ORS and Zinc Survey: Results from 9 countries.

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1 ORS and Zinc Survey: Results from 9 countries

2 Presentation outline ACTwatch Project 3 ACTwatch surveys 5 Outlet survey methods 6 Study population 7 Sampling 8 Indicators 9 Outlet survey results 10 Benin 20 Cambodia 25 DRC 30 Kenya 38 Madagascar 43 Nigeria 48 Tanzania 52 Uganda 57 Zambia 62

3 The ACTwatch project

4 ACTwatch produces standardized ORS and zinc evidence in 9 countries 4 Benin Outlet Survey Results December 2015 Business Use Only

5 ACTwat national surveys Available in this report: 2013 DRC (Kinashasa & Katanga) Cambodia Madagascar Nigeria Uganda 2014 Benin Kenya Tanzania Zambia Available in the next report (2016): 2015 DRC (Kinashasa & Katanga) Ethiopia Madagascar Nigeria Uganda 2016 Benin Kenya Tanzania

6 Outlet Survey Methods

7 Study Population Study Population: Outlets with any modern medicines available What is an outlet? Public Health Facility Community Health Worker Private Not For-Profit Facility Private For-Profit Facility Pharmacy Drug Shop General Retailer Itinerant Vendor

8 Sampling Representative sample of clusters Complete a census of all potentially eligible outlets Extend the census area to the division level to boost the sample size for key market segments (Booster sample) Screen for any modern medicines available

9 Indicators When products are in stock: Product audit Availability of ORS Availability of zinc Availability of both ORS and zinc In Kenya and Tanzania: Availability of 10mg and 20mg zinc tablets Availability of co-packaged ORS and zinc

10 Summary Findings ORS and zinc

11 What is the availability of ORS and zinc by outlet type? 11 Novartis Brand Essentials November 2010 Business Use Only

12 Availability of ORS and zinc in public health facilities Among all screened outlets, across survey round Benin 2014 Katanga, DRC 2013 Kinshasa, DRC 2013 Nigeria 2013 Kenya 2014 Tanzania 2014 Uganda 2013 Madagascar 2013 Zambia 2014 ORS ORS & zinc West & Central Africa East Africa Southern Africa

13 Availability of ORS and zinc in CHWs Among all screened outlets, across survey round Benin 2014 Nigeria 2013 Kenya 2014 Uganda 2013 Madagascar 2013 Zambia 2014 ORS ORS & zinc West & Central Africa East Africa Southern Africa

14 Availability of ORS and zinc in private for-profit facilities Among all screened outlets, across survey round Benin 2014 Katanga, DRC 2013 Kinshasa, DRC 2013 Nigeria 2013 Kenya 2014 Tanzania 2014 Uganda 2013 Madagascar 2013 Zambia 2014 ORS ORS & zinc West & Central Africa East Africa Southern Africa

15 Availability of ORS and zinc in pharmacies Among all screened outlets, across survey round Benin 2014 Nigeria 2013 Kenya 2014 Tanzania 2014 Uganda 2013 Madagascar 2013 Zambia 2014 ORS ORS & zinc West & Central Africa East Africa Southern Africa

16 Availability of ORS and zinc in drug stores Among all screened outlets, across survey round Benin 2014 Katanga, DRC 2013 Kinshasa, DRC 2013 Nigeria 2013 Kenya 2014 Tanzania 2014 ADDO Tanzania 2014 DLDB Uganda 2013 Madagascar 2013 Zambia 2014 ORS ORS & zinc West & Central Africa East Africa Southern Africa

17 Availability of ORS and zinc in general retailers Among all screened outlets, across survey round Benin 2014 Katanga, DRC 2013 Kinshasa, DRC 2013 Nigeria 2013 Kenya 2014 Tanzania 2014 Uganda 2013 Madagascar 2013 Zambia 2014 ORS ORS & zinc West & Central Africa East Africa Southern Africa

18 Findings by region ORS and zinc

19 What is the availability of ORS and zinc by region and by country? 19 Novartis Brand Essentials November 2010 Business Use Only

20 West & Central Africa 20 Novartis Brand Essentials November 2010 Business Use Only

21 Benin

22 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Benin Public Health Facility Community Health Worker Private Not For-Profit Facility 2014 N=377 7% 14% Private For-Profit Facility Pharmacy Drug Store 29% 23% General Retailer Itinerant Drug Vendor 2% 5% 17% 4%

23 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural comparison Public Health Facility Community Health Worker Private Not For-Profit Facility Private For-Profit Facility Pharmacy Drug Store General Retailer Itinerant Drug Vendor 16% 43% Urban N=317 10% 2% 5% 8% 15% 1% 2% 22% 21% Rural N=60 3% 3% 16% 33%

24 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round

25 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round

26 Democratic Republic of the Congo Kinshasa & Katanga

27 Diarrhea management market composition, 2013 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, Kinshasa & Katanga

28 Diarrhea management market composition, 2013 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural Kinshasa

29 Diarrhea management market composition, 2013 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural Katanga

30 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector, 2013 Among all screened outlets, across survey round, Kinshasa

31 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector, 2013 Among all screened outlets, across survey round, Kinshasa

32 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector, 2013 Among all screened outlets, across survey round, Kitanga

33 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector, 2013 Among all screened outlets, across survey round, Kitanga

34 Nigeria

35 Diarrhea management market composition, 2013 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Nigeria

36 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round

37 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round

38 East Africa 38 Novartis Brand Essentials November 2010 Business Use Only

39 Kenya

40 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Kenya Public Health Facility 2014 N=1,199 Community Health Worker Private Not For-Profit Facility Private For-Profit Facility Registered Pharmacy Unregistered Pharmacy General Retailer Itinerant Drug Vendor 33% 14% 5% 12% 22% 10% 4%

41 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural comparison

42 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

43 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

44 Tanzania

45 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Tanzania

46 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural comparison

47 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

48 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

49 Uganda

50 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Uganda

51 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural comparison

52 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

53 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

54 Southern Africa 54 Novartis Brand Essentials November 2010 Business Use Only

55 Madagascar

56 Diarrhea management market composition, Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Madagascar

57 Diarrhea management market composition, Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural comparison

58 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

59 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

60 Zambia

61 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Zambia

62 Diarrhea management market composition, 2014 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural comparison

63 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

64 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector Among all screened outlets, across survey round grey bars indicate an N<50 in that category

65 South-east Asia 65 Novartis Brand Essentials November 2010 Business Use Only

66 Cambodia

67 Diarrhea management market composition, 2013 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey in Cambodia

68 Diarrhea management market composition, 2013 Among all outlets with ORS or zinc in stock on the day of the survey, urban/rural comparison

69 Availability of ORS and zinc in the public sector, 2013 Among all screened outlets, across survey round

70 Availability of ORS and zinc in the private sector, 2013 Among all screened outlets, across survey round

71 Acknowledgements Ministry of Health National Malaria Control Program Fieldwork Team ACTwatch Team

72 Thank you!

Copyright by Population Services International and ACTwatch 2016.

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