ENZYMES. Presented by Angie Ates BCND, CAHP-BC
|
|
- Erick Price
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 ENZYMES Presented by Angie Ates BCND, CAHP-BC 1
2 enzymes and their function No plant, animal, or human could exist without enzymes Researchers have identified more than 3,000 kinds of enzymes in the human body Enzyme marker tests are used by doctors via blood panels 2
3 what are Enzymes anyway. Enzymes are protein-based substance found in EVERY cell of EVERY living plant, animal and the human body. They either start chemical reactions or they make them run faster. They are natural catalysts that cause a chemical change WITHOUT themselves being affected. 3
4 found in toothpaste for more cleaning power makes leaves burst into beautiful colors ripens bananas and tomatoes etc cabbage fermented becomes sauerkraut 4
5 The Amino Acid connection Enzymes are composed of amino acids Amino acids are structural units of all protein Enzymes differ in the order and number of amino acids NINE of these amino acids cannot be made by the body and must be obtained through our diet 5
6 Naming the Enzyme Enzymes are named for the substance or substrate that they work on and break down. The suffix ase is then affixed to the end of the word. Example.enzyme that breaks down protein is called protease, fat- or lipid- digesting enzymes are called lipase and etc. 6
7 SIX classes of Enzymes CLASS FUNCTION Hydrolases proteases amylases lipases Break down the peptide bonds in proteins. Break down carbohydrates. Break down fats (lipids). Isomerases Break down the rearrangement of chemical groups within the same molecule. Ligases Catalyze the format of the bond between 2 substrate molecules through the use of an energy source. Lyases Split the double bonds between atoms with the accumulation or dissociation of chemical groups. Oxidoreductases Make oxidation and execution possible. Transferases Transfer chemical groups from one molecule to another. 7
8 2 main Enzyme groups the 2 primary groups of training in this course are 1- Hydrolases- digestive and inflammation support 2- Oxidoredctases -our free radical fighters 8
9 how do enzymes work most work by helping take something (bonds) apart the 3-5% that synthesize instead of breaking apart are closed anabolic enzymes vs the cleaving catabolic enzymes they are very specialized- meaning substrate specific and the are FFAASSSST.. 9
10 all about the Co factors co factors or co enzymes must be present for the Enzymes to function (vitamins and minerals) and yet others inhibit or are competitors for enzyme function 10
11 signs of enzyme deficiency General symptoms of enzyme deficiency include bloating/gas, multiple food sensitivities, depression, fatigue Lipase deficiency: Fat malabsorption, greasy stool, dry skin and hair, high cholesterol, extreme discomfort with high-fat meals, muscle spasms Protease deficiency: Low blood sugar, chronic ear infections, meat fibers in stool, bacterial/viral infections Amylase deficiency: Allergies, cold hands and feet, depression, fatigue, mood swings, neck and shoulder aches, PMS, skin problems (rashes, hives, herpes, canker sores), hot flashes 11
12 Necessary for the breakdown of macronutrients Insufficient enzyme secretion can cause nutrient malabsorption, digestive disturbances Amylase: Carbohydrates Proteases: Proteins Lipases: Fats Cellulase: fiber Brush border enzymes: Simple and complex carbohydrates 12
13 Bottom line - illness is the most obvious sign that one needs more enzymes 13
14 the history there is. biblical perspective - 2 Kings 20:7 Dr John Beard - Scottish physician Dr Max Wolf - father for use as systemic enzyme therapy Dr Edward Howell - father of use as Digestive Enzymes 14
15 Other uses of Enzymes Medical Testing Pulp and Paper Industry Detergents Food Production Animal Feed and more.. 15
16 quick review of the GI tract To extract nutrients from food to digest nutrients into units small enough to be absorbed to eliminate waste products 16
17 the process - MOUTH must chew our food Enzyme ptyalin begins with saliva in the mouth this is amylase breaks down carbs Lysozyme, Kallikrein, Lactoferrin, Peroxidase, Growth factor - all in that same MOUTH saliva 17
18 STOMACH- the sack lining of stomach is loaded with glands supplying hormones, hydrochloric acid, and enzymes hydrochloric acid activates pepsin (inactive form is pepsinogen) and continues to break down food to chyme 18
19 Small Intestine- 3 sections TOP section = duodenum- bile and pancreatic enzymes/hormones enter here Middle section = Jejunum- Fats are absorbed here Last section = ileum - vitamin B12 absorbed here 19
20 Large Intestine Several subsections = ascending /transverse/ descending/ sigmoid colon and rectum MAIN goal - get rid of food wastes and support with balanced intestinal flora 20
21 Enzyme absorption- 3 ways 1- pinocytosis -a method in which whole molecules are engulfed by cells and absorbed 2- transportation to the blood stream by way of the lymphatic system 3- transcellular absorption -via peristalsis 21
22 the Environmental Factor Food mastication brings the enzyme into contact with its substrate Body heat-enzymes work in specific heat ranges Enzymes work in specific ph ranges= Food enzymes = 3.0 to 9.0 / Animal enzymes =
23 Enzyme deficiencies -links Hypochlorhydria - not enough hydrochloric acid Achlorhydria -No hydrochloric is made Pancreatitis / Pancreatic insufficiency Intestinal toxemia Malabsorption 23
24 Enzyme Depleters Cooking/ Canning/ Drying/ Freezing Irradiation/ Food Additives Lifestyle choices - smoking/alcohol/drugs 24
25 free radicals vs antioxidants Free radicals are incomplete, highly unstable, reactive compounds or molecules. Antioxidants protect the body from free- radical damage by helping the body repair cellular damage or intercepting the free radicals before they can do harm 25
26 Enzyme 2 step program Step ONE - eliminate enzyme dead foods and lifestyle deleters Step TWO - maximize your enzyme intake via food and air 26
27 step ONE - eliminate enzyme dead food overwork the body and stress enzyme supply this forces the pancreas and other organs to produce more enzymes in a desperate attempt to digest this creates lack of reserves for maintaining immune system, circulation etc 27
28 step TWO - maximize intake Fresh vegetables and fruits including fiber Fermented foods - kefir/sauerkraut/miso/tempeh Sprouts/ raw honey / rejuvelac 28
29 Enzyme sources Animal Enzymes Plant Enzymes Microbial Enzymes 29
30 Animal Enzymes Enzymes extracted from pancreas, liver or stomach of beef, oxen and pigs Included are proteases, amylases and lipase Best known are trypsin, chymotrypsin pepsin, rennin, and pancreatin (which is combination of enzymes vs a single enzyme) 30
31 Plant Enzymes Pineapple - bromelain Papaya - papain Fig - fiction Barley - malt diastase High Protease content -such as papaya, kiwi, figs, guava and ginger root 31
32 Microbial enzymes a/k/a plant -derived enzymes bacterial and fungal origin-produced through fermentation using microorganisms 32
33 Combination Enzymes Manufacturers combine different types of enzymes to increase absorption and effectiveness. Combining enzymes with nutraceuticals/botanicals which improves the absorption and bioavailability maximizing the enzyme activity and reducing the drain on the body s own digestive enzymes 33
34 used as Digestive Enzymes Typically see improvement within hours Combination enzymes get the best results in digestive use Using enzyme enables the body to not be strained after age 45 the ability to make hcl declines- age 65 almost absolete 34
35 Used as Systemic Therapy a/k/a Proteolytic enzyme use have a fibrinolytic effect- which thins the blood Height, weight, age and condition being addressed will determine dosage considerations 35
36 Systemic/ Metabolic Enzymes Must be absorbed into the blood stream to be effective Absorbed via the small intestine Taken IN BETWEEN meals as not to confuse the body s function as a digestive enzyme 36
37 Common disorders Pancreatitis Inflammation and Infection Decrease scar tissue formation Improve circulation Blood clotting disorder support Stimulate immune system/ lymphatic action Rash/ Hives/ Skin support and MUCH MUCH MUCH more 37
38 side effects changes in color consistency or odor of the stool cleared from body after hours some enzymes will store in white blood cells and liver and be used for later use systemically taking enzymes continuously will support the body to achieve wellness 38
39 bonus Using Functional Numbers when reading blood panels are essential when truly determining the results Blood tests are simply concentrations of dissolved substances Mindful - when there are NO further resources is when the blood panels are finally out of range Enzymes are LIFE 39
40 Stress and MENT All symptoms are caused by stress: M= mechanical E= emotional source N= nutritional/ chemical T= toxin overload 40
41 Resources The Complete Book of Enzyme Therapy by Dr Anthony Cichoke Enzymes the Fountain of Life by Lopez,Williams and Miehlke 41
42 THANK YOU for being a part of our community..hugs Angie Ates- founder of AcademyEPIC 2016 copyright
43 Connect with us on Or For our LIVE event schedule and other FUN 43
Nutrients and Digestion
Nutrients and Digestion Nutrition what is needed to be taken in to keep the body healthy Essential Nutrients Carbohydrates Fats Proteins Minerals Vitamins Water Carbohydrates Types of sugars combined in
More informationUNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Understanding Digestion The key to solving food and digestive issues starts with an understanding of how the digestive and intestinal system works If you know what is
More informationUNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Slide 1 UNDERSTANDING THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Slide 2 Understanding Digestion The key to solving food and digestive issues starts with an understanding of how the digestive and intestinal system works If
More informationDIGESTION SBI 3C: NOVEMBER 2010
DIGESTION SBI 3C: NOVEMBER 2010 DIAGRAM OF DIGESTIVE SYSTEM: Mouth Esophagus Liver Gallbladder Large Intestine Appendix Stomach Pancreas Small Intestine Rectum Anus STAGES OF DIGESTION: 1. INGESTION Taking
More informationHuman Digestion. Junior Science
Human Digestion Junior Science True or False The word stomach comes from the Greek meaning Throat. Butterflies in the stomach have nothing to do with the stomach. It is possible to live without your stomach.
More informationSun Ancon total Enzymes
Sun Ancon total Enzymes Enzymes Enzymes regulate the normal processes of digestion, absorption, detoxification, blood circulation, balance our body PH and waste removal all essential to the very functions
More informationDigestive Care Advisor Training #1. Digestion 101 & H.O.P.E.
Digestive Care Advisor Training #1 & H.O.P.E. The Digestive System in Brief The Process of Digestion The human digestive system is a complex series of organs and glands that process food and excrete waste.
More informationThe process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood. ABSORPTION AS RELATED TO DIGESTION
ABSORPTION AS RELATED TO DIGESTION The process by which nutrient molecules pass through the wall of your digestive system into your blood. 3 FUNCTIONS OF DIGESTION Breaks down food into molecules the body
More informationEnzymes. It is important to concentrate on working to control the controllable, the rest will happen anyway.
Enzymes It is important to concentrate on working to control the controllable, the rest will happen anyway. It is probable that 50% of what we learn and know today will change within 5 years as we travel
More informationChapter 9: Digestion Review Assignment
_ Date: Mark: /45 Chapter 9: Digestion Review Assignment 45 Multiple Choice = 45 Marks Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the following roles do
More informationWhat is Digestion? The break down of food into molecules that are small enough to be absorbed and used by the body
Digestive System What is Digestion? The break down of food into molecules that are small enough to be absorbed and used by the body What is Digestion? This involves: Ingestion and propulsion of food along
More informationEnergy, Chemical Reactions and Enzymes
Phosphorylation Hydrolysis Energy, Chemical Reactions and Enzymes Chapter 2 (selections) What is Energy? Energy is the capacity to do work Potential Energy Kinetic Energy Chemical Bond Energy Like a rechargeable
More informationIncludes mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, anus. Salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, pancreas
Chapter 14 The Digestive System and Nutrition Digestive System Brings Nutrients Into the Body The digestive system includes Gastrointestinal (GI) tract (hollow tube) Lumen: space within this tube Includes
More informatione. Undigested material is compacted and stored until the colon is full. When the colon is full, a signal to empty it is sent by sensors in the walls
Digestive System 1. General a. Animals obtain energy by breaking food molecules into smaller pieces. b. The basic fuel molecules are amino acids, lipids and sugars c. Digestion is the chemical breakdown
More informationThe digestive system consists of an alimentary canal and several accessory organs. The Digestive System
The digestive system consists of an alimentary canal and several accessory organs. The Digestive System The Digestive System The digestive system mechanically and chemically breaks down food. Mechanical
More informationHarvesting energy from food. Digestion: A Closer Look. Where digestion begins. Salivary Glands 4/17/13. Or how food gets from
Harvesting energy from food Or how food gets from to and body structures Cheese protein (a polymer of amino acids in a specific sequence) Breakdown of protein by human digestive system Amino acid monomer
More informationDIGESTIVE SYSTEM ALIMENTARY CANAL / GI TRACT & ACCESSORY ORGANS. Mar 16 10:34 PM
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ALIMENTARY CANAL / GI TRACT & ACCESSORY ORGANS Mar 16 10:34 PM 1 I. Digestive System Functions > Ingestion the taking in of food > Propulsion movement caused by force > Digestion breakdown
More informationReading Comprehension of the digestive tract
Reading Comprehension of the digestive tract Digestion is a process that break-down food into small molecule called nutrient. These small molecule called nutrients pass through the cell membrane or absorb
More informationDigestive Lecture Test Questions Set 4
Digestive Lecture Test Questions Set 4 1. Which of the following is not associated directly with the small intestine: a. villi b. circular folds c. microvilli d. haustrae e. secretin 2. The largest (longest)
More informationNutrition, part 2. Because 1 part isn t enough!
Nutrition, part 2 Because 1 part isn t enough! 4. Calories and Caloric Intake Calories per gram of our Macro and Micro nutrients Macro Carbohydrates: 4 cal/g Fats: 9 cal/g Proteins: 4 cal/g Micro Vitamins:
More informationDigestive System. Why do we need to eat? Growth Maintenance (repair tissue) Energy
Digestive System Why do we need to eat? Growth Maintenance (repair tissue) Energy Nutrients Nutrient = chemical that must be obtained by an organism from it s environment in order to survive; nutrients
More informationDigestive System. Science 7 HMS 2015
Digestive System Science 7 HMS 2015 ??? What is the role of the digestive system? 1. Breaks down food into molecules the body can use 2. Molecules are absorbed into the blood stream to be carried to the
More informationNutrients, Enzymes and Digestion Lesson 4: Digestion and Absorption. Digestive Tract and Accessory Organs
Nutrients, Enzymes and Digestion Lesson 4: Digestion and Absorption Digestive Tract and Accessory Organs http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0072495855/student_view0/chapter26/animation organs_of_digestion.html
More informationDigestive System. Part A Multiple Choice. 1. Which of the following is NOT a digestive enzyme? A. Pepsin. B. Ptyalin. C. Gastrin. D. Trypsin.
Digestive System Part A Multiple Choice 1. Which of the following is NOT a digestive enzyme? A. Pepsin. B. Ptyalin. C. Gastrin. D. Trypsin. 2. The presence of large numbers of mitochondria in the cells
More informationThe Small Intestine. The pyloric sphincter at the bottom of the stomach opens, squirting small amounts of food into your small intestine.
The Small Intestine The pyloric sphincter at the bottom of the stomach opens, squirting small amounts of food into your small intestine. approximately six metres (the longest section of your digestive
More informationTHE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM THE FOUR STEPS OF DIGESTION
THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM WHAT IS THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM? the digestive system is a long, muscular tube The entire system is approximately 9m in length and is usually a one way tract WHY DO WE NEED A DIGESTIVE
More informationNutrition and Digestion
Nutrition and Digestion Classes of Nutrients Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Minerals Vitamins Water Macronutrients Carbon-containing compounds Energy and raw material Includes carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins
More informationIngestion Digestion- Absorption- Elimination
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 1 FUNCTIONS Organization GI tract==mouth anus Accessory organs Salivary glands, liver, pancreas, gallbladder Major Functions: Ingestion-mouth, teeth, tongue Digestion- chemical and mechanical
More informationDigestion 101. The Living Proof Institute
Digestion 101 The Living Proof Institute Add More Live To Your Life 9277 Centre Pointe Drive Suite 350 West Chester Ohio 45069 O: 513 785 0686 F: 877 426 0285 C: 513 728 0416 drpatel@thelivingproofinstitute.com
More informationThe Digestive System. 1- Carbohydrates 2- Proteins 3- Lipids 4- Water 5- Vitamins 6- Minerals 7- Fibers
I. Type of food: The Digestive System 1- Carbohydrates 2- Proteins 3- Lipids 4- Water 5- Vitamins 6- Minerals 7- Fibers 1- Carbohydrates: are energy foods (sugars). They are made of C,H, and O atoms. They
More informationChapter 26 The Digestive System
Chapter 26 The Digestive System Digestive System Gastroenterology is the study of the stomach and intestine. Digestion Catabolism Absorption Anabolism The actions of the digestive system are controlled
More informationA. Incorrect! The esophagus connects the pharynx and the stomach.
Human Physiology - Problem Drill 19: Digestive Physiology and Nutrition Question No. 1 of 10 Instructions: (1) Read the problem and answer choices carefully, (2) Work the problems on paper as 1. This organ
More informationUNIT 2: From Food to Fuel: How the Human Body Utilizes Food
UNIT 2: From Food to Fuel: How the Human Body Utilizes Food Introduction to the Digestive System PART ONE Systems of the Body The Digestive System Also referred to as alimentary system, the gut, gastrointestinal
More informationNOTES: CH 41 Animal Nutrition & Digestion
NOTES: CH 41 Animal Nutrition & Digestion NUTRITION *Nutrition is the study of nutrients and how the body utilizes them! *ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS: nutrients that human cells cannot synthesize (i.e. certain
More informationChapter 21 NUTRITION AND DIGESTION
Chapter 21 NUTRITION AND DIGESTION Stages of Food Processing 1. Ingestion: The act of eating. Usually involves placing food in mouth or oral cavity. 2. Digestion: Macromolecules in food (fats, proteins,
More informationDigestive System Practice Test
Name: Class Period: Section 1: Digestive System Practice Test Directions: Match the items in Column B to the definitions or explanations offered in Column A. Write the matching letter, on the line provided
More informationAN ANIMAL S DIET MUST SUPPLY CHEMICAL ENERGY, ORGANIC MOLECULES, AND ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS
1 ANIMAL NUTRITION 2 3 4 5 6 7 Food is taken in, taken apart, and taken up in the process of animal nutrition In general, animals fall into three categories: Herbivores eat mainly plants and algae Carnivores
More informationDigestive System. Unit 6.11 (6 th Edition) Chapter 7.11 (7 th Edition)
Digestive System Unit 6.11 (6 th Edition) Chapter 7.11 (7 th Edition) 1 Learning Objectives Identify the major organs of the digestive system. Explain the locations and functions of three organs in the
More informationChapter 3 Reading Guide Be sure to use the many figures and tables provided by the book to help answer these questions.
Chapter 3 Reading Guide Be sure to use the many figures and tables provided by the book to help answer these questions. 1. What is digestion? What is the difference between mechanical and enzymatic digestion?
More informationDigestive System. Digestive System. Digestion is the process of reducing food to small molecules that can be absorbed into the body.
Digestive System Digestion is the process of reducing food to small molecules that can be absorbed into the body. 2 Types of Digestion Mechanical digestion physical breakdown of food into small particles
More informationNUTRIENT DIGESTION & ABSORPTION
NUTRIENT DIGESTION & ABSORPTION NUTR 2050: Nutrition for Nursing Professionals Mrs. Deborah A. Hutcheon, MS, RD, LD Lesson Objectives At the end of the lesson, the student will be able to: 1. Differentiate
More informationCIE Biology GCSE 7: Human nutrition
CIE Biology GCSE 7: Human nutrition Notes Humans need many different nutrients to survive. To receive these nutrients in the correct quantities, a balanced diet must be eaten. A balanced diet includes
More information1. Which nutrient is so vital to health that you wouldn't live more than a few days without it? A) vitamins B) water C) minerals D) protein
Nutrition & You, 4e (Blake) Chapter 1 What Is Nutrition? Legend: For sentences / statements that DO NOT HAVE answer choices, Answer A if TRUE Answer B IF False 1. Which nutrient is so vital to health that
More informationLearning Targets. The Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract. Also known as the alimentary canal. Hollow series of organs that food passes through
Digestion the multistep process of breaking down food into molecules the body can use Learning Targets Describe the path food takes through the digestive system. Identify the major organs of the digestive
More informationGlencoe Health. Lesson 3 The Digestive System
Glencoe Health Lesson 3 The Digestive System Health espotlight Video BIG IDEA The digestive system provides nutrients and energy for your body through the digestion of food. New Vocabulary mastication
More informationObjective 4- Digestion
Objective 4- Digestion 1. Describe why cells require nutrients Supply energy for metabolism (cell activities), matter for synthesis of new materials, cell reproduction, secretion and to regulate cell processes
More informationThe Digestive System. Basic process of digestion. Mouth and Teeth 10/30/2016
The Digestive System Basic process of digestion 1. Ingestion: animal eats food. 2. Digestion: animal body breaks food down. Mechanical digestion: chewing (mastication). Chemical digestion: enzymes and
More informationHuman Nutrition (IGCSE Biology Syllabus )
Human Nutrition (IGCSE Biology Syllabus 2016-2018) o Balanced diet: getting all the right nutrients in correct proportions o Diet related to: - Age - Gender - Activity - Pregnant women o Malnutrition:
More informationa. parotid b. sublingual c. submandibular
Bozeman Science/ Nature The Digestive System Watch the videos, and answer the questions below. Please write your answers in complete sentences, and explain all concepts thoroughly. 1. What are the four
More informationThe Enzyme Deficiency Checklist
The Power of Enzymes Without enzymes you could not exist. Enzymes trigger thousands of call to actions in the body that are necessary for you to survive. The Role of Enzymes If your body was a factory,
More informationDigestive System. Science 7 HMS 2016
Digestive System Science 7 HMS 2016 ??? What is the role of the digestive system? 1. Breaks down food into molecules the body can use 2. Molecules are absorbed into the blood stream to be carried to the
More informationTHE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The Human Digestive System We will divide the Human Digestive System into two main topics: 1. Nutrition and what our body needs 2. How the human body breaks down food and makes
More informationORGANS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
ORGANS OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OBJECTIVES: 1. List and describe the major activities of the digestive system. 2. Identify and give the functions of the organs in and along the digestive tract. MAJOR ACTIVITIES
More informationChapter 8: Digestion. Structure and Functions of Digestive Organs Macronutrients Digestive Enzymes
Chapter 8: Digestion Structure and Functions of Digestive Organs Macronutrients Digestive Enzymes What organisms need Digestion? Heterotrophs - rely on ingestion of organic molecules for production of
More informationChapter 15 Food and Digestion
Chapter 15 Food and Digestion Activity: Use Qualitative Observations (5 senses) to describe: What happens when you see candy? How does it smell? How do you chomp it into smaller pieces or swallow candy
More informationSNC4M The Digestive System
SNC4M The Digestive System What is digestion? Chemical and mechanical breakdown of organic molecules into units small enough for the body to absorb These molecules provide: 1. Energy resources 2. Essential
More informationThe process of digestion is accomplished by mechanical & chemical processes:- The buccal cavity performs two major functions, mastication of food &
The process of digestion is accomplished by mechanical & chemical processes:- The buccal cavity performs two major functions, mastication of food & facilitation of swallowing. The teeth & the tongue with
More informationThe Digestive System
The Digestive System What is the digestive system? The digestive system is where the digestion of food and liquids occurs. Our bodies are not suited to absorbing the energy contained in food as they are
More informationAt the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
Digestion Learning Objectives At the end of this lesson, you should be able to: Enzymes Explain enzyme action in terms of the lock and key hypothesis Explain the effects of temperature and ph on the rate
More informationDigestion Review V1 /36
Name: Class: _ Date: _ Digestion Review V1 /36 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which of the above parts of the digestive system would be
More informationThe Digestive System. What is the advantage of a one-way gut? If you swallow something, is it really inside you?
The Digestive System What is the advantage of a one-way gut?! If you swallow something, is it really inside you? Functions and Processes of the Digestive System: Move nutrients, water, electrolytes from
More informationDigestive System. How your body obtains nutrients. Wednesday, March 2, 16
Digestive System How your body obtains nutrients Vocabulary Ingestion: food enters the system Physical and enzymatic breakdown begins Digestion: Further breakdown Chemical/enzymatic Vocabulary Absorption:
More information- Digestion occurs during periods of low activity - Produces more energy than it uses. - Mucosa
Introduction Digestive System Chapter 29 Provides processes to break down molecules into a state easily used by cells - A disassembly line: Starts at the mouth and ends at the anus Digestive functions
More informationEnamel Dentine Pulp cavity nerves & blood vessels Gums & Bone Crown & root. Tooth type and job. Why do humans have more than one type of tooth?
Tooth type and job Enamel Dentine Pulp cavity nerves & blood vessels Gums & Bone Crown & root Be able to sketch & label this Tooth type and job Why do humans have more than one type of tooth? Omnivores
More informationDigestive System. What happens to the donut you ate for breakfast this morning?
Digestive System What happens to the donut you ate for breakfast this morning? Free Tutoring and Extra Credit!!! Digestive System: Is the basic process of breaking down the food you eat into individual
More informationThe Digestive System and Body Metabolism
14 PART C The Digestive System and Body Metabolism PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EIGHTH EDITION ELAINE N. MARIEB
More informationKRISHNA TEJA PHARMACY COLLEGE HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Dr.B.Jyothi
KRISHNA TEJA PHARMACY COLLEGE HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Dr.B.Jyothi Prof, Dept. Of Pharmacology KTPC The Digestive System Food undergoes six major processes: 1. Ingestion : process
More informationNOTES: The Digestive System (Ch 14, part 2)
NOTES: The Digestive System (Ch 14, part 2) PANCREAS Structure of the pancreas: The pancreas produces PANCREATIC JUICE that is then secreted into a pancreatic duct. The PANCREATIC DUCT leads to the The
More informationBiology 12 Unit 5 Pretest
Biology Unit 5 Pretest Name: Date: Block:. Chewing aids digestion by A. stimulating release of bile B. increasing surface area of food C. breaking up polymers into monomers D. stimulating water absorption.
More informationJargon. Chapter. Processing Food and Nutrition. Chapter 21
One ATP Sandwich With extra phosphate Comin up Chapter Processing Food and Nutrition Chapter 21 Processing Food and Nutrition Objectives: 1. Understand the concepts of 2. Identify the anatomical parts
More information10/18/2017 ANIMAL NUTRITION ANIMAL NUTRITION ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS AN ANIMAL S DIET MUST STUPPLY: AMINO ACIDS
ANIMAL NUTRITION Food is taken in, taken apart, and taken up in the process of animal nutrition In general, animals fall into three categories: Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores ANIMAL NUTRITION Chapter
More information10/23/2013 ANIMAL NUTRITION ANIMAL NUTRITION ESSENTIAL NUTRIENTS AN ANIMAL S DIET MUST STUPPLY: AMINO ACIDS
ANIMAL NUTRITION Food is taken in, taken apart, and taken up in the process of animal nutrition In general, animals fall into three categories: Herbivores Carnivores Omnivores ANIMAL NUTRITION Chapter
More informationThe Digestive System
The Digestive System s Big Book of Handouts Digestion and nutrition Specific Learning outcomes B11-2-01: Identify major structures and functions of the human digestive system from a diagram, model, or
More informationPHYSIOLOGY OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Student Name CHAPTER 26 PHYSIOLOGY OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM D igestion is the process of breaking down complex nutrients into simpler units suitable for absorption. It involves two major processes: mechanical
More informationTopic 6: Human Physiology
Topic 6: Human Physiology 6.1 Digestion and Absorption D.1 Human Nutrition D.2 Digestion Essential Understandings: The structure of the digestive system allows it to move, digest, and absorb food. A balanced
More informationHEALTHY AND ACTIVE LIVING (FOOD/NUTRITION COMPONENT) Date: April 30 th, 2015 Course: PPL10
HEALTHY AND ACTIVE LIVING (FOOD/NUTRITION COMPONENT) Date: April 30 th, 2015 Course: PPL10 The remaining semester The remaining semester June 25 th, Final Exam Day (Thursday) What we will cover Food/Nutrition:
More informationSection 38-1 Food and Nutrition (pages )
Name Class Date Section 38-1 Food and Nutrition (pages 971-977) Key Concepts What are the nutrients your body needs? Why is water such an important nutrient? Food and Energy (page 971) 1. Cells convert
More informationP A T I E N T H A N D B O O K
PATIENT HANDBOOK Heal Your Gut, Heal Your Body The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is one of the most sophisticated systems of the human body. We often think of the GI tract for its primary role in digesting
More informationStudent Exploration: Digestive System
Name: Date: Student Exploration: Digestive System Vocabulary: absorption, amino acid, carbohydrate, chemical digestion, chyme, complex carbohydrate, digestion, digestive system, elimination, enzyme, fat,
More informationCh 7 Nutrition in humans
Ch 7 Nutrition in humans Think about (Ch 7, p.2) 1. The stomach churns food into smaller pieces physically. The stomach wall secretes proteases to chemically digest proteins. It also releases hydrochloric
More informationANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ONLINE COURSE - SESSION 13 THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY ONLINE COURSE - SESSION 13 THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM The digestive system also known as the alimentary canal or gastrointestinal tract consists of a series of hollow organs joined in a
More informationB4 NUTRITION 4.3 Animal Nutrition
B4 NUTRITION 4.3 Animal Nutrition 1. State the term balanced diet & describe how balanced diet is related to age, sex & activity of an individual. Balanced diet: A diet that contains all the main nutrients
More informationThe Digestive System. Prepares food for use by all body cells.
The Digestive System Prepares food for use by all body cells. Digestion The chemical breakdown of complex biological molecules into their component parts. Lipids to fatty acids Proteins to individual amino
More informationThe Digestive System
Digestive System 1 Name The Digestive System Purpose: To describe how food moves through the digestive system. To identify the parts of the digestive system. Background Information: Food provides us with
More informationDigestive System Lecture Notes Read Ch 14; review questions start on page 477 S/A # 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 35
The PRINCIPLE structure of the digestive system is the Alimentary Canal (Gastrointestinal Tract) = hollow tube much like a hallway in a home. I. Functions of the Digestive System a. Ingestion: Putting
More informationBiology 20: Digestive System Did you get it? Questions and Answers
Biology 20: Digestive System Did you get it? Questions and Answers Mouth 1. What is the purpose of chewing? a. break food into smaller pieces so there is a greater SA for chemicals to work on. 2. Salivary
More informationAnimal Nutrition. Chapter 41. Biology Eighth Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece. PowerPoint Lecture Presentations for
Chapter 41 Animal Nutrition PowerPoint Lecture Presentations for Biology Eighth Edition Neil Campbell and Jane Reece Lectures by Chris Romero, updated by Erin Barley with contributions from Joan Sharp
More information- Digestion occurs during periods of low activity - Produces more energy than it uses. 3 Copyright 2016 by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Introduction Digestive System Chapter 29 Provides processes to break down molecules into a state easily used by cells - A disassembly line: Starts at the mouth and ends at the anus Digestive functions
More informationAFTER mechanical digestion, the pieces of food are still to be used by. broken down. the cells. They MUST be EVEN MORE!!!!!!
Chemical Digestion ***ANSWERS**** Name Period Date AFTER mechanical digestion, the pieces of food are still to be used by the cells. They MUST be EVEN MORE!!!!!! Special
More informationFull file at
An. Dif. Page(s) Multiple Choice Chapter 2 Digestion and Absorption c K 39 1. Another name for the digestive tract is the: a. urinary tract. b. exocrine system. c. gastrointestinal system. d. muscular
More informationStudent Exploration: Digestive System
Name: Date: Student Exploration: Digestive System Vocabulary: absorption, amino acid, carbohydrate, chemical digestion, chyme, complex carbohydrate, digestion, digestive system, elimination, enzyme, fat,
More information1. Three Main Functions. Chapter 19: 2. Two Groups of digestive organs. 2. Two Groups of digestive organs 6/1/2015. The Wall of the Digestive Tract
1. Three Main Functions Chapter 19: General Structure and Function of the Digestive System Digestion-breakdown of food into small particles for transport to blood Absorption- into bloodstream to take to
More informationDigestive System Processes *
OpenStax-CNX module: m44742 1 Digestive System Processes * OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 By the end of this section, you
More informationAll organisms must obtain and process essential nutrients (food) *** Exception: Venus Fly Traps undergo photosynthesis but needs source of nitrogen
All organisms must obtain and process essential nutrients (food) AUTOTROPHS self feeder makes their own food eg. Plants do not require a digestive tract *** Exception: Venus Fly Traps undergo photosynthesis
More informationNURSE-UP DIGESTIVE SYSTEM AKA G.I. SYSTEM
NURSE-UP DIGESTIVE SYSTEM AKA G.I. SYSTEM The digestive system is used for breaking down food into nutrients which then pass into the circulatory system and are taken to where they are needed in the body.
More informationChapter 15 Food and Digestion
Chapter 15 Food and Digestion 15.1A Food and Energy Functions of Nutrients 1. 2. 3. 4. Calories = amt. of energy in food RDA depends on age, gender, size and activity level Types of Nutrients (includes
More informationChapter 22 The Digestive System. Yoon Seo Orite, Jack Kohm, And Jackson Masuda
Chapter 22 The Digestive System Yoon Seo Orite, Jack Kohm, And Jackson Masuda Main Idea The digestive system breaks down ingested food and provides necessary nutrients to the body through various processes.
More information(*) (*) Ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination. Uptake of nutrients by body cells (intestine)
Human Digestive System Food is pushed along the digestive tract by peristalsis the rhythmic waves of contraction of smooth muscles in the wall of the canal Accessory glands. Main stages of food processing
More informationA Professional Dietary Supplement for the Promotion of Optimal Digestive Health
A Professional Dietary Supplement for the Promotion of Optimal Digestive Health Unique SOQI Multi Energy Concept Unblock and Supply Provide cell membrane with negative potential energy and allows oxygen
More information