DECLARATION OF CONFLICT OF INTEREST. None
|
|
- Jasmin Harvey
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 DECLARATION OF CONFLICT OF INTEREST None
2 How low should we go to avoid harm in hypertensives with comorbidities? CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE Prof. Dr. Maria DOROBANTU, FESC,FACC CARDIOLOGY EMERGENCY HOSPITAL OF BUCHAREST ROMANIA
3 N.R., male, 51 years Reason for admission: Retrosternal chest pain that started 2 hours before presentation to ER, constant, high intensity, no irradiation, accompanied by resting dyspnea.
4 History Severe hypertension for 10 years, not regularly treated (maximal P=220/120mmHg) Heavy smoker Dyslipidemia Peripheral artery disease Exertional angina for 6 years
5 ECG on admission
6 Echocardiography at bedside in the LVEDD=56mm CCU day 2 Extensive wall motion abnormalities, inferior and antero-lateral Global LVEF =35%
7 Coronary angiography
8 PTCA on the RCA
9 Medical treatment metoprolol 50 mg/day digoxin 1cp/day 5 days/week furosemide 20 mg/day zofenopril 15mg/day clopidogrel 75mg/day aspirin 300 mg/day rosuvastatine 10 mg/day
10 Clinical course First day: BP=128/70mmHg
11 2007 ESH/ESC Guidelines BP Targets (mmhg) by Treatment General hypertensive population < 140/90 (and lower values, if tolerated) High risk patients (CAD/cerebrovasc. disease/ diabetes/renal dysfunction) < 130/80 EHJ 2007;28:
12 Summary of target BP goals for patients with hypertension and CAD under the current AHA guidelines Clinical presentation BP target (mmhg) CAD equivalent (carotid, peripheral artery disease) < 130/80 10-y Framingham risk score 10% < 130/80 Stable angina < 130/80 Unstable angina/ non STEMI < 130/80 ST-elevation myocardial infarction < 130/80 Heart failure or LVEF < 40% < 120/80 Adapted from Rosendorff C, et al, Circulation 2007,115:
13 Clinical course Second day: Acute pulmonary edema with haemodinamic degradation cardiogenic shock (BP=70/50 mm Hg) Mitral regurgitation murmur Difficult clinical course, needed triple inotropic support (Dobutamine, Dopamine, Levosimendan), followed by digitalization
14 WHY THIS SEVERE CLINICAL COURSE? HOW DO WE TREAT THESE HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUS CAD? ARE NEW TARGETS FOR THESE PATIENTS NEEDED?
15 The linear theory lower is better has been challenged for nearly 3 decades, especially for diastolic pressure.
16
17 Incidence of MI and Stroke Stratified by Diastolic Blood Pressure in the INVEST Study Messerli FH, Mancia G, Conti CR, et al. Ann Intern Med 2006;144:
18 Interaction of the J-Curve With Coronary Revascularization Messerli and Panjrath, JACC Vol. 54, No. 20, 2009:1831
19 Relative Risk for Primary / Selected Secondary Outcomes in ACCORD HR RR P Primary outcome Nonfatal MI Stroke CV death All cause death CHF Favours intensive therapy Favours standard therapy Intensive: SBP mmhg Standard: SBP mmhg Nilsson PM et al, abstract ESC 2010
20 Tight BP control and CV outcomes in patients with diabetes and CAD Cooper-DeHoff RM et al, JAMA. 2010;304(1):65
21 CV events and on-treatment DBP Active treatment No CHD at Baseline Active treatment CHD at Baseline P=.84 P<0.2 Diastolic BP, mmhg 0.5 Diastolic BP, mmhg Robert Fagard et al, Arch Intern Med. 2007;167(17):1887
22 CV events and DBP on placebo Placebo No CHD at Baseline 1.6 Placebo CHD at Baseline P<0.1 Diastolic BP, mmhg 0.6 P=.13 Diastolic BP, mmhg Robert Fagard et al, Arch Intern Med. 2007;167(17):1887
23 However prudent approach is warranted in patients with concomitant CAD in whom DBP should probably not be lowered to less than 70 mmhg R. Fagard
24 In contrast to any other vascular bed, the coronary circulation receives its perfusion mostly during diastole; An excessive decrease in diastolic pressure can significantly impair perfusion; In patients at risk, lowering blood pressure to levels that prevent stroke or renal disease might actually precipitate myocardial ischemia because of the adverse effect of too low diastolic pressure in coronary heart disease
25 ARE THESE TRUE ONLY FOR DBP? BUT FOR SBP?
26 J- curve revisited: an analysis of blood pressure and cardiovascular events in the Treating to new Targets (TNT) Trial Sripal Bangalore, Franz H. Messerli, Chuan-Chuan Wun, Andrea L. Zuckerman, David DeMicco, John B. Kostis, John C. la Rosa, Eur Heart J (2010) 31,
27 Analysis of blood pressure and CV events in TNT trial BP AND RISK OF PRIMARY OUTCOME Bangalore S, Eur Heart J (2010) 31,
28 Analysis of blood pressure and CV events in TNT trial BP AND NON-FATAL MI Bangalore S, Eur Heart J (2010) 31,
29 Analysis of blood pressure and CV events in TNT trial In patients with CAD, a low BP (, /,60 70 mmhg) portends an increased risk of future cardiovascular events (except stroke). Bangalore S, Eur Heart J (2010) 31,
30 What Is the Optimal Blood Pressure in Patient After Acute Coronary Syndromes? Relationship of blood pressure and Cardiovascular Events in the Pravastatin or Atorvastatin Evaluation and Infection Therapy Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (PROVE IT-TIMI) 22 Trail. Sripal Bangalore, Jie Qin, Sarah Sloan, Sabina A. Murphy, Chrisopher P. Cannon, for PROVE IT-TIMI 22 Trail Invesigators, Circulation. 2010;122:2147
31 DBP AND SECONDARY OUTCOME IN PATIENTS WITH ACS (PROVE-IT TIMI 22 TRIAL) Bangalore S. et al, Circulation. 2010;122:2147
32 SBP AND SECONDARY OUTCOME IN PATIENTS WITH ACS (PROVE-IT TIMI 22 TRIAL) Bangalore S. et al, Circulation. 2010;122:2147
33 Incidence of the primary outcome (first occurrence of all-cause death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke) by systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure strata SBP DBP Messerli F et al, Ann Intern Med. 2006;144: , from the INVEST Study
34 Cardiac events (%) CV events (%) Adjusted HR CV events (%) CV events (%) Adjusted HR INVEST (CAD pts) 30 ONTARGET (high risk pts, mainly with CAD) >110 >120 to 120 to 130 >130 >140 to 140 to 150 to > On-treatment SBP (mmhg) > On-treatment SBP (mmhg) 0 30 VALUE (High risk pts) 35 TNT (CAD pts) < 120 >120 to 130 >130 to 140 >140 to 150 >150 to 160 On-treatment SBP (mmhg) >160 to 170 >170 to > 100 On-treatment DBP (mmhg) 0 Mancia G, ESH Annual Meeting, 2009
35 Mancia G et al, J of Hypertension 2009, 27:
36 ESH recommendations Based on current data, it may be prudent to recommend lowering SBP/DBP to values within the range /80-85 mmhg and possibly closer to lower values in this range, in all hypertensive patients. Mancia G et al, J Hypertension 2009, 27:2021
37 ESH Recomandation The recommendation of previous guidelines to aim at a lower goal SBP (<130mmHg) in diabetic patients and in patients at very high cardiovascular risk (previous cardiovascular events) may be wise, but it is not consistently supported by trial evidence. Mancia G et al, J Hypertension 2009, 27:2021
38 2009 European Guidelines Reappraisal In high-risk hypertensive patients, even intense cardiovascular drug therapy, though beneficial, is nonetheless unable to lower total cardiovascular risk below the high-risk threshold. Mancia G et al, J of Hypertension 2009, 27:
39 Blood pressure targets of antihypertensive treatment up and down the J-shaped curve. Alberto Zanchetti, European Heart Journal, (2010) 31,
40 In the absence of correctly designed trials all results are open to different and controversial interpretations Zanchetti A
41 Trials investigating the J curve Zanchetti A, European Heart Journal (2010) 31, 2839
42 Instead of conclusions New correctly designed randomized trials to different BP targets are needed. New hypertension guidelines are needed.
43
44 Hypertensive patient with CAD AHA Recommendations Caution is advised in reducing DBP <60mmHg in diabetic patient over 60 years of age. In older hypertensive individuals with CAD and wide pulse pressures, lowering SBP could be dangerous by causing very low DBP values (< 60mmHg), with subsequent myocardial ischemia. Adapted from Rosendorff C, et al, Circulation 2007,115:
45 Anyhow, there is no consensus regarding the minimum safe level of DBP/SBP in hypertensive patients with CAD but BP should be lowered slowly by clinical judgment.
46 Thank you
J-curve Revisited. An Analysis of Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Events in the Treating to New Targets (TNT) Trial
J-curve Revisited An Analysis of Blood Pressure and Cardiovascular Events in the Treating to New Targets (TNT) Trial Sripal Bangalore, MD, MHA, Franz H Messerli, MD, Chuan-Chuan Wun, PhD, Andrea L. Zuckerman,
More informationBlood Pressure Targets in Diabetes
Stockholm, 29 th August 2010 ESC Meeting Blood Pressure Targets in Diabetes Peter M Nilsson, MD, PhD Department of Clinical Sciences University Hospital, Malmö Sweden Studies on BP in DM2 ADVANCE RCT (Lancet
More informationHeart Rate in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease - the Lower the Better? An Analysis from the Treating to New Targets (TNT) trial
Heart Rate in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease - the Lower the Better? An Analysis from the Treating to New Targets (TNT) trial Sripal Bangalore, MD, MHA, Chuan-Chuan Wun, PhD, David A DeMicco, PharmD,
More informationWhen should blood pressure be lowered? Should treatment be guided by blood pressure values or total cardiovascular risk?
OF JOURNAL HYPERTENSION JH R RESEARCH Journal of HYPERTENSION RESEARCH www.hypertens.org/jhr Editorial J Hypertens Res (2016) 2(2):47 51 When should blood pressure be lowered? Should treatment be guided
More informationSBP in range of 120 to 140 :no progression or regression of CAD. Sipahi et al., 2006
Management of Hypertension in Patients with CAD M. Mohsen Ibrahim, MD Cardiology Department- Cairo University 1. What is the optimal BP in patients with hypertension and CAD? 2. What is the minimum safe
More informationManaging HTN in the Elderly: How Low to Go
Managing HTN in the Elderly: How Low to Go Laxmi S. Mehta, MD, FACC The Ohio State University Medical Center Assistant Professor of Clinical Internal Medicine Clinical Director of the Women s Cardiovascular
More informationΜαρία Μαρκέτου Επιμ. Α Καρδιολογική Κλινική ΠαΓΝΗ
Μαρία Μαρκέτου Επιμ. Α Καρδιολογική Κλινική ΠαΓΝΗ Ischemic Heart Disease Mortality Rate in Each Decade of Age IHD mortality (floating absolute risk and 95% CI) 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 SBP 256 128 64 32
More informationJNC 8 -Controversies. Sagren Naidoo Nephrologist CMJAH
JNC 8 -Controversies Sagren Naidoo Nephrologist CMJAH Joint National Committee (JNC) Panel appointed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) First guidelines (JNC-1) published in 1977
More informationJUPITER NEJM Poll. Panel Discussion: Literature that Should Have an Impact on our Practice: The JUPITER Study
Panel Discussion: Literature that Should Have an Impact on our Practice: The Study Kaiser COAST 11 th Annual Conference Maui, August 2009 Robert Blumberg, MD, FACC Ralph Brindis, MD, MPH, FACC Primary
More informationBeta-blockers in Patients with Mid-range Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction after AMI Improved Clinical Outcomes
Beta-blockers in Patients with Mid-range Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction after AMI Improved Clinical Outcomes Seung-Jae Joo and other KAMIR-NIH investigators Department of Cardiology, Jeju National
More informationBlood pressure treatment target in diabetes. Should it be <130 mmhg?
Blood pressure treatment target in diabetes Should it be
More informationControversies in Cardiac Pharmacology
Controversies in Cardiac Pharmacology Thomas D. Conley, MD FACC FSCAI Disclosures I have no relevant relationships with commercial interests to disclose. 1 Doc, do I really need to take all these medicines?
More informationRikshospitalet, University of Oslo
Rikshospitalet, University of Oslo Preventing heart failure by preventing coronary artery disease progression European Society of Cardiology Dyslipidemia 29.08.2010 Objectives The trends in cardiovascular
More informationEvidence-Based Management of CAD: Last Decade Trials and Updated Guidelines
Evidence-Based Management of CAD: Last Decade Trials and Updated Guidelines Enrico Ferrari, MD Cardiac Surgery Unit Cardiocentro Ticino Foundation Lugano, Switzerland Conflict of Interests No conflict
More informationWhat s the evidence, why do guidelines differ, and what should the GP do?
What s the evidence, why do guidelines differ, and what should the GP do? Richard McManus Barcelona 2018 Overview What is hypertension? How should blood pressure be measured/diagnosed? What should we be
More informationMy Patient Needs a Stress Test
My Patient Needs a Stress Test Amy S. Burhanna,, MD, FACC Coastal Cardiology Cape May Court House, New Jersey Absolute and relative contraindications to exercise testing Absolute Acute myocardial infarction
More informationIs there a J-curve for hypertension and cardiovascular disease? How low can one go?
Isser HS, et al 8. khras F, Dubrey S, Gazzard, et al. Emerging patterns of heart disease in HIV-infected homosexual subjects with and without opportunistic infections: prospective colour flow D o p p l
More informationDyslipidemia in the light of Current Guidelines - Do we change our Practice?
Dyslipidemia in the light of Current Guidelines - Do we change our Practice? Dato Dr. David Chew Soon Ping Senior Consultant Cardiologist Institut Jantung Negara Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
More informationAcute Coronary Syndrome. Sonny Achtchi, DO
Acute Coronary Syndrome Sonny Achtchi, DO Objectives Understand evidence based and practice based treatments for stabilization and initial management of ACS Become familiar with ACS risk stratification
More informationPrevention of Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure in the Hypertensive Patient
Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure in the Hypertensive Patient The Issue of Primary Prevention of A.Fib. (and Heart Failure) and not the Prevention of Recurrent A.Fib. after Electroconversion
More informationCardiogenic shock: Current management
Cardiogenic shock: Current management Janine Pöss Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes Klinik für Innere Medizin III Kardiologie, Angiologie und internistische Intensivmedizin Homburg/Saar I have nothing
More informationBLOOD PRESSURE-LOWERING TREATMENT
BLOOD PRESSURE-LOWERING TRIALS NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS NUMBER OF PERCENTAGE OF MEAN AGE MEAN - (YEARS) TRIALS WITH ANALYSIS BY GENDER N, (%) 69,473 28,008 40.3% 70.2 3.2 3/5 (60%) APPENDIX 2 1 BLOOD PRESSURE-LOWERING
More informationCase Study 50 YEAR OLD MALE WITH UNSTABLE ANGINA
Case Study 50 YEAR OLD MALE WITH UNSTABLE ANGINA Case History A 50-year-old man with type 1 diabetes mellitus and hypertension presents after experiencing 1 hour of midsternal chest pain that began after
More informationHow clinically important are the results of the large trials in hypertension?
How clinically important are the results of the large trials in hypertension? Stéphane LAURENT, MD, PhD, FESC Pharmacology Department and PARCC / INSERM U970 Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Université
More informationPotential recommendations for CT coronary angiography in athletes
Potential recommendations for CT coronary angiography in athletes B.K. Velthuis Dept. of Radiology UMC Utrecht, the Netherlands EuroPRevent 15 April 2011 Declaration of interest Philips Medical Systems
More informationThe Clinical Unmet need in the patient with Diabetes and ACS
The Clinical Unmet need in the patient with Diabetes and ACS Professor Kausik Ray (UK) BSc(hons), MBChB, MD, MPhil, FRCP (lon), FRCP (ed), FACC, FESC, FAHA Diabetes is a global public health challenge
More informationAntihypertensive Trial Design ALLHAT
1 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Major Outcomes in High Risk Hypertensive Patients Randomized to Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor or Calcium Channel Blocker vs Diuretic National Institutes
More informationALLHAT. Major Outcomes in High Risk Hypertensive Patients Randomized to Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor or Calcium Channel Blocker vs Diuretic
1 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services National Institutes of Health Major Outcomes in High Risk Hypertensive Patients Randomized to Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor or Calcium Channel Blocker
More informationHypertension Update Clinical Controversies Regarding Age and Race
Hypertension Update Clinical Controversies Regarding Age and Race Allison Helmer, PharmD, BCACP Assistant Clinical Professor Auburn University Harrison School of Pharmacy July 22, 2017 DISCLOSURE/CONFLICT
More informationCase Presentation. Rafael Bitzur The Bert W Strassburger Lipid Center Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer
Case Presentation Rafael Bitzur The Bert W Strassburger Lipid Center Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer Case Presentation 50 YO man NSTEMI treated with PCI 1 month ago Medical History: Obesity: BMI 32,
More informationHow would you manage Ms. Gold
How would you manage Ms. Gold 32 yo Asian woman with dyslipidemia Current medications: Simvastatin 20mg QD Most recent lipid profile: TC = 246, TG = 100, LDL = 176, HDL = 50 What about Mr. Williams? 56
More informationKhai Pham Gia. Vietnam Cardiovascular Organization Cardiovascular Hospital. Hanoi, Vietnam. Declared no potential conflict of interest.
Khai Pham Gia Vietnam Cardiovascular Organization Cardiovascular Hospital Hanoi University of Medicine Hanoi, Vietnam Declared no potential conflict of interest. Hypertension in Patients with Coronary
More informationClinical cases with Coversyl 10 mg
Clinical cases Coversyl 10 mg For upgraded benefits in hypertension A Editorial This brochure, Clinical cases Coversyl 10 mg for upgraded benefits in hypertension, illustrates a variety of hypertensive
More informationAdults With Diagnosed Diabetes
Adults With Diagnosed Diabetes 1990 No data available Less than 4% 4%-6% Above 6% Mokdad AH, et al. Diabetes Care. 2000;23(9):1278-1283. Adults With Diagnosed Diabetes 2000 4%-6% Above 6% Mokdad AH, et
More informationOptimal testing for coronary artery disease in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients
Optimal testing for coronary artery disease in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients Alexandre C Ferreira, MD Clinical Chief of Cardiology Jackson Health System Director, Interventional Cardiology Training
More informationTesting the Asymptomatic CAD Patient: When and Why?
Testing the Asymptomatic CAD Patient: When and Why? Timothy M. Bateman M.D. Co-Director, Cardiovascular Radiologic Imaging Mid America Heart Institute Professor of Medicine University of Missouri-Kansas
More informationWhat oral antiplatelet therapy would you choose? a) ASA alone b) ASA + Clopidogrel c) ASA + Prasugrel d) ASA + Ticagrelor
76 year old female Prior Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Smoking On Hydrochlorothiazide, Atorvastatin New onset chest discomfort; 2 episodes in past 24 hours Heart rate 122/min; BP 170/92 mm Hg, Killip Class
More informationChoosing the Appropriate Stress Test: Brett C. Stoll, MD, FACC February 24, 2018
Choosing the Appropriate Stress Test: Brett C. Stoll, MD, FACC February 24, 2018 Choosing the Appropriate Stress Test: Does it Really Matter? Brett C. Stoll, MD, FACC February 24, 2018 Conflicts of Interest
More informationUpdate on CVD and Microvascular Complications in T2D
Update on CVD and Microvascular Complications in T2D Jay S. Skyler, MD, MACP Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism and Diabetes Research Institute University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
More informationCardiovascular Health Practice Guideline Outpatient Management of Coronary Artery Disease 2003
Authorized By: Medical Management Guideline Committee Approval Date: 12/13/01 Revision Date: 12/11/03 Beta-Blockers Nitrates Calcium Channel Blockers MEDICATIONS Indicated in post-mi, unstable angina,
More informationAndrew Cohen, MD and Neil S. Skolnik, MD INTRODUCTION
2 Hyperlipidemia Andrew Cohen, MD and Neil S. Skolnik, MD CONTENTS INTRODUCTION RISK CATEGORIES AND TARGET LDL-CHOLESTEROL TREATMENT OF LDL-CHOLESTEROL SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS OLDER AND YOUNGER ADULTS ADDITIONAL
More informationMetoprolol Succinate SelokenZOC
Metoprolol Succinate SelokenZOC Blood Pressure Control and Far Beyond Mohamed Abdel Ghany World Health Organization - Noncommunicable Diseases (NCD) Country Profiles, 2014. 1 Death Rates From Ischemic
More informationThe earlier BP control the better cardiovascular outcome. Jin Oh Na Cardiovascular center Korea University Medical College
The earlier BP control the better cardiovascular outcome Jin Oh Na Cardiovascular center Korea University Medical College Index Introduction HOPE-3 Trial Sprint Study Summary Each 2 mmhg decrease in SBP
More informationAntiplatelet Therapy in Primary CVD Prevention and Stable Coronary Artery Disease. Καρακώστας Γεώργιος Διευθυντής Καρδιολογικής Κλινικής, Γ.Ν.
Antiplatelet Therapy in Primary CVD Prevention and Stable Coronary Artery Disease Καρακώστας Γεώργιος Διευθυντής Καρδιολογικής Κλινικής, Γ.Ν.Κιλκίς Primary CVD Prevention A co-ordinated set of actions,
More informationShould we prescribe aspirin and statins to all subjects over 65? (Or even all over 55?) Terje R.Pedersen Oslo University Hospital Oslo, Norway
Should we prescribe aspirin and statins to all subjects over 65? (Or even all over 55?) Terje R.Pedersen Oslo University Hospital Oslo, Norway The Polypill A strategy to reduce cardiovascular disease by
More informationCindy L. Grines MD FACC FSCAI
Cindy L. Grines MD FACC FSCAI Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine Chair, Cardiology Academic Chief of Cardiology, Northwell Health North Shore University Hospital, Manhasset NY Multivessel Disease in
More informationImaging ischemic heart disease: role of SPECT and PET. Focus on Patients with Known CAD
Imaging ischemic heart disease: role of SPECT and PET. Focus on Patients with Known CAD Hein J. Verberne Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands International Conference
More informationHypertension Update 2009
Hypertension Update 2009 New Drugs, New Goals, New Approaches, New Lessons from Clinical Trials Timothy C Fagan, MD, FACP Professor Emeritus University of Arizona New Drugs Direct Renin Inhibitors Endothelin
More informationBlood Pressure Treatment Goals
Blood Pressure Treatment Goals Kenneth Izuora, MD, MBA, FACE Associate Professor UNLV School of Medicine November 18, 2017 Learning Objectives Discuss the recent studies on treating hypertension Review
More informationAcute Coronary Syndromes
Overview Acute Coronary Syndromes Rabeea Aboufakher, MD, FACC, FSCAI Section Chief of Cardiology Altru Health System Grand Forks, ND Epidemiology Pathophysiology Clinical features and diagnosis STEMI management
More informationBEDSIDE ASSESSMENT OF PATIENTS WITH STEMI
BEDSIDE ASSESSMENT OF PATIENTS WITH STEMI Prof. Maria Dorobantu, PhD, FESC, FACC Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Romania Presenter Disclosures There are no conflicts/ grants/ disclosures for this presentation.
More informationClinical Seminar. Which Diabetic Patient is a Candidate for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - European Perspective
Clinical Seminar Which Diabetic Patient is a Candidate for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - European Perspective Stephan Windecker Department of Cardiology Swiss Cardiovascular Center and Clinical
More informationRole of echocardiography in the assessment of ischemic heart disease 분당서울대학교병원윤연이
Role of echocardiography in the assessment of ischemic heart disease 분당서울대학교병원윤연이 Outline Evaluation of Chest pain Evaluation of MI complications Prediction of Outcomes Evaluation of Chest pain Evaluation
More informationCardiac evaluation for the noncardiac. Nathaen Weitzel MD University of Colorado Denver Dept of Anesthesiology
Cardiac evaluation for the noncardiac patient Nathaen Weitzel MD University of Colorado Denver Dept of Anesthesiology Objectives! Review ACC / AHA guidelines as updated for 2009! Discuss new recommendations
More informationTop 5 (Topics) Papers In GIM Rocky Mountain ACP Internal Medicine Meeting Raj Padwal November 13, 2008
Top 5 (Topics) Papers In GIM 2008 Rocky Mountain ACP Internal Medicine Meeting Raj Padwal November 13, 2008 Methods Searched ACPJC/EBM, TOC of top medical journals, MEDSCAPE Best Evidence, consultation
More informationΑΡΥΙΚΗ ΠΡΟΔΓΓΙΗ ΤΠΔΡΣΑΙΚΟΤ ΑΘΔΝΟΤ. Μ.Β.Παπαβαζιλείοσ Καρδιολόγος FESC - Γιεσθύνηρια ιζμανόγλειον ΓΝΑ Clinical Hypertension Specialist ESH
ΑΡΥΙΚΗ ΠΡΟΔΓΓΙΗ ΤΠΔΡΣΑΙΚΟΤ ΑΘΔΝΟΤ Μ.Β.Παπαβαζιλείοσ Καρδιολόγος FESC - Γιεσθύνηρια ιζμανόγλειον ΓΝΑ Clinical Hypertension Specialist ESH Hypertension Co-Morbidities HTN Commonly Clusters with Other Risk
More informationEnvironmental. Vascular / Tissue. Metabolics
Global Risk Reduction--WINS Picking Mom and Dad-2016 Environmental Vascular / Tissue Metabolics Stop smoking-1b Physical activity-1b Weight control-1b Chelation therapy-3c Influenza vaccination-1b Blood
More informationHypertension targets: sorting out the confusion. Brian Rayner, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Cape Town
Hypertension targets: sorting out the confusion Brian Rayner, Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of Cape Town Historical Perspective The most famous casualty of this approach was the
More informationIndications of Coronary Angiography Dr. Shaheer K. George, M.D Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University 2014
Indications of Coronary Angiography Dr. Shaheer K. George, M.D Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University 2014 Indications for cardiac catheterization Before a decision to perform an invasive procedure such
More informationHypertension Management Controversies in the Elderly Patient
Hypertension Management Controversies in the Elderly Patient Juan Bowen, MD Geriatric Update for the Primary Care Provider November 17, 2016 2016 MFMER slide-1 Disclosure No financial relationships No
More informationCurrent Advances and Best Practices in Acute STEMI Management A pharmacoinvasive approach
Current Advances and Best Practices in Acute STEMI Management A pharmacoinvasive approach Frans Van de Werf, MD, PhD University Hospitals, Leuven, Belgium Frans Van de Werf: Disclosures Research grants
More informationPre Hospital and Initial Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome
Pre Hospital and Initial Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome Dr. Muhammad Fadil, SpJP 3rd SymCARD 2013 Classification of ACS ESC Guidelines for the management of Acute Coronary Syndrome in patients without
More informationsurtout qui n est PAS à risque?
3*25 min et surtout qui n est PAS à risque? 2018 ESC/ESH Hypertension Guidelines 2018 ESC-ESH Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension 28 th ESH Meeting on Hypertension and Cardiovascular
More informationSlide notes: References:
1 2 3 Cut-off values for the definition of hypertension are systolic blood pressure (SBP) 135 and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) 85 mmhg for home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM) and daytime ambulatory
More informationClinical Controversies in Perioperative Medicine
Clinical Controversies in Perioperative Medicine Hugo Quinny Cheng, MD Division of Hospital Medicine University of California, San Francisco Cardiac Evaluation: New Guidelines A 70-y.o. man with progressive
More informationThe role of statins in patients with arterial hypertension
Invited review The role of statins in patients with arterial hypertension Trygve B. Tjugen 1, Sigrun Halvorsen 1, Reidar Bjørnerheim 1, Sverre E. Kjeldsen 1, 2 1University of Oslo, Department of Cardiology,
More informationChest Pain: To Cath or Not? Part I
Chest Pain: To Cath or Not? Part I Georgios Papaioannou, MD Ioannis Karavas, MD Newton-Wellesley Hospital 5/3/2000 1 A Typical Scenario... 57 year old female, Mrs. X., presents to your office with a 2
More informationIn the Literature 1001 BP of 1.1 mm Hg). The trial was stopped early based on prespecified stopping rules because of a significant difference in cardi
Is Choice of Antihypertensive Agent Important in Improving Cardiovascular Outcomes in High-Risk Hypertensive Patients? Commentary on Jamerson K, Weber MA, Bakris GL, et al; ACCOMPLISH Trial Investigators.
More informationCHRONIC CAD DIAGNOSIS
CHRONIC CAD DIAGNOSIS Chest Pain Evaluation 1. Approach to diagnosis of CAD 2. Classification of chest pain 3. Pre-test likelihood CAD 4. Algorithm for chest pain evaluation in women 5. Indications for
More informationLong-Term Complications of Diabetes Mellitus Macrovascular Complication
Long-Term Complications of Diabetes Mellitus Macrovascular Complication Sung Hee Choi MD, PhD Professor, Seoul National University College of Medicine, SNUBH, Bundang Hospital Diabetes = CVD equivalent
More informationMedical Treatment for acute Decompensated Heart Failure. Vlasis Ninios Cardiologist St. Luke s s Hospital Thessaloniki 2011
Medical Treatment for acute Decompensated Heart Failure Vlasis Ninios Cardiologist St. Luke s s Hospital Thessaloniki 2011 2010 HFSA guidelines for ADHF 2009 focused update of the 2005 American College
More information4/7/ The stats on heart disease. + Deaths & Age-Adjusted Death Rates for
+ Update on Lipid Management Stacey Gardiner, MD Assistant Professor Division of Cardiovascular Medicine Medical College of Wisconsin + The stats on heart disease Over the past 10 years for which statistics
More informationJ. Schwitter, MD, FESC Section of Cardiology
J. Schwitter, MD, FESC Section of Cardiology CMR Center of the CHUV University Hospital Lausanne - CHUV Switzerland Centre de RM Cardiaque J. Schwitter, MD, FESC Section of Cardiology CMR Center of the
More information2014/10/20. Management of Lipid Disorders Eric Klug Sunninghill, Sunward Park and CM JHB Academic Hospitals
Management of Lipid Disorders Eric Klug Sunninghill, Sunward Park and CM JHB Academic Hospitals Sudden and unexpected deaths in an adult population, Cape Town, South Africa, 2001-2005 1 Sudden and unexpected
More informationPHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CARDIOGENIC SHOCK
PHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT OF CARDIOGENIC SHOCK Doron Zahger, MD Department of Cardiology, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva,
More informationRisk Stratification of ACS Patients. Frans Van de Werf, MD, PhD University of Leuven, Belgium
Risk Stratification of ACS Patients Frans Van de Werf, MD, PhD University of Leuven, Belgium Which type of ACS patients are we talking about to day? 4/14/2011 STEMI and NSTEMI in the NRMI registry from
More informationThe Latest Generation of Clinical
The Latest Generation of Clinical Guidelines: HTN and HLD Dave Brackett Clinical Guideline Purpose Uniform approach Awareness of key details Diagnosis Treatment Monitoring Evidence based approach Inform
More informationCVD risk assessment using risk scores in primary and secondary prevention
CVD risk assessment using risk scores in primary and secondary prevention Raul D. Santos MD, PhD Heart Institute-InCor University of Sao Paulo Brazil Disclosure Honoraria for consulting and speaker activities
More informationDISCUSSION QUESTION - 1
CASE PRESENTATION 87 year old male No past history of diabetes, HTN, dyslipidemia or smoking Very active Medications: omeprazole for heart burn Admitted because of increasing retrosternal chest pressure
More informationImpact of Nicorandil on Renal Function in Patients With Acute Heart Failure and Pre-Existing Renal Dysfunction
Impact of Nicorandil on Renal Function in Patients With Acute Heart Failure and Pre-Existing Renal Dysfunction Masahito Shigekiyo, Kenji Harada, Ayumi Okada, Naho Terada, Hiroyoshi Yoshikawa, Akira Hirono,
More informationWhat is Your Diagnosis?
What is Your Diagnosis? A STORM R Dulgheru, Liege, Belgium Faculty disclosure Raluca Dulgheru I have no financial relationships to disclose. Case presentation 52 years old male Ongoing oppressive chest
More informationBy Prof. Khaled El-Rabat
What is The Optimum? By Prof. Khaled El-Rabat Professor of Cardiology - Benha Faculty of Medicine HT. Introduction Despite major worldwide efforts over recent decades directed at diagnosing and treating
More informationBlood Pressure Targets: Where are We Now?
Blood Pressure Targets: Where are We Now? Diana Cao, PharmD, BCPS-AQ Cardiology Assistant Professor Department of Clinical & Administrative Sciences California Northstate University College of Pharmacy
More informationYuqing Zhang, M.D., FESC Department of Cardiology, Fu Wai Hospital. CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, China
What Can We Learn from the Observational Studies and Clinical Trials of Prehypertension? Yuqing Zhang, M.D., FESC Department of Cardiology, Fu Wai Hospital. CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, China At ARIC visit 4
More informationTreating Hypertension in Individuals with Diabetes
Treating Hypertension in Individuals with Diabetes Copyright 2017 by Sea Courses Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, stored, or transmitted in any form or by any
More informationIntravenous Inotropic Support an Overview
Intravenous Inotropic Support an Overview Shaul Atar, MD Western Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya Affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine of the Galilee, Safed, Israel INOTROPES in Acute HF (not vasopressors)
More informationCauses of death in Diabetes
Rates of CV events in Diabetes patients Respiratory4.2 Cancer 7.6 Diabetes 1.3 CV disease 17.3 Causes of death in Diabetes 250 200 150 100 50 0 per 10,000 person-years 97 151 243 Framingham 5 X increase
More informationDual Antiplatelet Therapy Made Practical
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Made Practical David Parra, Pharm.D., FCCP, BCPS Clinical Pharmacy Program Manager in Cardiology/Anticoagulation VISN 8 Pharmacy Benefits Management Clinical Associate Professor
More informationHEART AND SOUL STUDY OUTCOME EVENT - MORBIDITY REVIEW FORM
REVIEW DATE REVIEWER'S ID HEART AND SOUL STUDY OUTCOME EVENT - MORBIDITY REVIEW FORM : DISCHARGE DATE: RECORDS FROM: Hospitalization ER Please check all that may apply: Myocardial Infarction Pages 2, 3,
More informationHypertension Management in Diabetic Patients
Hypertension Management in Diabetic Patients Park, Chang G, MD, PhD Cardiovascular Center, Guro Hospital, Korea University Medical School Contents (Treatment of 2 Cases) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension
More informationCounterpulsation. John N. Nanas, MD, PhD. Professor and Head, 3 rd Cardiology Dept, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
John N. Nanas, MD, PhD Professor and Head, 3 rd Cardiology Dept, University of Athens, Athens, Greece History of counterpulsation 1952 Augmentation of CBF Adrian and Arthur Kantrowitz, Surgery 1952;14:678-87
More informationWhich drug do you prefer for stable CAD? - P2Y12 inhibitor
Which drug do you prefer for stable CAD? - P2Y12 inhibitor Jung Rae Cho, MD, PhD Cardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University Medical Center,
More informationAssist Devices in STEMI- Intra-aortic Balloon Pump
Assist Devices in STEMI- Intra-aortic Balloon Pump Ioannis Iakovou, MD, PhD Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center Athens, Greece Cardiogenic shock 5-10% of pts after a heart attack 60000-70000 pts in Europe/year
More informationLife After CORAL: What Did CORAL Prove? David Paul Slovut, MD, PhD Co-director TAVR, Dir of Advanced Intervention
Life After CORAL: What Did CORAL Prove? David Paul Slovut, MD, PhD Co-director TAVR, Dir of Advanced Intervention No Relationships to Disclose The Need for Modern Renal Trials Increased rate of RAS diagnosis
More informationLipid Management 2013 Statin Benefit Groups
Clinical Integration Steering Committee Clinical Integration Chronic Disease Management Work Group Lipid Management 2013 Statin Benefit Groups Approved by Board Chair Signature Name (Please Print) Date
More informationNon ST Elevation-ACS. Michael W. Cammarata, MD
Non ST Elevation-ACS Michael W. Cammarata, MD Case Presentation 65 year old man PMH: CAD s/p stent in 2008 HTN HLD Presents with chest pressure, substernally and radiating to the left arm and jaw, similar
More informationNo relevant financial relationships
MANAGEMENT OF LIPID DISORDERS Balancing Benefits and harms Disclosure Robert B. Baron, MD MS Professor and Associate Dean UCSF School of Medicine No relevant financial relationships baron@medicine.ucsf.edu
More informationTraitements associés chez l hypertendu: Statines, Aspirine
Traitements associés chez l hypertendu: Statines, Aspirine Pr Jean-Jacques Mourad CHU Avicenne, Université Paris 13, Bobigny DU HTA, Mars 2012 jean-jacques.mourad@avc.aphp.fr Global Mortality 2000: Impact
More informationThe right heart: the Cinderella of heart failure
The right heart: the Cinderella of heart failure Piotr Ponikowski, MD, PhD, FESC Medical University, Centre for Heart Disease Clinical Military Hospital Wroclaw, Poland none Disclosure Look into the Heart
More informationDecline in CV-Mortality
Lipids id 2013 What s Changed? Christopher Granger, MD Disclosure Research contracts: AstraZeneca, GSK, Merck, Sanofi- Aventis, BMS, Pfizer, The Medicines Company, Medtronic Foundation, and Boehringer
More information