VENOUS. Gail P. Size BS, RPhS, RVS, RVT, FSVU. Laurie Lozanski BS, RVT. The complete guide to venous disease, non-invasive testing and interpretation

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1 VENOUS Gail P. Size BS, RPhS, RVS, RVT, FSVU Laurie Lozanski BS, RVT EDITED BY: Susan McCormick, PhD Christopher L. Skelly MD, FACS The complete guide to venous disease, non-invasive testing and interpretation

2 List of Tables vii Anatomy Table 1. Lower Extremity Deep Veins Table and 2011 Terminologia Anatomica for lower extremity deep veins that were deleted, added or had a change in nomenclature Table 3. Perforators Table 4. Lower Extremity Superficial Veins Table and 2011 Terminologia Anatomica for lower extremity superficial veins.* Venous Vascular Physiology and Hemodynamics Table 6. Flow/Pressure/Volume Relationships Table 7. Pressure and Flow Relationships of Inspiration and Expiration Table 8. Inspiration/Expiration Flow Changes Table 9. Calf Muscle Pump Dynamics Arterial Testing (Lower Extremity) Table 10. ABI Protocol Summary Table 11. Diagnostic Criteria for ABI Table 12. University of Chicago Diagnostic ABI Criteria Table 13. ABI Symptoms Arteriovenous Testing (Upper Extremity) Table 14. Thoracic Outlet Examination Protocol Summary Table 15. Diagnostic Criteria for TOS Disease

3 viii List of Tables Venous Testing Table 16. Lower Extremity Venous Protocol Summary Table 17. Thrombosis Descriptions and Characteristics Table 18. Diagnostic Criteria for Venous Duplex Table 19. Risk Factors for Acute Deep Venous Thrombosis (Caprini DVT Risk Score) Table 20. IVC and Iliac Venous Duplex Protocol Summary Table 21. Thrombosis Descriptions and Characteristics Table 22. Lower Extremity Venous Insufficiency Examination Protocol Summary Table 23. Diagnostic Criteria for Venous Reflux Table 24. CEAP Classification Table 25. CEAP Classification (Advanced) Table 26. Duplex Imaging for Venous Ablation Protocol Summary (Pre-procedure) Table 27. Duplex Imaging for Venous Ablation Protocol Summary (Peri-procedure) Table 28. Duplex Imaging for Venous Ablation Protocol Summary (Post-procedure) Table 29. Diagnostic Criteria for Post-Venous Ablation Venous Duplex Table 30. Upper Extremity Venous Protocol Summary Table 31. Diagnostic Criteria for Venous Duplex Table 32. Thrombosis Descriptions and Characteristics Table 33. Diagnostic Criteria for Venous Duplex

4 List of Tables ix Non-Imaging Venous Testing Table 34. Photoplethysmography Protocol Summary Table 35. Diagnostic Criteria for PPG Table 36. APG Protocol Summary Table 37. Air Plethysmography Normal Values Table 38. Diagnostic Criteria for Venous Filling Index Table 39. Diagnostic Criteria for Ejection Fraction (EF) Table 40. Diagnostic Criteria for Residual Volume Fraction (RVF) Correlative Testing Modalities Table 41. D dimer Criteria Table 42. Risk Factors for Acute Deep Venous Thrombosis (Caprini DVT Risk Score) Table 43. Clinical Prediction Criteria for Pulmonary Embolism Table 44. Pioped Criteria (Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis) Table 45. Clinical Prediction Criteria for Deep Venous Thrombosis (Wells Criteria) Cardiac Effects on Spectral Doppler Table 46. Summary of Cardiac Effect on Spectral Doppler Vascular Waveforms Table 47. Effects of Cardiac Diseases on the Spectral Waveform

5 x List of Tables Vascular Pharmacology Table 48. Anticoagulants and Thrombolytics for May-Thurner Syndrome Table 49. Recommendations for Treatment of DVT and PE Table 50. Anti-inflammatory Agents Table 51. Sclerosants and Concentrations for the Treatment of Venous Lesions Measurements Table 52. Lower Extremity TBI Symptoms Table 53. Disease Categorization for ABI/TBI Table 54. Diagnostic Criteria for Venous Reflux Table 55. Venous Refill Time (VRT)

6 What a wonderful resource for anyone involved in the vascular laboratory. The depth of information Finally a reference guide dedicated to non-invasive venous testing and the venous system! and quality of the information is astonishing Joseph A. Caprini, MD, MS, FACS, RVT This comprehensive pocket-style text book is well organized with headings and subheadings allowing each section is easy to follow. This text book contains full color images, anatomy drawings, Quick reference tables and helpful hints, physiology, hemodynamics, definitions, rationale, etiology of disease, risk factors, indications, contraindications, mechanism and location of disease, patient history, physical exam, exam protocols, interpretation, differential diagnosis, correlation, medical, surgical and endovascular treatments, protocol summaries and points to remember sections....a must have for all involved educators, venous and ultrasound professionals, nurses and physicians. This text defines the role of the sonographer in all venous testing and treatment. QR codes can be found throughout this book for viewing pathology videos and duplex findings using your smartphone or tablet. $ ISBN > Over 300 Illustrations and images, 55 tables, plus: Anatomy Physiology and Hemodynamics Vascular diseases Venous Testing and Interpretation All Venous Insufficiency testing Venous Ablation Duplex Vascular Pharmacology including current Sclerosant agents Correlative Testing Modalities and Statistics Cardiac Effects on the Spectral Doppler Measurements Testing Optimization Glossary of Terms Full Index And more

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