicle; Sternum; upper six costal cartilages Lateral lip of intertubercular groove of horizontal adduction Medial and lateral pectoral
More information