LEVEL 2 Autonomic Nervous System

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "LEVEL 2 Autonomic Nervous System"

Transcription

1 LEVEL 1 Endocrine System LEVEL 2 Autonomic Nervous System LEVEL 3 Blood LEVEL 4 Immune System Return to level introduction if player is unable to successfully match all pairs Introduction and Loading Screen Level instructions Match Pairs Match Pairs Match Pairs Match Pairs Select level of difficulty: 1. Endocrine System 2. Nervous System 3. Blood 4. Immune System Overview of level objectives and introduction to the interface (with skip option). Choose pairs and match until all are correct to advance Choose pairs and match until all are correct to advance Choose pairs and match until all are correct to advance Choose pairs and match until all are correct to advance

2 Tap cell to add to work area CELL ID for matching ligand Tap delete widget to remove Tap to add ligand to work area Update Ligand and Cell Counts LIGAND ID for matching cell "Home" coordinates to match Timer starts on drop Tap and rotate ligand to bind Tap delete widget to remove Timer runs out - no match MATCH! - Ligand state change Update Score Show bond info sequence NOT ALL MATCHED Keep matching pairs ALL PAIRS MATCHED

3 Level 1 - Endocrine System Groupings steroid hormone pairs non-steroid hormone pairs Nuclear G-Protein G-Protein Aldosterone Insulin Glucagon Aldosterone Insulin Glucagon Aldosterone

4 Level 2 - Endocrine System Groupings sympathetic nervous system parasympathetic nervous system G-protein G-protein G-protein Ion Channel G-Protein Alpha-1 Beta-1 Beta-2 Nicotinic Muscarinic Norepinephrine and Epinephrine Norepinephrine and Epinephrine Norepinephrine and Epinephrine Acethylcholine Acethylcholine Vasoconstrictor Drugs Cardiostimulatory Drugs Smooth Muscle Relaxant Drugs Nicotinic Drugs Muscarinic s Vasodilator Drugs Cardiostimulatory Drugs Nicotinic Drugs Muscarinic s

5 Level 3 - Blood / Plasma Matching (Exploration of effects. Must match all pairs to continue) Glycoprotein Glycoprotein Glycoprotein Glycoprotein Type-A Antigen Type-B Antigen Type-A and B Antigen Type O Antigen-Free Antibody Against B Antibody Against A Antibody Against A and B

6 Level 4 - Immune System Multilevel Matching Macrophage Marker Marker Marker Cell MHC Class 1 Marker Marker Marker Helper T-cell MHC Class 2! Cytokines Cytotoxic T-cell

7 Welcome to (Game Name) ENDOCRINE SYSTEM AUTONOMIC NEVOUS SYSTEM BLOOD IMMUNE SYSTEM About

8 Cells 15 Each cell family will have a different appearance Tap to add a cell to the combiner Game Level Tap and rotate the ligand to bond it to the correct cell receptor Tap to add ligand to the cominber Ligand List Each ligand family will have a appearance Tap anywhere to start Back to home

9 Game Level (name of current level) timer score Cells 15 Each cell family will have a different appearance Ligand List Each ligand family will have a appearance

10 Game Level (name of current level) 25 seconds 1 match Cells 14 Each cell family will have a different appearance Ligand List Each ligand family will have a appearance 4 5 6

11 Game Level (name of current level) Cells 14 Each cell family will have a different appearance 4 5 GOOD JOB ACTION SCREEN: shows visual depiction of reactions when there is a successful match INFO BOX: shows details on what the successful bond just did Tap anywhere to continue Ligand List Each ligand family will have a appearance 7 9 Back to home

12 Game Level (name of current level) Cells 14 Each cell family will have a different appearance 4 5 FAILURE! ACTION SCREEN: shows animation of a cell destroyed Tap to retry Ligand List Each ligand family will have a appearance 7 9 Back to home

Endocrine System. Regulating Blood Sugar. Thursday, December 14, 17

Endocrine System. Regulating Blood Sugar. Thursday, December 14, 17 Endocrine System Regulating Blood Sugar Stress results in nervous and hormonal responses. The adrenal glands are located above each kidney. Involved in stress response. Stress Upsets Homeostasis Stress

More information

9.3 Stress Response and Blood Sugar

9.3 Stress Response and Blood Sugar 9.3 Stress Response and Blood Sugar Regulate Stress Response Regulate Blood Sugar Stress Response Involves hormone pathways that regulate metabolism, heart, rate and breathing The Adrenal Glands a pair

More information

Lujain Hamdan. Ayman Musleh & Yahya Salem. Mohammed khatatbeh

Lujain Hamdan. Ayman Musleh & Yahya Salem. Mohammed khatatbeh 12 Lujain Hamdan Ayman Musleh & Yahya Salem Mohammed khatatbeh the last lecture, we have studied the differences between the two divisions of the ANS: sympathetic and parasympathetic pathways which work

More information

Blood Pressure Regulation Graphics are used with permission of: Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings (http://www.aw-bc.

Blood Pressure Regulation Graphics are used with permission of: Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings (http://www.aw-bc. Blood Pressure Regulation Graphics are used with permission of: Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings (http://www.aw-bc.com) Page 1. Introduction There are two basic mechanisms for regulating

More information

By the name of Allah

By the name of Allah By the name of Allah Receptors function and signal transduction ( Hormones and receptors Types) We were talking about receptors of the neurotransmitters; we have 2 types of receptors: 1- Ionotropic receptors

More information

Hormones, Receptors and Receptor-Hormone Interactions

Hormones, Receptors and Receptor-Hormone Interactions Classification of Hormones Hormones, Receptors and Receptor-Hormone Interactions Synthesis of Protein Hormones and Amine Hormones Hormone Activity Locations of Receptors Mechanisms of Hormone Action Types

More information

Autonomic Nervous System Dr. Ali Ebneshahidi

Autonomic Nervous System Dr. Ali Ebneshahidi Autonomic Nervous System Dr. Ali Ebneshahidi Nervous System Divisions of the nervous system The human nervous system consists of the central nervous System (CNS) and the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS).

More information

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM FIGURE 17.1

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM FIGURE 17.1 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM FIGURE 17.1 1. The endocrine system consists of glands that secrete chemical signals, called hormones, into the blood. In addition, other organs and cells

More information

Ch. 39 Endocrine System

Ch. 39 Endocrine System Ch. 39 Endocrine System The Endocrine System The endocrine system is made up of glands that release their products into the bloodstream These products deliver messages throughout the body Hormones Hormones

More information

Autonomic Nervous System. Part of the nervous system that controls most of the visceral functions of the body ( Automatically?

Autonomic Nervous System. Part of the nervous system that controls most of the visceral functions of the body ( Automatically? Autonomic Response? Autonomic Nervous System Part of the nervous system that controls most of the visceral functions of the body ------ ( Automatically?) Classification Of CNS Autonomic Nervous System

More information

Chapter 6 Communication, Integration, and Homeostasis

Chapter 6 Communication, Integration, and Homeostasis Chapter 6 Communication, Integration, and Homeostasis About This Chapter Cell-to-cell communication Signal pathways Novel signal molecules Modulation of signal pathways Homeostatic reflex pathways Cell-to-Cell

More information

2401 : Anatomy/Physiology

2401 : Anatomy/Physiology Dr. Chris Doumen Week 11 2401 : Anatomy/Physiology Autonomic Nervous System TextBook Readings Pages 533 through 552 Make use of the figures in your textbook ; a picture is worth a thousand words! Work

More information

BIOL 2458 A&P II CHAPTER 18 SI Both the system and the endocrine system affect all body cells.

BIOL 2458 A&P II CHAPTER 18 SI Both the system and the endocrine system affect all body cells. BIOL 2458 A&P II CHAPTER 18 SI 1 1. Both the system and the endocrine system affect all body cells. 2. Affect on target cells by the system is slow. Affect on target cells by the system is fast. INTERCELLULAR

More information

Chp. 17 FUNCTIONAL ORG. Char.of the Endocrine System

Chp. 17 FUNCTIONAL ORG. Char.of the Endocrine System Chp. 17 FUNCTIONAL ORG. Char.of the Endocrine System Glands that secrete chemical signals (hormones) into circulatory system Hormone characteristics Produced in small quantities Secreted into intercellular

More information

Thanks to you, Holly, Precious, Sarah, & Andrew!

Thanks to you, Holly, Precious, Sarah, & Andrew! BI 121 Lecture 12 Thanks to you, Holly, Precious, Sarah, & Andrew! For your effort & your!! I. Announcements Thanks for your help with blood lab! Great job! No lab this week. Study for Exam II, Dec 8,

More information

Autonomic Nervous System

Autonomic Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Ref: Textbook of Medical Physiology, Guyton, 12th ed: 729-738, 11th ed. P748-760, and 10th ed. p697-708. Fig.17.02 General functions Control and Adaptation

More information

Adrenal gland And Pancreas

Adrenal gland And Pancreas Adrenal gland And Pancreas Structure Cortex Glucocorticoids Effects Control of secretion Mineralocorticoids Effects Control of secretion Sex steroids Medulla Catecholamines Adrenal cortex 80% of an adrenal

More information

Synaptic Transmission

Synaptic Transmission Synaptic Transmission Graphics are used with permission of: Pearson Education Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings (http://www.aw-bc.com) Page 1. Introduction Synaptic transmission involves the release

More information

Autonomic nervous system

Autonomic nervous system 15 Autonomic nervous system The role of nervous system ANTICIPATION Cortex Potential input Potential output Cortex Integration Sensor Input Output Effector REGULATION Feedback regulation http://www.slideshare.net/drpsdeb/presentations

More information

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM PART I: SPINAL CORD

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM PART I: SPINAL CORD AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM PART I: SPINAL CORD How is the organization of the autonomic nervous system different from that of the somatic nervous system? Peripheral Nervous System Divisions Somatic Nervous

More information

Exam V - Form and Function MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Exam V - Form and Function MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Exam V - Form and Function MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Innate immunity 1) A) is activated immediately upon infection. B) utilizes

More information

Autonomic Division of NS

Autonomic Division of NS Autonomic Division of NS Compare and contrast the structures of the sympathetic and the parasympathetic divisions, including functions and neurotransmitters. Show the levels of integration in the ANS,

More information

Biol 219 Lec 12 Fall 2016

Biol 219 Lec 12 Fall 2016 Cell-to-Cell: Neurons Communicate at Synapses Electrical synapses pass electrical signals through gap junctions Signal can be bi-directional Synchronizes the activity of a network of cells Primarily in

More information

Ch. 6: Communication, Integration & Homeostasis

Ch. 6: Communication, Integration & Homeostasis Developed by John Gallagher, MS, DVM Ch. 6: Communication, Integration & Homeostasis Goals Describe cell to cell communication Electrical or Chemical only Explain signal transduction Review homeostasis

More information

Drugs Affecting The Autonomic Nervous System(ANS)

Drugs Affecting The Autonomic Nervous System(ANS) Drugs Affecting The Autonomic Nervous System(ANS) ANS Pharmacology Lecture 1 Dr. Hiwa K. Saaed College of Pharmacy, University of Sulaimani 2018-2019 AUTOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM (ANS) The ANS is the major

More information

Chapter 14 The Autonomic Nervous System Chapter Outline

Chapter 14 The Autonomic Nervous System Chapter Outline Chapter 14 The Autonomic Nervous System Chapter Outline Module 14.1 Overview of the Autonomic Nervous System (Figures 14.1 14.3) A. The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is the involuntary arm of the peripheral

More information

Control of Glucose Metabolism

Control of Glucose Metabolism Glucose Metabolism Control of Glucose Metabolism The pancreas is both an exocrine and endocrine gland. It secretes digestive enzymes into the duodenum (exocrine) and 3 specific hormones into the bloodstream

More information

work of Prof. Don Catlin

work of Prof. Don Catlin Hormones work of Prof. Don Catlin "Next generation cheating "losing on artificial hormones Testosterone, stimulants, growth hormone, diuretics, masking compounds, erythropoietin (EPO), more New steroids

More information

Introduction to Autonomic

Introduction to Autonomic Part 2 Autonomic Pharmacology 3 Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology FUNCTIONS OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM The autonomic nervous system (Figure 3 1) is composed of the sympathetic and parasympathetic

More information

CHEMICAL COORDINATION & INTEGRATION

CHEMICAL COORDINATION & INTEGRATION CHEMICAL COORDINATION & INTEGRATION 1. The hormone responsible for Fight and Flight response is a) Adrenalin** b) Thyroxine c) ADH d) Oxytocin 2. The primary androgen produced by males is. a) Epinephrine

More information

The Autonomic Nervous System

The Autonomic Nervous System The Autonomic Nervous System Responsible for control of visceral effectors and visceral reflexes: smooth muscle, glands, the heart. e.g. blood pressure, cardiac output, plasma glucose The autonomic system

More information

Autonomic Nervous System

Autonomic Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Keri Muma Bio 6 Organization of the Nervous System Efferent Division Somatic Nervous System Voluntary control Effector = skeletal muscles Muscles must be excited by a motor neuron

More information

Testosterone and other male hormones seem to be related to aggressive behavior in some species

Testosterone and other male hormones seem to be related to aggressive behavior in some species Testosterone and Male Aggression Testosterone and other male hormones seem to be related to aggressive behavior in some species In the fish species Oreochromis mossambicus, elevated levels have been found

More information

Endocrine System Hormones

Endocrine System Hormones Endocrine System Hormones 2007-2008 Regulation Why are hormones needed? chemical messages from one body part to another communication needed to coordinate whole body homeostasis & regulation metabolism

More information

Chemical Regulation. Chapter 26. Testosterone and Male Aggression: Is There a Link? THE NATURE OF CHEMICAL REGULATION

Chemical Regulation. Chapter 26. Testosterone and Male Aggression: Is There a Link? THE NATURE OF CHEMICAL REGULATION Chapter 6 Chemical Regulation PowerPoint Lectures for Biology: Concepts and Connections, Fifth Edition Campbell, Reece, Taylor, and Simon Testosterone and Male Aggression: Is There a Link? Among male animals,

More information

Composed by Natalia Leonidovna Svintsitskaya, Associate professor of the Chair of Human Anatomy, Candidate of Medicine

Composed by Natalia Leonidovna Svintsitskaya, Associate professor of the Chair of Human Anatomy, Candidate of Medicine Theoretical background to the study of the autonomic nervous system. Sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic nervous system. Features of the structure, function Composed by Natalia Leonidovna

More information

Anatomy 36 Study Guide Unit 3

Anatomy 36 Study Guide Unit 3 Anatomy 36 Study Guide Unit 3 Chapter 11 Amine hormones Peptide hormones Steroid hormones 11 4 Hormones of the adrenal cortex 11 6 Hormones of the gonads Categories of hormones Table 11 2 Hormone receptors

More information

Derived copy of Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System *

Derived copy of Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System * OpenStax-CNX module: m56161 1 Derived copy of Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System * Stephanie Fretham Based on Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System by OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX

More information

Chapter 11 - Endocrine System

Chapter 11 - Endocrine System Chapter 11 - Endocrine System 11.1 Introduction A. The endocrine system is made up of the cells, tissues, and organs that secrete hormones into body fluids. B. The body has two kinds of glands, exocrine

More information

Lujain Hamdan. Tamer Barakat. Faisal Mohammad

Lujain Hamdan. Tamer Barakat. Faisal Mohammad 17 Lujain Hamdan Tamer Barakat Faisal Mohammad Review : Summary of synaptic transmission: 1) Action potential arrives to presynaptic terminals of a nerve and causes depolarization by opening Ca 2+ voltage-gated

More information

TYPES OF NEUROTRANSMITTERS

TYPES OF NEUROTRANSMITTERS TYPES OF NEUROTRANSMITTERS Acetylcholine (ACH) Deals with motor movement and memory. Too much and you will. Too little and you will Lack of ACH has been linked to Alzheimer s disease. Serotonin Involved

More information

Medical Endocrinology / Introduction 4 Medical Endocrinology

Medical Endocrinology / Introduction 4 Medical Endocrinology Medical Endocrinology / Introduction 4 Medical Endocrinology 1 2 : Positive feedback control of labor contractions during birth of a baby. The solid return arrow symbolizes positive feedback. If the response

More information

Human Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 16: The Endocrine System

Human Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 16: The Endocrine System Human Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 16: The Endocrine System Question No. 1 of 10 The endocrine system is made up of a number of organs and glands. Which one of the following is not an organ or

More information

Exercise 6: Cardiovascular Physiology: Activity 4: Examining the Effects of Chemical Modifiers on Heart Rate Lab Report

Exercise 6: Cardiovascular Physiology: Activity 4: Examining the Effects of Chemical Modifiers on Heart Rate Lab Report Name: Rafael Paolo H Aquino Exercise 6: Cardiovascular Physiology: Activity 4: Examining the Effects of Chemical Modifiers on Heart Rate Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out

More information

Homeostasis. Achievement Criteria. Excellence Criteria. Demonstrate understanding of how an animal maintains a stable internal environment 10/02/2016

Homeostasis. Achievement Criteria. Excellence Criteria. Demonstrate understanding of how an animal maintains a stable internal environment 10/02/2016 Homeostasis Demonstrate understanding of how an animal maintains a stable internal environment Biology 3.4 AS91604 Achievement Criteria Explain the purpose of the homeostatic mechanism Be able to explain

More information

Human Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 15: The Autonomic Nervous System

Human Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 15: The Autonomic Nervous System Human Anatomy and Physiology - Problem Drill 15: The Autonomic Nervous System Question No. 1 of 10 Which of the following statements is correct about the component of the autonomic nervous system identified

More information

Homeostasis involves maintaining the volume, chemical make up and other factors of blood and tissue fluid within restricted limits and set-points.

Homeostasis involves maintaining the volume, chemical make up and other factors of blood and tissue fluid within restricted limits and set-points. = The maintenance of a constant internal environment Homeostasis involves maintaining the volume, chemical make up and other factors of blood and tissue fluid within restricted limits and set-points. The

More information

3.D- Cell Communication

3.D- Cell Communication 3.D- Cell Communication Big Idea 3: Living systems store, retrieve, transmit and respond to information essential to life processes. EU 3.A: Heritable information provides for continuity of life. EU 3.B:

More information

Endocrine System. Chapter 18. Introduction. How Hormones Work. How Hormones Work. The Hypothalamus & Endocrine Regulation

Endocrine System. Chapter 18. Introduction. How Hormones Work. How Hormones Work. The Hypothalamus & Endocrine Regulation Introduction Endocrine System Chapter 18 The endocrine system consists of cells, tissues, & organs that secrete into the blood Hormone an organic substance secreted by a cell that has an effect on the

More information

BIO 116 Practice Assignment 1 The Endocrine System and Blood This is not a required assignment but it is recommended.

BIO 116 Practice Assignment 1 The Endocrine System and Blood This is not a required assignment but it is recommended. BIO 116 Practice Assignment 1 The Endocrine System and Blood This is not a required assignment but it is recommended. 1. Match the following glands of the endocrine system with the appropriate label 1.

More information

Autonomic regulation of islet hormone secretion

Autonomic regulation of islet hormone secretion Autonomic regulation of islet hormone secretion Implications for health and disease Billy & Bree Paper 1: Autonomic regulation of islet hormone secretion : Implications for health and disease By Team BBB

More information

HORMONES AND CELL SIGNALLING

HORMONES AND CELL SIGNALLING HORMONES AND CELL SIGNALLING TYPES OF CELL JUNCTIONS CHEMICAL SIGNALS AND MODES OF ACTION Endocrine system produces chemical messages = hormones that are transported from endocrine gland to target cell

More information

The Endocrine System. Lab Exercise 31. Objectives. Introduction

The Endocrine System. Lab Exercise 31. Objectives. Introduction Lab Exercise The Endocrine System Objectives - Become familiar with the major endocrine glands and their location. - Learn some of the hormones produced by each gland. - Become familiar with the anatomy

More information

Chapter 12 Nervous Tissue. Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1

Chapter 12 Nervous Tissue. Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1 Chapter 12 Nervous Tissue Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1 Terms to Know CNS PNS Afferent division Efferent division Somatic nervous system Autonomic nervous system Sympathetic nervous system Parasympathetic

More information

Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Chapter 9. Communication between cells requires:

Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Cell Communication. Chapter 9. Communication between cells requires: Chapter 9 Communication between cells requires: ligand: the signaling molecule receptor protein: the molecule to which the receptor binds -may be on the plasma membrane or within the cell 2 There are four

More information

Solution key Problem Set

Solution key Problem Set Solution key- 7.013 Problem Set 6-2013 Question 1 a) Our immune system is comprised of different cell types. Complete the table below by selecting all correct cell types from the choices provided. Cells

More information

The endocrine system -- a brief overview.

The endocrine system -- a brief overview. The endocrine system -- a brief overview. I. Introduction - the endocrine system is an integration system that influences the metabolic activities of cells. - acts via hormones, chemical messengers produced

More information

Catecholamines 13. Today s lecture. Page 1. Adrenal medulla and its story lines

Catecholamines 13. Today s lecture. Page 1. Adrenal medulla and its story lines Catecholamines 13 Introduction to the adrenal and to the stress response: autonomic nervous system, endocrine / neural components catecholamines: synthesis, secretion, receptors, mechanism of action, general

More information

Ganglionic Blockers. Ganglion- blocking agents competitively block the action of

Ganglionic Blockers. Ganglion- blocking agents competitively block the action of Ganglionic Blockers Ganglion- blocking agents competitively block the action of acetylcholine and similar agonists at nicotinic (Nn) receptors of both parasympathetic and sympathetic autonomic ganglia.

More information

Chapter 20. Endocrine System Chemical signals coordinate body functions Chemical signals coordinate body functions. !

Chapter 20. Endocrine System Chemical signals coordinate body functions Chemical signals coordinate body functions. ! 26.1 Chemical signals coordinate body functions Chapter 20 Endocrine System! Hormones Chemical signals Secreted by endocrine glands Usually carried in the blood Cause specific changes in target cells Secretory

More information

Neuropsychiatry Block

Neuropsychiatry Block Neuropsychiatry Block Physiology of the Autonomic Nervous System By Laiche Djouhri, PhD Dept. of Physiology Email: ldjouhri@ksu.edu.sa Ext:71044 References The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal

More information

Cardiovascular System. Heart

Cardiovascular System. Heart Cardiovascular System Heart Electrocardiogram A device that records the electrical activity of the heart. Measuring the relative electrical activity of one heart cycle. A complete contraction and relaxation.

More information

Chapter 26. Hormones and the Endocrine System. Lecture by Edward J. Zalisko

Chapter 26. Hormones and the Endocrine System. Lecture by Edward J. Zalisko Chapter 26 Hormones and the Endocrine System PowerPoint Lectures for Biology: Concepts & Connections, Sixth Edition Campbell, Reece, Taylor, Simon, and Dickey Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Lecture

More information

Type 1 Diabetes 2/23/2015. Endocrine System Hormones. Living with Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes 2/23/2015. Endocrine System Hormones. Living with Type 1 Diabetes Endocrine System Hormones 2007-2008 Living with Type 1 Diabetes Type 1 Diabetes results from the autoimmune destruction of the insulin- producing beta-cells in the pancreas. The lack of insulin leads to

More information

T. Laitinen Departments of Physiology and Clinical Physiology, University of Kuopio and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland

T. Laitinen Departments of Physiology and Clinical Physiology, University of Kuopio and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland AUTONOMOUS NEURAL REGULATION T. Laitinen Departments of Physiology and Clinical Physiology, University of Kuopio and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland Keywords: Autonomic nervous system, sympathetic

More information

Structure and organization of blood vessels

Structure and organization of blood vessels The cardiovascular system Structure of the heart The cardiac cycle Structure and organization of blood vessels What is the cardiovascular system? The heart is a double pump heart arteries arterioles veins

More information

Cell-mediated response (what type of cell is activated and what gets destroyed?)

Cell-mediated response (what type of cell is activated and what gets destroyed?) The Immune System Reading Guide (Chapter 43) Name Per 1. The immune response in animals can be divided into innate immunity and adaptive immunity. As an overview, complete this figure indicating the divisions

More information

Defensive mechanisms include :

Defensive mechanisms include : Acquired Immunity Defensive mechanisms include : 1) Innate immunity (Natural or Non specific) 2) Acquired immunity (Adaptive or Specific) Cell-mediated immunity Humoral immunity Two mechanisms 1) Humoral

More information

Ch. 1 Introduction to Physiology Ch 1 Objectives:

Ch. 1 Introduction to Physiology Ch 1 Objectives: Ch. 1 Introduction to Physiology Ch 1 Objectives: Part 1. Understand homeostasis & feedback loops Part 2. Review chemistry of ph (as it applies to physiology) Announcements: Are you something other than

More information

Endocrine System Hormones. AP Biology

Endocrine System Hormones. AP Biology Endocrine System Hormones 2007-2008 Regulation Why are hormones needed? u chemical messages from one body part to another u communication needed to coordinate whole body u daily homeostasis & regulation

More information

number Done by Corrected by Doctor Malik

number Done by Corrected by Doctor Malik number 21 Done by Corrected by Dania Alkouz Doctor Malik Dr. Malik is going to repeat what Dr. Omar said about the cholinergic agonists and antagonists. The Autonomic Nervous system (ANS) (Just a quick

More information

Human Anatomy & Physiology

Human Anatomy & Physiology PowerPoint Lecture Slides prepared by Barbara Heard, Atlantic Cape Community College Ninth Edition Human Anatomy & Physiology C H A P T E R 14 Annie Leibovitz/Contact Press Images 2013 Pearson Education,

More information

The Endocrine System. I. Overview of the Endocrine System. II. Three Families of Hormones. III. Hormone Receptors. IV. Classes of Hormone Receptor

The Endocrine System. I. Overview of the Endocrine System. II. Three Families of Hormones. III. Hormone Receptors. IV. Classes of Hormone Receptor The Endocrine System I. Overview of the Endocrine System A. Regulates long term metabolic processes B. Releases hormones from endocrine cells 1. Hormones are chemicals 2. Alter metabolism of cells 3. Release

More information

Basics of Pharmacology

Basics of Pharmacology Basics of Pharmacology Pekka Rauhala Transmed 2013 What is pharmacology? Pharmacology may be defined as the study of the effects of drugs on the function of living systems Pharmacodynamics The mechanism(s)

More information

Integrated Cardiopulmonary Pharmacology Third Edition

Integrated Cardiopulmonary Pharmacology Third Edition Integrated Cardiopulmonary Pharmacology Third Edition Chapter 3 Pharmacology of the Autonomic Nervous System Multimedia Directory Slide 19 Slide 37 Slide 38 Slide 39 Slide 40 Slide 41 Slide 42 Slide 43

More information

Blood Pressure Regulation. Faisal I. Mohammed, MD,PhD

Blood Pressure Regulation. Faisal I. Mohammed, MD,PhD Blood Pressure Regulation Faisal I. Mohammed, MD,PhD 1 Objectives Outline the short term and long term regulators of BP Know how baroreceptors and chemoreceptors work Know function of the atrial reflex.

More information

ENDOCRINOLOGY COORDINATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES:

ENDOCRINOLOGY COORDINATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES: ENDOCRINOLOGY COORDINATION OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PROCESSES: -In a living organism there must be coordination of number of physiological activities taking place simultaneously such as: movement, respiration,

More information

CELL BIOLOGY - CLUTCH CH THE IMMUNE SYSTEM.

CELL BIOLOGY - CLUTCH CH THE IMMUNE SYSTEM. !! www.clutchprep.com CONCEPT: OVERVIEW OF HOST DEFENSES The human body contains three lines of against infectious agents (pathogens) 1. Mechanical and chemical boundaries (part of the innate immune system)

More information

Endocrine System Hormones (Ch. 45)

Endocrine System Hormones (Ch. 45) Endocrine System Hormones (Ch. 45) Regulation Why are hormones needed? chemical messages from one body part to another communication needed to coordinate whole body daily homeostasis & regulation of large

More information

Hormones. Prof. Dr. Volker Haucke Institut für Chemie-Biochemie Takustrasse 6

Hormones. Prof. Dr. Volker Haucke Institut für Chemie-Biochemie Takustrasse 6 Hormones Prof. Dr. Volker Haucke Institut für Chemie-Biochemie Takustrasse 6 Tel. 030-8385-6920 (Sekret.) 030-8385-6922 (direkt) e-mail: vhaucke@chemie.fu-berlin.de http://userpage.chemie.fu-berlin.de/biochemie/aghaucke/teaching.html

More information

The Endocrine System

The Endocrine System The Endocrine System The nervous system allows the body to respond to various stimuli in a quick manner and this allows for homeostasis. The endocrine system, using hormones also allows the body to respond

More information

ENDOCRINOLOGY. Dr.AZZA SAJID ALKINANY 2 nd STAGE

ENDOCRINOLOGY. Dr.AZZA SAJID ALKINANY 2 nd STAGE ENDOCRINOLOGY Dr.AZZA SAJID ALKINANY 2 nd STAGE THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG THE HYPOTHALMUS,POSTERIOR PITUITARY AND TARGET TISSUES. The posterior pituitary does not produce its own hormones, but stores and

More information

Hormones and the Endocrine System Chapter 45. Intercellular communication. Paracrine and Autocrine Signaling. Signaling by local regulators 11/26/2017

Hormones and the Endocrine System Chapter 45. Intercellular communication. Paracrine and Autocrine Signaling. Signaling by local regulators 11/26/2017 Hormones and the Endocrine System Chapter 45 Intercellular communication Endocrine signaling Local regulators Paracrine and autocrine signaling Neuron signaling Synaptic and neuroendocrine signaling Paracrine

More information

Physiology Unit 4 DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY

Physiology Unit 4 DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY Physiology Unit 4 DIGESTIVE PHYSIOLOGY In Physiology Today Functions Motility Ingestion Mastication Deglutition Peristalsis Secretion 7 liters/day! Exocrine/endocrine Digestion Absorption Digestion of

More information

Stress. Chapter Ten McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved.

Stress. Chapter Ten McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved. Stress Chapter Ten What Is Stress? } Stress is the collective physiological and emotional responses to any stimulus that disturbs an individual s homeostasis } A stressor is any physical or psychological

More information

Chapter 14 Blood Vessels, Blood Flow and Pressure Exam Study Questions

Chapter 14 Blood Vessels, Blood Flow and Pressure Exam Study Questions Chapter 14 Blood Vessels, Blood Flow and Pressure Exam Study Questions 14.1 Physical Law Governing Blood Flow and Blood Pressure 1. How do you calculate flow rate? 2. What is the driving force of blood

More information

Nervous System (cont)

Nervous System (cont) Nervous System (cont) Dopamine Deals with motor movement and alertness. Lack of dopamine has been linked to Parkinson s disease. Too much has been linked to schizophrenia. Endorphins Involved in pain control.

More information

Page 1. Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension

Page 1. Skill: Knowledge/Comprehension Chapter 45 Hormones and the Endocrine System Multiple-Choice Questions 1) Which of the following statements about hormones is incorrect? A) They are produced by endocrine glands. B) They are modified amino

More information

Omran Saeed. Mamoon Mohammad alqtamin. Ebaa ALzayadneh

Omran Saeed. Mamoon Mohammad alqtamin. Ebaa ALzayadneh 52 Omran Saeed Mamoon Mohammad alqtamin Ebaa ALzayadneh Revision: *classification the signals according to the location of their receptors: (signals have receptors either) 1 transmembrane receptors ( integral

More information

Three stages of the Signal- Transduction Pathway

Three stages of the Signal- Transduction Pathway Typical Signal Transduction Pathway Typical Signal Transduction Pathway Endocrine & Cell Communication Part III: Hormonal Communication Enduring Understanding 3.D Cells communicate by generating, transmitting

More information

QUIZ/TEST REVIEW NOTES SECTION 7 NEUROPHYSIOLOGY [THE SYNAPSE AND PHARMACOLOGY]

QUIZ/TEST REVIEW NOTES SECTION 7 NEUROPHYSIOLOGY [THE SYNAPSE AND PHARMACOLOGY] QUIZ/TEST REVIEW NOTES SECTION 7 NEUROPHYSIOLOGY [THE SYNAPSE AND PHARMACOLOGY] Learning Objectives: Explain how neurons communicate stimulus intensity Explain how action potentials are conducted along

More information

Lecture Outline. Hormones & Chemical Signaling. Communication Basics: Overview. Communication Basics: Methods. Four methods of cell communication

Lecture Outline. Hormones & Chemical Signaling. Communication Basics: Overview. Communication Basics: Methods. Four methods of cell communication Lecture Outline Hormones & Chemical Signaling Communication Basics Communication Overview Communication Methods Signal pathways Regulation (modulation) of signal pathways Homeostasis... again Endocrine

More information

Physiology Chapter 14 Key Blood Flow and Blood Pressure, Plus Fun Review Study Guide

Physiology Chapter 14 Key Blood Flow and Blood Pressure, Plus Fun Review Study Guide Physiology Chapter 14 Key Blood Flow and Blood Pressure, Plus Fun Review Study Guide 1 Main Idea: The function of the circulatory system is to maintain adequate blood flow to all tissues. Clinical Application

More information

Chapter 16 - Endocrine system

Chapter 16 - Endocrine system Chapter 16 - Endocrine system I. Overview Nervous control is fast but short-lived Hormonal control is slow and lasts a long time A. Organs: hypothalamus, pituitary (hypophysis), thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal,

More information

I. Endocrine System & Hormones Figure 1: Human Endocrine System

I. Endocrine System & Hormones Figure 1: Human Endocrine System I. Endocrine System & Hormones Figure 1: Human Endocrine System Endocrine System: a) Endocrine glands are ductless since they lack specific vessels for the transport of hormones throughout the body. Instead,

More information

Chapter 41. Lecture 14. Animal Hormones. Dr. Chris Faulkes

Chapter 41. Lecture 14. Animal Hormones. Dr. Chris Faulkes Chapter 41 Lecture 14 Animal Hormones Dr. Chris Faulkes Animal Hormones Aims: To appreciate the variety and roles of hormones in the body To understand the basic types of hormones To understand how hormones

More information

Hompes Method. Practitioner Training Level II. Lesson Thirty-one The Adrenals

Hompes Method. Practitioner Training Level II. Lesson Thirty-one The Adrenals Hompes Method Practitioner Training Level II Lesson Thirty-one The Adrenals Health for the People Ltd not for reuse without expressed permission Hompes Method is a trading name of Health For The People

More information

General organization of central and peripheral components of the nervous system

General organization of central and peripheral components of the nervous system General organization of central and peripheral components of the nervous system Today we are focusing on the ANS Part of ANS?? Life depends on the innervation of the viscera... all the rest is biological

More information

CATEGORY Endocrine System Review. Provide labels for the following diagram CHAPTER 13 BLM

CATEGORY Endocrine System Review. Provide labels for the following diagram CHAPTER 13 BLM CHAPTER 13 BLM 13.1.1 CATEGORY Endocrine System Review Provide labels for the following diagram. 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. CHAPTER 13 BLM 13.1.2 OVERHEAD Glands and Their Secretions Endocrine gland

More information

QUIZ 2. Tuesday, April 6, 2004

QUIZ 2. Tuesday, April 6, 2004 Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology HST.542J: Quantitative Physiology: Organ Transport Systems Instructors: Roger Mark and Jose Venegas MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Departments

More information