DM type. Diagnostic method of DR. fluorescein angiography; Ophthalmoscopy. ophthalmoscopic examination. fundus photography; Ophthalmoscopy

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1 2012 Informa USA, Inc. DOI: / Online supplementary material published in conjunction with S. Zhao et al.., Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3) 4b/a, T-786C and G894T polymorphisms in association with diabetic retinopathy susceptibility: A meta-analysis. Ophthalmic Genetics, 2012 Supplementary material for <Zhao S, et al.>, < Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3) 4b/a, T-786C and G894T polymorphisms in association with diabetic retinopathy susceptibility: A meta-analysis>, <Ophthalmic Genetics>, <2012> TABLE S1 Characteristics of studies included for investigation of associations between NOS3 4b/a and G894T, and T-786C polymorphisms and diabetic retinopathy risk Author Year Country/Ethnicity Study Design Genotyping method DM type Diagnostic method of DR Matched Total Genotyped Subjects Groups Sex (M/F) Age DM Duration Santos 2011 Brazil/ fluorescein angiography; age, duration of DM 630 for T-786C; Case 229/ ± ± for 4a/b; 623 for G894T Control 76/ ± ± 7.0 Mehrab-Mohseni 2011 Iran/ CS PCR-aga 2 ophthalmoscopic examination ND 220 for 4a/b Case and control 63/ ±10.4 ND Bazzaz 2010 UK/ CS PCR-RFLP 1 photography; ND 249 for T-786C Case Control ND ND 3 years Mamoulakis 2009 Greek/ Cohort PCR-aga 1 ND Gender 61 for 4b/a Case and control 35/26 Age at diagnosis 8.13 ( ) Age at evaluation 15.6( )

2 Ezzidi 2008 Tunisian/Mixed Fluorescein angiography; BMI, age at disease onset, duration of DM, SBP, 872 for each SNP Case 169/ ± ± 4.6 Control 227/ ± ± 5.6 DBP age at Case 131/ ± ±8.3 disease onset, duration of DM, fasting Li 2008 Chinese/ CC PCR-Sequencing 2 plasma glucose, family history of DM, hypertension, 343 for G894T Control 77/ ± ±4.8 hyperlipidemia, renal failure, current smoking HbA1c, systolic blood Case 133/ ± ± 8.9 pressure, Petrovicˇ 2008 Slovene/ CS PCR-aga 2 diastolic blood pressure, BMI, history of hypertension, 426 for 4b/a Control 57/ ± ± 6.6 smoking, total cholesterol, HDL

3 cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides BMI, Case 34/ ± 9.3 Chen 2007 USA/ African CS Pyrosequencing 2 waist-hip ratio, insulin, C-peptide, 369 for 4a/b; 373 for G894T Control 147/ ± 10.9 ND glucose, HDL, TG, DBP DM duration, Case 30/ ± ± 5.8 smoking, BMI, de Syllos 2006 Brazil/ ; photography SBP, DBP, HbA1c, HDL, LDL, TG, 170 for each SNP Control 38/ ± ± 5.5 Ureia, Creatinine Suganthalakshmi 2006 Indian/ age at onset, duration of DM 210 for 4b/a Case 68/52 63 ± ± 6.9 Control 70/20 59 ± ±8.0 AWATA 2004 Japanese/ ; photography; fluorescein angiography gender, age at diagnosis, BMI, diastolic blood pressure, HbA1c, cholesterol, triglyceride, 226 for each SNP Case 56/61 58 ± ± 8 Control 54/55 54 ± 15 7 ± 7 UKKOLA 2001 Finnish/ CS PCR-RFLP 2 ND 215 for G894T Case 126/ ± ± 6.1

4 ; photography and control Supplementary material for <Zhao S, et al.>, < Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3) 4b/a, T-786C and G894T polymorphisms in association with diabetic retinopathy susceptibility: A meta-analysis>, <Ophthalmic Genetics>, <2012> TABLE S2 Pooled measures for the association between the NOS3 4b/a and G894T, and T-786C polymorphisms and susceptibility to non-proliferative or proliferative diabetic retinopathy Comparison Data Inherited model FEM Pooled OR (95% CI) P-value I 2 (%) P-value for heterogeneity 4b/a ba+aa vs.bb ( ) aa vs.bb+ba ( ) NPDR vs. NO a vs. b ( ) aa vs.bb aa vs.ba ( ) ( ) PDR vs. NO ba+aa vs.bb ( ) aa vs.bb+ba ( )

5 a vs. b aa vs.bb aa vs.ba ba+aa vs.bb aa vs.bb+ba PDR vs. NPDR a vs. b aa vs.bb aa vs.ba G894T TT+GT vs. GG TT vs. GG+GT NPDR vs. NO T vs. G TT vs. GG TT vs. GT PDR vs. NO TT+GT vs. GG ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

6 TT vs. GG+GT ( ) T vs. G ( ) TT vs. GG TT vs. GT ( ) ( ) TT+GT vs. GG ( ) PDR vs. NPDR -T786C NPDR vs. NO PDR vs. NO TT vs. GG+GT Excluded T vs. G ( ) TT vs. GG Excluded TT vs. GT Excluded CC+TC vs. TT ( ) CC vs. TT+TC ( ) C vs. T ( ) CC vs. TT ( ) CC vs. TC ( ) CC+TC vs. TT ( ) CC vs. TT+TC

7 ( ) C vs. T ( ) CC vs. TT CC vs. TC ( ) ( ) CC+TC vs. TT ( ) CC vs. TT+TC ( ) PDR vs. NPDR C vs. T ( ) CC vs. TT CC vs. TC ( ) ( )

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