SSB TM SUPER SOIL BOOSTER. Cereal seed inoculant.

Transcription

1 SSB TM SUPER SOIL BOOSTER Cereal seed inoculant.

2 WHAT IS IT? It is a potent agricultural soil improver that is inoculated in cereal seed such as corn, forming a coating of microorganisms that accelerate the germination of grains, favors the absorption of nitrogen, phosphorus and copper, zinc, potassium, iron, calcium and others; It works as a shield against the attack of bacterial and fungal diseases. SSB TM consists of 23 strains of microorganisms, especially mycorrhizas, Pseudomonas, Citrobacter, Bacillus, Yeasts, Achromobacter, Aeromonas, Alcaligenes and Flavanones at a minimum concentration of 1.00 x UFC/L (For more information see certificate of contents), in addition it is complemented with the content of essential nutrients of fast assimilation like magnesium, sodium, potassium and phosphorus. Diagram 1. SSB TM Microorganisms that re-establish the nitrogen cycle. Diagram 2. Carbon biotransformation, phytohormones and solubilization of p Bio-enhancer Soil improver Soil improver Phyto stimulator LIVENTIA.NET

3 USES AND APPLICATIONS The multivariate microbial species of SSB TM gives the product multiple mechanisms of action. Its main intervention as soil improver is to reestablish the nitrogen cycle, (see Diagram 1). In the second principle, the microbiology of the product promotes the biotransformation of simple and complex carbon sources, detonating processes of segregation of Phyto regulators (Phyto stimulation) in Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria (PGPB); phosphorus solubilizing bacteria are also incorporated, (see Diagram 2). In addition, SSB TM contains a group of entomopathogenic bacteria, surfactant-producing bacteria and bacteria with the potential to degrade pesticide compounds. (See Diagram 3). excretion of hosphorus. Diagram 3. Entomopathogenic microbial composition, and pesticide degrading bacteria. Biosurfactant Bioremediatory Exclusion of phytopathogens

4 HOW DOES IT WORK? Table1. The SSB TM product has multiple mechanisms of action, which are defined by the different groups of microorganisms. MECHANISM DESCRIPTION BENEFITS SOIL IMPROVER Mycorrhizae are fungi that in association with plants are involved in the biological nitrogen fixation process, transforming the atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium, so that it can be incorporated into the rhizosphere and, in turn, the nitrifying bacteria make it into nitrate (NO3) assimilable for plants. Dissolved organic nutrients (COD, NOD and POD) and available quantified nutrients (NH4+, NO3- y PO43-). This effect is further favored by the Pseudomonas and bacilli bacteria present in SSB TM [1 and 2]. Variables M (control) MTB MTA (0.5ml SSB) (1ml SSB) MT (2ml SSB) ph 8.1(0.03) B 8.4(0.03) A 8.4(0.03) A 7.9(0.04) C 0.0 CT aerial biomass (mg/g) 396(4.7) A 409(4.3) A 391(5.8) A 408(4.3) A NT aerial biomass 20(1.1) (mg/g) 21 (1.5) 22(1.2) 21(1.5) PT aerial biomass 1.7(0.08) (mg/g) 1.5(0.1) 2(0.2) 1.8(0.2) CT radical biomass (mg/g) 372(4) A 375(4) A 349(4.2) A 375(5.1) A 0.0 NT radical biomass (mg/g) 13(1) C 18(1) AB 19(0.9) A 15(0.7) BC PT radical biomass (mg/g) 0.9(0.09) B 1.7(0.1) A 1.9(0.1) A 1(0.08) B 0.0 COD ( μg*g -1 ) 147(14.4) AB 124(20) B 179(11) A 180(6.7) A NOD ( μg*g -1 ) 3(0.5) 2.8(0.7) 2.6(0.5) 2.4(0.5) POD ( μg*g -1 ) 1.1(0.08) 1.3(0.2) 1.3(0.2) 1.4(0.3) NH 4+ -Disp( μg*g -1 ) 4.1(0.2) B 8(0.4) A 7.7(0.3) A 4.3(0.3) B 0.0 NO 3- -Disp( μg*g -1 ) 71(3.7) B 178(19) A 187(15) A 55(4.3) B 0.0 PO 43 -Disp( μg*g -1 ) 16(1.8) C 18(0.8) BC 24(1) A 23(2) AB P MEAN VALUES AND STANDARD ERROR OF THE TOTAL NUTRIENT CONTENT IN AERIAL AND RADICAL BIOMASS, DISSOLVED AND AVAILABLE NUTRIENTS OBTAINED AT THE END OF THE HARVEST. BIOREMEDIATORY Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter solubilize phosphorus compounds and other elements, regenerate saturated soils due to the excessive handling of fertilization. The microorganisms are adjuvants in the administration of chemical or organic fertilization, all this allows the elements to be transferred to the plant. Variables M (control) MTB (0.5ml SSB) MTA (1ml SSB) CT (2ml SSB) Heigth maximum(cm) 118(1.7) C 150(4.6) A 143(5.8) B 128(2.8) BC 0.0 Stem diameter(cm) 1.1(0.04) B 1.1(0.03) B 1(0.03) B 1.3(0.03) A 0.0 Average stem diameter(cm) 1.5(0.02) A 1.3(0.05) C 1.3(0.05) BC 1.4(0.03) AB Leaf bloom 5(0.2) 6.2(0.2) 5.8(0.6) 5.3(0.2) 0.2 Distance between true leaves(cm) Root density(cm/m 3 ) 6.9(0.4) C 9.5(0.5) A 8.6(0.4) BC 8.56(0.3) AB (1.9) B 54.7(2.6) AB 50.8(2.5) B 59.3(4.9) A Radical biomass 1.1(0.1) B 2.5(0.2) A 2.3(0.3) A 2(0.2) A 0.0 dry(g) Aerial biomass 18(2.6) B 28(0.6) A 24(1.7) AB 24(3.3) AB dry(g) P SSB TM POSITIVELY IMPACTS GROWTH VARIABLES. Variables MTB (0.5ml SSB) MTA (1ml SSB) CT (2ml SSB) P COD EST 0.7(0.08) A 1(0.04) AB 1.4(0.2) B NOD EST 3.5(2.1) 1.9(0.7) 1(0.2) 0.47 POD EST 0.7(0.1) 1.3(0.3) 1.2(0.3) NH 4+ Disp EST NO 3- Disp EST PO 4 3- Disp EST 1(0.09) B 1.9(0.2) A 1(0.08) B 5.71E-05 1(0.1) B 3.5(0.3) A 0.8(.08) B 7.87E (0.04) A 1.2(0.1) AB 1.5(0.2) B C, N AND P PER GRAM OF BIOMASS THAT WERE OBTAINED AT THE END LIVENTIA.NET

5 MECHANISM DESCRIPTION BENEFITS BIO-ENHANCER SSB TM is a bio formulate that contains a wide variety of microorganisms, which help restore soil biology and stimulate the growth of species of native microorganisms. SSB TM product increases the percentage and speed of germination of the seeds [2]. 1 WEEK OF DEVELOPMENT. A, B AND D CORRESPOND TO TREATMENTS WITH SSB TM, C CORRESPONDS TO THE CONTROL. PHYTO STIMULATOR Bioformulation contains Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria (BPCP), which form a symbiotic association with plants to promote plant development through mechanisms such as the excretion of phytohormones and the biological fixation of nitrogen [2]. GREATER ROOT VOLUME. EXCLUSION OF PHYTOPATHOGENS SSB TM is complemented with entopathogenic microorganisms like some species of bacillus with capacity to displace phytopathogens by competition of space and resources [3]. ACCELERATES GERMINATION. DEGRADATION OF PESTICIDES The microorganisms Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes and Citrobacter koseri of SSB TM, consist of a biological machinery to degrade pesticide compounds, reducing the negative impact of their use.

6 HOW IT IS APPLIED? A single application is required, along with a dose of bio activator of 120 ml/l of applied product. CROP AND DOSES: DOSE EJEMPLO: 10 ml/kg of seed 50 Kg = 500 ml of SSB WORKING RANGES: PARAMETER RANGE DESCRIPTION Metabolism Anaerobic facultative They can be grown in environments with limited oxygen availability. Ecology Saprophyte facultative Contributing to the decomposition of organic matter and maintaining soil fertility. Osmorregulation Halotolerant, < 3 Electric Conductivity They are stable in highly saline soils, or in saturated nutrient solutions. Temperature maximum development PH 35 ± 2 C Neutrophils, ph 6 to 8 They remain viable even at temperatures of 45 to 60 C [6]. ph outside this range generate loss of microbial viability. PREPARATION: 1. Wear suitable protective clothing and eye protection. 5. Pour the mixture into the seed dressing. Also, the mixture can be spread with a pump. 2. Use suitable measuring tools such as graduated cups, graduated cylinders and scales to dispense the required amount of product. 3. Before opening the product, shake the container for 30 seconds. 4. Mix the product with the bio activator. 6. Let the seed rest for 30 min. 7. Proceed with the planting. 8. Alternatively, the product can be applied in the first irrigation of the aid, in this case use the required product dose to a portion of 0.5 L of product in 200 L of water. LIVENTIA.NET

7 INTERVAL BETWEEN APPLICATIONS: Preferably weekly, however, can be applied every fortnight. SAFETY INTERVAL (SI): A safety interval between the last application and the harvest is not necessary. COMPATIBILITY: Do not mix the product with chemical or organic antimicrobial agents such as antibiotics, bactericides, bacteriocytes and fungicides. Leave a window of 7 days between applications. Can be applied in conjunction with chemical and organic fertilizers, is compatible with other inoculants and entomopathogen agents. Can be applied the same day that insecticides are used, but not the same container. CONTRAINDICATIONS: Apply the mixture on the same day of preparation. Do not expose the product to direct sunlight. NOTE : The information provided herein should not be construed as an express or implied warranty, or implied, statutory duty, provided solely as a solicitation. You should read the label before using the product. RESULTS IN FIELD KG/HA 1,750 1,700 1,650 1,600 1, ,450 1,400 1,350 TON/HA TON/HA KG/HA ,713 2,000 1, , , , , SSB CONTROL SSB CONTROL SSB CONTROL SSB CONTROL Production in Crops of Sunflower. Production in Bean. Production in Crops of Wheat. Production in Corn. BIBLIOGRAPHY. 1. Efectividad biológica del SSB, INIFAP, Estudio de la efectividad biologica del SSB, UNAM, Resumen de agricultura Culiacán 2016

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