IX-LIVESTOCK, SHEEP AND ANIMAL HUSBANDARY

Transcription

1 196 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd.) Livestock population Number of Animals (in lakhs) Cattle Buffaloes S.No. Year/District Male Female Young Total Male Female Young Total Stock Stock Anantnag Pulwama Srinagar Budgam Baramulla Kupwara Leh Kargil Jammu Udhampur Doda Kathua Rajouri Poonch State

2 197 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd.) Livestock Population Number of Animals (in lakhs) S.No. Year/District Sheep Goats Horses & Donkeys/ Camels Pigs Yaks/ Total Live Ponies Mules Mithun Stock Population Anantnag Pulwama Srinagar Budgam Baramulla Kupwara Leh Kargil Jammu Udhampur Doda Kathua , Rajouri , Poonch State Source:- Live Stock Censuses

3 198 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd) Livestock Population Number of Animals S.No. Name of District Cattle Buffalo Yak Sheep Goat Horse Ponies Mules Donkey Kupwara Baramula Srinagar Budgam Pulwama Anantnag Leh Kargil Bandipora Ganderbal Shopian Kulgam Doda Udhampur Poonch Rajouri Jammu Kathua Ramban Kishtwar Reasi Samba Total Source: Live Stock Census, 2007

4 199 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (concld) Livestock Population Number of Animals Name of District Camel Pig Dog Rabbit Fowls Ducks Turkey Quals Other Poultry Total (Pet) Poultry Farms Birds Kupwara Baramula Srinagar Budgam Pulwama Anantnag Leh Kargil Bandipora Ganderbal Shopian Kulgam Doda Udhampur Poonch Rajouri Jammu Kathua Ramban Kishtwar Reasi Samba Total Source: Live Stock Census, 2007

5 200 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd) Number of veterinary institutions Number of units as on S.No. Particulars Tehsil units Veterinary dispensaries 3. Mobile dispensaries 4. First aid centres 5. Veterinary Asstt Surgeon Centres 6. Intensive Cattle Dev. Centres 7. Livestock Dev Centres 8. Frozen Semen Centres 9. Others Total Source: Directorate of.animal Husbandry Jammu/Kashmir

6 201 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (concld) Number of veterinary institutions Number of units as on S.No. Particulars Tehsil units Veterinary dispensaries 3. Mobile dispensaries 4. First aid centres 5. Veterinary Asstt Surgeon Centres 6. Intensive Cattle Dev. Centres 7. Livestock Dev Centres 8. Frozen Semen Centres 9. Others Total Note : During and others include 219 trial certres (not regular) in respect of Kashmir Division. Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry Jammu/Kashmir.

7 202 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No Sheep farms, centres and animals Number ending as on S.No. Year Farms Centres Animals in Region/Distt. Farms/Centres * Kashmir Province Jammu Divsion Leh (District) Kargil (District) Total Note : During , animals in farms/ Centres Source: Directorate of Sheep Husbandry, Jammu/Kashmir includes as private stock in Kashmir Division.

8 203 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd) Wool production of Government livestock S.No. Name of the WooI Production (in Otls.) Orpanistion I. Sheep Breeding Farms: 1 Dachhigam NA 2 Gobal Shehama NA NA - 4 Kralpathri Daksum Reasi Billawar Balnoi Panthal Nyoma NA - - NA Matho NA Khumbathang NA Thathri NA 14 Wusan Zoowora Hardesehave Others Total II. Intensive Sheep Dev. Projects 1 Srinagar Budgam Baramulla Kupwara Anantnag Pulwama Udhampur NA NA 8 Kathua NA NA 9 Poonch NA NA NA 10 Reasi NA 11 Doda NA NA 12 Kargal NA NA Chuchat NA NA NA NA 14 Jammu Rajouri Total

9 204 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd) Wool production of Government livestock Name of the Wool Production (in Otls.) S.No. Organisation I. Sheep Breeding Farms: 1 Dachhigam Gobal Shehama NA NA NA NA NA 4 Kralpathri Daksum Reasi Billawar Balnoi Parithal Nyoma NA N.A Matho NA NA Khumbathang NA NA Thathri Wusan NA NA NA Zoowora Hardhsiva Others Total II. Intensive Sheep Dev. Projects 1 Srinagar Budgam Baramulla Kupwara Anantnag Pulwama Udhampur Kathua Poonch Reasi Doda Kargal NA N.A Chuchat NA N.A Jammu Rajouri Total

10 205 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd) Wool production of Government livestock Name of the Wool Production (in Otls.) S.No. Organisation I. Sheep Breeding Farms: 1 Dachhigam N A Gobal N A Shehama N A N A N A N A N A N A N A 4 Kralpathri N A Daksum N A Reasi Billawar Balnoi Parithal Nyoma 0.52 N A Matho 6.36 N A Khumbathang N A N A Thathri 8.40 N A Wusan 0.27 N A Zoowora N A Hardhsiva 7.43 N A Others Total II. Intensive Sheep Dev. Projects 1 Srinagar 4.82 N A Budgam N A Baramulla N A Kupwara N A Anantnag N A Pulwama 8.19 N A Udhampur Kathua Poonch Reasi Doda Kargal Chuchat Jammu Rajouri Ganderbal Bandipora Shopian Kulgam Kargil Total Sourve : Directorate of Sheep Husbandry Jammu / Kashmir

11 206 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (contd) Wool production of Government livestock Wool Production (in Qtls.) S.No. Name of the No. Organisation III. Sheep Development Organisation 1 Kulgam NA Bandipora Gurez Karnah Banihal NA Kishtwar NA Rajouri NA NA NA - NA Mahore NA NA Jammu - NA NA NA NA Leh NA NA - 11 Kargil NA N.A Kalakote - NA 0.38 NA NA Bani NA NA Hajin Others NA Total G.Total P: Provisional Source: Directorate of Sheep Husbandry NA = Not available Jammu/Kashmir

12 207 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No (concld.) Wool production of Government livestock Wool Production (in Qtls.) S.No. Name of the Organisation (P) III. Sheep Development Organisation: 1. Kulgam NA Bandipora NA Gurez NA Karnah NA Banihal NA Kishtwar NA Rajouri NA Mahore NA Jammu NA Leh NA Kargil NA Kalakote NA Bani NA Hajin NA Shopian NA Uri NA Handwara NA Sumbal NA Others NA Total NA G. Total NA P: Provisional Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry Gureg/Hajui/Sumbal have been marged into Bandipora. Jammu/Kashmir

13 208 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No Natural coverings, artificial inseminations and births recorded under cattle development programme Number of S.No. Year Natural Insemi- Births Coverings nations recorded (P) * * * * P: Provisonal Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry * Excluding Kashmir Valley Jammu/Kashmir

14 209 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No Animals treated and animals dosed/vaccinated (Lac No s.) Treated against Dosed against Vaccinated S.No. Year various diseases Liver fluke against Rinderpest P: Provisional Source: Directorate of Animal Husbandry/Sheep Husbandry From the information includes achievements of sheep husbandary also * Excludes Sheep Husbandry Kashmir. Jammu/Kashmir

15 210 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No Production of milk at central breeding and research farms Qunatity produced (lakh litres) S. Name of P No. Farm Cattle Breeding farm Belicharna Jammu 2. Cattle NA NA NA 0.09 NA N.A Breeding farm Changspa 3. Cattle-cum N.A Karakul Sheep farm Khumbathang 4. Yak NA NA NA- N.A Breeding farm Nobra 5. Veterinary NA NA NA N.A NA Hospital Drass 6. Bull Mother NA NA NA 0.28 NA N.A Farm Agling 7. Others NA- Not Available Source:-Directorate of Animal Husbandry P-Provisional Jammu/Kashmir

16 211 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No Poultry population S.No. Census Hens Cocks Chicken Total Ducks Drakes Duck- Total Others Total Year Fowls lings ducks Poultry Numbers Source: Live stock Censuses

17 212 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No Intensive poultry development in J&K (figures in lakhs) S.No. Year Average No. Eggs Breeding birds Hatching of layers Produced issued to pvt. eggs sold maintained Farmers (P) * P = Provisional Source: Director, Animal Husbandry. *0.447 is exclusive of Jammu Division Jammu/Kashmir

18 213 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No Eggs and Poultry marketing scheme at Jammu/Srinagar Number of Eggs (in Lakhs) Number of Birds S.No. Year Purchased from Purchased from Total sold Dressed chicken Live birds Private sector Govt.farms marketted sold (Lakhs) (Lakh kqs) NA NA (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Lakh Nos.) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) NA 0.51 (Lac No s) (Lac kgs) 0.51 (Lac No s) (Lackgs) 0.95 (Lac No s) (Lac kgs) 0.38 (Lac No s) (Lac kgs) 0.46 (Lac No s) (Lac kgs) 0.52 (Lac Kgs) (P) (Lac kgs) 0.52 (Lac Kgs) (Lac kgs) 0.89(Lac kgs) NA (Lac kgs)* 0.69(Lac kgs)* NA 0.15 (Lac kgs)* 0.13(Lac kgs)* NA: Not Available P : Provisional * (Lac kgs) & 0.69 (Lac kgs) are exclusive of Jammu Divsion Source : Director, Animal Husbandry. Jammu/Kashmir

19 214 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS Table No District-wise live stock/poultry birds estimated (Figures in Lakhs) S.No District Cattle Buffalo Sheep Goat Fowls/Ducks Anantnag Kulgam Pulwama Shopean Srinagar Ganderbal Budgam Baramulla Bandipora Kupwara Leh Kargil Jammu Samba Udhampur Reasi Doda Ramban Kishtwar Kathua Rajouri Poonch State P-Projected Source :Directorate of Economics & Statistics J&K. (Integrated sample survey of Major Live Stock products.)

20 215 I DIGEST OF STATISTICS

21 IX-LIVESTOCK, SHEEP AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 9.0 The rearing of livestock is a very critical and core activity in the economic profile of the state. Although it is adopted as a subsidiary occupation by majority of the rural population, yet it constitutes a vital activity from the stand point of the economic welfare of the farmers. Moreover, the nomadic, gujjar and bakeral population depend exclusively on sheep rearing for its livelihood. Live stock activity has a contribution of about 11% in the Gross Domestic Product of the state. It offers promising employment opportunities and handsome economic returns especially in rural mountainous areas of the state. Most of the livestock population, particularly sheep have been transformed into high quality by using latest insemination techniques and through improved quality livestock imported from other countries. Still a good portion of livestock is local and of inferior quality which needs improvement in both quality and quantity. Various steps are being taken to improve the quality and quantity of livestock. 9.1 The source of livestock data is the livestock census which indicates figures by district and also by tehsil. It may however, be pointed out that bulk of our livestock population is migratory and is recorded on de-facto basis. The district and tehsil wise breakup, therefore, is not of much relevance and has only academic interest. 9.2 This chapter presents data on the number of livestock, poultry, functioning of livestock/sheep breeding centers/farms, health coverage, provided to the livestock etc. in 11 no. tables. 9.3 Live stock census 2007 has recorded live stock population of the state to be 1.79 crores which consist of 19.23% cattled and more than 23.05% sheep. Table No of this chapter presents specie-wise live stock population thrown out by quinquennial live stock censuses in J&K State. However, district wise breakup of live stock as per latest live stock census 2007 also appears in this table. 9.4 Table No presents information on the number of poultry birds collected through quinquennial live stock censuses from 1972 to Table No provides estimated livestock population by category and poultry birds as per integrated Sample Survey of major livestock products for the years to with district wise breakup for figures.