Jeopardy Proteins Carbohydrates Lipids Nucleic Acids Energy & Reactions Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Final Jeopardy
$100 Question from Proteins Proteins are important to cells because they do what?
$100 Answer from Protein Proteins serve to: Make cell structure Run reactions Allow for cells to communicate Provide material for tissue/muscle Speed up reactions (ENZYMES)
$200 Question from Protein Proteins are made up of these monomers.
$200 Answer from Protein Amino acids
$300 Question from Protein Amino acids are linked together with bonds to make a protein.
$300 Answer from Protein Amino acids are linked together with peptide bonds to make a protein.
$400 Question from Protein An example of a protein would be
$400 Answer from Protein Proteins include: Enzymes Muscle Meat Eggs
$500 Question from Protein An enzyme is a type of, which means it helps to speed up a reaction.
$500 Answer from Protein An enzyme is a type of catalyst, which means it helps to speed up a reaction.
$100 Question from Carbohydrates Complex carbohydrates are made up of these monomers.
$100 Answer from Carbohydrates Simple sugars or monosaccharides
$200 Question from Carbohydrates True or false: Table sugar, honey, bacon and bread are all examples of carbohydrates
$200 Answer from Carbohydrates False. Table sugar, honey and bread are carbohydrates, but bacon is not!
$300 Question from Carbohydrates A long chain of sugars is called a.
$300 Answer from Carbohydrates Polysaccharide (many sugar molecules bonded together)
$400 Question from Carbohydrates Carbohydrates provide what function to living things?
$400 Answer from Carbohydrates Carbohydrates provide short-term energy.
$500 Question from Carbohydrates What does salivary amylase do to starch?
$500 Answer from Carbohydrates Salivary amylase helps to break down starch into simple sugars.
$100 Question from Lipids Lipids are made up of and.
$100 Answer from Lipids Lipids are made up of glycerol and fatty acids.
$200 Question from Lipids Functions of lipids include:
$200 Answer from Lipids Function of lipids: Store energy for the long-term Insulation Padding of body/organs Cell membranes
$300 Question from Lipids Butter is an example of a fat, while vegetable oil is an example of an fat.
$300 Answer from Lipids Butter is an example of a saturated fat, while vegetable oil is an example of an unsaturated fat.
$400 Question from Lipids True or false: Glucose is a type of lipid.
$400 Answer from Lipids False glucose is NOT a lipid. It is a
$500 Question from Lipids Lipids include fats, and.
$500 Answer from Lipids Lipids include fats, oils and waxes.
$100 Question from Nucleic Acids Nucleic Acids are polymers. What are the monomers of nucleic acids called?
$100 Answer from Nucleic Acids Nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids.
$200 Question from Nucleic Acids What is a nucleotide made up of? A phosphate, a sugar and a.
$200 Answer from Nucleic Acids A nucleotide is made up of a phosphate, a sugar and a base.
$300 Question from Nucleic Acids What are two examples of nucleic acids in our bodies?
$300 Answer from Nucleic Acids DNA and RNA
$400 Question from Nucleic Acids True or False: Nucleic acids are made up of glycerol and fatty acids.
$400 Answer from Nucleic Acids FALSE Nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides.
$500 Question from Nucleic Acids Nucleic acids serve to pass down genetic information and to provide the cell instructions for.
$500 Answer from Nucleic Acids Nucleic acids serve to pass down genetic information and to provide the cell instructions for making proteins.
$100 Question from Energy & Reactions The best definition of metabolism is: A. How quickly you digest food B. All the chemical reactions in your body C. How quickly your body converts carbohydrates to lipids
$100 Answer from Energy & Reactions The best definition of metabolism is: A. How quickly you digest food B. All the chemical reactions in your body C. How quickly your body converts carbohydrates to lipids
$200 Question from Energy & Reactions ATP stores energy when a bond is created between what type of molecules? (a to bond is created)
$200 Answer from Energy & Reactions ATP stores energy a phosphate to phosphate bond is created. (the energy is stored in the bond!)
$300 Question from Energy & Reactions What is an example of a catabolic reaction?
$300 Answer from Energy & Reactions Catabolic reactions break down larger molecules, so examples may include: Digestion of food Breaking a starch down into a simple sugar Cell respiration (breaking down glucose)
$400 Question from Energy & Reactions What is an example of an anabolic reaction?
$400 Answer from Energy & Reactions Anabolic reactions build larger molecules from small ones, so examples may include: Growing muscle tissue Adding a phosphate to ADP to make ATP Photosynthesis (making of glucose)
$500 Question from Energy & Reactions Which of the following statements about enzymes is FALSE: A. Enzymes are used over and over again B. Enzymes can be denatured by high temperatures, and by strong acids/bases C. Any enzyme can work in any type of reaction D. Enzymes are made up of amino acids
$500 Answer from Energy & Reactions Which of the following statements about enzymes is FALSE: C. Any enzyme can work in any type of reaction FALSE Enzymes are specific proteins that only fit with certain substrate molecules.
Final Jeopardy How is energy released and stored in biomolecules?
Final Jeopardy Answer The bonds between molecules and atoms store energy. When those bonds are broken, energy is released. These reactions can be made faster through the presence of enzymes.