JEOPARDY! JEOPARDY! Board. Instructions. Template by Kevin Dufendach Updates at

Transcription

1 Template by Kevin Dufendach Updates at JEOPARDY! JEOPARDY! not in any way endorsed or affiliated with the Jeopardy Game Show Instructions Board

2 Reset Instructions To start a new game, click the reset button on the board slide. This will reset the board, set each player s score to 0, and randomly move the Daily Double. Click Adj Scores from the board to manually change scores. Click on the lights at the bottom to start a countdown (click below to change). Incorrect response: Click the incorrect button if the player responds incorrectly, and their score will subtract. Correct response: Press the correct button if the player responds correctly, and the correct response will then be shown. To skip viewing the correct response, check the box below If no one gets the question correct, press the arrow to go to the next slide (or return to the board if the checkbox below is checked). Troubleshooting: Do not delete the value shape (e.g. $400) from any slide. If you don t like it, you can move it off the screen, but DON T DELETE IT, and don t change its text!!! Do not delete question slides and copy them in from somewhere else. You can do this to replace answer slides, but just not question slides (unless you re-apply the hyperlinks to the board) If none of the functions are working, see Macro Troubleshooting Adjust Countdown Timer Import from Excel Template (Template available online) Template by Kevin Dufendach. Updates at Please send questions and comments to krd.public+jeopardy@gmail.com

3 at: Instructions Reset Board Ch. 6 Ch. 7 Ch. 8 Ch. 9 Misc. Bonus Adj Scores Double $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

4 Board $100 What does cell theory tell us

5 $100 All living things are made up of cells All cells come from pre-existing cells

6 Board $200 What are two things that Eukaryotes have that Prokaryotes lack

7 $200 Nucleus Membrane-bound organelles

8 Board $300 On which organelle does protein synthesis occur

9 $300 Rough ER (Accepted response: ribosomes)

10 Board $400 What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus

11 $400 Receives products from ER and adds zip codes to them

12 Board $500 What is the difference between degrade and detoxify; give an example of an organelle that does each

13 $500 Detoxify: toxic qualities of substance are reduced (hydrogen peroxide water); peroxisomes Degrade: substance is broken apart; lysosomes

14 Board $100 What mode of transport requires ATP

15 $100 Active transport

16 Board $200 Describe the polarity of the phospholipid bilayer

17 $200 Polar, phosphate head Nonpolar, fatty acid tails

18 Board $300 Describe the two types of membrane proteins

19 $300 Integral proteins span the membrane peripheral proteins sit on one side of the membrane (intra/extracellular)

20 Board $400 What proteins are the identification tags of cells (work to identify what types of cells are coming near)

21 $400 Glycoproteins

22 Board $500 If a cell contains 70% solvent and is in a solution of 70% solute, what will happen to the cell

23 $500 Crenate (hypotonic)

24 Board $100 What does a positive delta G mean

25 $100 The reaction requires energy

26 Board $200 In an endergonic reaction, energy input equals difference in potential energy between

27 $200 Reactants and products

28 Board $300 Where is the energy located in an ATP molecule

29 $300 Between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate

30 Board $400 How does an enzyme make a reaction faster

31 $400 Decreases activation energy

32 Board $500 What are 3 of the four factors that affect enzyme activity

33 $500 ph Temperature salt/ion concentrations presence of co-factors

34 Board $100 What is required for cellular respiration? (Hint: fermentation occurs when this is not present)

35 $100 O2

36 Board $200 Is breakdown anabolic or catabolic? How about synthesis?

37 $200 Breakdown: catabolic Synthesis: anabolic

38 Board $300 What is the equation for cellular respiration

39 $300 C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

40 Board $400 Describe the difference between transport work, chemical work, and mechanical work

41 $400 Transport: membrane protein transporting solute Mechanical: movement of motor protein (muscle movement) Chemical: molecule synthesis; making bonds

42 Board $500 What molecules act as energy carriers (carry H+ ions/electrons)

43 $500 NAD+ and FAD2+

44 Board $100 What causes the contraction of muscle cells

45 $100 Microfilaments

46 Board $200 What is co-transport (hint: membrane proteins)

47 $200 The downhill diffusion of one solute is coupled with the uphill diffusion of another solute

48 Board $300 What is the energy of activation

49 $300 The energy required to start a rxn

50 Board $400 What drives the synthesis of ATP in the ETC

51 $400 Proton gradient

52 Board $500 Why is DNP fatal if left untreated

53 $500 It makes the inner mitochondrial membrane permeable to H+, removing the gradient

54 Board $100 Where in the body can you find a lot of smooth ER

55 $100 Liver and kidney (remember, smooth ER detoxifies)

56 Board $200 In osmosis, water always moves toward the solution; that is, toward the solution with the solute concentration

57 $200 Hypertonic; greater

58 Board $300 T/F enzymes in addition to lowering Ea, also lower delta G

59 $300 FALSE, delta G is unique and unchangeable for every rxn

60 Board $400 How does cyanide work (and what complex)

61 $400 Binds to cyt on complex IV, a3 doesn t allow oxygen to bind H+/electrons, H+ build up on the wrong side

62 Board $500 Where is it most acidic in the ETC and why

63 $500 Intermembrane space- more hydrogen

64 DAILY DOUBLE $ Enter your wager: Go!

65 Instructions Single Board Ch. 6 Ch. 7 Ch. 8 Ch. 9 Misc. Bonus Adj Scores Final $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

66 Board $200 What is the role of Mitochondria

67 $200 Powerhouse of the cell! Cellular respiration ATP

68 Board $400 How do peroxisomes detoxify

69 $400 Make hydrogen peroxide, which breaks down substances

70 Board $600 What type of junctions allow for the transfer of information between cells

71 $600 Gap Junctions (Communicating Junctions)

72 Board $800 What is the role of centrioles

73 $800 Organize the microtubules during cell division

74 Board $1000 What protein is involved in the movement of cilia and flagella

75 $1000 Dynein Moves microtubule doublets past each other

76 Board $200 What 2 things are required for diffusion to occur

77 $200 Semipermeable membrane concentration gradient

78 Board $400 What is the purpose of cholesterol

79 $400 Stabilizes cell membrane at different temperatures

80 Board $600 What types of transport require a protein channel

81 $600 Facilitated diffusion Active transport

82 Board $800 Describe the 4 transporter categories (uniport, etc.)

83 $800 Uniport one substance Symport >1 substance, 1 direction Antiport >1 substance, opposite directions Aquaporins rapid water channels

84 Board $1000 Why is the Na+/K+ pump considered an electrogenic pump

85 $1000 Generates voltage across a membrane

86 Board $200 Describe what denaturation of an enzyme is

87 $200 Disruption of its structure due to unfavorable conditions

88 Board $400 Isoleucine is an inhibitor of the enzyme threonine deaminase, which synthesizes isoleucine. What type of inhibition is this

89 $400 Negative feedback inhibition

90 Board $600 The rxn A + B C has a delta G of +20 kj. Can it be coupled with rxn D+E F, which has a delta G of -15 kj? Why or why not?

91 $600 No, not enough energy released

92 Board $800 Describe the difference between competitive and noncompetitive inhibitors

93 $800 Competitive: bind to active site of enzyme Noncompetitive: bind to other site on enzyme and change the conformation (shape) of the active site

94 Board $1000 Describe the enzyme process (how it works) 3 steps

95 $1000 Reactant/substrate binds to active site of enzyme substrate is converted to product enzyme remains unchanged and releases the product

96 Board $200 In the following rxn, which molecule is reduced and which is oxidized CH4 + O2 CO2 + H2O Bonus 50 pts: which is exergonic and which is endergonic

97 $200 CH4 is oxidized O2 is reduced oxidation: exergonic reduction: endergonic

98 Board $400 What is the final electron/hydrogen acceptor in the ETC

99 $400 Oxygen

100 Board $600 What is the difference between chemiosmosis and substrate-level phosphorylation

101 $600 Chemiosmosis: ETC and ATP synthase. Potential energy from H+ gradient used to make ATP Substrate-level phosphorylation: Kreb s and glycolysis. ADP is phosphorylated by enzyme

102 Board $800 Where do the 3 steps of cell respiration occur

103 $800 Glycolysis: cytoplasm Kreb s: mitochondrial matrix ETC: inner mitochondrial membrane

104 Board $1000 What are the products of each step of respiration (for one glucose)

105 $1000 Glycolysis: 2 ATP, 2 NADH, 2 pyruvate Kreb s: 2 ATP, 6 NADH, 2 FADH2 ETC: 34 ATP, H2O

106 Board $200 Microtubules are made of the protein Microfilaments are made of the protein

107 $200 Tubulin; actin

108 Board $400 What protein makes up tight junctions? Gap junctions?

109 $400 Tight: occludin gap: connexin

110 Board $600 What type of endocytosis brings cholesterol into the cell?

111 $600 Receptor-mediated endocytosis

112 Board $800 Describe the first and second laws of thermodynamics

113 $800 1st: energy cannot be created or destroyed 2nd: reactions where energy is involved go towards more disorder (increase entropy)

114 Board $1000 What transporters get acetyl-coa into the Kreb s cycle Bonus (50): what type of transport do they perform

115 $1000 TOM and TIM Active transport

116 Board $200 How many ATP are made from one NADH? From one FADH2?

117 $200 3; 2

118 Board $400 How does ATP synthase work

119 $400 Two H+ go down synthase (one at a time), this provides energy for synthase to rotate ADP and wait below and are Pi slammed together to make ATP

120 Board $600 What are the two other names for the Kreb s cycle

121 $600 Citric acid cycle, TCA

122 Board $800 What types of transport require an integral protein

123 $800 Active and facilitated diffusion

124 Board $1000 What happens if your microtubules are not working properly (hint: mitosis)

125 $1000 Division cannot occur properly

126 DAILY DOUBLE $ Enter your wager: Go!

127 DAILY DOUBLE $ Enter your wager: Go!

128 Final Jeopardy Briefly describe the purpose of each step in cell respiration Reveal Prompt Reveal Response

129 Glycolysis: glucose to pyruvate Kreb s: acetyl-coa to NADH and FADH2 ETC: use of proton gradient for oxidative phosphorylation