Discuss these Questions:
|
|
- Dorothy Dorsey
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Exercise and Bones
2 Discuss these Questions: Are your bones all non-living material like a rock or made of living material like your heart? Once you are through growing, do your bones stay the same for the rest of your life?
3 Answers: Your bones are made of hard living tissue. Bones are constantly being broken down and rebuilt for your entire life!
4 Basic Structure and Function of Bones Periosteum: Outer protective covering with many blood vessels for transport of materials. Compact Bone: Made of hard mineral material, mostly calcium. Used for support of body, movement, and protection of organs. Spongy Layer: Mesh-like bony structure for strength and support. Bone Marrow: contains the stem cells that gives rise to blood cells.
5 Bone Periosteum
6 Mineral Structure of Bone Calcium (about 99% of all body calcium is in bones and teeth) Phosphorus Magnesium (about 70% of all body magnesium is in bone) Note: These are all elements on the Periodic Table of the Elements
7 Bones are Made of Cells. Types of Bone Cells and Their Function: Osteoblasts make the hard framework or matrix that is made up of calcium phosphate crystals. Osteocytes matured osteoblasts; trapped within bony wall that they have made around themselves. Osteoclasts break down bone; they release acids and enzymes to dissolve crystals and break down hard framework or matrix.
8
9 How Does Exercise Affect the Structure of Bone? Wolf s Law Bone reacts to the stresses put on it.
10 Athletes Studies have shown that weightbearing physical activity by athletes increases bone density. THUS, weight-lifters have very high bone density in their thigh bones, while the thigh bones of swimmers do not differ much from non-athletes. This is also true for animal athletes. bonstrength/exercise/sports.html
11 Bones respond to physical stress quickly: Bone remodeling starts with osteoclasts breaking down the bone to make way for new, stronger bone. Then the osteoblasts follow and build the new bone. Greater physical stress placed on a bone results in more bone building by osteoblasts. The cycle of breaking down bones and building bones continues as bones remodel.
12 This is a Cause and Effect Relationship! Cause or Stimulus Effect or Response to Stimulus Greater Physical Activity Greater Bone Strength Stimulus Response
13 Decreases in Bone Mass (Osteoporosis) Bone resorption (breakdown) can be faster than new bone formation. A factor that causes this is lack of physical stress. This tends to occur in: the elderly post-menopausal women bed-ridden people ASTRONAUTS!
14 Stop and Think: What do you know about the force of gravity? How do you think gravity affects your bones? Why would the bones of astronauts be affected by the lack of gravity?
15 Space Flight Effects on Bones Lack of gravity decreases mechanical stress on bone. Disuse of bone leads to decreased bone density. Early astronauts lost up to 20% of their bone mass while in orbit. Now, rigorous exercises while in outer space can limit bone loss. * See slide note
16 In space, astronauts do not experience the effects of gravity like we do here on earth. They float, so there is no weight bearing on their bodies. While in space an astronaut is at very high risk for losing substantial bone mass. *
17 Proper exercise and nutrition is what allows the astronauts to be able to do their jobs when they are out in space for long periods. If their muscles and bones became weak, it would be very difficult to carry out even simple tasks. It would also increase their risk of injury and illness.
18 Astronauts spend months preparing their bodies for space exploration. They depend on specialists like nutritionists and strength and conditioning coaches to design menus and work outs that can help them stay strong and healthy while in space.
19 NASA is currently working on an Exercise Countermeasures Project to help promote the health and safety of astronauts and reduce the effects of zero gravity. They are studying and developing exercises that astronauts can do while in space. They are working to come up with equipment and workouts that are both time and space efficient. Some of the products of this program are depicted in the next few slides.
20 The astronauts do treadmill exercises that include walking, running, deep knee bends, and resistive exercises. These exercises are designed to stimulate bone mass, cardiovascular fitness, muscle endurance, and the neurophysiologic pathways and reflexes required for walking on Earth or other planetary surfaces.
21 The astronaut depicted to the right is doing resistive training. He is strapped into the device and weight is imparted on his body to help simulate the weight he would normally experience while on earth. This particular machine can impart up to 300 lbs of pressure. The astronaut on the left is doing cycle ergometry. This exercise helps to improve endurance and strengthen her bones when resistance is adequately applied.
22 What is he doing? * Image from Nasa webpage
23 Rehabilitation using a Water treadmill * If gravity is good for bones, why would you want to put a treadmill in a tank of water that reduces gravity?
24 How can you strengthen and protect bones?
25 Defense Against Osteoporosis Studies have shown that even mild activity in nursing homes not only slows bone loss in the elderly, but even results in bone buildup over 36 months!
26 Young People Need Exercise Too Remember: your bones are being built as you grow. Bones are especially vulnerable to poor nutrition and lack of exercise at your age. Do you get sufficient exercise?
27 Animals like pets also need regular exercise to stay strong and healthy! Studies have shown that regular exercise is important to avoid illness and encourage normal behavior patterns in most pet animals.
28 You and your pet will feel better and stay stronger when you are both physically fit!
Functions of the Skeletal System. Chapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure. Classification of Bones. Bone Shapes
Chapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure Functions of the Skeletal System 1. Support 2. Storage of minerals (calcium) 3. Storage of lipids (yellow marrow) 4. Blood cell production (red marrow) 5. Protection
More informationA Tale of Four Traumas. Understanding how bones break
A Tale of Four Traumas Understanding how bones break Bone Break Classifications First Classification Based on whether the break is open to the environment or not. CLOSED- not an open wound. Broken but
More informationThe Skeletal System:Bone Tissue
The Skeletal System:Bone Tissue Dynamic and ever-changing throughout life Skeleton composed of many different tissues cartilage, bone tissue, epithelium, nerve, blood forming tissue, adipose, and dense
More informationModule 2:! Functional Musculoskeletal Anatomy A! Semester 1! !!! !!!! Hard Tissues, Distal Upper Limb & Neurovascular Supply of Upper Limb!
Functional Musculoskeletal Anatomy A Module 2: Hard Tissues, Distal Upper Limb & Neurovascular Supply of Upper Limb Semester 1 1 18. Bone Tissue & Growth of Bones 18.1 Describe the structure of bone tissue
More informationBIOH111. o Cell Module o Tissue Module o Integumentary system o Skeletal system o Muscle system o Nervous system o Endocrine system
BIOH111 o Cell Module o Tissue Module o Integumentary system o Skeletal system o Muscle system o Nervous system o Endocrine system Endeavour College of Natural Health endeavour.edu.au 1 TEXTBOOK AND REQUIRED/RECOMMENDED
More informationSkeletal System. The skeletal System... Components
Skeletal System The skeletal System... What are the general components of the skeletal system? What does the skeletal system do for you & how does it achieve these functions? Components The skeletal system
More informationOssification and Bone Remodeling
Ossification and Bone Remodeling Pre-natal Ossification Embryonic skeleton: fashioned from fibrous membranes or cartilage to accommodate mitosis. 2 types of pre-natal ossification (bone formation) 1.
More informationOSSEOUS TISSUE & BONE STRUCTURE PART I: OVERVIEW & COMPONENTS
OSSEOUS TISSUE & BONE STRUCTURE PART I: OVERVIEW & COMPONENTS The Skeletal System Skeletal system includes: bones of the skeleton, cartilages, ligaments, and connective tissues What are the functions of
More informationAn Introduction to the Skeletal System Skeletal system includes Bones of the skeleton Cartilages, ligaments, and connective tissues
An Introduction to the Skeletal System Skeletal system includes Bones of the skeleton Cartilages, ligaments, and connective tissues Functions of the Skeletal System Support Storage of minerals (calcium)
More informationSection 1. What is osteoporosis? Your bones. Bones and osteoporosis. Who is affected by osteoporosis? Consequences of osteoporosis
4 Section 1 What is osteoporosis? Your bones Bones and osteoporosis Who is affected by osteoporosis? Consequences of osteoporosis Less common types of osteoporosis Other bone conditions 5 Osteoporosis
More informationBone Tissue- Chapter 5 5-1
Bone Tissue- Chapter 5 5-1 Bone Functions Support Protection Assistance in movement Mineral storage and release Blood cell production Triglyceride storage 5-2 Bone Chemistry Water (25%) Organic Constituent
More informationDue in Lab. Due next week in lab - Scientific America Article Select one article to read and complete article summary
Due in Lab 1. Skeletal System 33-34 2. Skeletal System 26 3. PreLab 6 Due next week in lab - Scientific America Article Select one article to read and complete article summary Cell Defenses and the Sunshine
More informationDerived copy of Bone *
OpenStax-CNX module: m57739 1 Derived copy of Bone * Shannon McDermott Based on Bone by OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 By
More informationMajor Functions of the Skeletal System
Skeletal System Major Functions of the Skeletal System 1. Provide shape and support. 2. Enables you to move 3. Protects your organs 4. Produces blood cells 5. stores minerals and other materials until
More informationOsteoporosis after Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: SCIRE Community Team Reviewed by: Janice Eng, PhD, PT Last updated: Oct 11, 2017 Osteoporosis is a condition that can affect the bones after spinal cord injury (SCI). This page provides information
More informationThe Skeletal System PART A
5 The Skeletal System PART A PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Jerry L. Cook, Sam Houston University ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EIGHTH EDITION ELAINE N. MARIEB The Skeletal System
More informationChapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure
Chapter 6: Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure I. An Introduction to the Skeletal System, p. 180 Objective: Describe the functions of the skeletal system The skeletal system includes: - bones of the skeleton
More informationNOTES: Skeletal System (Ch 5, part 1)
NOTES: Skeletal System (Ch 5, part 1) Individual bones are the organs of the skeletal system. A bone contains very active tissues. BONE STRUCTURE: *Bone structure reflects its function. Parts of a long
More informationBone Remodeling & Repair Pathologies
Bone Remodeling & Repair Pathologies Skeletal system remodels itself to maintain homeostasis Remodeling Maintainence replaces mineral reserves (osteocytes) of the matrix Remodelling recycles (osteoclasts)
More informationOssification = Osteogenesis
Ossification = Osteogenesis Ossification = Osteogenesis Parts of the fetal skeleton form during the first few weeks after conception By the end of the 8 th week, the skeletal pattern is formed : cartilage
More informationSkeletal Tissues. Skeletal tissues. Frame; muscles, organs and CT attach. Brain, spinal cord, thoracic organs; heart and lungs.
Skeletal Tissues Functions 1) support 2) protection 3) movement Skeletal tissues Frame; muscles, organs and CT attach. Brain, spinal cord, thoracic organs; heart and lungs. Aids muscle contraction; generate
More informationFive things that happen to your body in space
Five things that happen to your body in space By Naomi Brooks, The Conversation on 12.01.17 Word Count 878 Level MAX NASA astronaut Tim Kopra is seen floating during a spacewalk in 2015. Photo by: Scott
More informationSKELETAL SYSTEM I NOTE: LAB ASSIGNMENTS for this topic will run over 3 Weeks. A SEPARATE WORKSHEET WILL BE PROVIDED.
BIO 211; Anatomy and Physiology I REFERENCE: CHAPTER 07 1 Dr. Lawrence Altman Naugatuck Valley Community College LECTURE TOPICS OUTLINE SKELETAL SYSTEM I NOTE: LAB ASSIGNMENTS for this topic will run over
More informationOsseous Tissue and Bone Structure
C h a p t e r 6 Osseous Tissue and Bone Structure PowerPoint Lecture Slides prepared by Jason LaPres Lone Star College - North Harris Copyright 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin
More informationThe Skeletal System PART A. PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College
PowerPoint Lecture Slide Presentation by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College The Skeletal System 5 PART A The Skeletal System Parts of the skeletal system Bones (skeleton) Joints
More informationExtension: The Role of the Skeleton
Extension: The Role of the Skeleton Jellyfish, sea anemones, and various kinds of worms accomplish movement by muscle alone. Animals capable of more rapid movements have muscles linked to a structural
More informationThe Skeletal System:Bone Tissue
The Skeletal System:Bone Tissue Dynamic and ever-changing throughout life Skeleton composed of many different tissues cartilage, bone tissue, epithelium, nerve, blood forming tissue, adipose, and dense
More informationPrinciples of Anatomy and Physiology
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology 14 th Edition CHAPTER 6 The Skeletal System: Bone Tissue Introduction The skeletal system has 6 important functions: Provides support Protects the internal organs (brain,
More informationCopyright 2004 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2. Bone Structure. Copyright 2004 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Chapter 7 The Skeleton: Bones and Joints The Skeleton Skeletal system is made up of bones and joints and supporting connective tissue. 1. Bone Functions 1. To store calcium salts 2. To protect delicate
More informationWhat are the parts of the skeletal system? Chapter 6- Part I Bones and Skeletal Tissues. Growth of Cartilage. Bones come in many shapes
Chapter 6- Part I Bones and Skeletal Tissues Components of the skeletal system Classification of Bone (bone shapes) Functions of bone Bone structure Microscopic structure of bone and bone cells What are
More informationSKELETAL AND MUSCULAR SYSTEMS WHAT MOVES YOU!
SKELETAL AND MUSCULAR SYSTEMS WHAT MOVES YOU! WHAT ARE THE MAIN FUNCTIONS OF THE SKELETAL SYSTEM? THE SKELETAL SYSTEM The skeletal system is the organ system that supports and protects the body and allows
More informationLiving in Space. Lesson development
Lesson development Instructional Objectives Students will use a Venn diagram to identify similarities and differences between living on Earth and living in space; experiment to determine the effects of
More informationChapter 6 & 7 The Skeleton
Chapter 6 & 7 The Skeleton Try this Make clockwise circles with your RIGHT foot, while doing this, draw the number 6 in the air with you RIGHT hand what happens to your foot???? Bony Background Adult body
More informationDeposition of Bone by the Osteoblasts. Bone is continually being deposited by osteoblasts, and it is continually being resorbed where osteoclasts are
Bone remodeling Deposition of Bone by the Osteoblasts. Bone is continually being deposited by osteoblasts, and it is continually being resorbed where osteoclasts are active. This mechanism is always is
More informationCHAPTER 6 LECTURE OUTLINE
CHAPTER 6 LECTURE OUTLINE I. INTRODUCTION A. Bone is made up of several different tissues working together: bone, cartilage, dense connective tissue, epithelium, various blood forming tissues, adipose
More informationUnderstanding Osteoporosis
Understanding Osteoporosis Professor Juliet E. Compston Published by Family Doctor Publications Limited in association with the British Medical Association IMPORTANT NOTICE This book is intended not as
More informationHibernating Bears Defying Osteoporosis
Bone Physiology: Hibernating Bears Defying Osteoporosis by Emily, Tori, Carolyn, Aine, and Hannah Introduction What is disuse bone osteoporosis? bone loss that results from not enough stress or pressure
More informationTrebeculae. Step 4. compact bone. Diploë Pearson Education, Inc.
Trebeculae compact bone Step 4 Diploë Abnormalities in bone growth Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) autosomal dominant, Codon 206: Arg à Hist 1 : 2, 000, 000 endothelial cells à mesenchymal
More informationAction and Support: The Muscles and Skeleton
Lesson 15 Action and Support: The Muscles and Skeleton Introduction to Life Processes - SCI 102 1 Muscle Contraction Muscles: tissues that produce movement by contracting Vertebrates have three types of
More informationKEY CONCEPTS Unit 6 THE SKELETAL SYSTEM
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 1 (101-805 - AB) PAUL ANDERSON 2011 KEY CONCEPTS Unit 6 THE SKELETAL SYSTEM A Overview of The Skeletal System 1. Definition: Anatomically the SKELETAL SYSTEM consists of bones, cartilages,
More informationBiology. Dr. Khalida Ibrahim
Biology Dr. Khalida Ibrahim BONE TISSUE Bone tissue is a specialized form of connective tissue and is the main element of the skeletal tissues. It is composed of cells and an extracellular matrix in which
More information33.1. Skeletal System. Your skeletal system is made up of the appendicular and axial skeletons.
33.1 Skeletal System VOCABULARY skeletal system appendicular skeleton axial skeleton vertebrae cartilage joint ligament calcification Key Concept The skeletal system includes bones and tissues that are
More informationChapter 7. Skeletal System
Chapter 7 Skeletal System 1 Introduction: A. Bones are very active, living tissues B. Each bone is made up of several types of tissues and so is an organ. C. Bone functions include: muscle attachment,
More informationAnatomy & Physiology Skeletal System
I. Functions of the Skeletal System A. the body Anatomy & Physiology Skeletal System B. of vital organs C. Provide for movement D. storage (calcium & phosphate) E. cell formation II. Bone Structure A.
More informationTypes of Bones. 5 basic types of bones: Sutural bones - in joint between skull bones
The Skeletal System The Skeletal System Bone and their cartilage, ligaments & tendons. Dynamic and ever changing throughout life Skeleton contains all 4 tissue types; Epithelial, connective, muscle and
More informationBIOL 2457 CHAPTER 6 SI 1. irregular ectopic: sutural (Wormian) The is between the shaft and end. It contains cartilage that is
BIOL 2457 CHAPTER 6 SI 1 1. List 5 functions of bones: 2. Classify bones according to shape: give descriptions and examples: long short flat irregular ectopic: sutural (Wormian) ectopic: sesamoid 3. The
More informationBONE HEALTH Dr. Tia Lillie. Exercise, Physical Activity and Osteoporosis
BONE HEALTH Dr. Tia Lillie Exercise, Physical Activity and Osteoporosis Food for thought... How old would you be if you didn t know how old you were? DEFINITION: Osteoporosis Osteoporosis (OP) is a disease
More informationSkeletal System. Chapter 6.1 Human Anatomy & Physiology
Skeletal System Chapter 6.1 Human Anatomy & Physiology Overview of Skeletal System Bones Joints Skeletal System Cartilage Tendons (bone to muscle) Ligaments (bone to bone) Function of the Skeletal System
More informationHow to Grow Healthy Bones for Life
How to Grow Healthy Bones for Life Without bones, you could look like this What do your bones do for you? But it lets you move! Just like a house frame, your skeleton is a frame to hold your body upright
More informationThe formation of blood cells is called. hemopoiesis. What does our bone store? Where do our bones store fat? yellow marrow.
What are the 5/6 functions of the skeletal system? support, protection, movement, blood cell formation, storage, homeostasis The formation of blood cells is called hemopoiesis What does our bone store?
More informationOveruse Injuries. Dr. John Greco 927 Franklin Street, Huntsville, AL /
Overuse Injuries There are basically two types of injuries: acute injuries and overuse injuries. Acute injuries are usually the result of a single, traumatic event. Common examples include wrist fractures,
More information36 1 The Skeletal System Slide 1 of 40
1 of 40 The Skeleton All organisms need structural support. Unicellular organisms have a cytoskeleton. Multicellular animals have either an exoskeleton (arthropods) or an endoskeleton (vertebrates). 2
More informationSkeletal System worksheet
Skeletal System worksheet Name Section A: Intro to Skeletal System The skeletal system performs vital functions that enable us to move through our daily lives. Support - The skeleton provides support and
More informationSKELETAL TISSUES CHAPTER 7 INTRODUCTION TO THE SKELETAL SYSTEM TYPES OF BONES
SKELETAL TISSUES CHAPTER 7 By John McGill Supplement Outlines: Beth Wyatt Original PowerPoint: Jack Bagwell INTRODUCTION TO THE SKELETAL SYSTEM STRUCTURE Organs: Bones Related Tissues: Cartilage and Ligaments
More informationChapter 6: Skeletal System: Bones and Bone Tissue
Chapter 6: Skeletal System: Bones and Bone Tissue I. Functions A. List and describe the five major functions of the skeletal system: 1. 2. 3.. 4. 5.. II. Cartilage A. What do chondroblasts do? B. When
More informationCH -3- Functions of the skeleton
CH -3- Functions of the skeleton أ.م.د. رجاء سهيل جنم جامعة تكريت كلية 1. Supporting:- The body's muscles are attached to the bones through tendons and ligaments and the system of the bones plus muscle
More informationCARING FOR THE CLIENT ON COMPLETE BEDREST
CARING FOR THE CLIENT ON COMPLETE BEDREST INTRODUCTION The human body is designed to move. And just as the human body thrives on movement, it suffers when for one reason or another there is enforced immobility.
More informationANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY - CLUTCH CH. 8 - BONE AND CARTILAGE.
!! www.clutchprep.com CONCEPT: BONE CLASSIFICATIONS There are four classifications of bones based on their 1. Long bones are greater in length than in width - Found in the upper and lower limbs (ex: arm,
More informationChapter 6 Bones and Bone Tissue Chapter Outline
Chapter 6 Bones and Bone Tissue Chapter Outline Module 6.1: Introduction to Bones as Organs (Figures 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4) A. The skeletal system includes the bones, joints, and their associated supporting
More informationHuman Biology Chapter 15.3: Bone Structure *
OpenStax-CNX module: m58082 1 Human Biology Chapter 15.3: Bone Structure * Willy Cushwa Based on Bone Structure by OpenStax This work is produced by OpenStax-CNX and licensed under the Creative Commons
More informationQUICK ASSESSMENT: CONCEPT MAP
FUNCTIONS OF THE SKELETAL SYSTEM 7th Grade THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Provides shape, strength, and support (3S s) Internal framework of the body Support and anchor for soft organs Protects soft internal organs
More informationNautilus & Athletic Journal Articles
Nautilus & Athletic Journal Articles ArthurJonesExercise.com Featuring the Lower Back Machine While the title of this article may lend itself to argument, it is certainly true that the lower back is, at
More informationFor more information about how to cite these materials visit
Author(s): University of Michigan Medical School, Department of Cell and Developmental Biology License: Unless otherwise noted, the content of this course material is licensed under a Creative Commons
More informationSection 11.1 Your Skeletal System
Objectives Identify the five main roles of the skeletal system. Describe the functions of bones and joints. Explain how you can keep your skeletal system healthy. Slide 1 of 24 Quick Quiz Complete each
More informationSKELETAL SYSTEM CHAPTER 07. Bone Function BIO 211: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I. Body Movement interacts with muscles bones act as rigid bar of a lever
Page 1 BIO 211: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I 1 CHAPTER 07 SKELETAL SYSTEM Dr. Lawrence G. G. Altman www.lawrencegaltman.com Some illustrations are courtesy of McGraw-Hill. Some illustrations are courtesy of
More informationSKELETAL SYSTEM CHAPTER 07 BIO 211: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I
BIO 211: ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY I 1 CHAPTER 07 SKELETAL SYSTEM Dr. Lawrence G. G. Altman www.lawrencegaltman.com Some illustrations are courtesy of McGraw-Hill. Some illustrations are courtesy of McGraw-Hill.
More informationChapter 39: Exercise prescription in those with osteoporosis
Chapter 39: Exercise prescription in those with osteoporosis American College of Sports Medicine. (2010). ACSM's resource manual for guidelines for exercise testing and prescription (6th ed.). New York:
More informationBone Formation, Growth, and Remodeling
Bone Formation, Growth, and Remodeling Pre-natal Ossification Embryonic skeleton: fashioned from fibrous membranes or cartilage to accommodate mitosis. 2 types of pre-natal ossification (bone formation)
More informationOutline. Skeletal System. Functions of Bone. Bio 105: Skeletal System 3/17/2016. The material from this lecture packet will be on the lecture exam
Bio 105: Skeletal System Lecture 8 Chapter 5 The material from this lecture packet will be on the lecture exam The identification that you do after this lecture will be on the lab exam Outline I. Overview
More informationThe Skeletal System. The Axial Skeleton. The Appendicular Skeleton 2/6/ vertebral column. 1 hyoid (horseshoe shaped bone at base of chin)
The Skeletal System PSK 4U Mr. S. Kelly North Grenville DHS The Axial Skeleton 26 vertebral column 1 hyoid (horseshoe shaped bone at base of chin) 22 skull 25 ribs and sternum = 74 bones The Appendicular
More informationDo Now: 1. Where, specifically, is blood created? Which part of the long bone? 2. Which structures are primarily associated with growth? 3.
Do Now: 1. Where, specifically, is blood created? Which part of the long bone? 2. Which structures are primarily associated with growth? 3. How could damage to these areas impact bone growth? WRITE AND
More informationThe Skeletal System. PSK 4U Mr. S. Kelly North Grenville DHS
The Skeletal System PSK 4U Mr. S. Kelly North Grenville DHS The Axial Skeleton 26 vertebral column 1 hyoid (horseshoe shaped bone at base of chin) 22 skull 25 ribs and sternum = 74 bones The Appendicular
More informationChapter 5 The Skeletal System:Bone Tissue. Functions of Bone. Bones
Chapter 5 The Skeletal System:Bone Tissue Dynamic and ever-changing throughout life Skeleton composed of many different tissues cartilage, bone tissue, epithelium, nerve, blood forming tissue, adipose,
More informationCartilage & bone. Red: important. Black: in male female slides. Gray: notes extra. Editing File
Cartilage & bone Red: important. Black: in male female slides. Gray: notes extra. Editing File OBJECTIVES describe the microscopic structure, distribution and growth of the different types of Cartilage
More informationBiology v2 Describe the functioning of human digestive & skeletomuscular systems. Skeletomuscular system cards
Biology 90166 v2 Describe the functioning of human digestive & skeletomuscular systems Skeletomuscular system cards Test yourself / test me cards Cover answer bottom 1/3; Read question / notes / diagram
More information2 PROCESSES OF BONE OSSIFICATION
2 PROCESSES OF BONE OSSIFICATION ENDOCHONDRAL OSSIFICATION 6 STEPS 1. CARTILAGE ENLARGES, BY APPOSITIONAL GROWTH; CHONDROCYTES AT CENTER OF CARTILAGE GROW IN SIZE; MATRIX REDUCES IN SIZE & SPICULES CALCIFY;
More informationChapter 6 Skeletal System
Chapter 6 Skeletal System Functions of the skeletal system/bone 1. Support skeletal system is the internal framework of the body 2. Protection protects internal organs 3. Movement muscles & bones work
More information2/19/2013. [Rafael Verde] [Andres Taquechel ][Amy Briones]
[Rafael Verde] [Andres Taquechel ][Amy Briones] Order of slides: Intro Outline Facts Functions of skeletal system Organs Organs: Bone Structure Diseases Multiple Sclerosis Rickets Osteoporosis Interesting
More informationHuman Anatomy & Physiology
PowerPoint Lecture Slides prepared by Barbara Heard, Atlantic Cape Community College Ninth Edition Human Anatomy & Physiology C H A P T E R 6 Annie Leibovitz/Contact Press Images 2013 Pearson Education,
More informationThe Skeletal System. Chapter 7a. Skeletal System Introduction Functions of the skeleton Framework of bones The skeleton through life
The Skeletal System Skeletal System Introduction Functions of the skeleton Framework of bones The skeleton through life Chapter 7a Support Protection Movement Storage areas Minerals Lipids Hemopoiesis
More informationKnow all the bones of the skull, lateral view and frontal view. From the worksheets, one of the earlier ones in this unit.
Study Guide for Skeleton unit. Here are many of the questions minus the answers and minus the matching. Matching will be vocab on bone fractures and vocab on bones of the axial skeleton and their common
More informationThe Skeletal S 1Jstem
. / : /~ 4,.',ifṾI : /'i I,"~ ~". ~ /', - 1"';-- '"i-:~.~ I!.,J'" The Skeletal S 1Jstem ". P 'J : ~lj:::' ~,- The skeleton is constructed of two of the most supportive tissues found in the human body-cartilage
More informationLAB: The Skeletal System System
WLHS/A&P/Oppelt Name LAB: The Skeletal System System Background: The skeletal system is primarily responsible for supporting the body and protecting vital organs. We are bone with more than 270 bones that
More informationThe Skeletal System. Chapter 4
The Skeletal System Chapter 4 FUNCTIONS OF THE SKELETAL SYSTEM Support o Provides shape Protection o Internal organs Movement o Provides structure for muscle to act upon Storage o Minerals & fat Blood
More informationBONE TISSUE. Dr. Heba Kalbouneh Associate Professor of Anatomy and Histology
BONE TISSUE Dr. Heba Kalbouneh Associate Professor of Anatomy and Histology BONE FUNCTION Support Protection (protect internal organs) Movement (provide leverage system for skeletal muscles, tendons, ligaments
More informationin compact bone, large vertical canals carrying blood vessels and nerves. in compact bone, large horizontal canals carrying blood vessels and nerves.
Carl Christensen, PhD Skeletal System (Bones`) Bio. 2304 Human Anatomy 1. Identify a term for each of the following: shaft of a long bone ends of a long bone ossified remnant of the "growth plate" connective
More informationFacts About Aging and. Bone Health. A Guide to Better Understanding and Well-Being. This educational information is proudly provided by
and Bone Health A Guide to Better Understanding and Well-Being This educational information is proudly provided by Aging The fact is, everyone experiences slow loss of bone strength and bone density throughout
More informationPhysiotherapy on the Intensive Care Unit. Information for patients, their family and carers
Physiotherapy on the Intensive Care Unit Information for patients, their family and carers A team of Specialist Physiotherapists works in the Intensive Care Units within the Oxford University Hospitals
More informationFunctions of the Skeletal System
SKELETAL SYSTEM Functions of the Skeletal System Support: Internal framework that supports and anchors all soft organs. Protection: Bones protect soft body organs Body movement skeletal muscle attached
More informationSit to Stand. The sit to stand maneuver assisted by the Up n Free accomplishes three important functions:
Sit to Stand The sit to stand maneuver assisted by the Up n Free accomplishes three important functions: 1. Raising the user by supplementing their lower extremity strength 2. Learning/reinforcing the
More informationRehabilitation During Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT)
Rehabilitation During Hematopoietic Cell Transplant (HCT) Physical & Occupational Therapy Produced by HCI 2018 Approved by a team of medical, health, and communications specialists March 2018 Review Date
More informationSkeletal Tissues Dr. Ali Ebneshahidi
Skeletal Tissues Dr. Ali Ebneshahidi Functions of Bones 1. Support and protection: Bones give shape to body structure. Bones provide support to body weight. Certain bones protect vital internal organs
More informationASSESSING BODY COMPOSITION
ALL ABOUT EXERCISE ASSESSING BODY COMPOSITION BODY MASS INDEX Body Mass Index (BMI) is a number calculated from a person s height and weight. BMI is an indicator of total body fat and is used to screen
More informationDecember 3, Name five bones in your body. Are bones living or dead? Explain. What is the function of bone marrow?
December 3, 2013 Name five bones in your body. Are bones living or dead? Explain. What is the function of bone marrow? Skeletal, Muscular, and Integumentary Systems Chapter 36: Biology II The Skeleton
More informationPowerPoint Lecture Slides. Prepared by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College. The Skeletal System Pearson Education, Inc.
PowerPoint Lecture Slides Prepared by Patty Bostwick-Taylor, Florence-Darlington Technical College CHAPTER 5 The Skeletal System 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Title Classification of Bones and Gross Anatomy
More informationF.8.1 Understand the structure and function of cells, organs, tissues, organ systems, and whole organisms
Subject area: Science Teacher: David Klang Title of Lesson: Skeletal System Grade Level: 8 Time Needed: 2 days of 43 minutes State Core Objective: F.8.1 Understand the structure and function of cells,
More informationSkeletal System. Bio 105
Skeletal System Bio 105 Outline I. Overview of the skeletal system II. Function of bones III. Bone structure IV. Bone cells V. Cartilage VI. Tendons and Ligaments VII. Joints VIII. Bone development IX.
More informationOutline. Skeletal System. Tendons link the skeletal and the muscular systems.
Outline Skeletal System Bio 105 I. Overview of the skeletal system II. Function of bones III. Bone structure IV. Bone cells V. Cartilage VI. Tendons and Ligaments VII. Joints VIII. Bone development IX.
More informationStructural Support and Movement. Chapter 36
Structural Support and Movement Chapter 36 Impacts, Issues Pumping Up Muscles Increasing muscle size and strength with drugs such as andro has unwanted side effects and can damage other organ systems 36.1
More informationNotes to/6 4- ( ea/2
Notes to/6 4- ( 0 1 -. ea/2 PART Two FACTORS AFFECTING BONE DEVELOPMENT & GROWTH Nutrition There must be adequate intake of certain nutrients, such as: 1. Calcium 2. Vitamin C : Necessary for collagen
More information