BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTION TO ADDRESS PET OBESITY

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1 BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTION TO ADDRESS PET OBESITY

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3 A NATURAL SOLUTION FROM GnuBiotics Sciences 1st product is GNU100, which is a Microbiota Accessible Carbohydrate (MAC) that serves as a dense protective barrier on gut cell surfaces. GNU100 is a natural and structural mimic of Human Milk Oligosaccharides with diversity reflecting HMO s functionalities. Disclaimer : This information has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration

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5 RISING PET POPULATION : Pet ownership continues to grow in popularity across both developed and emerging markets. Petfood growth is further driven by owners feeding their pets prepared foods rather than leftovers. 5 KEY TRENDS DRIVING THE PETCARE MARKET HUMANISATION CONTINUES : Pet humanisation continues to deepen as companionship provided by pets, particularly cats and dogs, appears to address a psychological need in many people as society becomes more urbanised. Pets are treated as family members. CONSUMERS PREPARED TO PAY MORE : Value sales of premium dog and cat food continues to outperform the wider pet food market with added value products taking the lead. NARROWING GAP BETWEEN PET AND HUMAN FOOD : A growing number of consumers display a willingness to pay a significant premium for products classified as human grade grain free, raw, hypoallergenic or containing superfood or active ingredients. OBESE PETS : Obesity is a growing problem among both dogs and cats worldwide. With 53% of dogs and 51% cats classified as obese, the pandemic shows no signs of abating. Awareness of the problem is increasing and this is translating into an increase in sales of products aiming to counter obesity.

6 GNUBIOTICS COMPOUND, NATURALLY PRODUCED, BRINGS A UNIQUE APPROACH AND KNOWLEDGE OF THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF THE MICROBIOME. HELPS PREVENTION OF DIGESTIVE DISORDERS AND EXCESSIVE WEIGHT GAIN. Influencing the gastrointestinal microbiome to restore gut equilibrium and health through natural compounds is increasingly viewed as the most sustainable treatment for digestive disorders. GnuBiotics proprietary Multiplex Sequencing Tool is able to take higher resolution snapshots and produce a picture of the motion and changing diversity within the microbiome. This will provide an enhanced view of the effect of our pipeline candidates. Compound has demonstrated clear in vivo efficacy in 3 disease states A. Restoration of gut health post antibiotic treatment B. Prevention of onset of Clostridium Difficile infections C. Modulating the effects of a high fat diet.

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8 THE SCIENCE: GNUBIOTICS COMPOUND PASSES UNDIGESTED FROM THE STOMACH TO THE GUT TO ENRICH SPECIFIC GUT MICROBIOTA WITH KEY COMMENSALS BREAKTHROUGH SOLUTION TO ADDRESS PET OBESITY HOW IT WORKS. Microbiota Accessible Carbohydrates (MACs) are carbohydrates that are resistant to digestion by a host s metabolism, and are made available for gut microbes, as prebiotics. These prebiotics enable the modulation of the microbiome and produce measurable clinical effects. Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs) as well as our initial pipeline candidate, GNU100, are examples of MACs. Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMO) GNU100, Microbiota Accessible Carbohydrates GNU100 offers protection from diet-induced obesity by breaking down fat in the lower intestine thereby reducing weight gain. Fat which normally would be deposited is instead broken down (gluconeogenesis) into glucose. GNU100 also causes an increase in «good energy-harvesting» bacteria in the gut. This energy- or glucose-harvesting bacteria «eat» up the broken down glucose instead of eating up the good glycan which line the gut. ADDRESSING THE NEED FOR IMPROVED GUT HEALTH PROTECTION IN PETS AS WELL AS CURBING THE OBESITY EPIDEMIC IN CATS AND DOGS.

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10 Gnubiotics Sciences is a biotech founded in the Swiss Alps to develop A PLATFORM to commercialise microbiome modulating products for the functional nutrition and the therapeutics markets. GUT NATURALLY UNDERSTOOD became our raison-d être with a goal to accelerate metabolic health in animals and humans. GNUBIOTICS SCIENCES IS READY TO TALK ABOUT HOW GNU100 CAN BENEFIT your product and business, and, more significantly, how it can help to change the lives of your consumers and their pets. If you want to talk further please contact info@gnubiotics.com

11 PUBLICATIONS: German, JB; Lebrilla, CB; Mills, DA (18 Apr 2012). «Human milk oligosaccharides: evolution, structures and bioselectivity as substrates for intestinal bacteria». Nestlé Nutr Workshop Ser Pediatr Program 62: doi: / Alderete, T. L., et al. (2015). «Associations between human milk oligosaccharides and infant body composition in the first 6 mo of life.» Am J Clin Nutr. Davis, C. D. (2016). «The Gut Microbiome and Its Role in Obesity.» Nutr Today 51(4): Steensels, S., et al. (2017). «Supplementation of oligofructose, but not sucralose, decreases high-fat diet induced body weight gain in mice independent of gustducin-mediated gut hormone release.» Mol Nutr Food Res 61(3). de Jesus Raposo, M. F., et al. (2016). «Emergent Sources of Prebiotics: Seaweeds and Microalgae.» Mar Drugs 14(2) Higashimura, Y., et al. (2016). «Protective effect of agaro-oligosaccharides on gut dysbiosis and colon tumorigenesis in high-fat diet-fed mice.» Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 310(6): G Glucose based oligosaccharides digestibility and microbial populations in dogs - Abbott study 2000

12 GnuBiotics Sciences Sàrl Rte de l Ile-au-Bois 1A CH 1870 Monthey Mail: info@gnubiotics.com Tel:

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