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1 D E I A B G H C F 495

2 D D E F G J L M B A C H I K N O P Q R S T U V W X Y 496 Z

3 A B M N O C D E F G H I J K L P Q R S T U V W X Y 497

4 A B C D E V W X F G H I J K Y Z AA BB CC DD EE Q L M N O P FF GG HH R S T II U 498

5 A B T C D E U V W F G H X Y I J K L M N Z AA BB O CC P Q R S 499

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10 Inflammation of the heart Causes & Risk Factors Symptoms Virus, bacterial, or fungal Heart palpitations infection Chest pain Allergic reaction to Fatigue medication or allergen Fever Rheumatoid arthritis Shortness of breath Heart valve damage Edema Recent surgery Muscle and joint pain A" B" D" A. B. C. D. E Treatment Options Antibiotics Medication Diuretics Reduced activity Pacemaker implantation E"

11 Issue with heart structure and/or function present from birth Causes & Risk Factors Symptoms Treatment Options Hereditary and include: Tetralogy of Fallot Tricuspid atresia Ebstein s anomaly Aortic stenosis Atrial septal defect (ASD) Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) Pulmonary stenosis Ventricular septal defect (VSD) A" D" E" D. Dependent on condition Cyanosis common May be asymptomatic May cause death A. B. C. E. F. G. B" Medication Surgical intervention Some abnormalities may heal on their own 505 F" G"

12 Blood flow to part of the heart is blocked (heart attack) Causes & Risk Factors Symptoms Treatment Options Blood clot Plaque in coronary arteries High blood pressure Obesity Lack of exercise Smoking Stress Age/sex Chest pain Pain radiating to arm, jaw, abdomen, or back Dizziness Nausea and/or vomiting Shortness of breath Sweating Heart palpitations A" B" A. Nitroglycerin Thrombolytics Angioplasty Open heart surgery Coronary bypass Lifestyle change D" B. C. D

13 Arteries narrow and reduce blood flow to extremities Causes & Risk Factors Symptoms Treatment Options Atherosclerosis Blood vessel inflammation Limb trauma Radiation exposure Smoking Obesity Diabetes High blood pressure Family history A" D" Leg and arm pain Intermittent claudication Extremity numbness and weakness Wounds that will not heal Skin color change in extremities Weak pulse Hair loss on arms and legs B" Medication Lifestyle changes Arterial angioplasty Bypass surgery Thrombolytic therapy Specialized exercise program A. B. C. D. E E"

14 Blood flow to a portion of the brain is interrupted (stroke) Causes & Risk Factors Symptoms Treatment Options Blood clot in artery to the brain Clogged arteries Aneurysm Arteriovenous malformation High blood pressure Age/race Poor lifestyle choices Diabetes Severe headache Change in alertness Change in senses Memory loss Confusion Loss of coordination and/or balance Muscle weakness A" B" Thrombolytics Blood thinners Surgical intervention Physical therapy Lifestyle changes D" E" A. B. C. D E.

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