Opioid Crisis: Impact and Response in Macomb County Hall Rd, Clinton Township, MI (586)

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1 Opioid Crisis: Impact and Response in Macomb County Hall Rd, Clinton Township, MI (586) MCCMH programs and services are supported and funded, in part, by the Michigan Department of Community Health and the Macomb County Board of Commissioners, and are administered by the Macomb County Community Mental Health Board. MCCMH services are CARF accredited. 1

2 * Total heroin related deaths are deaths due to either heroin alone or heroin in combination with other drugs or alcohol. ** The other category are deaths due to illicit drugs (excluding heroin), prescription drugs in combination with other drugs or alcohol (excluding heroin), and other ingested, injected or inhaled substances. *** From Fentanyl Deaths were included in Prescription Medication Deaths. **** Total deaths is the summation of total heroin-related, prescription medication, other, and fentanyl deaths (excluding heroin). Macomb County Health Department, Office of Health Planning 2

3 Macomb Burden Document 2016 Opiate/opioid-related hospitalizations increased from 2008 to 2013 and 14.5% of Michigan s total heroin hospitalizations occur in Macomb County Prescription drugs and heroin cause the most deaths by a single substance, while the combination of these substances cause the most deaths by multiple substances Compared to other counties in Michigan, Macomb County had among the highest reported fatal heroin overdoses from 2010 to 2012 The number of deaths by heroin significantly increased from 2005 to 2013 Geographically, northern Macomb County has a much lower rate of opiate/opioid-related deaths than southern Macomb County Most opiate/opioid-related drug deaths occur between the ages 20 to 29 and 35 to 54

4 Figure 5.4

5 Percent Primary Substance at Admission Alcohol Opioids Marijuana Cocaine-Crack

6 Brain Disease Video 6

7 The chronic nature of substance use disorders means that relapsing to alcohol or drug use at some point is not only possible, but likely. Relapse rates (i.e., how often symptoms recur) for people with substance use disorders are similar to relapse rates for other well-understood chronic medical illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and asthma, which also have both physiological and behavioral components. Treatment of chronic diseases involves changing deeply imbedded behaviors. Lapsing back to drug use indicates that treatment needs to be reinstated, adjusted, or that another treatment should be tried. McLellan AT, Lewis DC, O Brien CP, Kleber HD. Drug dependence, a chronic medical illness: implications for treatment, insurance, and outcomes evaluation. JAMA 284(13): ,

8 Continuum of Care in Macomb County Prevention Early Intervention Treatment Recovery 8

9 Treatment Outpatient Intensive Outpatient Medication Assisted Treatment Case Management Residential Withdrawal Management Co-occurring Disorders Outreach Services 9

10 Recovery Services Peer Recovery Coaches Recovery Home Services Recovery Events 10

11 Accessing Services Macomb County Community Mental Health Access Center Medicaid Healthy Michigan Plan MI Health Link Uninsured/limited means to pay for services 11

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13 Prevention Coalitions Bay Haven Prevention Coalition Chippewa Valley Coalition for Youth and Families Clintondale: Make a Difference Community Coalition Eastpointe Community Action Coalition Fraser Community Action Coalition L Anse Creuse Community Action Coalition Mount Clemens Coalition for Youth and Families Northwest Zero Tolerance Coalition Roseville Community Coalition Shores Network for Action and Prevention Utica Area Community Action Team Warren Center Line Prevention Coalition

14 Prevention Take Back Event DEA, local coalitions, and local Police Departments collaboration 14,963 pounds of medications collected in Macomb County since 2011

15 Permanent Disposal Sites for Prescription Drugs Center Line Police Dept E. Ten Mile Rd., Center Line, MI (586) Chesterfield Township Police Dept.* Continental Drive, New Baltimore (586) *Drop box in Day Lobby, Mon, Wed., Fri. 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.; Tues. & Thurs. 1:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Clinton Township Police Dept Groesbeck Hwy, Clinton Twp., MI (586) Eastpointe Police Dept Nine Mile, Eastpointe, MI (586) Fraser Police Dept Garfield Road, Fraser, MI (586) Macomb County Health Dept.** Elizabeth Road, Mount Clemens, MI (586) Harper Avenue, St. Clair Shores, MI (586) Van Dyke, Suite B, Warren, MI, (586) **All Health Departments DO NOT accept Narcotics Macomb County Sheriff s Dept Elizabeth Road, Mt. Clemens, MI (586) New Baltimore Police Dept Green St., New Baltimore, MI (586) Richmond Police Dept Division Road, Richmond, MI (586) Roseville Police Dept Gratiot Avenue, Roseville, MI (586) Shelby Township Police Dept Van Dyke, Shelby Township, MI (586) Sterling Heights Police Dept Dodge Park Road, Sterling Hts., MI (586) St. Clair Shores Police Dept Jefferson, St. Clair Shores, MI (586) Warren Police Dept Civic Center Drive, Warren, MI (586) Check with your local pharmacy - some are licensed to take back old medications

16 562 MACOMB RESIDENTS SERVED SINCE FEBRUARY 16

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18 State Grants Prescription Drug and Opioid Overdose Prevention: Narcan Overdose Prevention Education (NOPE) Opioid Overdose Recovery Programs - (peer recovery coach services in emergency rooms) Innovative Strategies for Enhancing Treatment Services to Pregnant Women - Hopeful Hearts Program Drug Court Peer Recovery Support Program 18

19 Federal Grants Strengthening Families - Iowa Model Narcan Distribution- NOPE Pro Motivational Interviewing in Medication Assisted Treatment Project ASSERT - Peer based hospital services Enhancement and Implementation of Medication Assisted Treatment MISSION Michigan Reentry Program (MI- REP) 19

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21 Opioid Overdose Recovery Programs Project ASSERT Drug Court Peer Recovery Support Program Maintaining Independence and Sobriety through Systems Integration, Outreach, and Networking - Michigan Reentry Program (MI- REP) 21

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23 Recovery is everywhere! *23.5 million strong! 10% of USA Adults Currently in Recovery *2012 Partnership for Drug Free Kids and New York State Office of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse Services study. Pictures courtesy of Michigan Celebrate Recovery Walk and Rally. 23